TWM435493U - Modularized planting wall structure - Google Patents

Modularized planting wall structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM435493U
TWM435493U TW100218220U TW100218220U TWM435493U TW M435493 U TWM435493 U TW M435493U TW 100218220 U TW100218220 U TW 100218220U TW 100218220 U TW100218220 U TW 100218220U TW M435493 U TWM435493 U TW M435493U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
item
planting
wall
modularized
steel
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TW100218220U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chien-Tsung Ou
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Chien-Tsung Ou
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Priority to TW100218220U priority Critical patent/TWM435493U/en
Priority to CN 201220203831 priority patent/CN202577655U/en
Publication of TWM435493U publication Critical patent/TWM435493U/en

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Description

五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種模組化植生牆結構,尤其是 利用熱浸辞擴張網當作承載植生包的承載網。 【先前技術】 隨著減碳環保世界潮流的日益風行,具有環保及 美化功能的室内植生牆(Vertical Garden)逐漸受到 重視,而室内植生牆一般也被稱為植栽牆、植生牆、 生態牆或綠牆。植生牆主要是利用特殊支架與工法, 在既有的垂直壁面上種植適當的植物,尤其可在高樓 林立的城市中創作出能吸收二氧化碳並產生氧氣的牆 面’同時可酉己合適當植物的配置而形成不同顏色或外 觀的綠色牆面,同時不受地面大小的限制,可安置於 至内並可隨意增加垂直牆面的面積,因此可利用植生 牆中所栽種的室内植物淨化室内空氣中有害的曱 醛、苯氣體,或吸附空氣中的塵埃降低室内溫度。 習用技術中,植生牆可藉適當建材,比如鋼架, 在既有_上搭建出適當的格狀空間,在利用不織布 鋪设成可盛裝土壤或栽植材料的容器,並將植物栽種 於土壤或紐㈣巾,啊可配置洗水設備,用以提 供植物生長所需的水。另一方式是,在牆壁上安置鋼 鐵或士板以形成許多方格小洞,而每個方格小洞中放 ^可容納土壞或栽植材料的紐容n,用以栽植草 化’也可達到同樣的功效,因此,植生牆已被廣泛應 用於大樓外牆’大型戶外美制雜或室内商場的牆 面。 然而,習用技術的缺點在於,所栽種的植物根系 有可能入侵建築物的壁體而破壞建築結構,造成漏 水戈甚至整體建築的結構安全性。此外,植生牆是安 置於既有牆面上’因此不易拆除,且無法彈性配置以 提南整體牆面的造型,同時植生踏的體積魔大,維護 不易。因此,需要一種可方便建構及拆除且可隨意擴 展的模組化植生牆結構,以解決上述習用技術的問題。 【新型内容】 本創作主要係提供一種模組化植生牆結構,係包 括複數個支撐桿、複數個固定桿以及數複個承載網,其 中複數個支雜構成立驗架’ gj定桿储螺絲鎖固的 可脫離方式而傾斜固定於支撐框架上,同時承载網具有 長條形結構,並具有相連續的頂面、侧面、底面及彎折 面,且頂面係不大於底面而彎折面係斜向上,承载網的 二端部以可雌方式IU定於JD定桿上,且摘铸的縱 向方向上堆疊多個承載網,而相鄰上部承載網的底面係 貼靠接觸下部承載網的頂面。 _ ’、 本創作模組化植生牆結構的承載網可用以承载複 數個裁種植物的栽植包,以使得具栽種植物的多個上下 =序堆疊的承載_成植生牆,尤其是本化植生膽 結構具有模組化特徵,可方便相互堆疊組合多個模組^ 植生牆結構而形成大型的植栽環境,進而實現建立具可 M435493 擴展性植生牆的功能。 【實施方式】 以下配合圖式及元件符號對本創作之實施方式做 更詳細的說明’俾使熟習該項技藝者在研讀本說明書後 月&據以實施。 參閱第-目’絲本辦聽化植生牆 結構的示意圖,第-圖所示,本創作的模組化植生膽 結構係包括複數個支撐桿10、複數個固定桿2〇以及數 複個承載網30 ’贱提供適當植_栽種環境,形成具 可擴展性的植生牆。 ^在本實施例的模組化植生牆結構中,該等支撐桿1〇 係藉可脫_固打式她合成域轉,且該立體框 架可包括位於頂部的水平頂面、位於侧部的多個垂直侧 面以及位於底部的水平底面,其中上述的該等支撑桿⑺ 係分成多_純以翁、乡個上频料撐桿及多 個下部橫向支撐桿’其中縱向垂直支撑桿形成立體框架 的垂直側面,上部橫向支撐桿形成立體框架的水平頂 =而下職向切形成立舰_斜底面,比如利 所示的16根支撐桿1〇以組合成具六個矩形面 的矩形立體枢架。 |注意的是’第一圖所示的矩形讀框架只是用以 方便說明本創作立龜雜_實例 亦即立體框架可為由多個矩二: 多邊角柱狀’比如六邊角柱狀或人邊角她,也可由多 M435493 個三角形或多邊形構成所需的外觀形狀。 該等固定桿20是以可脫離的固定方式而固定於該 等支撐桿10所形成的立體框架,而且該等固定桿2〇分 成多個固定桿群組,每個固定桿群組包括一第一固定桿 及第一固疋才干,其中第一固定桿是傾斜固定於相連結 的一相對應垂直支撐桿及一相對應下部橫向支撐桿,而 第二固定桿是傾斜固定於一另一相對應垂直支撐桿及一V. New description: [New technology field] This creation department is about a modular planting wall structure, especially using the hot dip expansion network as the carrying net for carrying the vegetative bag. [Prior Art] With the increasing popularity of the world of carbon reduction and environmental protection, indoor gardens with environmental protection and beautification functions have gradually received attention, and indoor planting walls are also commonly referred to as planting walls, planting walls, and ecological walls. Or green wall. The vegetative wall mainly uses special supports and methods to plant appropriate plants on the existing vertical wall. In particular, it can create a wall that absorbs carbon dioxide and generates oxygen in a city with high-rise buildings. The configuration forms a green wall with different colors or appearances, and is not limited by