TWM440606U - Network signal coupling circuit - Google Patents

Network signal coupling circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM440606U
TWM440606U TW101206872U TW101206872U TWM440606U TW M440606 U TWM440606 U TW M440606U TW 101206872 U TW101206872 U TW 101206872U TW 101206872 U TW101206872 U TW 101206872U TW M440606 U TWM440606 U TW M440606U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
network
equivalent
equivalent resistance
capacitor
circuit
Prior art date
Application number
TW101206872U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chia-Ping Mo
You-Chi Liu
Original Assignee
Ajoho Entpr Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Ajoho Entpr Co Ltd filed Critical Ajoho Entpr Co Ltd
Priority to TW101206872U priority Critical patent/TWM440606U/en
Priority to DE202012006575U priority patent/DE202012006575U1/en
Priority to KR2020120005994U priority patent/KR200470195Y1/en
Priority to JP2012004503U priority patent/JP3178870U/en
Publication of TWM440606U publication Critical patent/TWM440606U/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03HIMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
    • H03H7/00Multiple-port networks comprising only passive electrical elements as network components
    • H03H7/42Networks for transforming balanced signals into unbalanced signals and vice versa, e.g. baluns
    • H03H7/425Balance-balance networks
    • H03H7/427Common-mode filters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03HIMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
    • H03H7/00Multiple-port networks comprising only passive electrical elements as network components
    • H03H7/01Frequency selective two-port networks
    • H03H7/06Frequency selective two-port networks including resistors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Filters And Equalizers (AREA)
  • Cable Transmission Systems, Equalization Of Radio And Reduction Of Echo (AREA)

Description

五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 上 、本創祕提供路峨私魏,尤指連設於網路 連接器及網路晶片之訊號麵合電路,其係於一個或—個以 藉此以 :通道分職設有齡触,私模㈣二電齡別串聯有 電容,電容二劇並聯铸效纽魏鱗效接地, 提昇訊號轉合效果。 【先前技術】 按,現今電腦科技的快速發展,而桌上型電腦或筆記型 電細已普遍的存在於社會上之各㈣落,其電腦發展趨勢亦 朝運异功、速度快及體積小之方向邁進,由㈣路通訊 技術也正在迅速蓬紐射,縣人触活、學習、工作與 休閒帶入另—有別以往的薪新境界,使人與人之間即可透過 網路通訊彳目互雜所需即時資訊、廣告宣傳餘來郵件等, 同時藉由_搜尋各種資訊、㈣軌或線上遊戲等,讓人 們與網路之_係更為熱滅密不可分。 但網路的部分為有錢魏連接及無線傳輸等二種方式 =傳輸資料,連接技術便需裝設有網路連接器,傳統網 連接器為具有變壓器模組與共模抑制模組,請參閱第五圖 所不’―般廠商的作法是將變壓線圈B與舰、_c裝設於 電路板a上,且賴線㈣及歧線圈^係於線仙上繞設 、、’ID 1 ’導線D 1末端之接頭為焊接於電路板A之接點 M440606 ,由於線圈需以手工纏繞導致生產效率低下,更無法自動化 生產,線圈也容易斷裂而讓成本提高,且纏繞之緊密、距離 、圈數等差異也會影響效果,而導致產品品質良骞不齊。 再者,隨著網路的運用越來越廣,網路上傳輸的資料容 量也越來越大,網路廠商為了滿足使用者的需求便一直拉高 網路傳輸的速度’從1 〇Mb p 3到2 〇 〇Mb p 3或工G b P s,甚至現在所推出的光纖網路傳輸速度可達到丄〇 g b p s以上’然:而,變壓線圈B是電感,電感的阻抗(z ) 稱之為感抗,其單位為歐姆(Ω),感抗之公式為:V. New description: [New technical field] The above and the other secrets provide the road Wei Wei, especially the signal surface circuit connected to the network connector and the network chip, which is tied to one or one In this way, the channel is divided into two groups: the private mode (4) and the second battery age are connected in series with capacitors. The capacitors are connected in parallel with the effect of the new Weiwei scale to improve the signal conversion effect. [Prior Art] According to the rapid development of computer technology today, desktop computers or notebook-type computers have generally existed in the society (four), and their computer development trends are also different, fast and small. In the direction of the direction, the (four) road communication technology is also rapidly shooting, the county people touch the living, learning, work and leisure to bring in another - different past salary new realm, so that people can communicate through the Internet Instant information, advertising and other emails are needed. At the same time, by searching for various information, (four) tracks or online games, people are more inseparable from the Internet. However, the network part is rich in two ways: Wei Wei connection and wireless transmission = transmission data, the connection technology needs to be equipped with a network connector, the traditional network connector has a transformer module and a common mode suppression module, please Referring to the fifth figure, the manufacturer's approach is to install the transformer coil B and the ship, _c on the circuit board a, and the line (4) and the ambiguity coil are connected to the line, and 'ID 1 'The connector at the end of the wire D 1 is soldered to the contact M440606 of the circuit board A. Since the coil needs to be wound by hand, the production efficiency is low, and the production cannot be automated, the coil is easily broken, the cost is increased, and the winding is tight, the distance, Differences in the number of laps will also affect the effect, resulting in a mixed product quality. Moreover, with the increasing use of the network, the data capacity transmitted on the network is also increasing. The network manufacturers have been increasing the speed of network transmission in order to meet the needs of users. 