TWM439854U - Touch screen - Google Patents

Touch screen Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM439854U
TWM439854U TW101202692U TW101202692U TWM439854U TW M439854 U TWM439854 U TW M439854U TW 101202692 U TW101202692 U TW 101202692U TW 101202692 U TW101202692 U TW 101202692U TW M439854 U TWM439854 U TW M439854U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
conductive
touch screen
layer
substrate
conductive lines
Prior art date
Application number
TW101202692U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Zhen-Xin Chang
Deng-Yong She
Zhe-Yi Wu
Fei Su
Bin Zhong
Wen-Chun Chen
fu-ding Wang
Pei-Mei Huang
Original Assignee
Tpk Touch Systems Xiamen Inc
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Application filed by Tpk Touch Systems Xiamen Inc filed Critical Tpk Touch Systems Xiamen Inc
Publication of TWM439854U publication Critical patent/TWM439854U/en

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Abstract

An embodiment of this invention provides a touch screen comprising a sensing layer and conductive circuits. The conductive circuits are formed at the periphery of the sensing layer and connect with the sensing layer. A conductive layer is formed at the periphery of a substrate; and the conductive layer is etched to form the conductive circuits. Touch screens of this invention can promote the precision of the conductive circuits, lower the cost, and ensure the quality.

Description

M439854M439854

101年.05月·31日按正#«TS 五、新型說明: -^%Υ· γτ 〆 - ν 二二.·· 4 ‘·; ·101 years.05月·31日正正#«TS V. New description: -^%Υ· γτ 〆 - ν 二二.·· 4 ‘·;

【新型所屬·'之技術領域F[New type belongs to the technical field F

[0001] 本創作係關於一種觸控螢幕,特別是有關於一種觸控 螢幕及一種導電線路的製作方法。 【先前技術】 [0002] 觸控顯示裝置結合了觸控技術與顯示技術,而普遍應 用於手機、媒體播放器、導航系統、數位相機等電子產 品中,同時作為輸入與顯示之用。 [0003] 通常,觸控顯示裝置由一顯示裝置與一觸控螢幕構成 。顯示裝置例如液晶顯示器(liquid crystal display) »觸控螢幕依據其原理,可分為電阻式、電容 式、紅外線式,和表面聲波式等。其中,常見的電容式 觸控螢幕的結構,是在玻璃基材或是塑膠基材表面,設 置彼此垂直交差的複數透明電極,該些透明電極通過周 邊導電線路而與控制器連接。當使用者以手指接觸到觸 控螢幕的表面,會引起觸碰位置電極間的電容值產生變 化,並將該些電容變化訊號藉由周邊導電線路而傳遞至 控制器進行運算,藉此可確認觸碰位置的座標。 [0004] 觸控螢幕的表面可區分為「可視區域」與「非可視區 域」一邊框,其大小取決於導電線路的精密度;導電線 路愈精密,則邊框愈小。目前,觸控螢幕的導電線路製 作方法,是使用絲網印刷(screen printing)直接印刷 導電油墨在基材上以形成導電線路。絲網印刷的承載物 是絲網(screen),使用絲網印刷法所製作的導電線路具 有較大的線寬線距,所以導電線路會佔用較大面積,使 1〇12〇269ί 單編號 A0101 第3頁/共19頁 1013208730-0 M439854 101年.05月.31日梭正替換頁 得非可視區域的面積較大,可視區域的面積較小。另外 ,也‘用絲印’刷製作導電線路,常會有^裂E、瓦裂、羊' 坦度低、或因網節存在使線路形狀呈葫蘆狀等缺陷。 [0005] 另外,也有習知技術使用先沉積一層金屬層,再以雷 射蝕刻該金屬層製作導電線路。但如果是在塑膠基材上 製作導電線路,因為塑膠不对尚溫’必須使用特殊的物 理沉積設備沉積該金屬層,其設備成本高,且不易控制 沉積金屬膜的厚度和均勻性。 【新型内容】 [0006] 本創作的目的之一在於提供一種觸控螢幕,藉由印刷 與雷射蝕刻各自的製作優點來製作其導電線路,藉此導 電線路可具有較高的精密度,且可降低成本與提升品質 〇 [0007] 本創作一實施例提供一種觸控螢幕,包含:一觸控感 測層;以及複數個導電線路,分佈於該觸控感測層的周 邊區域,並連接於該觸控感測層;其中,該複數個導電 線路是先印刷形成一導電層於一基材的周邊區域,再蝕 刻該導電層而成。 [0008] 進一步地,其中該導電層是採用絲網印刷方式印刷一 導電膠於該基材的周邊區域而成。 [0009] 進一步地,其中該導電膠為導電銀膠、導電銅膠及導 電石墨膠其中之一者。 [0010] 進一步地,其中該等複數個導電線路的線距為20 em至 70 /z ra。 10120269^^^^ A〇101 第4頁/共19頁 1013208730-0 M439854 [0011] ' -¾. - : 1.. τ .· , [0012] [0013] [0014] [0015] [0016] [0017] [0018] 101年.05月.31日梭正替換頁 進一步地,其中該等複數個導電線路的線距為20/zm至 W'U ffl ^ ^ = . ,-- ·.Λγ. 進一步地,其中該等複數個導電線路的線寬為20/im至 70 y m。 進一步地,其中該等複數個導電線路的線寬為20/zra至 40 /z m。 進一步地,其中該基材為一透明有機基材或透明無機 基材。 進一步地,其中該透明有機基材為聚乙烯對笨二曱酸 酯、聚碳酸酯、聚乙烯、聚甲基丙烯酸曱酯其中之一者 進一步地,其中該觸控感測層為一單層單軸結構、一 單層雙轴結構及一雙層雙軸結構其中之一者。 