the size of the ground. It can be placed inside and can increase the area of the vertical wall at will, so the indoor plants planted in the plant wall can be used to purify the indoor air. Harmful furfural, benzene gas, or adsorption of dust in the air reduces the indoor temperature. In the conventional technology, the vegetative wall can be constructed with appropriate building materials, such as steel frames, on the existing _ to form a suitable grid space, and use non-woven fabric to lay a container for soil or planting materials, and plant the plants in the soil or New (four) towel, ah can be equipped with water washing equipment to provide the water needed for plant growth. Another way is to place steel or slabs on the walls to form a number of small square holes, and each square hole is placed in a small hole that can accommodate soil or planting materials. The same effect can be achieved. Therefore, the vegetative wall has been widely used in the exterior wall of the building's large outdoor American-made or indoor mall wall. However, the disadvantage of the conventional technique is that the plant roots planted may invade the wall of the building and damage the building structure, resulting in structural safety of the leaking water or even the entire building. In addition, the vegetative wall is placed on the existing wall. Therefore, it is not easy to dismantle, and it cannot be elastically configured to shape the whole wall of the South. At the same time, the volume of the planting step is large and difficult to maintain. Therefore, there is a need for a modular sanitary wall structure that can be easily constructed and dismantled and that can be freely expanded to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art. [New content] This creation mainly provides a modular planting wall structure, which includes a plurality of support rods, a plurality of fixed rods and a plurality of load-bearing nets, wherein a plurality of supporting branches constitute a vertical inspection frame 'gj fixed rod storage screw The locking and detachable manner is obliquely fixed on the support frame, and the carrying net has an elongated structure, and has a continuous top surface, a side surface, a bottom surface and a curved surface, and the top surface is not larger than the bottom surface and the bending surface is Straight upward, the two ends of the carrying net are fixed on the JD rod in a female IU, and a plurality of carrying nets are stacked in the longitudinal direction of the casting, and the bottom surface of the adjacent upper carrying net is in contact with the lower carrying net. The top surface. _ ', the creation of the modularized planting wall structure of the carrying network can be used to carry a plurality of cultivating planting packages, so that the planting of multiple plantings of the up and down = order stacked _ into the planting wall, especially the native planting The biliary structure has modular features, which can be easily stacked and combined with a plurality of modules to form a large planting environment, thereby realizing the function of building a MGRA 559 extensible planting wall. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the implementation of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings and the component symbols, and the skilled person will implement the present invention after the study of this specification. Referring to the schematic diagram of the structure of the physiology of the syllabus, as shown in the first figure, the modular planting bile structure of the present invention includes a plurality of support rods 10, a plurality of fixed rods 2〇 and a plurality of loads. The net 30 '贱 provides a suitable planting environment to form a scalable planting wall. In the modular vegetative wall structure of the present embodiment, the support rods 1 are rotated by a detachable-fixed type, and the three-dimensional frame may include a horizontal top surface at the top and a side surface. a plurality of vertical sides and a horizontal bottom surface at the bottom, wherein the support rods (7) are divided into a plurality of _ pure _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The vertical side, the upper lateral support bar forms the horizontal top of the three-dimensional frame = and the lower position cuts to form the vertical ship _ oblique bottom surface, such as the 16 support rods shown in the figure to form a rectangular solid frame with six rectangular faces frame. | Note that the rectangular reading frame shown in the first figure is only used to illustrate the creation of the turtle. The example can also be composed of multiple moments: a polygonal columnar shape such as a hexagonal column or a human side. The angle of her, can also be composed of more than M435493 triangles or polygons to form the desired shape. The fixing rods 20 are fixed to the three-dimensional frame formed by the support rods 10 in a detachable manner, and the fixing rods 2 are divided into a plurality of fixed rod groups, and each of the fixed rod groups includes a first a fixing rod and a first fixing rod, wherein the first fixing rod is obliquely fixed to a corresponding vertical supporting rod and a corresponding lower horizontal supporting rod, and the second fixing rod is obliquely fixed to another phase Corresponding to vertical support rods and one

另-相職下賴向支雜,且姆麵直支擇桿及相 對應下部橫向支撐桿所在的垂直侧面係不相鄰於另一相 對應垂直支撐桿及另-姆應下部橫向支雜所在的垂 直側面。In addition, the vertical side of the line and the corresponding vertical support bar are not adjacent to the other vertical support bar and the other Vertical side.

因此,同一固定桿群組中的第一固定桿及一第二固 定桿是安置在相對面二的垂直側面上,如第—圖所示。 要注意的是’依據摘作的精神U卿的立體框 架可配置二11定桿群組,顿為了清楚_摘作的特 點,第-圖只顯示其中之—_定桿群組。 上述的支撐桿10及固定桿20可利用具有多個孔洞 的角鋼而實現’尤其是熱浸鋅的角鋼,因此,上述的可 脫離的固定方式可包括角鋼的孔洞藉螺絲而鎖固以 及藉金屬線魏_至少其巾之…進而使支雜1〇形 成立體框架,並使固定桿2Q固定於立體框架。 參閱第二® ’雜補作砸化植顿結構 網的示意圖。如第二圖所示,所有承載網3G係分成多 承載網群組’而每個承_群組包括多個承載網 承載網30為長條形結構,且具有相連續的頂面&、令 面32、底面33及彎折面34,其中頂面&不大於底面 6 33 ’而且彎折面34係對於底面33而傾斜向上。 承载,30可由熱浸鋅擴張網構成,其中熱浸鋅擴 ^網具有菱糊目,且菱形網目的是沿著承載網3〇 的二水平端部連線的橫向方向,因此,承細3G在橫向 方向上具有較強的機械強度。 承載網30是利用其網目藉上述可脫離方式而固定 於同一固定桿群組的二固定桿2〇上,比如第一圖中左邊 垂直側面的二E]定桿2〇,同時該等承載網3Q是由下而 上依序堆疊’亦即’相鄰的上部承載_底面係、貼靠接 觸下部承载網的頂面,如第三圖所示。 承载網30的底面33可放置多個用以栽種植物的栽 植包40,比如由塑膠材料或不織布構成的帶狀容器,藉 以包含植物及土壤或栽植材料。因此,同一固定桿群組 的二固定桿2Q上的多個上下堆疊的承細3()可形成具 傾斜面的單一植生牆,而本創作的模組化植生牆結構可 提供最多二面植生牆’不過為了清楚起見,第一圖只顯 示單一植生膽。 承載網30的另一實例是只具有頂面31、側面32及 底面33 ’而不包括彎折面34 ’如第四圖所示。 上述本創作的模組化植生牆結構具有可擴展性,非 常適合連結多個模組化植生牆結構而形成大型或複雜配 置的多個植生牆,第五圖是以二模組化植生牆結構經併 接配置進而增加植生牆數目的示範性實例。 參閱第六圖,依據本創作第二實施例模組化植生牆 結構的示意圖。如第六圖所示,第二實施例的模組化植 生牆結構是類似於第一圖中第一實施例的模組化植生膽 不7其主要差異在於第二實施例的模組化植生牆結構 匕括固定桿2〇 ’而只包括複數個支撐桿1 Q以及數複 固承載網30,且是以相同於第一實施例的方式而固定, 其中支撐桿1〇直接支撐多個由下而上依序堆疊的承載 網30 ’因而可提供垂直的植生牆。 以上所述者僅為用以解釋本創作之較佳實施例,I 非企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有 在相同之創作精神下所作有關本創作之任何修飾或變 更’皆仍應包括在本創作意圖保護之範嗜。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為依據本創作第一實施例模組化植生牆結構的示 意圖。 ®二*圖為依據本創作模組化植生牆結構中承載網的示意 圖。 胃1圖為依據本創作模組化植生牆結構中多個承載網的 配置示意圖。 第四圖為另一承載網的示意圖。 第五圖為二模组化植生牆結構的連結示意圖。 