'From 1 〇 Mb p 3 to 2 〇〇Mb p 3 or work G b P s, even the current fiber-optic network transmission speed can reach 丄〇gbps or more] However, the transformer coil B is the inductance, the impedance of the inductor (z) It is the inductive reactance, its unit is ohm (Ω), and the formula of inductive reactance is:

Z = 27T*f*L 上述公式中f為頻率,單位為赫兹(Hz);乙為電感 之感值,單位為亨利(Η),由於網路連接器是利用變壓線 圈$之電感特性來隔離電氣並耗合訊號,所以為了讓訊號由 ,-人側傳遞到二次側,必須要讓變壓線_具有預定的感值 ,’由上述公式可以得知,就與卫作醉及電感感值成正比籲 ’所以在訊號頻率增大的狀況下,其感抗也條⑽士〜Z = 27T*f*L In the above formula, f is the frequency in Hertz (Hz); B is the inductance of the inductance, the unit is Henry (Η), because the network connector is using the inductance characteristics of the transformer Isolating the electrical and consuming the signal, so in order for the signal to be transmitted from the human side to the secondary side, the transformer line must have a predetermined inductance value, which can be known from the above formula, and it is drunk with inductance. The sense value is proportional to the call', so in the situation where the signal frequency is increased, the sense of resistance is also (10) 士~

ζ〜2 4 ΟΜϋ ζ,因為超過時會 所以變壓H紅作鮮只能在特定 4 M440606 • · 的較窄頻寬内;此外,因為變壓顧B的特性是由低頻率低 強度、中頻率高強度及高頻率低強度所形成的曲線,所以在 網路傳輸速度高達i G b p s時,反而會讓變壓線圈b的訊 號強度降低,而不易達到符合產品的要求。 是以,如何解決習用變壓線圈品質不良、成本高、無法 自動化生產及在高網路傳輸速麟強度降低之問題與缺失, 即為從事此行f之相_商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 【新型内容】 故’創作人有鑑於上述之問題與缺失,乃χ集相關資料 ’經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗 ’經由不_作及修改,始設計歧侧路訊魏合電路的 創作專利誕生者。 本創作之主要目的乃在於’該訊號輕合電路設有分別具 二電路之二個或二個以上通道’其中—個或—個以上通道二 端之間連設有耦合模組,耦合模組以各通道之各電路分別連 設有電容’電容二端齡雜聯設有等效電阻,二等效電阻. 之另端則訊鮮效接地,㈣電容訊肋合酿隨頻率提高 而同時增大的特性,則使用在高頻率網路時電容之網路訊號 耦合效果也會提高,進而達到提昇訊號耦合效果之目的。 本創作之次要目的乃在於,該耦合模組以電容及二端等 效電阻形成7Γ狀迴路,由於整體網路訊號耦合電路僅使用了 一般直接焊接在電路板上的電容及被動元件,所以產品便可 5 Έ440606 管,讓品質 品品質、生產速度 自動化生產,且電容及被動元件可在進貨時作品 維持在良品的鮮中,進而可翻提升產〇〇 之目的。 【實施方式】 為達成上述目的及功效, 構造,茲繪圖就本創作之較佳 如下,俾利完全瞭解。 本創作所採用之技術手段及其 實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能 睛翏閱第一、 心’ _本創作之方塊圖、訊 圖、頻率與容抗之比較圖,_中所示可 >月楚看出該網路訊縣合電路,為設置於電路板4上且二端 t別連設於網路連接器2及網路晶片3之訊號輕合電路1, /、訊號輕合電路1為設有分別具二電路之二個或二個以上通 =^,^倾二他上通道12二端分難有連接網路 斋2之第—連接端1◦、連接網路晶片3之第二連接端 11’第-連接端1〇連接之—個或—個以上通幻2為分 別連設有I紙组i 3姑合餘i 4再連接卿二連接端 ^ 1其顧她1 3為以各通道之二電路分财聯設有第 線圈131及第二線圈13 2,麵合模組丄4則以二通 之各電路分別串聯設有第—電容141及第二電容丄42, 且第—電容141及第二電容14 2鄰近第二連接端丄丄一 側為分別並聯設有第—等效電阻14 3及第二等效電阻工4 4,且各第—電容141及第二電容14 2鄰近第-連接端 6 10 一侧為分別並聯設有第二等效電阻14 5及第四等效電 阻14 6,並於各第一等效電阻14 3與第二等效電阻14 4另端同時連接於訊號等效接地端147,而各第三等效電 阻14 5與第四等效電阻14 6另端則同時連接於另一訊號 等效接地端14 7。 上述一電路121分別連設之第一線圈131及第二線 圈13 2 ’其係相鄰以進行訊號濾波處理,其中該第一電容 141於鄰近第一連接端1〇—端所連接的第三等效電阻工 4 5,其另端電性連接之訊號等效接地端i 4 7為接地端工 4 71,而鄰近第二連接端i丄一端所連接的第一等效電阻 14 3,其另端電性連接之訊號等效接地端14 7為供電電 壓1472,該第二電容142於鄰近第一連接端1〇一端 所連接的第四等效電阻!4 6,其另端電性連接之訊號等效 接地端1 4 7為接地端! 4 7 1 ’而鄰近第二連接端丄一 端所連接的第二等效電阻丨4 4,其另端電性連接之訊號等 效接地端14 7為供電電壓14 7 2,其第-等效電阻丄4 3及第二等效電阻144另端可相連接後再連接至供電電壓 14 7 2,且第三等效電阻丄4 5及第四等效電阻丄4 6另 端可相連接後再連接至接地端14 71。 該訊號麵合電路i為以第—連接端i◦電性連接於網路 連接器2之各端子,且訊號耦合電路1為以第二連接端i工 電性連接於網路晶片3之複數接腳,其二個或二個以上通道 12之各電路為分別連接MD 0十與皿又ο +、MD 0 一與ζ~2 4 ΟΜϋ ζ, because over time, the pressure H red is only in the narrower bandwidth of the specific 4 M440606 • · In addition, because the characteristics of the pressure change B are from low frequency, low intensity, medium The curve formed by high frequency and high frequency and low intensity, so when the network transmission speed is up to i G bps, the signal strength of the transformer coil b is reduced, and it is not easy to meet the requirements of the product. Therefore, how to solve the problem of the poor quality of the conventional transformer coil, the high cost, the inability to automate the production, and the reduction of the speed of the high-speed transmission of the speedline, is the direction of the research. Where. [New content] Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies, the creators