本創作實施例提供的觸控螢幕,藉由印刷與雷射蝕刻 各自的製作優點來製作導電線路,藉此導電線路可具有 較高的精密度,且可降低成本與提升品質。 【實施方式】 以下將詳述本案的各實施例,並配合圖式作為例示。 除了這些詳細描述之外,本創作還可以廣泛地施行在其 他的實施例中,任何該實施例的輕易替代、修改、等效 變化都包含在本案的範圍内,並以之後的專利範圍為準 。在說明書的描述中,為了使讀者對本創作有較完整的 瞭解,提供了許多特定細節;然而,本創作可能在省略 部分或全部這些特定細節的前提下,仍可實施。另外, 10120269产單編 A0101 第5頁/共19頁 1013208730-0 M439854 _. 101年.05月31日梭正替換頁 眾所周知的步驟或元件並未描述於細節中,以避免造成 …· 本創、圖%中相同或“吏元件Ί以,相 同或類似符號來表示。特別注意的是,圖式僅為示意之 用,並非代表元件實際的尺寸或數量,除非有特別說明 〇[0001] The present invention relates to a touch screen, and more particularly to a touch screen and a method of manufacturing a conductive line. [Previous Technology] [0002] The touch display device combines touch technology and display technology, and is generally applied to electronic products such as mobile phones, media players, navigation systems, and digital cameras, and is used for input and display. [0003] Generally, a touch display device is composed of a display device and a touch screen. Display devices such as liquid crystal displays » Touch screens can be classified into resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves according to their principles. Among them, the common capacitive touch screen has a structure in which a plurality of transparent electrodes perpendicularly intersecting each other are disposed on the surface of the glass substrate or the plastic substrate, and the transparent electrodes are connected to the controller through the peripheral conductive lines. When the user touches the surface of the touch screen with a finger, the capacitance value between the electrodes at the touch position changes, and the capacitance change signals are transmitted to the controller through the peripheral conductive lines for calculation, thereby confirming The coordinates of the touch position. [0004] The surface of the touch screen can be divided into a border of "visible area" and "non-visible area", the size of which depends on the precision of the conductive line; the more precise the conductive line, the smaller the frame. At present, the conductive circuit manufacturing method of the touch screen is to directly print conductive ink on the substrate to form a conductive line by using screen printing. The screen printed carrier is a screen. The conductive line made by screen printing has a large line width and line spacing, so the conductive line will occupy a large area, so that 1〇12〇269ί single number A0101 Page 3 of 19 Page 1013208730-0 M439854 On the 101st. May. 31st, the area of the non-visible area of the shuttle replacement page is larger, and the area of the visible area is smaller. In addition, the conductive wire is also made by using the silk screen printing brush, and there are often defects such as cracking E, cracking, sheep's flatness, or the shape of the wire in the shape of a gourd. [0005] In addition, there are also conventional techniques for depositing a metal layer and then etching the metal layer by laser to form a conductive line. However, if a conductive circuit is formed on a plastic substrate, since the plastic layer is not required to be deposited by using a special physical deposition device, the equipment cost is high and it is difficult to control the thickness and uniformity of the deposited metal film. [New