第六圖為依據本創作第二實施例模組化植生牆結構的示 意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 忉支撐桿 20固定桿 30承載網 31頂面 32侧面 底面 34彎折面 4〇栽植包Therefore, the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod in the same fixed rod group are disposed on the vertical side of the opposite surface 2, as shown in the first figure. It should be noted that according to the spirit of the abstract, U-Qing's three-dimensional frame can be configured with two 11-bar fixed-groups. For the sake of clarity, the first-picture shows only the -_ fixed-rod group. The above-mentioned support rod 10 and fixing rod 20 can realize angle steel which is especially hot dip galvanized by using angle steel with a plurality of holes. Therefore, the above-mentioned detachable fixing manner can include the hole of the angle steel being locked by screws and borrowing metal. The thread Wei_at least the towel thereof ... further forms a three-dimensional frame and fixes the fixing rod 2Q to the three-dimensional frame. See the schematic diagram of the second ® 'complementary deuterated planting structure network. As shown in the second figure, all bearer networks 3G are divided into multiple bearer network groups' and each bearer group includes a plurality of bearer network bearer nets 30 having a long strip structure and having a continuous top surface & The face 32, the bottom face 33 and the bend face 34, wherein the top face & is not larger than the bottom face 63', and the bend face 34 is inclined upward for the bottom face 33. The load bearing 30 may be composed of a hot dip zinc expanded mesh, wherein the hot dip zinc expanded mesh has a rhombic paste, and the diamond mesh is in the lateral direction along the two horizontal end wires of the carrying net 3〇, thus, the fine 3G Strong mechanical strength in the lateral direction. The carrying net 30 is fixed on the two fixing rods 2 同一 of the same fixed rod group by using the above-mentioned detachable manner, for example, two E] fixed rods 2 左边 on the left vertical side in the first figure, and the carrying nets The 3Q is sequentially stacked from bottom to top, that is, the adjacent upper load bearing _ bottom surface, abutting against the top surface of the lower load carrying net, as shown in the third figure. The bottom surface 33 of the carrying net 30 can hold a plurality of planting packages 40 for planting plants, such as a strip-shaped container composed of a plastic material or a non-woven fabric, thereby containing plants and soil or planting materials. Therefore, a plurality of upper and lower stacked bearing 3() on the two fixed rods 2Q of the same fixed rod group can form a single planting wall with inclined surfaces, and the modular planting wall structure of the present invention can provide up to two sides of the planting Wall 'But for the sake of clarity, the first picture shows only a single planting gall bladder. Another example of the carrier web 30 is to have only the top surface 31, the side surface 32, and the bottom surface 33' without including the curved surface 34' as shown in the fourth figure. The modular planting wall structure of the above-mentioned creation is extensible, and is very suitable for connecting a plurality of modular planting wall structures to form a plurality of planting walls in a large or complex configuration, and the fifth figure is a two-modular planting wall structure. An exemplary example of a number of planting walls is added in parallel. Referring to the sixth figure, a schematic diagram of a modular planting wall structure according to the second embodiment of the present creation is shown. As shown in the sixth figure, the modular planting wall structure of the second embodiment is similar to the modular planting of the first