TWM427659U - Power adapter device - Google Patents

Abstract

A power adapter device comprises a microprocessor, a wireless communication module, a relay, a circuit board, a casing, a power input end, and a power output end. The microprocessor generates a switch signal in response to a wireless control signal. The wireless communication module receives the wireless control signal and transmits the wireless control signal to the microprocessor. An input end of the relay receives a power, and a control end of the relay is coupled to the microprocessor, wherein the control end of the relay receives the switch signal, and the relay determines to output the power received from the input end to the output end of the relay in response to the switch signal. The structure of the power input end is corresponding to a power outlet, and the power input end receives the power and transmits the power to the input end of the relay. The structure of the power output end is corresponding to a power plug of an electric appliance, and the power output end output the power to the electric appliance through the power adapter device.

Description

M427659 五、新型說明： ’ 【新型所屬之技術領域】 ^創作《於-種電源轉接裝置，且糾是關 過無線控制器控制其電源輪出鱼；g； 〜 電源轉接裝置串接於電子裝置源轉接裝置，其中此 【先前技術】 置的以插碩與電源插座之間。 日常生活中，大部分的電器於沒 :行自動斷電’而是呈現待機狀態。不過，即:㈣:: ，會依然具有腳的平均待機功^兄’冷氣機沒在運轉時 w购核功=料，㈣衣機沒在運轉時 趨勢直大力地提倡節能減碳，此環保 屯月匕知不毛與對地球環境的減+亩& 下插頭的習慣並不容易，且拔 ，、、'、而’要養成隨手拔 。據此，目$插頭相當散亂又不甚美觀 轉接裝置，或二Γ以設定自動斷電時間的電源 接裝置或電哭所°又自動計時斷電功能。當電源轉 將電源提供;:::=間-到’便會自動斷電，不再 分所包含的電器就有數十種之多，若是 置包括ΐΐι施例提供一種電源轉接裝置，此電源轉接裝 殼、電源輪線通訊模組、繼電器、電路板、外 . 妾頭Η電源褕出接頭。微處理器根據無線 4/28 M427659M427659 V. New description: ' 【New technology field】 ^Creation of "in-the power adapter device, and the correction is to turn off the wireless controller to control its power supply out of the fish; g; ~ power adapter device is connected in series The electronic device source switching device, wherein the prior art is placed between the power socket and the power socket. In daily life, most of the electrical appliances do not: automatically power off, but appear in standby state. However, that is: (4)::, will still have the average standby power of the foot ^ brother's air conditioner is not in operation when buying nuclear power = material, (four) the machine is not running, the trend is to vigorously promote energy saving and carbon reduction, this environmental protection It’s not easy to know the hairlessness and the habit of reducing the earth’s environment and the plugs, and pull out, and, and 'to make it easy. According to this, the head plug is quite scattered and not very beautiful. The switching device, or the power supply device that sets the automatic power-off time or the electric crying device, automatically counts the power-off function. When the power is turned on, the power supply is provided;:::=between-to-there will be automatically powered off, and there are dozens of appliances that are no longer included. If the device is provided with a power transfer device, this Power adapter housing, power wheel line communication module, relay, circuit board, external. 妾 Η power supply output connector. Microprocessor based on wireless 4/28 M427659

控制訊號產生開關信號。無線通訊模組電性連接於微處 理器，其用以接收無線控制訊號與將無線控制訊號傳送 給微處理器。繼電器具有輸入端、輸出端以及控制端。 此輸入端用以接收電源，而控制端耦接於該處理器，其 中控制端用以接收開關信號，且繼電器根據開關信號決 定是否讓輸出端將輸入端接收的電源輪出。處理器、無 線通訊模組與繼電器設置於電路板。外殼用以包覆電路 板，且具有第一開口與第二開口。電源輸入接頭設置於 電路板上並突出於第一開口，其電性連接繼電器，且其 結構相對於電源插座’以接收電源並傳送至繼電器的輸 入端。電源輸出接頭設置於電路板上並對應於第二開口 ，其電性連接該輸出端，且其結構相對於電器的電器插 頭，以透過電源轉接裝置將電源輸出至電器。The control signal generates a switching signal. The wireless communication module is electrically connected to the microprocessor for receiving the wireless control signal and transmitting the wireless control signal to the microprocessor. The relay has an input end, an output end, and a control end. The input terminal is configured to receive power, and the control end is coupled to the processor, wherein the control terminal is configured to receive the switch signal, and the relay determines, according to the switch signal, whether the output terminal turns the power received by the input terminal. The processor, wireless communication module and relay are disposed on the circuit board. The outer casing is for covering the circuit board and has a first opening and a second opening. The power input connector is disposed on the circuit board and protrudes from the first opening, and is electrically connected to the relay, and is configured to receive power with respect to the power socket and transmit to the input end of the relay. The power output connector is disposed on the circuit board and corresponds to the second opening, and is electrically connected to the output end, and is configured to be electrically connected to the electrical plug of the electric appliance to output the power to the electric appliance through the power conversion device.

本創作實施例提供一種電源轉接裝置，此電源轉接 裝置包括微處理器、無線通訊模組、繼電器、電路板、 第一外殼、可拆卸的電源輸入接頭與可拆卸的電源輸出 接頭。微處理器根據無線控制訊號產生開關信號。無線 通訊模組電性連接於微處理器，其用以接收無線控制訊 號，並將無線控制訊號傳送給微處理器。繼電器具有輸 入端、輸出端以及控制端。輸入端用以接收電源，而控 制端耦接於微處理器，其中控制端用以接收開關信號， 且繼電器根據開關信號決定是否讓輸出端將輸入端接收 的電源輸出。微處理器、無線通訊模組與繼電器設置於 電路板。第一外殼用以包覆電路板，其包括多個第一開 口、多個第土開口、多個第一τ型卡固件、多個第二τ 型卡固件、位於多個第一開口上的多個第一導電片與位 5/28 M427659 於多個第二開口上的多個· · 入接頭的結構相對於電源插座，=。可姊卸的電源輸 外殼包括多個第三開口、 二二有第二外殼。第二 溝槽與位於該些第三開口 ：置空間、多個第一 電源輸入接頭透過多個 二弟：導電片。可拆卸的 多個第-丁型卡固件而與第“：第1置空間與 導電片與多個第—導電片互相，使得多個第三 卸的電源輸入接頭電性連接繼c及使得可拆 源輸入接頭接收電源並傳送此’可拆卸的電 的電源輸出接頭的'结構相對於的輸入端。可拆卸 第f外殼。第，外殼包括多個；：器插頭，其具有 空阳1 '多個弟二溝槽與位於多個第四多個第二容置 電片。此可拆卸的電源輸 ：：的多個第四導 個第二容置空間與多個第二個第二溝槽、多 接’使得多個第四導電片與多個第：輿第一外殼連 接，=及使得可拆卸的電源輸出麵U片互相電性連 輸出知亚透過電源轉接裝置將電源連接繼電器的 综上所述，本創作實施例提供乂電源電器。 热線通訊_用以接收無線控制H 轉接裝置具有 關信號來決定是否將電源輸出給轉接°的；產生對應的開 此對轉接的電子裝置的電源之開關進行^子裝置，以藉 =。透過此電源轉接裝置，使用者可心或定時的無線 2電源轉接裝置不將電源輸出給轉接之無線控制器 “此，透過此電源轉‘ΐί使:使 斷电的豕電，同時使用者不再需要自動耐電或遙 、r地拔下電子裝 6/28 置的插頭，故此電源轉接裝置可以讓使用者更輕鬆地達 到節約能源的目的。除此之外，原本不具有無線遙控功 能的電子裝置在連接到所述電源轉接裝置後，使用者可 以透過無線控制器控制電子裝置的開關。 為使能更進一步瞭解本創作之特徵及技術内容，請參閱 以下有關本創作之詳細說明與附圖，但是此等說明與所附圖 式僅係用來說明本創作，而非對本創作的權利範圍作任何的 限制。 【實施方式】 本創作實施例提供一種電源轉接裝置。此電源轉接 裝置能夠讓使用者透過無線控制器無線控制電源轉接裝 置是否輸出電源給轉接的電子裝置，以讓使用者可隨心 所欲地控制電子裝置的電源開關。除此之外，使用者不 需要額外地拔下電子裝置的插頭，便能夠避免電子裝置 依然有額外電能消耗，故此電源轉接裝置能夠讓使用者 輕易地達到節約能源的目的。 除此之外，所述電源轉接裝置較佳的是採用ZigBee 協定來接收無線控制信號。ZigBee協定是一種無線網路 協定，跟其他的無線網路協定比較起來，其特色在於低 耗電、低成本以及可以支援大量的網路節點。