Content] [0006] One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a touch screen, which has its own manufacturing advantages by printing and laser etching, thereby making the conductive line have high precision, and The present invention provides a touch screen comprising: a touch sensing layer; and a plurality of conductive lines distributed in a peripheral area of the touch sensing layer and connected The touch sensing layer; wherein the plurality of conductive lines are printed by forming a conductive layer on a peripheral region of a substrate, and then etching the conductive layer. Further, the conductive layer is formed by screen printing a conductive paste on a peripheral region of the substrate. [0009] Further, the conductive paste is one of conductive silver glue, conductive copper glue and conductive graphite glue. [0010] Further, wherein the plurality of conductive lines have a line pitch of 20 em to 70 /z ra. 10120269^^^^ A〇101 Page 4/19 pages 1013208730-0 M439854 [0011] '-3⁄4. - : 1.. τ .. , [0012] [0014] [0016] [0016] [0018] [0018] 101.05.31. The shuttle is replacing the page further, wherein the line spacing of the plurality of conductive lines is 20/zm to W'U ffl ^ ^ = . , ---. Further, wherein the plurality of conductive lines have a line width of 20/im to 70 ym. Further, wherein the plurality of conductive lines have a line width of 20/zra to 40 /z m. Further, wherein the substrate is a transparent organic substrate or a transparent inorganic substrate. Further, wherein the transparent organic substrate is one of polyethylene to bismuth phthalate, polycarbonate, polyethylene, or polymethyl methacrylate, wherein the touch sensing layer is a single layer. One of a single-axis structure, a single-layer biaxial structure, and a double-layered two-axis structure. The touch screen provided by the present embodiment provides conductive lines by the advantages of printing and laser etching, whereby the conductive lines can have high precision and can reduce cost and improve quality. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, each embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail, with reference to the drawings as an example. In addition to the detailed description, the present invention can be widely implemented in other embodiments, and any easy substitutions, modifications, and equivalent changes of the embodiments are included in the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the following patents shall prevail. . In the description of the specification, a number of specific details are provided in order to provide the reader with a complete understanding of the present invention; however, the present invention may be implemented without omitting some or all of these specific details. In addition, 10120269 production order A0101 page 5 / total 19 pages 1013208730-0 M439854 _. 101 years. May 31st shuttle replacement page Well-known steps or components are not described in the details to avoid causing... In the figure, the same or “吏” elements are denoted by the same or similar symbols. It is to be noted that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the actual dimensions or quantities of the elements unless specifically stated.