have collected relevant information 'through multiple assessments and considerations, and accumulated years of experience in this industry'. The birth of the patent for the creation of LuXin Weihe Circuit. The main purpose of this creation is to 'the signal light-splicing circuit is provided with two or more channels with two circuits respectively'. One or more channels are connected with a coupling module, coupling module Each circuit of each channel is connected with a capacitor. The capacitance of the two-terminal hybrid is provided with an equivalent resistance, and the other two equivalent resistors are grounded. (4) The capacitance of the capacitor is increased with the frequency. The large feature is that when the high-frequency network is used, the coupling of the network signal of the capacitor is also improved, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the signal coupling effect. The second purpose of this creation is that the coupling module forms a 7-turn circuit with a capacitor and a two-terminal equivalent resistor. Since the overall network signal coupling circuit uses only the capacitors and passive components that are normally soldered directly on the board, The product can be 5 Έ 440606 tubes, which can automatically produce quality products and production speeds, and the capacitors and passive components can be maintained in the fresh product when purchased, which can improve the production. [Embodiment] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect, the structure, the drawing is better as follows, and the profit is fully understood. The technical means and its examples used in this creation are described in detail. The features and functions of the creations are the first, the heart's _ the block diagram, the image, the frequency and the capacitive resistance of the creation. The moon sees that the network is connected to the circuit, and is connected to the circuit board 4 and the two ends are connected to the signal connector 1 of the network connector 2 and the network chip 3, /, the signal is light The circuit 1 is provided with two or more passes with two circuits respectively, and the second end of the channel 12 is connected to the second end of the channel 2, the connection terminal 1◦, the connection network chip 3 The second connection end 11' of the first connection end 1 〇 is connected to one or more than one illusion 2 is respectively connected with I paper group i 3 合 合 i i 4 and then connected to the second connection end ^ 1 1 3 is a first coil 131 and a second coil 13 2 connected by two circuits of each channel, and the surface module 丄 4 is provided with a first capacitor 141 and a second capacitor in series with each of the two-pass circuits. 42. The first capacitor 141 and the second capacitor 14 2 are respectively adjacent to the second connection end 为, and the first equivalent resistance 14 3 and the second equivalent resistance 4 4 are respectively connected in parallel, and each The second equivalent resistor 14 5 and the fourth equivalent resistor 14 6 are respectively connected in parallel to the first connection terminal 6 10 side of the capacitor 141 and the second capacitor 14 2 , and are respectively connected to the first equivalent resistor 14 3 . The second equivalent resistor 14 4 is connected to the signal equivalent ground terminal 147 at the same time, and the third equivalent resistor 14 5 and the fourth equivalent resistor 14 6 are simultaneously connected to the other signal equivalent ground terminal 14 . 7. The first coil 131 and the second coil 13 2 ' respectively connected to the first circuit 121 are adjacent to each other for signal filtering processing, wherein the first capacitor 141 is adjacent to the third end of the first connection end The equivalent resistor 45, the signal equivalent grounding end i 4 7 of the other end of the electrical connection is the grounding end 4 71, and the first equivalent resistor 14 3 connected to the end of the second connecting end i , The signal equivalent grounding terminal 14 7 of the other end is a power supply voltage 1472, and the second capacitor 142 is connected to a fourth equivalent resistor connected to one end of the first connecting end 1!! 4 6, the signal of the other end of the electrical connection is equivalent to the grounding terminal 1 4 7 is the grounding terminal! 