據此，使 用者可以使用一個ZigBee無線控制器（例如牆壁上的The present embodiment provides a power transfer device including a microprocessor, a wireless communication module, a relay, a circuit board, a first housing, a detachable power input connector, and a detachable power output connector. The microprocessor generates a switching signal based on the wireless control signal. The wireless communication module is electrically connected to the microprocessor for receiving the wireless control signal and transmitting the wireless control signal to the microprocessor. The relay has an input, an output, and a control. The input end is configured to receive power, and the control end is coupled to the microprocessor, wherein the control end is configured to receive the switch signal, and the relay determines, according to the switch signal, whether the output end outputs the power received by the input end. The microprocessor, wireless communication module and relay are placed on the circuit board. The first outer casing is used to cover the circuit board, and includes a plurality of first openings, a plurality of soil openings, a plurality of first τ-type fasteners, a plurality of second τ-type fasteners, and the plurality of first openings A plurality of first conductive sheets and a plurality of positions 5/28 M427659 on the plurality of second openings are connected to the power socket, =. The detachable power supply housing includes a plurality of third openings and two second housings. The second trench is located in the third openings: the space, and the plurality of first power input connectors are transmitted through the plurality of second: conductive sheets. Removable plurality of first-but type fasteners and the first: the first space and the conductive sheet and the plurality of first conductive sheets mutually, so that the plurality of third unloaded power input connectors are electrically connected The disconnected input connector receives power and transmits the structure of the 'removable electrical power output connector' relative to the input. The detachable f-shell. The housing includes a plurality of: the plug has an air yang 1' a plurality of second trenches and a plurality of fourth plurality of second receiving cells. The plurality of fourth conductive second receiving spaces and the plurality of second second trenches of the detachable power supply: The slot and the multi-connections enable a plurality of fourth conductive sheets to be connected to the plurality of first housings, and the detachable power output surface U-pieces are electrically connected to each other to output a power supply to the relay through the power conversion device. In summary, the present embodiment provides a power supply device. The hot wire communication _ is used to receive the wireless control H switching device has a turn signal to determine whether to output the power to the transfer °; Switching on the power supply of the connected electronic device By means of this power transfer device, the user can switch the power supply to the wireless controller of the transfer by the user's heart or timed wireless 2 power transfer device "this, through this power supply" The electric power is turned off, and the user no longer needs to automatically withstand the power or pull the plug of the electronic device 6/28, so the power transfer device can make it easier for the user to save energy. In addition, after the electronic device that does not have the wireless remote control function is connected to the power conversion device, the user can control the switch of the electronic device through the wireless controller. In order to further understand the features and technical contents of this creation, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of this creation, but these descriptions and drawings are only used to illustrate this creation, not the right to this creation. The scope is subject to any restrictions. [Embodiment] The present embodiment provides a power conversion device. The power transfer device allows the user to wirelessly control whether the power transfer device outputs power to the transferred electronic device through the wireless controller, so that the user can control the power switch of the electronic device as desired. In addition, the user does not need to unplug the electronic device, and the electronic device can still avoid additional power consumption. Therefore, the power adapter can easily save energy for the user. In addition, the power switching device preferably uses a ZigBee protocol to receive wireless control signals. The ZigBee protocol is a wireless network protocol that is characterized by low power consumption, low cost, and the ability to support a large number of network nodes compared to other wireless network protocols. Accordingly, the user can use a ZigBee wireless controller (such as on the wall)

ZigBee無線控制面板），來對多個電源轉接裝置進行控制 〇 〔電源轉接裝置之實施例〕 請參考圖1，圖1為本創作實施例之電源轉接裝置 之方塊圖。電源轉接裝置1包括微處理器11、無線通訊 杈組12 '繼電器13。微處王田哭上 . _、無線通訊模組12上1電性連接於供應電源 入端電性連接於電源PW，繼t =器13。繼電器13的輸 於微處理器u，且繼带哭、13的控制端電性連接 的電子裝置(未續示）。勺輪出端電性連接於外部 接於供應電源VDD。 ，媒線通訊模組12亦電性連 電源VDD為直ItSi1與無線通訊模組12的供應 創作中並無任何的;定。生方式於本 源經過交流/直流_轉 =4/_騎以是交流電 自、 奐所產生的直流電源，或者是來 自於电池或直流供應電源的直流電源。 1者疋來 此線通訊肋12用以接收無線控制訊號，並將 ==制訊號傳輸至微處理器…換句話說 可以使用热線控制哭產哇a 便用者 道將無線控制_ I 制信號，並透過無線通 的是，益線線通訊模組12。在此要說明 為無線二板組12”W協定作 值得一提的是，本創作乃 —— 規格與類型。舉例來說，無線二 =:路協定之 wm或藍牙等無線網路協。通可：是使： ^ ZigBee t # 耗，無線通訊漁12較佳地a 7要進一 f地卽省電能消 且無線控制n較佳地可 疋lgBee A線通訊模組’ 關信號SW，且繼電* n田丧收至】热線控制信號產生開 開關信號SW。繼電写 以接收微處理器11所產生 包為〗3會根據開關信號8%決定是否 8/28 M427659 - - .· · * « . 讓輸出端將輸入端接收的電源PW輸出。繼電器13輸入 • 端接收之電源PW可以是直流電源（DC)或者是交流電源 • (AC 卜 ' 另外，電源PW的來源與產生方式亦非用以限定本 創作。舉例來說，電源p W若為交流電源，則交流電源 可能來自於家用電源插座，或者是直流電源經過直流/ ' 交流轉換器轉換所產生的交流電源。在此請注意，於此 . 實施例中，外接的電子裝置對應電源PW的類型而可能 為直流電益設備或交流電裔設備。 ® 於此實施例中，繼電器13可以為任一個市面上常見 之電子開關5例如電磁式繼電器、感應式繼電器、電子式 繼電器、固態繼電器（SSR)或各種具有開關功能之電晶體 等。在此要特別說明的是，所述繼電器13的類型與作動 方式並非用以限制本創作。 另外，繼電器13的輸入端因為需要接收電源PW， 故電源轉接裝置1可能還具有電源輸入接頭。同樣地， 繼電器13的輸出端因為會電性連接至外部的電子裝置 ® ，故電源轉接裝置1可能還具有電源輸出接頭。需要說 明的是，電源輸入接頭對應於電源PW的類型而有可能 是交流或直流電源輸入接頭，同樣地，電源輸出接頭對 應於電源PW的類型而有可能是交流或直流電源輸出接 頭。 _ 簡單地說，當使用者透過無線控制器(未繪示）產生 無線控制訊號至電源轉接裝置〗時，電源轉接裝置1可 ' 利用無線通訊模組12接收此無線控制rn號，並將此無線 控制信號輸出至微處理器1〗。微處理器】1根據此無線ZigBee Wireless Control Panel) for controlling multiple power adapters 〇 [Embodiment of Power Adapter] Referring to Figure 1, Figure 1 is a block diagram of a power adapter of the present embodiment. The power conversion device 1 includes a microprocessor 11, a wireless communication unit 12' relay 13. Wang Tiantian crying. _, wireless communication module 12 is electrically connected to the power supply. The input terminal is electrically connected to the power supply PW, followed by t = 13. The relay 13 is supplied to the microprocessor u, and is followed by an electronic device (not shown) electrically connected to the control terminal of the 13th. The output end of the scoop wheel is electrically connected to the external power supply VDD. The media communication module 12 is also electrically connected to the power supply VDD for the supply of the straight ItSi1 and the wireless communication module 12. There is nothing in the creation. The way to live is AC/DC_turn=4/_ riding is the DC power generated by AC or ,, or DC power from the battery or DC power supply. One of the communication ribs 12 is used to receive the wireless control signal, and the == signal is transmitted to the microprocessor. In other words, the hotline can be used to control the crying. A user can use the wireless control system. The signal, and through the wireless pass, is the benefit line communication module 12. It is worth mentioning here that for the 12"W protocol of the wireless