[0019] 圖1、圖2A與圖2B顯示根據本創作第一實施例觸控螢幕 的導電線路的製作方法,其中圖1為該觸控螢幕的導電線 路製作方法的流程圖,圖2A與圖2B分別為對應圖1所示製 作方法的第一製程及第二製程的示意圖。參照圖1 ' 2A 及2B,本創作第一實施例觸控螢幕的導電線路的製作方 法包括: [0020] 步驟11,印刷形成一導電層22於一基材20的周邊區域 ,如圖1及圖2A所示。印刷形成導電層22的方法,可利用 本領域已知的印刷方法,或採用絲網印刷一導電膠於基 材20的周邊區域形成該導電層22,該導電膠可以是但不 限於導電銀膠、導電銅膠及導電石墨膠。該基材20為透 明無機基材,例如一玻璃基材;或一透明有機基材,例 如一塑膠基材,其材質例如聚乙烯對苯二曱酸酯 (Polyethylene terephthalate,PET)、聚碳酸S旨 (Poly Carbonate, PC)、聚乙烯(Polyethylene, PE)或聚曱基丙炼酸曱酯(Polymethylmethacrylate, PE)等。 [0021] 步驟12,蝕刻該導電層22,以形成複數個導電線路24 ,如圖2B所示。蝕刻導電層22的方法,較佳為雷射蝕刻 法,但也可以是乾蝕刻、濕蝕刻等方法。雷射蝕刻法選 ΗΠ2026#單编號 A〇101 第6頁/共19頁 1013208730-0 M439-854 1时年05月.31日接正_^頁 用一雷射光束具有一波長,其條件包含:不損害基材2〇 被導電層,2受吸收特贫收·率犬於被基材.2 〇_吸收的吸收 〜. 率。具體於本實施例中,基材2〇可選用PET基材,雷射光 束選用532nm或1064nm波長的綠色雷射,其具有窄線寬 、雷射熱影響區域小和銀膠對532nm*1064nni雷射吸收 強,而PET基材對532nm和l〇64nm雷射吸收弱的優點。 [0022] 由於雷射蝕刻精度上較容易控制,使用本創作實施例 的製作方法,該等複數個導電線路的線距可達到大約2〇 β m至70 #ηι。進一步地,該等複數個導電線路的線距可 達到大約2〇βπι至40ym。使用本創作實施例的製作方法 ,該等複數個導電線路的線寬可達到大約2〇々m至7〇#瓜 。進一步地,該等複數個導電線路的線寬可達到大約汕 β in至 40 a m 〇 [23] 舉例來講,採用雷射波長532nm,功率l〇ff,雷射光束 調節頻率100KHZ,劃線速度250随/s,雷射脈衝間距 〇.〇〇2mn,雷射脈衝時間15ms。按照上述參數可蝕刻出 線寬/線距= 30±10ym的精細導電線路。且線距和透明基 材(例如PET)的高度差可控制在以内。 〇 採用本創作實施例所提供的方法製作的導電線路,可通 過各種規袴要求。這些規格包含附著力、硬度,以及各 種可靠度測試,例如高溫測試、低溫測試、高溫高濕測 試、冷熱循環測試、鹽水測試、冷熱衝擊測試。另外, 以顯微鏡觀察導電線路,其線寬/線距為3〇±1〇em,並且 ,線距和透明基材(例如PET)的高度差可控制在4^阳以内 第7頁/共19頁 10120269^^^ A〇101 1013208730-0 M439854 101年05启.31日梭正替^頁 [0024] 圖3顯示本創作第二實施例提供的一種觸控螢幕30,其 -包·含?^觸容感測層:2於以·及嘴數嗰導電-線·路2·4。觸控感測 層26設置於觸控螢幕30的中央區域,而導電線路24分佈 於該觸控感測層26的周邊區域,並連接於該觸控感測層 26。觸控感應層26用於感應使用者的觸碰位置,產生觸 摸信號,該觸摸信號藉由導電線路24傳輸至控制器進行 運算,從而確定觸碰位置的座標。其中,複數個導電線 路24是先印刷形成一導電層於一基材的周邊區域,再蝕 刻該導電層而成。需要說明的是,該等複數個導電線路 可採用上述第一實施例中的導電線路的製作方法而製作 形成,在此不再贅述。 [0025] 較佳地,所述觸控螢幕30是一種電容式觸控螢幕,其 觸控感測層26可以是一單層單軸結構、一單層雙轴結構 及一雙層雙軸結構的其中之一。下麵將於具體實施例中 描述該觸控感測層26的結構。 [0026] 圖4顯示根據本創作第三實施例觸控螢幕的觸控感應層 ,其為一種單層單軸結構。如圖,觸控感測層包括設置 於基材20上的呈第一軸向排列的第一導電圖案26Α。 〇 [0027] 圖5顯示根據本創作第四實施例觸控螢幕的觸控感應層 ,其為一種單層雙軸結構。如圖,觸控感測層包括複數 個呈第一軸向排列的第一導電圖案26Α及複數個呈第二軸 向排列的第二導電圖案26Β,第一導電圖案26Α與第二導 電圖案26Β相互交叉且絕緣地設置於基材20的同一表面。 [0028] 圖6Α與圖6Β顯示根據本創作第五實施例觸控螢幕的觸 控感應層,其為一種雙層雙軸結構。如圖,觸控感測層 10120269#單紐 AQ1(H $ 8 I / ^· 19 I 1013208730-0 M439854 ° |l01:年.05月·31日核 由許多設置於基材20A表面,呈第一轴向排列的第一導電 g董隞今輿·許?多設:置於基對營肫表衙'^呈第幺轴向排列 的第二導電圖案26B構成。且該第一導電圖案26A及第二 導電圖案26B分別連接于周邊區域的導電線路(圖未示), 藉由周邊區域的導電線路將觸摸信號傳輪至控制器進行 運算,從而確定觸碰位置的座標。注意元件符號2〇a與 20B也可以代表同一基材的兩個相對表面。 [0029] 需要5兒明的疋’在别述各實施例中,基材2 〇可以是一 透明無機基材,例如一玻璃基材;或一透明有機基材, 例如一塑膠基材,其材質例如聚乙烯對笨二甲酸酯 (Polyethylene terephthalate,Pet) ' g碳酸醋 (Poly Carbonate, PC)、聚乙烯(P〇lyethylene, PE)或聚曱基丙烯酸曱酯(p〇iymethy lmethaei_y late> PE)專。第一導電圖案26A,第二導電26b可採用透明導 電材料製成,該透明導材料可以選自下列群組的其中之 一或其組合:氧化銦錫(IT0)、氧化銻錫(AT〇)、氧化鋅 (ZnO)、二氧化鋅(Zn〇2)、二氧化錫(Sn〇 )、三氧化二 t* 銦(Ιη,Ο。)。 L 〇 [0030] 本創作實施例提供的導電線路的製作方法及觸控螢幕 ,其導電線路利用印刷法形成一導電層,再以蝕刻法蝕 刻導電層,形成多條導電線路.分別與導電圖案連接。使 用本創作的方法,可在有限邊框區域上製作精細的導電 線路,不需使用物理沉積的方法,可降低製作成本,同 時也減少曝光、顯影、蝕刻等許多步驟,提高生產效率 〇 1012〇269声單編號 Α0101 第9頁/共19頁 1013208730-0 M439854 101年.05月.31日核正替換頁 [0031] 以上該僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,並非用以限定 丄仇Γ .本創1作之申請-專利範嚼旬脱灕’創螂啊嗎筇之精 … 神下所完成之等效改變或修飾,均應包含在下述之申請 專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0032] 圖1為本創作第一實施例觸控螢幕的導電線路的製作方法 的流程示意圖。 圖2A為圖1所示製作方法的第一制程的示意圖。 圖2B為圖1所示製作方法的第二制程的示意圖。 圖3為本創作第二實施例一種觸控螢幕的結構示意圖。 圖4為圖3所示觸控螢幕的單層單轴結構的觸控感測層的 結構示意圖。 圖5為圖3所示觸控螢幕的單層雙軸結構的觸控感應層的 結構示意圖。 