4 7 1 'and adjacent to the second equivalent terminal 丄4 4 connected to one end of the second connection end, the signal equivalent grounding terminal 14 7 of the other end of the electrical connection is the supply voltage 14 7 2, its first-equivalent The resistor 丄4 3 and the second equivalent resistor 144 are connected to each other and then connected to the power supply voltage 14 7 2, and the third equivalent resistor 丄45 and the fourth equivalent resistor 丄4 6 are connected to each other. Connected to ground terminal 14 71 again. The signal combining circuit i is electrically connected to the terminals of the network connector 2 by the first connecting end, and the signal coupling circuit 1 is electrically connected to the network chip 3 by the second connecting end i. The pins, the circuits of the two or more channels 12 are respectively connected to the MD 0 ten and the dish ο +, MD 0

MX 〇 —、MD1+與MX 1+、MD1 —與MX 1 —、Μ D 2 +與MX 2 +、MD 2 -與MX 2 -、MD 3 +與MX 3 +、MD 3 —與MX 3 —,其位置可視實際設計需求變換 ’非因此即侷限本創作之專利範圍。 上述耦合模組14為以電容及其二端之等效電阻形成疋 狀迴路(如第一電容141、第一等效電阻丄4 3與第三等 放電阻14 5,或第二電容14 2、第二等效電阻14 4與 第四等效電阻14 6),且各通道二電路121_^狀迴路 為呈相對稱狀,主要是用電容讓二端電路耦合,再利用二端 分別並聯之等效電阻進行阻抗匹配,以冑合不同使用環境的 需求’其隨後之第-電容141、第二電容142為〇 · 法拉(F),電容鄰近網路晶片3一側之第一等效電阻 143及第二等效電阻144為49 .9歐姆(Ω),鄰近 網路連接器2之另侧第-電容!41及第二電容丄4 2為7 5歐姆(Ω ),其電容之阻抗⑺稱為容抗,其單位為歐 姆(Ω ),容抗之公式為: Ζ = 1/ (2;τ氺 f 氺 c) 上述公式中f為頻率,單位為赫茲(Hz) ;c為電容 之容值,單位為法拉⑻’由於是電容之特性來隔離 電氣並輕合峨,由上述公式可轉知,容抗與工作頻率及 電容容值献比’ _在訊號_增大的狀況下,其容抗會 M440606 隨之減小(請參閱第三圖所示,其係為Ο . Ο 1# F電容之 頻率與容抗之比較圖),則訊號的衰減也會變小,便可具有 良好的網路連線且訊號傳輸速度也會變快,由於利用了電容 在頻率越高的狀態下其特性也會隨之增大的特性,在現今網 路頻率(頻寬)越來越高之情況(大於1G b p s),讓電 各利用隔離電腦的直流電形成電場感應來作訊號輕合,且電 容的特性也會讓高頻網路訊號之耦合效果隨之提高。 再者,請參閱第一、四圖所示,係為本創作之方塊圖、 另一實施例之方塊圖,由圖中所示可清楚看出該訊號耦合電 路1設置的電路板4,可直接設置有網路晶片3,再與網路 連接器2之複數端子電性連接;且訊號耦合電路1設置的電 路板4亦可設置於網路連接器2内部,再將網路連接器2電 性連接於外部電路板,並與外部t路板上設置賴路晶片3 形成電性連接,其僅具對網路連接器2與網路“ 3之間所 傳輸的訊號進賴合及親之功能即可,此外,其訊聽合 電路1使用於網路傳輸速度為丄〇 M b p s到丄Q 〇 m b p s時,其訊號叙合電路!僅需具有二個通道i2,而訊號麵 合電路1使用於網路傳輸速度大於lQQMbps(如1G P或10Gbps)B寺’其訊號麵合電路工則需具有四 個通道12,咖2_娜3之配置係 為習知之技術,且該細部構成非本案創作要點,財再資述 際使用時,為可具 上述本創作之網路訊號耦合電路於實 有下列各項優點,如: (一)該訊餘合電路1為設有分別具二電路之二個或二個 以上通道12,且其中一個或-個以上通道i 2二端 之間連設有购驗1 4,絲合模組1 4則以各通 道之二電路分別串聯設有第一電容工4丄及第二電容 142 ’且第—電容141及第二電容142鄰近第 二連接端11-侧為分別並聯設有第—等效電阻工4 3及第二等效電阻144 ’且各第-電容!4丄及第 -電谷1 4 2鄰近丨慮波模組1 3 -侧為分別並聯設有 第三等效電阻14 5及第四等效電阻丄4 6,並於各 第-等效電阻1 4 3與第二等效電阻]_ 4 4之間訊號 等效接地,而各第三等效電阻!4 5絲四等效電阻 1 4 6之間則訊號等效接地,藉由電容在頻率越高的 狀悲下其訊號耦合強度也會隨之增大的特性,讓網路 頻率越高時,電容之網路訊號耦合效果也隨之提高。 (二)因為耦合模組14是以電容及其二端並聯之等效電阻 形成π狀迴路,僅使用了一般的電容及被動元件,因 為不須人工繞線,而是直接焊接在電路板上,所以可 作自動化生產,且電容及被動元件在生產上品質又可 保持在良品範圍中。 故’本創作為主要針對網路訊號耦合電路,其係於訊號 麵合電路1設有分财二電狀二個或二如上通道丄2, 其中-個或-個以上通道二端第—連接端i Q、第二連接端 i 1之間連設她合池i 4,缺·χ 4_各通道之 二電路分财聯有第—電容丨4丨及第二電容丨4 2,且各 第—電容!4!及第二電容142鄰近第二連接端“ 一側 為分別並聯設有第-等效電阻i 4 3及第二等效電阻丄4 4 ’且各第—電容1 4 1及第三電容1 4 2鄰近驗模組i 3 一側為分別並聯設有第三等效電阻i 4 5及第四等效電則 4 6 ’並於各第—等效電阻i 4 3與第二等效電阻η ^之 _號等效接地’而各第三等效電阻i 4 5與第四等效電阻 14 6之間訊號等效接地,利用電容及等效電阻形成冗狀迴 路讓網路鮮鱗時’其電容躲增大_軌肋合效果 也隨之提高,以達到提昇訊號麵合效果為主要保護重點,惟 ,以上所述僅為摘作之較佳實施例而已,非因此即偈限本 _之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式内容所為 之間易修似等效結觀化,均朗理包含於賴作之專利 範圍内,合予陳明。 綜上所述’本創作上述網路訊號轉合電路於使用時,為 確實能達到其功效及目的,故本創作誠為—實祕優異之創 作’為符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼審 委早曰賜准本案,以保障創作人之辛苦創作,偏若焉局審 委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,創作人定當竭力配合,實 M440606 感德便。 M440606 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本創作之方塊圖。 第二圖係為本創作訊號耦合電路之電路圖。 第三圖係為頻率與容抗之比較圖。 第四圖係為本創作另一實施例之方塊圖。 第五圖係為習用之立體外觀圖。 第六圖係為頻率與感抗之比較圖。 第七圖係為習用變壓器之頻率響應圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1、 訊號耦合電路 1 4 2、第二電容 1 4 3、第一等效電阻 1 4 4、第二等效電阻 1 4 5、第三等效電阻 1 4 6、第四等效電阻 14 7、訊號等效接地端 1 4 71、接地端 1 4 7 2、供電電壓 10、 第一連接端 11、 第二連接端 1 2、通道 13、濾波模組 131、第一線圈 1 3 2、第二線圈 1 4、耦合模組 141、第一電容 2、 網路連接器 13 M440606 3、 網路晶片 4、 電路板 A、 電路板 B、 變壓線圈 C、 ;慮波線圈MX 〇—, MD1+ and MX 1+, MD1 — and MX 1 —, Μ D 2 + and MX 2 +, MD 2 - and MX 2 —, MD 3 + and MX 3 +, MD 3 — and MX 3 — The position can be transformed according to the actual design requirements, which is not the limitation of the patent scope of this creation. The coupling module 14 forms a loop circuit with a capacitor and an equivalent resistance of the two ends thereof (such as a first capacitor 141, a first equivalent resistor 丄43 and a third equal resistor 14 5, or a second capacitor 14 2 ). The second equivalent resistor 14 4 and the fourth equivalent resistor 14 6), and the circuit of each channel two circuit 121_^ is in a relative shape, mainly using a capacitor to couple the two-terminal circuit, and then using the two ends to be respectively connected in parallel The equivalent resistance is impedance matched to meet the needs of different environments. The subsequent first capacitor 141 and the second capacitor 142 are 〇·Fara (F), and the capacitor is adjacent to the first equivalent resistor on the side of the network chip 3. 