TWM445135U - lamp structure for extending radiation angle degree - Google Patents
lamp structure for extending radiation angle degree Download PDFInfo
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- TWM445135U TWM445135U TW101204594U TW101204594U TWM445135U TW M445135 U TWM445135 U TW M445135U TW 101204594 U TW101204594 U TW 101204594U TW 101204594 U TW101204594 U TW 101204594U TW M445135 U TWM445135 U TW M445135U
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Description
本創作係有關於一種燈具結構,尤指一種可擴大照射角度的燈具結構。This creation is about a luminaire structure, especially a luminaire structure that expands the angle of illumination.
自從燈泡被創作之後,照明設備已成為生活中不可或缺的一部分。隨著技術的發展,具有更好照度及更省電的照明工具也逐漸應運而生。目前最常使用的照明光源為發光二極體。發光二極體具有體積小、壽命長、省電及環保等多項優點,因此廣泛被應用於各種範疇。Since the bulb was created, lighting has become an integral part of life. With the development of technology, lighting tools with better illumination and more power saving have gradually emerged. The most commonly used illumination source is the light-emitting diode. Light-emitting diodes are widely used in various fields due to their small size, long life, power saving and environmental protection.
然而,習知發光二極體的照明燈具並不理想,發光二極體的照明燈具容易產生眩光。另外,習知發光二極體的照明燈具無法直接對大範圍的區域提供照明。因此,如何藉由結構的設計,來改善發光二極體燈具的眩光問題及照明範圍問題,已成為該項事業人士所欲解決的重要課題。However, the illumination lamps of the conventional light-emitting diodes are not ideal, and the illumination lamps of the light-emitting diodes are prone to glare. In addition, conventional lighting diodes cannot directly illuminate a wide area. Therefore, how to improve the glare problem and the illumination range of the LED lamp by the design of the structure has become an important issue that the business person wants to solve.
本創作實施例在於提供一種燈具結構,其可調整發光模組的傾斜角度,以擴大照明角度。The present embodiment provides a lamp structure that can adjust the tilt angle of the light emitting module to expand the illumination angle.
本創作實施例在於提供一種可擴大照射角度的燈具結構,其包括:一基座單元、一發光單元、一導光單元及一固定單元。基座單元包括一具有多個傾斜面的基座本體。發光單元包括多個分別設置於該些傾斜面上的發光模組。導光單元包括多個分別相對應該些發光模組的導光元件,其中每一個導光元件具有一面向每一個相對應發光模組的傾斜入光面。固定單元包括多個分別用於卡固該些導光元件的卡固槽。The present invention provides a luminaire structure that can expand an illumination angle, and includes a base unit, a light unit, a light guide unit, and a fixed unit. The base unit includes a base body having a plurality of inclined faces. The light emitting unit includes a plurality of light emitting modules respectively disposed on the inclined surfaces. The light guiding unit comprises a plurality of light guiding elements respectively corresponding to the light emitting modules, wherein each of the light guiding elements has an inclined light incident surface facing each corresponding light emitting module. The fixing unit includes a plurality of fixing grooves for respectively fastening the light guiding elements.
於本創作一實施例中,可擴大照射角度的燈具結構,更進一步包括一散熱單元,其包括一設置於該基座本體底端的散熱元件,其中該散熱元件具有一散熱本體及多個與該散熱本體結合且圍繞該散熱本體之散熱鰭片。In an embodiment of the present invention, the illuminating structure of the illuminating angle is further extended, and further comprising a heat dissipating unit, comprising: a heat dissipating component disposed at a bottom end of the pedestal body, wherein the heat dissipating component has a heat dissipating body and a plurality of The heat dissipation body combines and surrounds the heat dissipation fins of the heat dissipation body.
於本創作另一實施例中,可擴大照射角度的燈具結構,更進一步包括一燈罩單元,其具有一與該基座單元結合且用於包覆該導光單元的燈罩。In another embodiment of the present invention, the illuminating structure of the illuminating angle can be expanded, and further comprising a lamp cover unit having a lamp cover combined with the base unit and covering the light guiding unit.
於本創作又一實施例中,可擴大照射角度的燈具結構,更進一步包括一用於將交流電壓轉換成直流電壓的電壓轉換模組,其耦接於該發光單元。In another embodiment of the present invention, the illuminating structure of the illuminating angle can be expanded, and further comprising a voltage conversion module for converting the alternating voltage into a direct current voltage, which is coupled to the illuminating unit.