圖6A與6B為圖3所示觸控螢幕的雙層雙軸結構的觸控感測 層的結構示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0033] 1卜12導電線路的製作方法 20基材 20A基材/基材表面 20B基材/基材表面 22導電層 24導電線路 26觸控感應層 26A第一導電圖案 10120269# 單編號 A0101 第10頁/共19頁 1013208730-0 M439854 101年.05月.31日修正替換頁 26B第二導電圖案 10120269#單编號 A〇101 第11頁/共19頁 1013208730-01, FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B are diagrams showing a method for fabricating a conductive line of a touch screen according to the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for fabricating a conductive line of the touch screen, FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram corresponding to the first process and the second process of the manufacturing method shown in FIG. Referring to FIG. 1 ' 2A and 2B, the manufacturing method of the conductive line of the touch screen of the first embodiment of the present invention includes: [0020] Step 11 , printing a conductive layer 22 on a peripheral region of a substrate 20 , as shown in FIG. 1 . Figure 2A shows. The method of forming the conductive layer 22 may be performed by using a printing method known in the art or by screen printing a conductive paste on the peripheral region of the substrate 20. The conductive paste may be, but not limited to, a conductive silver paste. , conductive copper glue and conductive graphite glue. The substrate 20 is a transparent inorganic substrate, such as a glass substrate; or a transparent organic substrate, such as a plastic substrate, such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polycarbonate S. Poly Carbonate (PC), Polyethylene (PE) or Polymethylmethacrylate (PE). [0021] Step 12, etching the conductive layer 22 to form a plurality of conductive traces 24, as shown in FIG. 2B. The method of etching the conductive layer 22 is preferably a laser etching method, but may be a method such as dry etching or wet etching. Laser etching method selection 2026# single number A〇101 page 6/total 19 pages 1013208730-0 M439-854 1st year May. 31. The first _^ page uses a laser beam with a wavelength, the condition Including: does not damage the substrate 2 〇 is the conductive layer, 2 is absorbed by the poor and the rate of absorption of the dog is absorbed by the substrate. 2 〇 _ absorption rate. Specifically, in the embodiment, the substrate 2 can be selected from a PET substrate, and the laser beam is selected from a green laser of 532 nm or 1064 nm wavelength, which has a narrow line width, a small laser heat affected area, and a silver paste to 532 nm*1064nni thunder. The absorption of the laser is strong, and the PET substrate has the advantage of weak absorption of 532 nm and l〇64 nm. [0022] Since the laser etching precision is relatively easy to control, the line spacing of the plurality of conductive lines can be about 2 〇 β m to 70 # ηι using the fabrication method of the present embodiment. Further, the line spacing of the plurality of conductive lines can be up to about 2 〇 βπι to 40 ym. With the fabrication method of the present embodiment, the line widths of the plurality of conductive lines can reach about 2 〇々m to 7 〇#. Further, the line widths of the plurality of conductive lines can reach about 汕β in to 40 am 〇 [23] For example, a laser wavelength of 532 nm, a power of l〇ff, a laser beam adjustment frequency of 100 KHZ, and a scribing speed. 250 with / s, laser pulse spacing 〇 〇〇 2mn, laser pulse time 15ms. Fine conductive lines with line width/line spacing = 30 ± 10 μm can be etched according to the above parameters. And the height difference between the line spacing and the transparent substrate (such as PET) can be controlled.