143 and the second equivalent resistor 144 are 49.9 ohms (Ω), adjacent to the other side of the network connector 2 - capacitor! 41 and the second capacitor 丄4 2 is 75 ohms (Ω), and the impedance of the capacitor (7) is called capacitive reactance, and its unit is ohm (Ω). The formula of capacitive reactance is: Ζ = 1/ (2; τ氺f氺c) In the above formula, f is the frequency, the unit is Hertz (Hz); c is the capacitance of the capacitor, the unit is Farah (8)' because it is the characteristic of the capacitor to isolate the electrical and lightly 峨, can be transferred by the above formula Anti-operating frequency and capacitance value ratio ' _ In the case of signal _ increased, its capacitive reactance M440606 will decrease accordingly (please refer to the third figure, which is Ο. Ο 1# F capacitor Comparing the frequency with the capacitive reactance), the attenuation of the signal will be smaller, and the network connection will be good, and the signal transmission speed will also be faster, because the characteristics of the capacitor are higher at higher frequencies. The characteristics that will increase with each other, in today's network frequency (bandwidth) is getting higher and higher (greater than 1G bps), so that each of the DCs that use the isolated computer forms an electric field induction to make the signal light, and the characteristics of the capacitor It also increases the coupling effect of high frequency network signals. Furthermore, please refer to the block diagrams of the present invention and the block diagram of another embodiment, as shown in the first and fourth figures. The circuit board 4 provided by the signal coupling circuit 1 can be clearly seen from the figure. The network chip 3 is directly disposed, and is electrically connected to the plurality of terminals of the network connector 2; and the circuit board 4 provided by the signal coupling circuit 1 can also be disposed inside the network connector 2, and then the network connector 2 is Electrically connected to the external circuit board, and electrically connected with the external circuit board 3, which only has the signal transmitted between the network connector 2 and the network "3" The function can be used. In addition, the signal-sounding circuit 1 is used when the network transmission speed is 丄〇M bps to 丄Q 〇mbps, and the signal recombination circuit only needs to have two channels i2, and the signal surface-closing circuit 1 used in network transmission speeds greater than lQQMbps (such as 1G P or 10Gbps) B Temple's signal surface circuit engineer needs to have four channels 12, the configuration of the coffee 2_na 3 is a well-known technology, and the details constitute Not the main point of the case creation, when the financial re-investment is used, it is possible to have the above creation. The network signal coupling circuit has the following advantages, such as: (1) The signal sharing circuit 1 is provided with two or more channels 12 respectively having two circuits, and one or more channels i There is a purchase test 1 4 between the two ends, and the wire assembly module 14 is provided with a first capacitor 4 丄 and a second capacitor 142 ′ in parallel with each of the two circuits of the respective channels, and the first capacitor 141 and the second The capacitor 142 is adjacent to the second connection end 11 side, and the first equivalent resistance 4 3 and the second equivalent resistance 144 ′ are respectively connected in parallel, and each of the first capacitors and the first capacitors are adjacent to each other. The wave module 1 3 - side is respectively provided with a third equivalent resistance 14 5 and a fourth equivalent resistance 丄 4 6 in parallel, and each of the first equivalent resistance 1 4 3 and the second equivalent resistance]_ 4 4 The signal is equivalently grounded, and each third equivalent resistance! 