embodiment in the first figure. The main difference is that the modularized planting of the second embodiment The wall structure includes a fixed rod 2' and includes only a plurality of support rods 1 Q and a plurality of fixed load-bearing nets 30, and is fixed in the same manner as the first embodiment, wherein the support rods 1〇 directly support a plurality of The carrier web 30', which is stacked in order from the bottom up, thus provides a vertical vegetable wall. The above is only a preferred embodiment for explaining the present creation, and I is not intended to impose any form restrictions on the creation, so that any modifications relating to the creation made under the same creative spirit or Changes should still be included in the protection of this creative intent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a schematic view of a modular planting wall structure according to the first embodiment of the present creation. The ® 2* diagram is a schematic representation of the load-bearing mesh in the modularized plant wall structure based on this creation. The stomach 1 picture is a schematic diagram of the configuration of multiple carrier nets in the modularized plant wall structure according to the present creation. The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of another bearer network. The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of the connection of the two modular planting wall structures. Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of a modular planting wall structure in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 忉 support bar 20 fixing rod 30 carrying net 31 top surface 32 side bottom surface 34 bending surface 4 〇 planting package

Claims (1)

M43M93 中的該等承載網係由下而上依序堆曼於該固定桿群組上, 且相鄰二承伽巾位於上部的承細的底面係貼靠接觸位 於下部的承載網的頂面。 3.依據申請專利範圍第i項或第2項所述之模組化植生牆 結構’其巾該立體框架為-矩形立體框架或_多面角柱狀 立體框架。 4.依據申請專利範圍第i項或第2項所述之模組化植生踏 結構’其中躲_進—步包括—f折面,而且該彎折面 係對於該底面為傾斜向上。 5·依據申請專利範圍第!項或第2項所述之模組化植生牆 …構’其中該等支樓桿為角鋼,制鋼為熱浸辞角鋼,該 可脫離的固疋方式包括藉螺絲而鎖固以及藉金屬線而纏繞 的至少其中之一。 ==第2項所述之模組化植生_,其 抑鋼為熱雜肖鋼,該可脫離的 式c括辆絲而_以及藉金屬線而銳的至少其 12The load-bearing nets in the M43M93 are stacked on the fixed rod group from bottom to top, and the bottom surface of the adjacent two-bearing smear is in contact with the top surface of the lower load-bearing net. . 3. The modularized vegetative wall structure according to the scope of the patent application, item i or item 2, wherein the three-dimensional frame is a rectangular solid frame or a multi-faceted cylindrical three-dimensional frame. 4. The modular planting tread structure according to item i or item 2 of the patent application, wherein the hiding step comprises a f-fold, and the bending surface is inclined upward for the bottom surface. 5. According to the scope of patent application! The modularized vegetative wall of the item or the item 2, wherein the slabs are angle steel and the steel is hot-dip angle steel, and the detachable solid-state method comprises locking by screws and by wire And at least one of the windings. ==The modularized vegetative _ in item 2, the steel is fused steel, the detachable formula c includes the wire and _ and at least the wire is sharp.
TW100218220U 2011-09-28 2011-09-28 Modularized planting wall structure TWM435493U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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TW100218220U TWM435493U (en) 2011-09-28 2011-09-28 Modularized planting wall structure
CN 201220203831 CN202577655U (en) 2011-09-28 2012-05-09 Modular vegetation wall structure

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