导电 The conductive traces produced by the method provided in the present embodiment can be subjected to various regulatory requirements. These specifications include adhesion, hardness, and various reliability tests such as high temperature testing, low temperature testing, high temperature and high humidity testing, hot and cold cycle testing, brine testing, and thermal shock testing. In addition, the conductive line is observed under a microscope with a line width/line pitch of 3〇±1〇em, and the height difference between the line pitch and the transparent substrate (for example, PET) can be controlled within 4^yang. Page 10120269^^^ A〇101 1013208730-0 M439854 101年05启.31日梭正定^页 [0024] FIG. 3 shows a touch screen 30 provided by the second embodiment of the present invention, which is included in the package. ^Touch sensing layer: 2 in terms of · and the number of mouths 嗰 conductive - line · road 2 · 4. The touch sensing layer 26 is disposed on the central area of the touch screen 30, and the conductive line 24 is disposed on the peripheral area of the touch sensing layer 26 and connected to the touch sensing layer 26. The touch sensing layer 26 is configured to sense a touch position of the user, and generate a touch signal, and the touch signal is transmitted to the controller through the conductive line 24 for calculation to determine the coordinates of the touch position. Wherein, the plurality of conductive lines 24 are printed by forming a conductive layer on a peripheral region of a substrate, and then etching the conductive layer. It should be noted that the plurality of conductive lines may be formed by using the method for manufacturing the conductive lines in the first embodiment, and details are not described herein. [0025] Preferably, the touch screen 30 is a capacitive touch screen, and the touch sensing layer 26 can be a single layer single axis structure, a single layer double axis structure and a double layer double axis structure. One of them. The structure of the touch sensing layer 26 will be described below in a specific embodiment. 4 shows a touch sensing layer of a touch screen according to a third embodiment of the present invention, which is a single layer single axis structure. As shown, the touch sensing layer includes a first conductive pattern 26Α arranged in a first axial direction disposed on the substrate 20. [0027] FIG. 5 shows a touch sensing layer of a touch screen according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is a single layer dual axis structure. As shown in the figure, the touch sensing layer includes a plurality of first conductive patterns 26 呈 arranged in a first axial direction and a plurality of second conductive patterns 26 呈 arranged in a second axial direction, the first conductive patterns 26 Α and the second conductive patterns 26 Β They are disposed on the same surface of the substrate 20 so as to intersect each other and insulatively. 