於本創作再一實施例中,可擴大照射角度的燈具結構,更進一步包括一用於容置該電壓轉換模組的殼體。In still another embodiment of the present invention, the illuminator structure that can expand the illumination angle further includes a housing for accommodating the voltage conversion module.
綜上所述,本創作實施例所提供的燈具結構,其可透過“具有多個傾斜面的基座本體”與“該些傾斜面彼此面向不同的方向,且每一個傾斜面相對於基座本體頂面的角度介於大於0度到小於90度之間”的設計,以使得本創作的燈具結構能提供較大的照射角度及有效防止眩光。In summary, the luminaire structure provided by the present embodiment can be transmitted through a "base body having a plurality of inclined faces" and "the inclined faces face in different directions, and each inclined surface is opposite to the base body. The design of the top surface is between more than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees, so that the luminaire structure of the present invention can provide a larger illumination angle and effectively prevent glare.
為使能更進一步瞭解本創作之特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本創作之詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本創作加以限制者。In order to further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings are only for reference and explanation, and are not intended to limit the creation.
首先,請同時參閱圖1A、圖1B及圖2D。圖1A為本創作第一實施例的燈具結構的其中一視角的立體分解示意圖。圖1B為本創作第一實施例的燈具結構的另外一視角的立體分解示意圖。圖2D為本創作第一實施例的燈具結構的其中一視角的立體組合示意圖。由上述圖中可知,本創作第一實施例提供一種燈具結構,其為一種直插式的組裝結構。須注意的是,本創作實施例所提供的燈具結構於實際實施時並非以此圖為限,可依實際設計需要作變化。First, please refer to FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B and FIG. 2D at the same time. FIG. 1A is a perspective exploded view of one of the viewing angles of the lamp structure of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is a perspective exploded view of another perspective view of the lamp structure of the first embodiment of the present invention. 2D is a perspective assembled view of one of the viewing angles of the lamp structure of the first embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from the above figures, the first embodiment of the present invention provides a lamp structure, which is an in-line assembly structure. It should be noted that the structure of the lamp provided in the present embodiment is not limited to the actual implementation, and may be changed according to actual design requirements.
如圖1A及1B所示,本創作第一實施例提供一種可擴大照射角度的燈具結構Z,其包括:基座單元1、發光單元2、導光單元3、及固定單元4。As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the first embodiment of the present invention provides a lamp structure Z that can expand an illumination angle, and includes a base unit 1, a light-emitting unit 2, a light guiding unit 3, and a fixing unit 4.
基座單元1包括一具有多個傾斜面111的基座本體11。所述的基座本體11,例如可以採用鋁壓鑄(aluminum die casting)的方式製作而成,而基座本體11的材料可以是鋁材。舉例來說,基座本體11包括一穿孔113,且每一個傾斜面111具有一容置槽112。所述的穿孔113,例如可以是呈環狀的穿孔,可提供電源配線的通道,而所述的容置槽112,例如可以是呈矩形狀的容置槽。The base unit 1 includes a base body 11 having a plurality of inclined faces 111. The base body 11 can be made, for example, by aluminum die casting, and the material of the base body 11 can be aluminum. For example, the base body 11 includes a through hole 113, and each inclined surface 111 has a receiving groove 112. The through hole 113 can be, for example, a circular through hole, and can provide a passage for the power supply wiring, and the receiving groove 112 can be, for example, a rectangular receiving groove.
其次,請配合參閱圖2A至圖3B。圖2A為本創作第一實施例的燈具結構的其中一視角的第一部份立體組合示意圖。圖2B為本創作第一實施例的燈具結構的另外一視角的第一部份立體組合示意圖。圖2C為本創作第一實施例的燈具結構的其中一視角的第二部份立體組合示意圖。圖3A為圖2D的3A-3A剖面線的側視剖面示意圖。圖3B為本圖3A的A部分放大示意圖。Secondly, please refer to FIG. 2A to FIG. 3B. 2A is a first partial perspective view of one of the viewing angles of the luminaire structure of the first embodiment of the present invention. 2B is a first partial perspective assembled view of another perspective view of the lamp structure of the first embodiment of the present invention. 2C is a perspective view showing a second partial combination of one of the viewing angles of the lamp structure of the first embodiment of the present invention. 3A is a side cross-sectional view of the section line 3A-3A of FIG. 2D. FIG. 3B is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 3A.