second board group, this creation is - specifications and types. For example, wireless two =: road agreement wm or wireless network protocol such as Bluetooth. Can: Yes: ^ ZigBee t # Consumption, wireless communication fishing 12 preferably a 7 to enter a f to save energy and wireless control n better 疋 lgBee A line communication module 'off signal SW, and continue The electric hot line control signal generates the open switch signal SW. The relay write to receive the package generated by the microprocessor 11 is 〖3, depending on the switch signal 8%, it is determined whether 8/28 M427659 - - .. * « . Let the output output the power PW received at the input. Relay 13 input • The power received by the terminal PW can be DC power (DC) or AC power • (AC Bu' In addition, the source and generation mode of the power PW It is not intended to limit the creation. For example, if the power supply p W is an AC power supply, the AC power supply may come from a household power outlet or an AC power source generated by a DC power supply through a DC/'AC converter. Note that in this embodiment, the external connection The electronic device may be a DC power device or an AC device according to the type of the power source PW. In this embodiment, the relay 13 may be any commercially available electronic switch 5 such as an electromagnetic relay, an inductive relay, or an electronic relay. Solid state relay (SSR) or various kinds of transistors with switching function, etc. It should be particularly noted that the type and operation of the relay 13 are not intended to limit the creation. In addition, the input of the relay 13 needs to be received. The power supply PW, the power conversion device 1 may also have a power input connector. Similarly, since the output of the relay 13 is electrically connected to the external electronic device®, the power conversion device 1 may also have a power output connector. It is noted that the power input connector corresponds to the type of the power supply PW and may be an AC or DC power input connector. Similarly, the power output connector corresponds to the type of the power PW and may be an AC or DC power output connector. Said that when the user generates a wireless control message through a wireless controller (not shown) When the power supply to the switch device〗, the power adapter apparatus 1 can 'using wireless communication module 12 receives the wireless control number rn, and the wireless control signal to the microprocessor 1〗 The microprocessor 1 according to the wireless]

9/2 S k刮訊號產生開關信號sw， 至繼電哭13。繼MW 開關信號偉蝓 定日do1j 13的控制端依據開闕俨％乜调 h否讓輸出端將輪人端接收的電源PW =破SW決 心請參考®2A ’圖2A*本創作實施例=二 袼圖。圖2A的繼電器13是用於 ♦之知电器之電 3括電阻Rl、功率電晶體Q】二的繼電器，且 電路20。 棧版D〗以及繼電切換 於此實施财，功率電晶體Qi6 ^連接於微處理器11，以接收開關信就SW Γ & ，的兩端分別與功率電晶體Q】的基極’:亦即電 二，電性連接。功率電晶體Q!的射極13的 :ND，且功率電晶體&的集極透-:於接 二及二極體Dl電性連接於電源pw ;切，電路20 而接收的電源PW會電性遠技繼态13的輪入 ’並且作為繼電切換電路2G之路2G的端點a 輸出端電性連接至==電源。 b，且繼電切換電路2G的端點e連接至^路20的端點 於此實施例中，圖2A的繼電器二土：: 力W，繼電切換電路2〇的端點 貝磁貝=电磁式 力吸引的情況下，會與端點p ^ 鐵沒有磁 功率電晶體〇 ^ '電性連接。換句話說，當 x. t 1、土極所接收到的開闕j士泸〇 田 功率電晶體Q】導通時，繼電:3 :，亚不會讓 不會產生磁力，故端點6與、：20之包磁鐵2!並 電器13的輸出端不會輸出輪入端^性連接’而使得繼 然而，當功率電晶體q】的基 收的電源PW。 SW會使功率電晶體導土斤接收到的開關信號 ▼ ’辦電切換電路20之電 .10/28 磁鐵21會產生磁力，故端點b會被吸引，而電性連接端 點c，而使得繼電器13的輸出端會將輸入端所接收的電 源PW輪出至外部的電子裝置。 請參考圖2B，圖2B為本創作實施例之繼電器之電 路圖。圖2B的繼電器13是用於直流電源的繼電器，且 包括電阻R2與功率電晶體Q2。功率電晶體Q2的基極透 過電阻R2電性連接於微處理器11，以接收開關信號SW ，換句話說，電阻R2的兩端分別電性連接至功率電晶 體Q2的基極與繼電器13的控制端。功率電晶體Q2的 射極電性連接繼電器13的輸出端。功率電晶體Q2的溱 極電性連接於繼電器13的輸入端，以接收電源PW。 於此實施例中，當功率電晶體Q,的基極所接收到的 開關信號SW並不會讓功率電晶體Qi導通時，電源PW 並無法自功率電晶體Q,的集極流向功率電晶體Q,的射 極，故繼電器13的輸出端不會輸出輸入端接收的電源 PW。然而，當功率電晶體α的基極所接收到的開關信 號SW會讓功率電晶體導通時，電源PW會自功率電 晶體Q】的集極流向功率電晶體Qj的射極，故繼電器13 的輸出端將會輸出輸入端接收的電源PW。 不過要注意的是，於上述兩個繼電器13的實施例中 ，功率電晶體Q1與Q2雖然實質上是雙載子接面電晶體 ，但本創作並不因此加以限制，例如說功率電晶體Q1 可以是場效應電晶體。另外，電阻Rl、R2與二極體D1 等元件於上述實施例的電路圖中可以選擇性連接。換句 話說，本創作並不因此加以限定繼電器li之電路結構。 〔電源轉接裝置之其他實施例〕 11/28 請參考圖3A，圖或士々 裝置之方塊圖。相t為本創作另一實施例之電源轉接 電源轉接裝置Ia 圖1的電源轉接裝置】，圖的 接頭15a與電源輪1包括交流/直流轉換器14、電源輸出 接收的電源頭i6a’而且繼電器]3的輸八端 應電源VDD皆兔^处理器丨】及無線通訊模組】2的供 處理器11及無後、^流電源，故繼電器〗3的輸入端、微 換器14。 、汛杈組12皆電性連接至交流/直流轉 於圖3A的實^_ A 1 源輸入接頭l6a電 直流轉換器]4可以透過電 流電源，苴中泰篇仏於家用電源插座，以藉此接收交 。交流用電源插頭 在繼電器B依據開二：電源轉換為直流電源，且 自輸出端輸出時，此直將直流電源從其輸入端 源可以透過電源輸出接頭15a 而成為直流电器設備的電 ,η ro ^ 符、其中電源輸出接頭15a例 如疋通用序列匯流排（USB) 源輸出接頭。 ）接料者其他翻的直流電 請接著參照圖3B，圖3R盏士 σ q 3B為本創作另一實施例之電 。相較於圖从的電源轉接裝置la ’圖=的電源轉接裝£lb之繼電㈣的輸入端並非 用=接收d/直流㈣器14轉換技電源所產生 流電源，相反地，繼電器n & # 直 3的輸入端用以接收透過電源 輸入接頭16a而來的交流+浪 ^ 叫包源。據此，繼電器13之輪屮 端所輸出的電源為交流電源，同時，電源轉接裝置lb^ # 兔性連接的電子裝置為交流電哭 設，且电源輪出接頭l5b可以為交流電源插座或者二 12〇8 他類型的交流電源輸出接頭。 請接著參照圖3C，圖3C為本創作另一實施例之電 源轉接裝置之方塊圖。相較於圖3A的電源轉接裝置la ，圖3C的電源轉接裝置lc具有直流/交流轉換器17， 而不具有交流/直流轉換器丨4。據此，電源轉接裝置1 c 的微處理器11 '無線通訊模組12與直流/交流轉換器14 會接收直流電源，而繼電器13則是接收直流/交流轉換 器14轉換直流電源所產生的交流電源。 於此實施例中，直流電源是透過電源輸入接頭】6b 而獲得，而且電源輸入接頭16b可以是USB·接頭、直流 電源插座或其他類型的直流電源輸入接頭。另外，電源 輸出接頭15b則交流電源插座或者其他類型的交流電源 輸出接頭，以將交流電源輸送給外部的交流電器設備。 簡而言之，圖3A〜3C之電源轉接裝置1 a〜1 c可以 用於轉接不同類型的電子裝置，其中電源轉接裝置〗a可 以用來轉接家用電源插座與直流電器設備，電源轉接裝 置lb可以用來轉接家用電源插座與交流電器設備，而電 源轉接裝置lc可以用來轉接直流電源插座與交流電器 設備。除此之外，使用者可以透過無線控制器控制電源 轉接裝置la〜lc是否將電源輸出給外部的電子裝置，以 藉此控制電子裝置的開關。 於此實施例中，交流/直流轉換器Μ可以為任一個 市面上常見之交流/直流整流器，例如橋式整流器、三相 PWM整流器、倍壓整流器或逆變器等。同樣地，上述直 流/交流轉換器1 7也同樣可以是市面上常見之交流/直流 轉換器。總而言之，交流/直流轉換器14與直流/交流轉 13^8 ' °。17的類型或實施方式並非用以限制本創作。 以呈除此之外，圖3A〜3C之電源轉接裝置1a〜]c還可 晉:ί個電路板30，且圖3A〜3C中的各元件可以設 目兒路板30。圖3A〜3C之電源轉接裝置la〜lc更可 包覆未繪示），此可以將上述電路板％與各元件 電源轉接裝置之另一實施例〕 置之圖4,圖4為本創作另一實施例之電源轉接裝The 9/2 S k wiper signal generates the switch signal sw, and the relay is crying 13. Following the MW switch signal, the control terminal of the do1j 13 is based on the opening and closing frequency. The power supply PW = broken SW is determined by the output terminal. Please refer to ®2A. Figure 2A*. Second map. The relay 13 of Fig. 2A is a relay for the electric device 3, the resistor R1, the power transistor Q2, and the circuit 20. The stack version D and the relay switch are implemented here, and the power transistor Qi6^ is connected to the microprocessor 11 to receive the switch signal on both ends of the SW Γ &, respectively, and the base of the power transistor Q]: That is, electricity two, electrical connection. The emitter 13 of the power transistor Q! is: ND, and the collector of the power transistor & is: the second and the diode D1 are electrically connected to the power source pw; the circuit 20 receives the power supply PW The electrical telegram relays the turn of the state 13 and is electrically connected to the == power supply as the terminal a of the relay 2G. b, and the end point e of the relay switching circuit 2G is connected to the end point of the circuit 20 in this embodiment, the relay two earth of FIG. 2A:: force W, the end point of the relay switching circuit 2〇 In the case of electromagnetic force attraction, it will be electrically connected to the end point p ^ iron without a magnetic power transistor. In other words, when x. t 1 and the earth pole received by the earth 阙 泸〇 泸〇 功率 功率 power transistor Q] is turned on, relay: 3:, Ya will not let no magnetic force, so the end point 6 With the : 20 package magnet 2! And the output of the electrical device 13 does not output the wheel-in connection ^ and then, however, when the power transistor q] the base of the power supply PW. SW will cause the power transistor to receive the switch signal ▼ 'Power switch circuit 20 electricity. 