6A and FIG. 6B show a touch sensing layer of a touch screen according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, which is a double-layer biaxial structure. As shown in the figure, the touch sensing layer 10120269# single-button AQ1 (H $ 8 I / ^· 19 I 1013208730-0 M439854 ° | l01: year. 05-31, the core is set on the surface of the substrate 20A, An axially-arranged first conductive element is formed by a second conductive pattern 26B arranged in the axial direction of the camping pair, and the first conductive pattern 26A and the first conductive pattern 26A The two conductive patterns 26B are respectively connected to the conductive lines (not shown) of the peripheral region, and the touch signals are transmitted to the controller for calculation by the conductive lines of the peripheral regions, thereby determining the coordinates of the touch position. Note that the component symbol 2〇a And 20B may also represent two opposite surfaces of the same substrate. [0029] It is required that the substrate 2 may be a transparent inorganic substrate, such as a glass substrate, in various embodiments. Or a transparent organic substrate, such as a plastic substrate, such as polyethylene terephthalate (Pet) 'g Poly Carbonate (PC), polyethylene (P〇lyethylene, PE) Or polydecyl methacrylate (p〇iymethy lmethaei_y late> PE). A conductive pattern 26A, the second conductive 26b may be made of a transparent conductive material, and the transparent conductive material may be selected from one or a combination of the following groups: indium tin oxide (IT0), antimony tin oxide (AT〇), Zinc oxide (ZnO), zinc dioxide (Zn〇2), tin dioxide (Sn〇), and di-n-doped t* indium (Ιη, Ο.) L 〇 [0030] The conductive lines provided by the present creative embodiment The manufacturing method and the touch screen have a conductive layer formed by a printing method, and the conductive layer is etched by etching to form a plurality of conductive lines respectively connected to the conductive pattern. The method of the present invention can be used on the limited frame area. Making fine conductive lines without using physical deposition methods can reduce the manufacturing cost, and also reduce many steps such as exposure, development, etching, etc., and improve production efficiency. 〇1012〇269 sound number Α0101 Page 9/19 pages 1013208730 -0 M439854 101.05月.31日核正换页[0031] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit 丄仇Γ. The application for this creation is patent-patent Dislocated? The equivalent changes or modifications made by God are included in the scope of the following patent application. [Illustration of the Drawings] [0032] FIG. 1 is a conductive circuit of the touch screen of the first embodiment of the present invention. 2A is a schematic view of a first process of the manufacturing method shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 2B is a schematic view of a second process of the manufacturing method shown in Fig. 1. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch screen according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a schematic structural view of a touch sensing layer of a single-layer single-axis structure of the touch screen shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a touch sensing layer of a single-layer dual-axis structure of the touch screen shown in FIG. 6A and 6B are schematic diagrams showing the structure of a touch sensing layer of a double-layer biaxial structure of the touch screen shown in FIG. [Major component symbol description] [0033] 1 12 conductive circuit manufacturing method 20 substrate 20A substrate / substrate surface 20B substrate / substrate surface 22 conductive layer 24 conductive line 26 touch sensing layer 26A first conductive pattern 10120269# Single No. A0101 Page 10/Total 19 Page 1013208730-0 M439854 101.05.31. Amendment Replacement Page 26B Second Conductive Pattern 10120269# Single No. A〇101 Page 11/Total 19 Page 1013208730-0

Claims (1)

M439854 101年05月3l·日梭正替换頁 Γ、申請專利範圍: 交一.…右办:丄 < T . 一種觸控螢幕,包含: 一觸控感測層;以及 複數個導電線路,分佈於該觸控感測層的周邊區域, 並連接於該觸控感測層; 其中,該複數個導電線路是先印刷形成一導電層於一 基材的周邊區域,再蝕刻該導電層而成。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述的觸控螢幕,其中該導電層是 採用絲網印刷方式印刷一導電膠於該基材的周邊區域而成 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的觸控螢幕,其中該導電膠為 導電銀膠、導電銅膠及導電石墨膠其中之一者。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的觸控螢幕,其中該等複數個 導電線路的線距為20/zm至70ym。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的觸控螢幕,其中該等複數個 導電線路的線距為20/zm至40/zm。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的觸控螢幕,其中該等複數個 導電線路的線寬為至70/zm。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的觸控螢幕,其中該等複數個 導電線路的線寬為20/zm至40/zni。 8.如申請專利範圍第1項所述的觸控螢幕,其中蝕刻該導電 層為採用雷射蝕刻方式蝕刻該導電層以形成複數個導電線 路。 9.如申請專利範圍第8項所述的觸控螢幕,其中雷射蝕刻方 式的雷射光束為532nm或1 064nm波長的綠色雷射。 10 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述的觸控螢幕,其中該基材為一 1013208730-0 10120269^^^^ A〇101 ^ 12 1 7 * 19 1 M439854 101年05月.31日按正t«頁 透明有機基材或透明無機基材。 11 .…如申請專利範圍第1G項述的觸控螢幕r其中·該透明有機’ 基材為聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯、聚碳酸酯、聚乙烯、聚曱基 丙稀酸甲S旨其中之一者。 12 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述的觸控螢幕,其中該觸控感測 層為一單層單軸結構、一單層雙軸結構及一雙層雙轴結構 其中之一者。 10120269^^'^^ A〇101 第13頁/共19頁 1013208730-0M439854 101 May 31 3l·Rissuo is replacing the page 申请, the scope of application for patents: Handing one....Right office: 丄<T. A touch screen comprising: a touch sensing layer; and a plurality of conductive lines, The plurality of conductive lines are printed to form a conductive layer on a peripheral region of a substrate, and then the conductive layer is etched, and is connected to the touch sensing layer; to make. 2. The touch screen of claim 1, wherein the conductive layer is printed by a screen printing method on a peripheral region of the substrate. 3. As described in claim 2 The touch screen, wherein the conductive adhesive is one of conductive silver glue, conductive copper glue and conductive graphite glue. 4. The touch screen of claim 1, wherein the plurality of conductive lines have a line pitch of 20/zm to 70ym. 5. The touch screen of claim 1, wherein the plurality of conductive lines have a line pitch of 20/zm to 40/zm. 6. The touch screen of claim 1, wherein the plurality of conductive lines have a line width of up to 70/zm. 7. The touch screen of claim 1, wherein the plurality of conductive lines have a line width of 20/zm to 40/zni. 8. The touch screen of claim 1, wherein the etching the conductive layer is performed by laser etching to form a plurality of conductive lines. 9. The touch screen of claim 8, wherein the laser beam of the laser etching mode is a green laser of 532 nm or 1 064 nm wavelength. 10. The touch screen of claim 1, wherein the substrate is a 1013208730-0 10120269^^^^ A〇101 ^ 12 1 7 * 19 1 M439854 101 May 31. t« page transparent organic substrate or transparent inorganic substrate. 11 .... as in the touch screen of claim 1G, wherein the transparent organic substrate is polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, polyethylene, polyacrylic acid One of them. 12. The touch screen of claim 1, wherein the touch sensing layer is one of a single layer single axis structure, a single layer double axis structure, and a double layer double axis structure. 10120269^^'^^ A〇101 Page 13 of 19 1013208730-0
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