如圖2A所示,發光單元2包括多個分別設置於該些傾斜面111上的發光模組21。舉例來說,每一個發光模組21包括一基板211及至少一電性連接於基板211的發光元件211。所述的發光模組21,例如可以是採用表面黏著技術(SMT)或是晶片直接封裝(COB)的方式製作而成。所述的基板211,例如可以是印刷電路板,而所述的發光元件211,例如可以是一個或多個發光二極體。但本創作不以此為限。As shown in FIG. 2A, the light-emitting unit 2 includes a plurality of light-emitting modules 21 respectively disposed on the inclined surfaces 111. For example, each of the light emitting modules 21 includes a substrate 211 and at least one light emitting element 211 electrically connected to the substrate 211. The light-emitting module 21 can be fabricated, for example, by surface adhesion technology (SMT) or direct wafer package (COB). The substrate 211 may be, for example, a printed circuit board, and the light-emitting element 211 may be, for example, one or more light-emitting diodes. However, this creation is not limited to this.
於本創作一實例中,所述的發光模組21可以固定在基座本體11的傾斜面111上。於本創作另一實例中,所述的發光模組21可以固定在基座本體11的傾斜面111的容置槽112內。舉例來說,發光模組21可透過縲絲以縲合的方式固定。但本創作不限制固定的方式,例如可以是膠合或扣合的方式固定。In an example of the present invention, the light emitting module 21 can be fixed on the inclined surface 111 of the base body 11. In another example of the present invention, the light-emitting module 21 can be fixed in the receiving groove 112 of the inclined surface 111 of the base body 11. For example, the light-emitting module 21 can be fixed in a twisted manner through the twisted wire. However, this creation does not limit the fixed way, for example, it can be fixed by gluing or fastening.
另外,該些傾斜面111彼此面向不同的方向,且每一個傾斜面111相對於基座本體11頂面的角度介於大於0度到小於90度之間。如圖3B所示,傾斜面111與基座本體11頂面之間具有θ的角度差。於本創作一實例中,上述角度,例如可以是30度。更進一步說,本創作可透過調整上述角度的大小,控制設置於傾斜面111上的發光模組21的傾斜角度,使得發光元件211所產生的光束能夠朝向特定的方向射出。藉此,本創作的燈具結構Z可透過調整上述角度的設計,以擴大照射角度。In addition, the inclined faces 111 face different directions from each other, and the angle of each inclined face 111 with respect to the top surface of the base body 11 is between more than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees. As shown in FIG. 3B, the inclined surface 111 has an angular difference of θ from the top surface of the base body 11. In an example of the present creation, the above angle may be, for example, 30 degrees. Furthermore, the present invention can control the tilt angle of the light-emitting module 21 disposed on the inclined surface 111 by adjusting the size of the above-mentioned angle, so that the light beam generated by the light-emitting element 211 can be emitted in a specific direction. Thereby, the lamp structure Z of the present invention can be adjusted by adjusting the above angle to expand the illumination angle.
導光單元3包括多個分別相對應該些發光模組21的導光元件31,其中每一個導光元件31具有一面向每一個相對應發光模組21的傾斜入光面311。所述的傾斜入光面311具有與上述基座本體11的傾斜面111相同的角度。更進一步說,發光元件211所產生的光束以特定的角度射入導光元件31,然後光束再透過導光元件31的導引而產生向下的投射光。換言之,由於發光元件211所產生的光束並非是平行射入導光元件31,而是以特定的角度射入導光元件31,所以導光元件31不會產生刺眼的投射光。藉此,本創作的燈具結構Z可透過調整上述角度的設計,可有效防止眩光。The light guiding unit 3 includes a plurality of light guiding elements 31 respectively corresponding to the light emitting modules 21, wherein each of the light guiding elements 31 has an inclined light incident surface 311 facing each corresponding light emitting module 21. The inclined light incident surface 311 has the same angle as the inclined surface 111 of the base body 11 described above. Furthermore, the light beam generated by the light-emitting element 211 is incident on the light guiding element 31 at a specific angle, and then the light beam is further guided by the light guiding element 31 to generate downward projected light. In other words, since the light beam generated by the light-emitting element 211 does not enter the light guiding element 31 in parallel, but enters the light guiding element 31 at a specific angle, the light guiding element 31 does not generate glare projection light. Thereby, the lamp structure Z of the present invention can effectively prevent glare by adjusting the design of the above angle.