10 / 28 magnet 21 will generate magnetic force, so the end point b will be attracted, and electrically connected to the end c, and The output of the relay 13 is caused to turn the power supply PW received at the input terminal to an external electronic device. Please refer to FIG. 2B, which is a circuit diagram of the relay of the present embodiment. The relay 13 of Fig. 2B is a relay for a DC power supply and includes a resistor R2 and a power transistor Q2. The base of the power transistor Q2 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 11 through the resistor R2 to receive the switch signal SW. In other words, the two ends of the resistor R2 are electrically connected to the base of the power transistor Q2 and the relay 13 respectively. Control terminal. The emitter of power transistor Q2 is electrically coupled to the output of relay 13. The anode of the power transistor Q2 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the relay 13 to receive the power source PW. In this embodiment, when the switching signal SW received by the base of the power transistor Q does not turn on the power transistor Qi, the power supply PW cannot flow from the collector of the power transistor Q to the power transistor. Q, the emitter, so the output of the relay 13 does not output the power PW received at the input. However, when the switching signal SW received by the base of the power transistor α causes the power transistor to be turned on, the power source PW flows from the collector of the power transistor Q] to the emitter of the power transistor Qj, so the relay 13 The output will output the power PW received at the input. It should be noted, however, that in the above two embodiments of the relay 13, the power transistors Q1 and Q2 are substantially bipolar junction transistors, but the present invention is not limited thereby, for example, the power transistor Q1. It can be a field effect transistor. Further, elements such as the resistors R1, R2 and the diode D1 can be selectively connected in the circuit diagram of the above embodiment. In other words, this creation does not limit the circuit structure of the relay li. [Other Embodiments of Power Adapter Device] 11/28 Please refer to FIG. 3A, a block diagram of the girth device. Phase t is a power conversion power transmission device Ia of another embodiment of the present invention. The power adapter device of FIG. 1 has a connector 15a and a power supply wheel 1 including an AC/DC converter 14, and a power supply head receiving power supply i6a. 'And the relay 8's input terminal VDD is the rabbit ^ processor 丨 】 and the wireless communication module 】 2 for the processor 11 and no after, ^ flow power, so the relay 〗 3 input, micro-reformer 14. , 汛杈 group 12 is electrically connected to AC / DC to the real ^_ A 1 source input connector l6a electric DC converter] 4 can pass the current power supply, 苴中泰篇仏 at the household power outlet, to borrow This is received. The AC power plug is connected to the relay B according to the second: when the power is converted to the DC power supply and output from the output terminal, the DC power source can be turned into the power of the DC electrical device from the input terminal source through the power output connector 15a, η ro The ^, where the power output connector 15a is, for example, a universal serial bus (USB) source output connector. The receiver turns the other DC power. Referring next to Fig. 3B, Fig. 3R gentleman σ q 3B is the power of another embodiment of the creation. Compared with the power supply switching device of the figure, the input terminal of the power adapter (4) of the power supply device is not used to receive the flow power generated by the d/DC (four) 14 conversion technology power supply, and conversely, the relay The input terminal of n &#3 is used to receive the AC+wave call source from the power input connector 16a. Accordingly, the power outputted by the rim end of the relay 13 is an AC power source, and at the same time, the power adapter lb^ # rabbit-connected electronic device is an alternating current crying device, and the power wheel outlet connector l5b can be an AC power socket or two. 12〇8 His type of AC power output connector. Referring to FIG. 3C, FIG. 3C is a block diagram of a power conversion device according to another embodiment of the present invention. The power conversion device 1c of FIG. 3C has a DC/AC converter 17 instead of the AC/DC converter 丨4, compared to the power adapter device 1a of FIG. 3A. Accordingly, the microprocessor 11 'the wireless communication module 12 of the power conversion device 1 c and the DC/AC converter 14 receive the DC power, and the relay 13 is generated by the DC/AC converter 14 to convert the DC power. AC power. In this embodiment, the DC power source is obtained through the power input connector 6b, and the power input connector 16b can be a USB connector, a DC power socket, or other types of DC power input connectors. In addition, the power outlet connector 15b is an AC power outlet or other type of AC power outlet connector to deliver AC power to an external AC appliance. In short, the power transfer devices 1a to 1c of FIGS. 3A to 3C can be used to transfer different types of electronic devices, wherein the power transfer device can be used to transfer household power outlets and DC electrical devices. The power transfer device lb can be used to transfer the household power outlet and the AC electrical device, and the power transfer device lc can be used to transfer the DC power outlet and the AC electrical device. In addition, the user can control whether the power conversion devices la to lc output power to the external electronic device through the wireless controller, thereby controlling the switches of the electronic device. In this embodiment, the AC/DC converter Μ can be any AC/DC rectifier commonly used in the market, such as a bridge rectifier, a three-phase PWM rectifier, a voltage doubler rectifier or an inverter. Similarly, the above-described DC/AC converter 17 can also be a common AC/DC converter on the market. In summary, the AC/DC converter 14 is switched to DC/AC 13^8 '°. The type or implementation of 17 is not intended to limit the creation. In addition to the above, the power supply switching devices 1a to 2c of Figs. 3A to 3C can also be provided with a circuit board 30, and the components of Figs. 3A to 3C can be provided with the road board 30. 3A to 3C, the power adapters 1a to 1c can be covered (not shown), and the circuit board % and another component power adapter device can be placed in FIG. 4, FIG. 4 Create another embodiment of the power adapter