4 5 wire four equivalent resistance between 1 4 6 is equivalent to the grounding of the signal, the coupling strength of the signal will be stronger due to the higher frequency of the capacitor. With the increased characteristics, the higher the network frequency, the higher the network signal coupling effect of the capacitor. (2) Because the coupling module 14 is the capacitor and its two ends. The equivalent resistance of the joint forms a π-shaped loop. Only the general capacitors and passive components are used. Because they are not directly wound on the circuit board, they can be directly soldered on the circuit board, so they can be automated, and the capacitors and passive components are produced. The quality can be kept in the good product range. Therefore, this creation is mainly for the network signal coupling circuit, which is connected to the signal surface circuit 1 and has two or two channels, such as the above channel, 2 or - more than two channels - the second end - the connection end i Q, the second connection end i 1 is connected to her pool i 4, the lack of χ 4_ each of the two circuits of the circuit is divided into a capacitor - 4 The second capacitor 丨 4 2, and each of the first capacitor! 4! and the second capacitor 142 is adjacent to the second connection end. One side is respectively provided with a first equivalent resistance i 4 3 and a second equivalent resistance 丄 4 4 ', and each of the first capacitors 1 4 1 and the third capacitor 1 4 2 The adjacent module i 3 is provided with a third equivalent resistance i 4 5 and a fourth equivalent power 4 6 ', respectively, in parallel with each of the first equivalent resistances i 4 3 and the second equivalent The resistance η ^ _ is equivalent to the grounding 'and the third equivalent resistance i 4 5 and the fourth equivalent resistance 14 6 are equivalently grounded, and the capacitor and the equivalent resistor form a redundant loop to make the network fresh At the time of 'the increase in capacitance _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The scope of this _ patent, so the use of this creation manual and the content of the schema is easy to compare and equivalent, and is included in the patent scope of Lai Zuo, and is combined with Chen Ming. The above-mentioned network signal conversion circuit of this creation is used to achieve its efficacy and purpose, so this creation is sincerely - the secret is excellent. To make an application for the new patent, and to apply in accordance with the law, I hope that the trial committee will grant the case as soon as possible to protect the creator's hard work. If there is any doubt in the trial committee, please do not hesitate to give instructions. D440 is the best way to cooperate. M440606 [Simple illustration] The first picture is the block diagram of the creation. The second picture is the circuit diagram of the coupling circuit of the creative signal. The third picture is the frequency and capacitive reactance. The fourth figure is a block diagram of another embodiment of the present invention. The fifth figure is a stereoscopic external view of the prior art. The sixth figure is a comparison chart of frequency and inductive reactance. The seventh figure is a conventional transformer. Frequency response diagram [Description of main component symbols] 1. Signal coupling circuit 1 4 2. Second capacitor 1 4 3, first equivalent resistance 1 4 4, second equivalent resistance 1 4 5, third equivalent resistance 1 4 6. Fourth equivalent resistance 14 7. Signal equivalent ground terminal 1 4 71, ground terminal 1 4 7 2. Supply voltage 10, first connection terminal 11, second connection terminal 1, channel 13, filter mode Group 131, first coil 1 3 2, second coil 1 4, coupling module 141, first capacitor 2, network connector 13 M440606 3, network chip 4, circuit board A, circuit board B, transformer coil C, ; wave coil

Claims (1)

六、申請專利範圍: 1、一種網路訊麵合電路,其係包括設置於具網路晶片之電路 板上’且電路板再與網路連接器電性連接以對訊號進行麵合 之訊號搞合電路,其改良在於: 該訊號輕合電路為設有分別具二電路之二個或二個以上通道 ’二個或二個以上通道二端分別具有連接網路連接器之第— 連接端、連接網路晶片之第二連接端,其中一個或一個以上 之通道分別連設有叙合模組,輕合模組以通道之二電路分別 串聯設有第-電容及第二電容,且第—電容及第二電容鄰近 第二連接端—側為分別並聯設有第—等效電阻及第二等效電 阻,且各第-電容及第二電轉近第—連接端—側為分別並 聯設有第三等效電阻及細等效電阻,並於各第—等效電阻 與第二等效電阻另端同時連接於訊號等效接地端,而各第三 等效電阻與第四等效電阻另端則同時連接於另—訊號等效接 地端。 、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之網路訊號耦合電路,其中該第 一連接端連接之二個或二個以上通道為分別連設有濾波模組 及麵合模組再連接到第二連接端,遽波模組為以各通道之二 電路分別串聯有第一線圈及第二線圈。 、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之網路訊號耦合電路,其中該複 數通道所具各電路之電容及其二端並聯之等效電阻形成π狀 迴路,且二電路之7Γ狀迴路為呈相對稱狀,二電路之電容二 15 端並聯之等效電阻,其中鄰近網路晶片之二等效電阻另端同 時連接之訊號等效接地端為接地端,鄰近網路連接器之二等 效電阻另端同時連接之訊號等效接地端為供電電壓。 