如圖2A至圖2C所示,固定單元4包括多個分別用於卡固該些導光元件31的卡固槽41。所述的卡固槽41,例如可以採用熱塑性聚合物以射出成型的方式製作而成,而卡固槽41的材料可以是聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(Polymethylmethacrylate,PMMA)或是聚碳酸酯(Polycarbonate,PC)等材質。As shown in FIG. 2A to FIG. 2C , the fixing unit 4 includes a plurality of fixing grooves 41 for respectively locking the light guiding elements 31 . The fixing groove 41 can be formed by, for example, injection molding using a thermoplastic polymer, and the material of the fixing groove 41 can be polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) or polycarbonate (Polycarbonate). , PC) and other materials.
散熱單元5包括一設置於該基座本體11底端的散熱元件51,其中散熱元件51具有一散熱本體511及多個與散熱本體511結合且圍繞散熱本體511的散熱鰭片513。所述的散熱元件51,例如可以採用鋁擠型(aluminum extrusion)的方式製作而成,而散熱元件51的材料可以是鋁材。另外,基座本體11具有一向外延伸以與散熱元件51結合的定位部115。所述的定位部115,例如可以是呈環狀的柱體。The heat dissipating unit (51) includes a heat dissipating component (51) and a plurality of heat dissipating fins (513). The heat dissipating component (51) includes a heat dissipating body (511) and a plurality of heat dissipating fins (513). The heat dissipating component 51 can be fabricated, for example, by aluminum extrusion, and the heat dissipating component 51 can be made of aluminum. In addition, the base body 11 has a positioning portion 115 that extends outward to be coupled with the heat dissipating member 51. The positioning portion 115 may be, for example, a cylindrical body.
燈罩單元6具有一與基座單元1結合且用於包覆導光單元3的燈罩61。此外,上述的燈具結構Z更進一步包括一用於將交流電壓轉換成直流電壓的電壓轉換模組7,其耦接於發光單元2以及一用於容置電壓轉換模組7的殼體8。The lamp cover unit 6 has a lamp cover 61 that is combined with the base unit 1 and that covers the light guiding unit 3. In addition, the luminaire structure Z further includes a voltage conversion module 7 for converting the AC voltage into a DC voltage, which is coupled to the illuminating unit 2 and a housing 8 for accommodating the voltage conversion module 7.
首先,請參閱圖4。圖4為本創作第二實施例的燈具結構Z’的立體組合示意圖。由圖2D與圖4的比較可知,本創作第二實施例與第一實施例的差異在於:在第二實施例中的燈具結構Z’,殼體8包括一勾部81。所述的勾部81,例如可以是圓型狀的勾,但本創作不限制勾部的型狀,例如可以是倒L型、U或C型。換言之,本創作可透過勾部81的設計,以使本創作的燈具結構Z’能以懸掛的方式固在其它物體上。First, please refer to Figure 4. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional combination of the lamp structure Z' of the second embodiment of the present invention. 2B and Fig. 4, the second embodiment of the present invention differs from the first embodiment in that the housing structure 8 includes a hook portion 81 in the second embodiment. The hook portion 81 may be, for example, a round hook, but the present invention does not limit the shape of the hook portion, and may be, for example, an inverted L shape, a U shape, or a C shape. In other words, the creation can be made through the design of the hook 81 so that the luminaire structure Z' of the present creation can be attached to other objects in a hanging manner.
綜上所述,本創作實施例所提供的燈具結構,其可透過“具有多個傾斜面的基座本體”與“該些傾斜面彼此面向不同的方向,且每一個傾斜面相對於基座本體頂面的角度介於大於0度到小於90度之間”的設計,以使得本創作的燈具結構能提供較大的照射角度及有效防止眩光。In summary, the luminaire structure provided by the present embodiment can be transmitted through a "base body having a plurality of inclined faces" and "the inclined faces face in different directions, and each inclined surface is opposite to the base body. The design of the top surface is between more than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees, so that the luminaire structure of the present invention can provide a larger illumination angle and effectively prevent glare.