‘圖。相較於圖3B的實施例，於圖4實 ，電源轉接裝置1(1更呈 貝Μ歹 - 10 文/、有。十枯态】7〇、計時轉鈕175、 液晶顯示器〗9以及重置按鍵i〇 日寸态170、量測單开】s 、。卞 皆雷,… 晶顯示器19與重置按鍵10 連接於微處理器，且計時轉鈕 計時器170。 包丨王逆接於 圖4舁圖3B的電源轉接裝置id^丨 家用電源插座與交流電哭μ借 用末4接 Η轉換交、'，㈣ΓΓ/。 另外，交流/直流轉換器 、旦二〜 生的直流電源更被作為計時器17〇 、里須1早=18與液晶顯示器！9的供應電源VDD: 於此貫施例t，計時n i7G用以 — 轉接裝置1 d的開關時間，其中；二源 於此開關時間到達時，計 == 處理态I〗產生開關信號sw。接著，哭 微 關信號SW決定是否讓繼電哭 、电。°根據開 之輸入端接收的電源輸出。。°】3之輸出端將繼電器13 下午η❹蝴時器〗7。設定的開啟時間為 午點〗…當時間到達下午5點】5分的時候， 14/28 處 輸出開關信號S\v’此 唬SW控制繼電器.J 3 此紿「别,吕 輸出蠕。 ㈣電源PW輸出至 再以另一個例子說明 關閉時間為下午6點〗5分二二;，170設定的 的時候，計時器170指示微處理器u以:點15分 ,此開關信轳批丘丨丨繼帝。。tTi_j出開關信號sw a，w _ . ^工Φ…电态jSW之輪出端不至將並护收 立而收到的電源pW輸出。 …^、仅收 收到繼電哭13於山之币艰门^原輸出接頭16無法接 閉。 ^之㊄源，因此造成外部之電子裝置關 叶時此實施例中，計時器17G實質上是-個可 ^:曰片H在此要朗的是，計時器17 二：:!器、RTC計時器或各種提供計時控制的電路： 器17(3的電路設計與晶片類型皆非用以限定本 用老=實施例中’計時轉紐175作為計時no器與使 用者控m供使时轉動，並狀開 間舉例來講，當使用者希望上述電 閉，午5點15分，使用者可以轉動= 號：微處理器U於開關時間到達時產生對應之開關信 然=，需要說明較，計時器17〇設定開關時間的 方式亚_枝时時轉幻75料操控介面。在圖* 用者亦可以使用無線控制器傳送無線控制信號給 ，接者讓無線通訊模組】2將無線控制 ^透過㈣理器11傳送給計日m以藉此無線地 15/28 設定計時器】70的開關時^ . 量測單元18用以計曾 例來說，當電源轉接裝心^电子裝置的耗電資訊。舉 時’所述量測單元】8會 7 =電源至外部之電子裝置 裝置的目前耗電量、#电源經過上述外部之電子 訊。 量以及總耗電量等耗電資 另外，於此實施例中，量 罝測器，然而，在此要 ^兀男' 質上是電功率 壓計、電产呻七々 月的疋，量測單元〗8可以|雷 罨机计或各種電能計量 ]以疋電 疋】S之晶片類型與其電路:。田心而呂之，量測單 於此實施例中，液晶顯；：白非用以日限制本創作 裝置的耗電資訊與電源 用以頒不外部之電子 一步地說，量測單元】8 ^置^ =開關時間等。更進 輸至液晶顯示m 9以將心透過微處理器11傳 使用者在計時器17执—电貝汛择員不給使用者。另外， 】1輸出至液晶；示二:的開關時間’也會透過微處理器 用者在計時哭17二，以顯示開關時間。例如說，使 關閉時間可二值/疋的關閉時間為下午5點】5分，此 過液晶顯示器19得知_ ±。。19顯不’使用者因此透 重置按鐽：時間為下午5點15分。 量測單元18重新二供二吏用者重置量測單元18，以使 19顯示的耗 ^訊。也就是說，液晶顯示器 測單元重薪旦： 透過此重置按鍵10再一次讓量 。 ，里測計算’並傳輸至液晶顯示器19進行更新 〜圖IctHf接裝置ld更具有外殼50(繪於圖从 反30，其中電路板3〇用以讓微處理器 16/28 i、黑線通訊模組 丄 〇口 一口。 0、父、"丨l/ 1轉換哭 1 4 =170與液晶顯示器M設置於其中n )0用以包覆電源轉接裝置]d的各元件e .外冗又 A右二原’八接碩163為豕厍電源插頭，家用雷泝接， =棒狀或銅板狀突出的公接頭，以物理方式插= 邊或凹洞的母接頭型的家吊電源插權 :繼火線(孔洞較短)與中性線嫌洞 ^用電源插頭上還有接地接頭（中央孔）。多數)= =插=並未特別區分火線與中性線，而 = 源:頭·會有多個火線。這些家 ；：= 、錫、鎳或其合金。 #』此鍍上了銅 電源輸出接頭15b為家用雷、户斤 — 是有插槽或凹洞的母接頭，用；用電源插座 的家用電源插頭插田。銅板狀突出 交流電器設備。在大多：用電源插頭傳導到 。亥用中，家用電源都是單相電 豕用电源由一條導線（火線 力再經另-條導線（中性線)傳回器，電 :多家用電源插頭與插座另有第 地二外： f:?接大地且用以避免設備或人員遭漏』^ 4的貫施财，t電源輸人接頭I 於圖 电性連接家用電源。另外，木士、ώ /、中拴、，泉可用來 插頭插…：二Γ 父流電器設借的家用電源 電源= 接頭15b後，交流電器設備的家用 I’原插頭的火線與中性 ^豕用 ，以藉此透過電源輕接^原輪出接頭⑼ 輪出至交流電器設備:冬用電源所提供的電力 17-28 m j 轉接裝置之外觀的立體圖，_、刀別是圖4之電源 Γ蛻97立粗圖，且圖5C為圖4 襞且之外觀之正視圖，其中圖电源4接 同觀察視角。於圖5A〜5C中，電源二的立，對應不 具有多個開口 5】〜55,這些 裝且】d的外殼 ，，八接頭i6a、電源輸r接頭二vt:以設置 液晶顯不器】9與重置按鐘 I*轉鈕〗75、 頭163、電源輸出接頭15b、計時轉^^ ’電源輪入接 19與重置按鍵ίο分別^於開σ 51〜55。、液晶顯示器 外部之電子二例中’液晶顯示器丨9顯示了 节丁衣且的目刖耗電量Λ 19還顯示了平均耗 二 ，且液晶顯示器 平均耗電量與總耗電量分；關閉時間等，其中 ’且關閉時間為下午7點15分.。天與45千瓦小時 Α值得一提的是，在圖5Α〜圖5c 輸入接頭16a與電源輪_員l5b分別源 插頭與插座。然而，需 ，、，、^豕用電源 〇月荟,¾圖6 A與圖犯，闻< Α λ , 之電源轉接裝置之蚪脖 Θ_ /、Β分別是使用圖4 中，電源轉接裝置ld的電圖6Α與圖6Β 傷的插頭連接’而/出接頭15b與交流電器設 線上的家用電源插座⑽連接壁插或延長 計時轉二以如圖63之箭頭方向所示，將 如⑽之箭頭方其^口53延伸的外側方向拉出。接著，. 之則頭方向所示，使用者可以旋轉計時轉 18/28 ，以設定開關時間。然後，在使用者在使用完旋轉計時 轉鈕715後，可以將旋轉計時轉鈕715往其開口 53的内 側方向（相反於前述的外側方向）推入5以完成開關時間 的設定動作。 值得一提的是，當電源輸出接頭15b是B型家用電 源插座。B型家用電源插座可以允許A型或B型家用電 源插頭***，因此，於圖6A與6B中，交流電器設備的 家用電源插座為A型家用電源插座。 〔電源轉接裝置之另一實施例] 請參照圖7，圖7為本創作另一實施例之電源轉接裝 置之方塊圖。圖7之電源轉接裝置le大致上與圖4之電源 轉接裝置Id相似，其差異僅在於，圖7之電源轉接裝置le 具有按鍵模組60，而圖4之電源轉接裝置Id對應地是具有 重置按鍵10。請參照圖8 A與8 B ’圖8 A與8 B分別是圖 7之電源轉接裝置之外觀的立體圖。於此實施例中，按 鍵模組60例如可以是上下左右的方向鍵，且經過設計，其 對應輸入方式而可以具有重置按鍵的功能。 要說明的是’此貫施例的電源轉接裝置1 e之電源輸 入接頭16a’與電源輸出接頭15b’並非設置或突出於外殼 80的開口。於此實施例中，外殼80經過設計，而可以 使使用者自電源轉接裝置le的外殼80拆卸與安裝電源 輸入接頭〗6a’與電源輸出接頭15b’。外殼80並未包覆 電源輸入接頭16a’與電源輸出接頭15b’。 另外，電源轉接裝置〗e之電源輸入接頭16a’與電源 輸出接頭15b’±未直接設置於電路板30,電源輸出接頭 15K是透過導電片92a與92c(繪示於圖10)與是透過導電 片是透過導電片，雷 ' 性連接繼電器頭]6a，是透過導電片而電 請參照圖9,圖 置之外觀的立體圖。圖8 戸'她例之電源轉接裝 的類型不同於圖9的電源^圖8β)之電源輪入接頭】6a，‘Figure. Compared with the embodiment of FIG. 3B, in FIG. 4, the power conversion device 1 (1 is more in the form of Μ歹 Μ歹 10 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 Reset button i 〇 day state 170, measurement single open] s, 卞 雷 雷,... Crystal display 19 and reset button 10 are connected to the microprocessor, and the timer button timer 170. 3 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图17 〇, 里1 1 early = 18 and LCD display! 9 supply power VDD: This example t, timing n i7G is used - switching device 1 d switching time, where; When it arrives, the meter == processing state I produces the switch signal sw. Then, the crying micro-off signal SW determines whether to let the relay cry and electricity. ° According to the power output received by the input terminal, the output of 3 will be Relay 13 η ❹ ❹ 〗 〗 7. Set the opening time is noon 〖... When the time arrives in the afternoon 5 points] 5 minutes, 14/28 output switch signal S\v' This 唬SW control relay.J 3 This is "Don't, Lu output creep. (D) Power PW output to another example to illustrate the shutdown time is At 6 o'clock in the afternoon, 5 minutes and 22 seconds; when 170 is set, the timer 170 instructs the microprocessor u to: point 15 minutes, this switch is a letter to the squadron. The tTi_j exits the switch signal sw a,w _ . ^工Φ...Electrical state jSW wheel out of the end will not receive and receive the power supply pW output. ... ^, only received the relay crying 13 Yushan coins difficult door ^ original output connector 16 Unable to close. ^ Five sources, thus causing the external electronic device to turn off the leaf. In this embodiment, the timer 17G is essentially a ^ ^: 曰 H is here, the timer 17 2:: , RTC timer or various circuits that provide timing control: Device 17 (3 circuit design and chip type are not used to limit the use of the old = in the example 'timer switch 175 as a timer no device and user control m For the purpose of turning, and for example, when the user wants the above electrical closure, at 5:15, the user can turn the = number: microprocessor U When the switch time arrives, the corresponding switch signal is generated. = It needs to be explained. The timer 17 is set to switch the time. The user can also use the wireless controller to transmit wireless. The control signal is sent to the wireless communication module 2 to transmit the wireless control through the (four) processor 11 to the meter m to thereby set the timer of the timer 70 by wireless 15/28. For example, when the power supply is switched to the power consumption information of the electronic device, the 'measuring unit】8 will 7 = the current power consumption of the power supply to the external electronic device, # power supply The above external electronic news. In addition, in this embodiment, the amount of the detector is used. However, in this case, it is necessary to measure the electric power gauge and the electric power meter for seven months. Unit 〗 8 can | Thunder machine or a variety of energy metering] 疋 疋 疋 】 S chip type and its circuit:. Tian Xin and Lu Zhi, the measurement is only in this embodiment, the liquid crystal display;: Bai Fei used to limit the power consumption information of the author device and the power supply to the external electronic one step, the measurement unit] 8 ^ Set ^ = switching time, etc. Further input to the liquid crystal display m 9 to transmit the heart through the microprocessor 11 to the user at the timer 17 is not given to the user. In addition, 】1 output to the liquid crystal; the second: the switching time' will also pass through the microprocessor to cry 17 seconds to display the switching time. For example, the closing time of the closing time can be binary/疋 is 5 pm] 5 minutes, and the liquid crystal display 19 knows _±. . 19 shows that the user has reset the button: the time is 5:15 pm. The measuring unit 18 is again provided by the user to reset the measuring unit 18 so that the consumption of the display is 19 . That is to say, the liquid crystal display unit is heavily paid: by this reset button 10, the amount is again. , the measurement calculation 'and the transmission to the liquid crystal display 19 for updating ~ Figure IctHf connection device ld has a housing 50 (pictured from the reverse 30, where the circuit board 3〇 for the microprocessor 16/28 i, black line communication The module gargles a bit. 0, parent, "丨l/1 converts crying 1 4 = 170 and the liquid crystal display M is set in which n) 0 is used to cover the components of the power transfer device]d. Also A right second original 'eight connected Shuo 163 for 豕厍 power plug, household lightning trace, = rod or copper plate protruding male connector, physically inserted = side or recessed female connector type home power plug Right: Follow the fire line (short hole) and the neutral line. There is also a grounding joint (central hole) on the power plug. Most) = = Insert = does not specifically distinguish between the hot line and the neutral line, and = source: head · there will be multiple fire lines. These homes;:=, tin, nickel or alloys thereof. #』This is plated with copper. The power output connector 15b is a household lightning, household jin — a female connector with a slot or a recess. Use a household power plug with a power outlet to insert the field. Copper plate-like protruding AC electrical equipment. In most: use the power plug to conduct to. In the use of the sea, the household power supply is a single-phase electric power supply by a wire (the fire wire force is passed through another wire (neutral wire), the electric power: multi-home power plug and socket have the second place: f:? Connected to the earth and used to avoid equipment or personnel being leaked. ^ 4 of the four-way wealth, t power input connector I is electrically connected to the household power supply. In addition, Mushi, ώ /, Lieutenant, and spring are available. Plug in the plug...: 二Γ The household power supply from the parent flow device = after the connector 15b, the live wire of the household I' original plug of the AC electrical device is used with the neutral cable, so as to lightly connect through the power supply. Connector (9) Wheel-out to AC electrical equipment: Stereoscopic view of the appearance of the power supply of the 17-28 mj adapter for the winter power supply, _, the knife is the power supply 图97 vertical diagram of Figure 4, and Figure 5C is Figure 4 A front view of the appearance, wherein the power supply 4 is connected to the viewing angle. In Figures 5A to 5C, the power supply has two openings, corresponding to a plurality of openings 5 to 55, and the outer casing of the package d, Connector i6a, power supply r connector two vt: to set the liquid crystal display] 9 and reset the clock I * turn button〗 75, head 16 3, power output connector 15b, timing turn ^ ^ 'power wheel in 19 and reset button ίο respectively ^ open σ 51 ~ 55., LCD external electronic two examples of 'liquid crystal display 丨 9 shows the festival clothing The power consumption of the target Λ 19 also shows the average consumption of two, and the average power consumption of the liquid crystal display and the total power consumption; closing time, etc., where 'and closing time is 7:15 pm. Day and 45 Kilowatt hours It is worth mentioning that in Figure 5Α~图5c, the input connector 16a and the power supply wheel_member l5b are respectively source plugs and sockets. However, the power supply is required, and the power supply is used for the moon, 3⁄4 Figure 6 A and Figure 犯, smell < Α λ, the power adapter device 蚪 Θ _ /, Β are respectively used in Figure 4, the power adapter ld's electric diagram 6 Α and Figure 6 伤 wound plug 'to / out connector 15b Connect the wall outlet or the extension timing to the household power socket (10) on the AC electrical equipment line, as shown by the direction of the arrow in Fig. 63, and pull out the outer direction of the arrow (5) extending from the arrow 53. Then, As shown in the head direction, the user can rotate the timing to 18/28 to set the switching time. After the user has used the rotation timing knob 715, the rotation timing knob 715 can be pushed into the inner side of the opening 53 (opposite to the outer direction) to complete the switching time setting operation. It is mentioned that when the power output connector 15b is a type B household power socket, the type B household power socket can allow the A or B type household power plug to be inserted. Therefore, in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the household power socket of the AC electrical device is A type of household power outlet. [Another embodiment of the power adapter device] Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a power adapter device according to another embodiment of the present invention. The power adapter device le of FIG. 7 is substantially similar to the power adapter device Id of FIG. 4, except that the power adapter device le of FIG. 7 has a button module 60, and the power adapter device Id of FIG. The ground has a reset button 10. Referring to Figures 8A and 8B', Figures 8A and 8B are perspective views of the appearance of the power adapter of Figure 7 respectively. In this embodiment, the button module 60 can be, for example, up, down, left, and right direction keys, and is designed to have a reset button function corresponding to the input mode. It is to be noted that the power input connector 16a' and the power output connector 15b' of the power adapter device 1 e of this embodiment are not provided or protruded from the opening of the casing 80. In this embodiment, the housing 80 is designed to allow the user to detach and install the power input connector 6a' and the power outlet connector 15b' from the housing 80 of the power adapter unit le. The outer casing 80 does not enclose the power input connector 16a' and the power outlet connector 15b'. In addition, the power input connector 16a' and the power output connector 15b'± of the power adapter device are not directly disposed on the circuit board 30, and the power output connector 15K is transmitted through the conductive sheets 92a and 92c (shown in FIG. 10) and is transparent. The conductive sheet is a conductive sheet, and is connected to the relay head 6a. It is a perspective view of the appearance of the conductive sheet through the conductive sheet. Figure 8 戸 'The power adapter type of her example is different from the power wheel connector of Figure 9).

或圖8B)之電源輸出H入接頭16a’’同樣地，圖SAC 輸出接頭15b，。更、隹一半的類型不同於圖9的電源 輸出接頭阶盘電;^兒’圖8Α(或圖叫之電源 插座與插頭，而、分別是C型家用電源 頭16a，則分別是B刑;;^接頭15b’與電源輸入接Or, the power output H of the Fig. 8B) is connected to the connector 16a''. Similarly, the SAC output connector 15b. More, 隹 half of the type is different from the power output connector of Figure 9; ^ 儿 'Figure 8 Α (or the power socket and plug, and the C-type household power supply 16a, respectively, is B; ;^ Connector 15b' is connected to the power input

土本用电源插座與插頭0 έ月茶照圖1 〇，圖】Λ B A 裝置之拆解示意圖,實施例之電源轉接 ⑸，的結構近似，敌頭⑽與電源輸出接頭 與二;;:=5b，的外…開， 92c之的導^Q1 ,又且有對應於導電片92a與 出接頭15h^带。為了搭配不同格式的電源輸 、 ，電源轉接裝置】e之外殼更呈;w 電片=與仏之中心線上的導電片上、有叹置於導 之宏2片仏與We分別是電性連接至繼電器所輸出 並作為火線與中性線使用，而導電片9】b 頭^，= 在圖1〇的實施例中’因為電源輸出接 用的導Ϊ/心用電源插座’因此不會具有作為地線使 片=而僅有分別作為火線與中性線使用的導電 另外，電源輸出接頭〗5b，的外殼85更具有溝槽93a 20/28 〜93c，且電源轉接裝置ie之外殼8()更具有對應於溝 槽93a〜93c的T型卡固件94a〜94c。除此之外，電源 輪出接頭15b，的外殼85還具有對應於外殼之導電片9U 〜91c的容置空間953〜95(：。 當使用者要安裝電源輸出接頭]5b，時，使用者可先將丁 =卡固件94a置放於溝槽93a的容置空間内’此時/導 電，jla〜91c會同時對應地置放於容置空間95a〜9允 。接著，使用者只要滑動電源輸出接頭〗5b，使丁型卡固 件94a〜94c固定於溝槽93a〜93c，就可以讓導電片 與91c自容置空間❿與9^滑出，.·而連接導電片％ =2卜另外，當使用者要拆卸電源輸出接頭丨5b,，則只要 =者上述的方式反向操作，即可以將電源輸出接頭1 夕卜殼拆卸下來。 請接著參照圖η，圖n是本創作另—實施例之電源 ，射不同（圖π的電源輸出接頭】5b，為B型家用電源 =)’故圖1〗#電源輸出接頭】5b，還 的、 二電請，且據此容置空間95b也對應地變小。 〔=;=，的安裝與拆卸方式亦如同上所述： 關信號來決定是否將電源輸出給轉接的電=應:開 控制。透過此^^之開關進行即時或定時的無線 況下即可透過益扑气1 =用者在不必更換壁插的情 .、、、線乜4裔控制電源轉接裝置不將電源輸出 1 料"659 ^轉接之電子裝置，以使電子裝置被關閉（亦即使得電子 衷置）。使用者不再需要額外地祓下電子裝置的插頭，故 此電源轉接裝置可以讓使用者更輕鬆地達到節約能源的 目的。 ’、 另外，在一些實施例中，電源轉接裝置更讓使用者 可以隨時監控電子裝置的耗電資訊。除此之外，雪源結 接裝置的無線通訊模組更可以是ZigBee無線通訊模: ’以使多個電源轉接裝置可關時被—個⑶ 器所遙控，而且因為ZigBee低耗電量的特性 3 j 源轉接裝置的耗電量下-降。 讓電 創作==為本創作之實施例’其並非用以倚限本 【圖式簡單說明】 圖】為本創作實施例之電源轉接裝置之方塊圖。 圖2A為本創作實施例之繼電器之電路圖。 圖2B為本創作另—實施例之繼電器之電路圖。 圖3A〜圖3C分別為本創作並他麻 裝置之方塊圖。丨尽幻作』貝_之電源轉接 ^ 54八為—實施例之電源轉接裝置之方塊圖。 各不；觀疚視角乂別是圖4之電源轉接裝置之外觀於兩 谷不问硯祭視角的立體圖。 之電源轉接裝置之外觀之正視圖 轉分別是使用圖4之電源轉接裝置之計時 圖7為本創作另—實施例之電源轉 圖8Α與8Β分別是R 7 + 、之方塊圖。 別疋圖7之电源轉接裝置之外觀的立 22/28 M427659 體圖ε 圖9是本創作另一實施例之電源轉接裝置之外觀的 立體圖c 圖10是本創作另一實施例之電源轉接裝置之拆解示 意圖。 圖是本創作另一實施例之電源輸出接頭之外觀的 立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1、la〜le :電源轉接裝置 11 :微處理器 12 :無線通訊模組 13 :繼電器 20 :繼電切換電路 21 ·電磁鐵 R,、R2 :電阻 Q!、Q2 :功率電晶體 D ] ·二極體 14 :交流/直流轉換器 15 a、15 b、1 5 b ’ ：電源輸入接頭 16a、1 6a’ ' 16b :電源輸出接頭 17 :直流/交流轉換器 170 :計時器 175 :計時轉鈕 18 :量測單元 19 :液晶顯示器 10 :重置按鍵 23/28 M427659 30 :電路板 50、80、85 :外殼 51 〜55、81a〜81c、86a〜86c :開口 6 0 .按鍵模、组 91a〜91c、92a〜92c :導電片 93a〜93c :溝槽 94a〜94c : T型卡固件 95a〜95c :容置空間 24/28Earth power socket and plug 0 έ月茶照图1 〇, Fig. Λ BA device disassembly diagram, the power adapter (5) of the embodiment, the structure is similar, the enemy (10) and the power output connector and two;;: =5b, the outer ... open, 92c of the guide ^ Q1, and there is corresponding to the conductive sheet 92a and the outlet 15h ^ belt. In order to match the power transmission of different formats, the power adapter device has a more e-shell; the w-chip = the conductive sheet on the center line of the cymbal, the sigh is placed on the guide macro 2 仏 and We are respectively electrically connected To the output of the relay and used as the live and neutral lines, and the conductive sheet 9]b head ^, = in the embodiment of Figure 1〇 'Because the power supply output is connected to the lead/heart outlet', therefore does not have As the grounding wire, the only one is used as the live wire and the neutral wire. In addition, the outer casing 85 of the power output connector 5b has the grooves 93a 20/28 to 93c, and the outer casing 8 of the power conversion device ie () further has T-shaped fasteners 94a to 94c corresponding to the grooves 93a to 93c. In addition, the outer casing 85 of the power supply connector 15b has an accommodation space 953 to 95 corresponding to the conductive sheets 9U to 91c of the outer casing (: when the user installs the power output connector 5b), the user The D-card firmware 94a can be placed in the accommodating space of the groove 93a. At this time, the conductive materials jla~91c are correspondingly placed in the accommodating spaces 95a-9. Then, the user only needs to slide the power supply. The output connector 〖5b, the butyl-type fasteners 94a-94c are fixed to the grooves 93a-93c, so that the conductive sheets and the 91c can be slid out from the accommodating space 9 and 9^, and the conductive sheets are connected. When the user wants to disassemble the power output connector 丨5b, as long as the reverse operation is performed in the above manner, the power output connector 1 can be removed. Please refer to Figure η, Figure n is the creation of another The power supply of the embodiment is different (Figure π power output connector) 5b, for type B household power supply =) 'so Figure 1〗 # power output connector 5b, also, two power please, and according to this accommodation space 95b It also becomes smaller correspondingly. [=;=, the installation and disassembly methods are also as described above: Off signal Decide whether to output the power to the transferred power =: Open control. Through the switch of this ^^ for instant or timed wireless conditions, you can pass the benefit of the gas 1 = the user does not have to replace the wall plug. The 乜 4 控制 control power transfer device does not output the power supply to the electronic device to make the electronic device be turned off (ie, the electronic device is set). The user no longer needs to squat additional The plug of the electronic device, so that the power transfer device can make it easier for the user to save energy. ' In addition, in some embodiments, the power transfer device allows the user to monitor the power consumption information of the electronic device at any time. In addition, the wireless communication module of the snow source connection device can be a ZigBee wireless communication module: 'To enable multiple power conversion devices to be turned off by a (3) device, and because ZigBee has low power consumption The characteristic of the quantity 3 j The power consumption of the source switching device is lower-lower. The electric creation == is the embodiment of the creation 'it is not used to rely on this [simplified description of the drawing] Power adapter block Fig. 2A is a circuit diagram of a relay according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2B is a circuit diagram of a relay according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3A to Fig. 3C are block diagrams of the creation and the hemp device, respectively. _ _ power adapter ^ 54 eight is the block diagram of the power adapter device of the embodiment. Each is not; viewing angle of view is the perspective of the power adapter device of Figure 4 in the two valleys without asking the perspective of the burnt offering The front view of the appearance of the power transfer device is the timing of using the power transfer device of FIG. 4, respectively. FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the power supply diagrams 8 and 8 respectively of the present embodiment. 11:28 is a perspective view of the appearance of the power adapter of another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. Schematic diagram of the disassembly of the adapter. The drawing is a perspective view of the appearance of a power outlet connector of another embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] 1. La~le: Power conversion device 11: Microprocessor 12: Wireless communication module 13: Relay 20: Relay switching circuit 21 • Electromagnet R, R2: Resistor Q!, Q2 : Power transistor D ] · Diode 14 : AC/DC converter 15 a, 15 b, 1 5 b ' : Power input connector 16a, 16a' ' 16b: Power output connector 17: DC/AC converter 170 : Timer 175 : Timing switch 18 : Measuring unit 19 : Liquid crystal display 10 : Reset button 23 / 28 M427659 30 : Circuit board 50 , 80 , 85 : Housings 51 to 55 , 81a to 81c , 86a to 86c : Opening 6 0. Button mode, group 91a to 91c, 92a to 92c: conductive sheets 93a to 93c: grooves 94a to 94c: T-type fasteners 95a to 95c: accommodation space 24/28

Claims (1)

100年12月30日修正替換頁 六、申請專利範圍： L 一種電源轉接裝置，包括： —微處理器，根據一無線控制訊號產生一開關信號； =—無線通訊模組，電性連接於該微處理器，用以接收 該無線控制訊號’並㈣無線㈣m號傳送給該微處理器 5 一繼電器’具有一輪入端、一輸出端以及一控制端， ^輪入端用以接收-交流電源，該控制仙接於該微處理 :，其中該㈣端用以接找開關信號，且制電器根據 =開關信號決定是否讓該輸出端將該輸人端接收的該交流 該無線通訊模組與該繼 且具有一第一開口與一 一電路板，其中該微處理器 電器設置於該電路板； 一外殼，用以包覆該電路板 第二開口； €源輪人接頭’設置於該電路板上並突出於該第 Li，電ίΪ接該繼電器’且其結構相對於-電源插座 接收3父流電源並傳送至該繼電器的該輸入端；以及 1輪出接设置於該電路板上並對應於該第 :口’且，性連接雜出端，其結構相對於〆電器的— 器插頭，以透過該電源轉接裝置將該交流電源輸出至該 2. 括： 如申請專利範圍第 1項所述之電源轉接裝置，更包 25/28 M427659 - 100年12月30日修正替換頁 送該開關信號，並讓該繼電器依據該開關信號決定是否讓 該輸出端將該輸入端接收的該交流電源輸出。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電源轉接裝置，其中 該使用者透過該無線控制訊號指示該微處理器設定該計時 器的該開關時間，且在該開關時間到達時，該計時器指示 該微處理器產生該開關信號，以讓該繼電器依據該開關信 號決定是否讓該輸出端將該輸入端接收的該交流電源輸出 〇 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電源轉接裝置，其中 該外殼更具有一第三開口，且該電源轉接裝置更包括： 一計時轉鈕，設置於該第三開口，電性連接於該計時 器，作為該計時器與該使用者的一操控介面，以供該使用 者轉動，並設定該開關時間。 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電源轉接裝置，其中 該計時轉鈕係用以供該使用者往該第三開口之外側方向拉 開，以使該使用者對其轉動而設定該開關時間，且於該計 時轉鈕使用完畢後，該計時轉鈕用以供該使用者將其往該 第三開口之内側方向推進，並使其固定於該第三開口。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電源轉接裝置，更包 括： 一量測單元，電性連接於該微處理器且設置於該電路 板，用以計算一耗電資訊。 7. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之電源轉接裝置，其中 該外殼更具有一第四開口，且該電源轉接裝置更包括： 一液晶顯示器，設置於該第四開口，電性連接於該微 處理器，用以顯示該耗電資訊。 26/28 M427659 - _ . . _ 100年12月30日修正替換頁 * · . * . 8.如申請專利範圍第6項所述之電源轉接裝置，其中 該外殼更具有一第五開口，且該電源轉接裝置更包括： 一重置按鍵，設置於該第五開口，電性連接於該微處 理器，用以供該使用者重置該量測單元，以使該量測單元 重新計鼻該耗電貧訊。 9.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電源轉接裝置，其中 • 該無線通訊模組為一 ZigBee無線通訊模組。 - 10. —種電源轉接裝置，包括： φ 一微處理器，根據一無線控制訊號產生一開關信號； 一無線通訊模組，電性連接於該微處理器，用以接收 該無線控制訊號，並將該無線控制訊號傳送給該微處理器 9 一繼電器，具有一輸入端、一輸出端以及一控制端， 該輸入端用以接收一交流電源，該控制端耦接於該微處理 器，其中該控制端用以接收該開關信號，且該繼電器根據 該開關信號決定是否讓該輸出端將該輸入端接收的該交流 φ 電源輸出； - 一電路板，其中該微處理器、該無線通訊模組與該繼 . 電器設置於該電路板； 一第一外殼，用以包覆該電路板，包括多個第一開口 、多個第二開口、多個第一 T型卡固件、多個第二T型卡 固件、位於該些第一開口上的多個第一導電片與位於該些 第二開口上的多個第二導電片； 一可拆卸的電源輸入接頭，其結構相對於一電源插座 ，具有一第二外殼，該第二外殼包括多個第三開口、多個 第一容置空間、多個第一溝槽與位於該些第三開口的多個 27/28 M427659 100年12月30日修正替換頁 第三導電片，該可拆卸的電源輸入接頭透過該些第一溝槽 、該些第一容置空間與該些第一 T型卡固件而與該第一外 殼連接，使得該些第三導電片與該些第一導電片互相電性 連接，以及使得該可拆卸的電源輸入接頭電性連接該繼電 器，如此，可拆卸的電源輸入接頭接收該交流電源並傳送 至該繼電器的該輸入端；以及 一可拆卸的電源輸出接頭，其結構相對於一電器的一 電器插頭，具有一第三外殼，該第三外殼包括多個第四開 口、多個第二容置空間、多個第二溝槽與位於該些第四開 口的多個第四導電片，該可拆卸的電源輸出接頭透過該些 第二溝槽、該些第二容置空間與該些第二T型卡固件而與 該第一外殼連接，使得該些第四導電片與該些第二導電片 互相電性連接，以及使得該可拆卸的電源輸出接頭電性連 接該繼電器的輸出端並透過該電源轉接裝置將該交流電源 輸出至該電器v .Correction and replacement page on December 30, 100. Patent application scope: L A power conversion device, comprising: - a microprocessor, generating a switching signal according to a wireless control signal; = - a wireless communication module, electrically connected to The microprocessor is configured to receive the wireless control signal 'and (4) wireless (four) m number is transmitted to the microprocessor 5. A relay 'has a round end, an output end and a control end, and the round end is used for receiving - alternating The power supply, the control is connected to the micro processing: wherein the (four) end is used to pick up the switch signal, and the electric appliance determines, according to the = switch signal, whether the output end receives the alternating current wireless communication module by the input end And having a first opening and a circuit board, wherein the microprocessor is disposed on the circuit board; a casing for covering the second opening of the circuit board; a circuit board protruding from the Lith, electrically connected to the relay' and configured to receive 3 parent current power with respect to the - power outlet and transmitted to the input of the relay; and 1 round of outgoing connection a circuit board corresponding to the first port and a connection terminal, the structure of which is opposite to the connector of the electrical device, to output the AC power to the device through the power adapter device: The power adapter device of the first aspect of the patent scope further includes a 25/28 M427659 - December 30, 100 correction replacement page to send the switch signal, and let the relay determine whether to let the output terminal according to the switch signal The AC power output received at the input. 3. The power switching device of claim 2, wherein the user instructs the microprocessor to set the switching time of the timer through the wireless control signal, and when the switching time arrives, the timing Instructing the microprocessor to generate the switch signal, so that the relay determines, according to the switch signal, whether the output terminal outputs the AC power output received by the input terminal. 4. The power supply described in claim 1 The device further includes a third opening, and the power conversion device further includes: a timing button disposed in the third opening, electrically connected to the timer, as the timer and the user A manipulation interface for the user to rotate and set the switching time. 5. The power adapter device of claim 4, wherein the timing knob is for the user to pull away from the outer side of the third opening to enable the user to set the rotation thereof The switching time, and after the timing button is used, the timing button is used by the user to push it toward the inner side of the third opening and fix it to the third opening. 6. The power adapter device of claim 1, further comprising: a measuring unit electrically connected to the microprocessor and disposed on the circuit board for calculating a power consumption information. 7. The power adapter device of claim 6, wherein the housing further has a fourth opening, and the power switching device further comprises: a liquid crystal display disposed on the fourth opening, electrically connected The microprocessor is configured to display the power consumption information. 26/28 M427659 - _ . . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ And the power switching device further includes: a reset button disposed in the fifth opening, electrically connected to the microprocessor, for the user to reset the measuring unit, so that the measuring unit is re- It’s a waste of electricity. 9. The power transfer device of claim 1, wherein: the wireless communication module is a ZigBee wireless communication module. - 10. A power switching device, comprising: φ a microprocessor, generating a switching signal according to a wireless control signal; a wireless communication module electrically connected to the microprocessor for receiving the wireless control signal And transmitting the wireless control signal to the microprocessor 9 and having a receiving end, an output end, and a control end, wherein the input end is configured to receive an AC power source, and the control end is coupled to the microprocessor The control terminal is configured to receive the switch signal, and the relay determines, according to the switch signal, whether the output terminal outputs the AC φ power source received by the input terminal; - a circuit board, wherein the microprocessor, the wireless The communication module and the relay are disposed on the circuit board; a first outer casing is used to cover the circuit board, and includes a plurality of first openings, a plurality of second openings, a plurality of first T-type fasteners, and a plurality of a second T-shaped card firmware, a plurality of first conductive sheets on the first openings and a plurality of second conductive sheets on the second openings; a detachable power input connector, the knot Relative to a power socket, having a second outer casing, the second outer casing comprising a plurality of third openings, a plurality of first accommodating spaces, a plurality of first grooves and a plurality of 27/28 located at the third openings M427659 The third conductive sheet of the replacement page is modified on December 30, 100, and the detachable power input connector transmits the first trench, the first accommodating space and the first T-type card firmware a casing connection, the third conductive sheets and the first conductive sheets are electrically connected to each other, and the detachable power input connector is electrically connected to the relay, so that the detachable power input connector receives the AC power And transmitting to the input end of the relay; and a detachable power output connector having a structure corresponding to an electrical plug of an electric appliance, the third housing comprising a plurality of fourth openings, a plurality of a second accommodating space, a plurality of second trenches, and a plurality of fourth conductive strips located at the fourth openings, the detachable power output connector passing through the second trenches, the second accommodating spaces and the Some second The T-type card is connected to the first casing, such that the fourth conductive piece and the second conductive piece are electrically connected to each other, and the detachable power output connector is electrically connected to the output end of the relay and transmitted through The power adapter outputs the AC power to the appliance v. 28/2828/28