、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之網路訊號耦合電路,其中該二 個或二個以上通道之各電路為分別連接]^1) 〇 +與Μχ 〇 + 、MD〇-與MX〇-、MD1+與MX 1+、MD 丄 _與 MX1-、MD2+與MX2+、MD2~與MX2 -、M D 3 +與MX 3 +及MD 3 —與MX 3。 、如申請專利範圍第i項所述之網路訊號耦合電路,其中該電 容與二端等效電阻為進行随,隨後之電料q · 1 #法 拉(F),電谷鄰近網路晶片一側之等效電阻為ο · 9歐 姆(Ω) ’鄰近網路連接n之另側等效電阻為75歐姆⑴ 一種網路訊縣合電路,其係包括設置於網路連接器内部電 板上且、稱連接器再與網路晶片電性連接以 搞合之訊魏合電路,纽除於: Α丁 該訊號私電路為設有分別具二電路之二個或二個以上通道 個或一個以上通道二端分別具有連接網路連接器一 連接端、連接網路晶片之第二連接端,一個或一個: 連叹有輕合模組,耦合模組輯道之三_分 舌又有第一電容及第二雷六 甲耳外 連接Κ目a、— 帛―電容及第二電容鄰近第二 則為为別並聯設有第一等效電阻及第二等效電阻, «i^UDUO 且各第—電容及第二電容鄰近第一連接端一側為分別並聯設 有第三等效電阻及第四等效電阻,並於各第一等效電阻與第 —等效電Μ端畴連接於喊料接地端,而各第三等效 電阻與第畴效電阻另端卿時連接於另—訊號等效接地端 〇 7如申清專利範圍第6項所述之網路訊號耦合電路,其中該第 一連接端逹接之二個或二個以上通道為分猶設有濾波模組 # 及耗合模組再連接到第二連接端,遽波模組為以各通道之二 電路分別串聯有第一線圈及第二線圈。 8如申明專利範圍第6項所述之網路訊號麵合電路,其中該複 數通道所具各電路之電容及其二端並聯之等效電阻形成冗狀 迴路,且二電路之π狀迴路為呈相對稱狀,二電路之電容二 端並聯之等效電阻,其帽近網路“之二等效電阻另端同 時連接之訊號等效接地端為接地端,鄰近網路連接器之二等 -籲 S電阻另朝時連接之訊鮮效接地端為供電電壓。 9、如申請專利範圍第β項所述之網路訊號耦合電路,其中該二 個或二個以上通道之各電路為分別連接MD 〇 +與Μχ 〇 + 、MD 〇 —與MX 〇 —、MD1+與MX 1+、MD1~與 MX 1-、MD 2 +與MX 2 +、MD 2 -與MX 2 -、Μ D 3 +與MX 3 +及MD 3 —與MX 3。 1 0、如申請專利範圍第6項所述之網路訊號耦合電路,其中該 電谷與二端等效電阻為進行匹配,匹配後之電容為〇· 17 M440606 /z法拉(F),電容鄰近網路晶片一側之等效電阻為4 9 .9歐姆(Ω),鄰近網路連接器之另側等效電阻為75 歐姆(Ω )。Sixth, the scope of application for patents: 1. A network communication circuit, which includes a signal disposed on a circuit board having a network chip and the circuit board is electrically connected to the network connector to face the signal. The improvement of the circuit is as follows: the signal light-combining circuit is provided with two or more channels respectively having two circuits, and the two ends of the two or more channels having the connection network connector respectively And connecting a second connection end of the network chip, wherein one or more channels are respectively connected with a reclosing module, and the light combining module is respectively provided with a first capacitor and a second capacitor in a circuit of the second channel, and the first - the capacitor and the second capacitor are adjacent to the second connection end - the side is respectively provided with a first equivalent resistance and a second equivalent resistance, and each of the first capacitor and the second electrical turn is connected to the side - the side is respectively connected in parallel The third equivalent resistance and the fine equivalent resistance are respectively connected to the signal equivalent ground terminal at the other end of each of the first equivalent resistance and the second equivalent resistor, and each of the third equivalent resistance and the fourth equivalent resistance The other end is connected at the same time Another - the signal is equivalent to the ground. The network signal coupling circuit of claim 1, wherein the two or more channels connected to the first connection end are respectively connected with a filter module and a surface module and then connected to the second At the connection end, the chopper module has a first coil and a second coil connected in series with each of the two circuits. The network signal coupling circuit according to claim 1, wherein the capacitance of each circuit of the plurality of channels and the equivalent resistance of the two terminals connected in parallel form a π-shaped loop, and the 7-turn circuit of the two circuits is Relatively, the equivalent resistance of the two circuits of the two circuits is connected in parallel. The equivalent of the two adjacent resistors of the adjacent network chip is connected to the ground. The equivalent ground is the ground terminal, and the equivalent of the adjacent network connector is equivalent. The signal connected to the other end of the resistor is equivalent to the ground terminal for the supply voltage. For example, in the network signal coupling circuit described in claim 1, wherein the circuits of the two or more channels are respectively connected by ^1) 〇+ and Μχ 〇+, MD〇- and MX〇- , MD1+ and MX 1+, MD 丄_ and MX1-, MD2+ and MX2+, MD2~ and MX2 -, MD 3 + and MX 3 + and MD 3 - and MX 3. For example, the network signal coupling circuit described in claim i, wherein the capacitor and the two-terminal equivalent resistance are performed, and then the electric material q · 1 #Fara (F), the electric valley adjacent to the network chip The equivalent resistance of the side is ο·9 ohms (Ω). The equivalent resistance of the other side of the adjacent network connection n is 75 ohms. (1) A network communication circuit, which is provided on the internal electrical board of the network connector. And, the connector is then electrically connected to the network chip to engage in the communication of the Weihe circuit, in addition to: Kenting the signal private circuit is provided with two or more channels or two with two circuits The two ends of the above channels respectively have a connection end connecting the network connector, and a second connection end connecting the network chip, one or one: the sigh has a light-supplied module, and the coupling module has a third _ tongue and a second A capacitor and a second Ray-European external connection head a, - 帛 - capacitor and a second capacitor adjacent to the second is a first equivalent resistance and a second equivalent resistance in parallel, «i^UDUO and each The first capacitor and the second capacitor are respectively connected in parallel adjacent to the first connection end side The third equivalent resistance and the fourth equivalent resistance are connected to the grounding end of each of the first equivalent resistance and the first equivalent electric field, and each of the third equivalent resistance and the third domain resistance The terminal is connected to the other signal equivalent grounding terminal 〇7, such as the network signal coupling circuit described in claim 6 of the patent scope, wherein the first connection end is connected to two or more channels. The filter module # and the consuming module are connected to the second connection end, and the chopper module has a first coil and a second coil connected in series with each of the two circuits. 8. The network signal surface-closing circuit according to claim 6, wherein the capacitance of each circuit of the plurality of channels and the equivalent resistance of the two terminals connected in parallel form a redundant loop, and the π-shaped loop of the two circuits is In the relative name, the equivalent resistance of the two-circuit parallel connection of the two circuits, the cap near the network "the equivalent resistance of the other end of the signal is equivalent to the ground terminal, the adjacent network connector second - The S-resistor is connected to the fresh grounding terminal as the power supply voltage. 9. The network signal coupling circuit as described in claim β, wherein the circuits of the two or more channels are respectively Connect MD 〇+ and Μχ 〇+, MD 〇—and MX 〇—, MD1+ and MX 1+, MD1~ and MX 1-, MD 2 + and MX 2 +, MD 2 - and MX 2 -, Μ D 3 + And MX 3 + and MD 3 - and MX 3. 10, as in the network signal coupling circuit described in claim 6, wherein the electric valley and the two-terminal equivalent resistance are matched, and the matched capacitance is 〇· 17 M440606 /zFara (F), the equivalent resistance of the capacitor adjacent to the chip side of the network is 49.9 ohms (Ω), The other side of the web near equivalent resistance of 75 ohm connector (Ω). 1818
TW101206872U 2012-04-13 2012-04-13 Network signal coupling circuit TWM440606U (en)

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TW101206872U TWM440606U (en) 2012-04-13 2012-04-13 Network signal coupling circuit
DE202012006575U DE202012006575U1 (en) 2012-04-13 2012-07-06 Network signal coupling circuit
KR2020120005994U KR200470195Y1 (en) 2012-04-13 2012-07-09 Network signal coupling circuit
JP2012004503U JP3178870U (en) 2012-04-13 2012-07-24 Network signal coupling circuit

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US9379919B2 (en) 2013-01-31 2016-06-28 NLightning Technology Ltd. Transmission circuit for ethernet and protection component set thereof

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US20040118344A1 (en) 2002-12-20 2004-06-24 Lam Research Corporation System and method for controlling plasma with an adjustable coupling to ground circuit
US8450635B2 (en) * 2007-03-30 2013-05-28 Lam Research Corporation Method and apparatus for inducing DC voltage on wafer-facing electrode
US8159312B2 (en) * 2007-06-27 2012-04-17 Medrelief Inc. Method and system for signal coupling and direct current blocking
KR101142219B1 (en) 2010-08-24 2012-05-07 인하대학교 산학협력단 Quadrature voltage controlled oscillator using bottom series coupling

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9379919B2 (en) 2013-01-31 2016-06-28 NLightning Technology Ltd. Transmission circuit for ethernet and protection component set thereof

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