以上所述僅為本創作之較佳可行實施例,非因此侷限本創作之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所為之等效技術變化,均包含於本創作之範圍內。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patents of the present invention. Therefore, the equivalent technical changes that are made by using the present specification and the contents of the drawings are included in the scope of the present invention.
Z、Z’...燈具結構Z, Z’. . . Lamp structure
1...基座單元1. . . Base unit
11...基座本體11. . . Base body
111...傾斜面111. . . Inclined surface
112...容置槽112. . . Locating slot
113...穿孔113. . . perforation
115...定位部115. . . Positioning department
2...發光單元2. . . Light unit
21...發光模組twenty one. . . Light module
211...發光元件211. . . Light-emitting element
3...導光單元3. . . Light guide unit
31...導光元件31. . . Light guiding element
311...傾斜入光面311. . . Tilt into the glossy
4...固定單元4. . . Fixed unit
41...卡固槽41. . . Card slot
5...散熱單元5. . . Cooling unit
51...散熱元件51. . . Heat sink
511...散熱本體511. . . Heat sink body
513...散熱鰭片513. . . Heat sink fin
6...燈罩單元6. . . Shade unit
61...燈罩61. . . lampshade
7...電壓轉換模組7. . . Voltage conversion module
8...殼體8. . . case
81...勾部81. . . Hook
圖1A為本創作第一實施例的燈具結構的其中一視角的立體分解示意圖。FIG. 1A is a perspective exploded view of one of the viewing angles of the lamp structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖1B為本創作第一實施例的燈具結構的另外一視角的立體分解示意圖。FIG. 1B is a perspective exploded view of another perspective view of the lamp structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2A為本創作第一實施例的燈具結構的其中一視角的第一部份立體組合示意圖。2A is a first partial perspective view of one of the viewing angles of the luminaire structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2B為本創作第一實施例的燈具結構的另外一視角的第一部份立體組合示意圖。2B is a first partial perspective assembled view of another perspective view of the lamp structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2C為本創作第一實施例的燈具結構的其中一視角的第二部份立體組合示意圖。2C is a perspective view showing a second partial combination of one of the viewing angles of the lamp structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2D為本創作第一實施例的燈具結構的其中一視角的立體組合示意圖。2D is a perspective assembled view of one of the viewing angles of the lamp structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖3A為圖2D的3A-3A剖面線的側視剖面示意圖。3A is a side cross-sectional view of the section line 3A-3A of FIG. 2D.
圖3B為本圖3A的A部分放大示意圖。FIG. 3B is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 3A.
圖4為本創作第二實施例的燈具結構的立體組合示意圖。4 is a perspective assembled view of the luminaire structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Z...燈具結構Z. . . Lamp structure
1...基座單元1. . . Base unit
11...基座本體11. . . Base body
111...傾斜面111. . . Inclined surface
112...容置槽112. . . Locating slot
113...穿孔113. . . perforation
115...定位部115. . . Positioning department
2...發光單元2. . . Light unit
21...發光模組twenty one. . . Light module
211...發光元件211. . . Light-emitting element
3...導光單元3. . . Light guide unit
31...導光元件31. . . Light guiding element
4...固定單元4. . . Fixed unit
41...卡固槽41. . . Card slot
5...散熱單元5. . . Cooling unit
51...散熱元件51. . . Heat sink
511...散熱本體511. . . Heat sink body
513...散熱鰭片513. . . Heat sink fin
6...燈罩單元6. . . Shade unit
61...燈罩61. . . lampshade
7...電壓轉換模組7. . . Voltage conversion module
8...殼體8. . . case
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101204594U TWM445135U (en) | 2012-03-14 | 2012-03-14 | lamp structure for extending radiation angle degree |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101204594U TWM445135U (en) | 2012-03-14 | 2012-03-14 | lamp structure for extending radiation angle degree |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM445135U true TWM445135U (en) | 2013-01-11 |
Family
ID=48090830
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW101204594U TWM445135U (en) | 2012-03-14 | 2012-03-14 | lamp structure for extending radiation angle degree |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM445135U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI611144B (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2018-01-11 | 能美防災股份有限公司 | Pilot lamp |
-
2012
- 2012-03-14 TW TW101204594U patent/TWM445135U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI611144B (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2018-01-11 | 能美防災股份有限公司 | Pilot lamp |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |