M424952 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種具透氣功能之滅菌袋，尤指用於容 置一般手術用之醫療器械’並可進行滅菌之一種滅菌袋， 其中’該醫療器械在完成滅菌後，即用於手術作業。 【先前技術】 一般手術用之醫療器械，都必須進行滅菌處理，方可 確保在使用時是達到無菌的狀態，患者才不至因醫療器械 不清潔而受到感染。比較常見的滅菌法像是Gamma幅射滅 菌，及環氧乙烷（Ethylene Oxide，E0)滅菌法，而在進行滅菌 時，會將醫療器械放置於-滅菌袋中，使得醫療器械完成 滅菌後’可維持在一無菌的狀態。 請參考第一圖，係習用滅菌袋之立體圖一習用滅菌袋 P1，係可容置一醫療器械M’並於該習用滅菌& ρι之二端 各壓製-密封線m，使得習用滅菌袋P1内部呈一密封狀 態’而該醫療器械Μ可保存在習用滅菌袋ρι内。雖然習用 滅菌袋P1可密封保存醫療器械M，然而，習用滅菌袋ρι 卻有以下缺點： ⑴不易取出：習用滅菌袋P1之二端各壓製一密封線 pu，使得醫療器械M可以維持在一完全密封的無菌狀離， 其中，該密封線P11並不易被撕開，因此，在執行手術時， 要取出醫療器Μ Μ ’必須使用刀子或是剪刀等物品，在習 3 M424952 =滅菌袋P1剪出—道開σ ’才能取出醫療器械m，這斜於 :争以爭的手術作業是很困擾的I，且作業人員也容 慌張而割傷自己，因而危害了手術品質。 (2)不透氣：醫療器械Μ在習用滅菌袋ρι中是完全六 封狀態’以避免細菌污染到醫療器械M;然而，由於心 菌法需要通風，因此完全密封狀態是無法以E〇滅菌法進行 滅菌的’而只能以&_幅射滅菌法進行滅菌，這使 菌的方法受到了限制。 因此，有鋥於上述該習用滅菌袋，皆具有缺點與不足， 故’本案之創作人係極力加以研究創作，終於研發完成本 創作之一種具透氣功能之滅菌袋。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的，在於提供一種具透氣功能之滅菌 ^八有單—方向易撕的特性，因此，要取出醫療器械時， 可直接撕間取出，無需使用任何工具。 本創作之次要目的，在於提供一種具透氣功能之滅菌 袋，具有防水性，可避免外部液體流入而汙染到内部，同 時，具有一透氣部，使得滅菌袋内可保持通風。 為了達成本創作上述之目的，本案之創作人提出一種 具透氣功能之滅菌袋，係可容置至少一醫療器械，並包括： 一第一包裝薄片，係以一塑膠材質所製成，具有一線性方 向谷易被撕開；一第二包裝薄片，係與該第一包裝薄片相 4 M424952 同，由該塑膠材質所製成，且在與該第一包裝薄片之間產 生-第-密封條，使得該第一包裝薄片及該第二包裝薄片 牢固的連接在-起，並形成一容置空間、一第一開口及— 第二開口及至少一透氣薄片’係覆蓋於該第二開口並以 該第-密封條及-第二密封條封閉該第二開口，其中，該 第-包裝薄片及該第二包裝薄片被牢固的連接在一起後，〆 係在側邊形成至少一缺口，且該缺口係與該線性方向平行。 其中，該醫療器械可自該第—開口進入而容置於該容 置空間；當要使用時，以-剪力作用於該缺口，該第一包 裝薄片及該第二包裝薄片係沿著該線性方向被撕開，就可 以取出該醫療器械。 【實施方式】 為了能夠更清楚地描述本創作所提出之一種具透氣功 能之滅菌袋’以下將配合圖示’詳盡說明本創作之較佳實 施例。 首先，介紹本創作第一實施例之主要構成的元件，請 參考第二圖，係本創作一種具透氣功能之滅菌袋之第一實 i之立體圖，而第二A圖及第三B圖則係本創作一種具 ^功能之滅菌袋之分解示意圖，一種具透氣功能之滅菌 並包括.第一包裝薄片11，係以一塑膠材質所製 '具有線I·生方向T容易被撕開；一第二包裝薄片H 係與該第一包裝薄片u相同，由該塑膠材質所製成，且在 5 M424952M424952 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a sterilizing bag with venting function, especially a sterilizing bag for accommodating medical instruments for general surgery, and which can be sterilized. The medical device is used for surgery after it has been sterilized. [Prior Art] Medical instruments for general surgery must be sterilized to ensure that they are sterile when they are used, and patients are not infected because the medical devices are not clean. The more common sterilization methods are Gamma radiation sterilization and Ethylene Oxide (E0) sterilization. When sterilizing, the medical device is placed in a sterilization bag, so that the medical device is sterilized. It can be maintained in a sterile state. Please refer to the first figure, which is a perspective view of a conventional sterilization bag, a conventional sterilization bag P1, which can accommodate a medical device M' and press-seal the sealing line m at both ends of the conventional sterilization & ρι, so that the conventional sterilization bag P1 The inside is in a sealed state' and the medical device can be stored in a conventional sterilization bag. Although the conventional sterilization bag P1 can seal and store the medical device M, the conventional sterilization bag ρι has the following disadvantages: (1) It is difficult to take out: the two ends of the conventional sterilization bag P1 are pressed against a sealing line pu, so that the medical device M can be maintained at a complete The sealed sterile line, wherein the sealing line P11 is not easily torn, therefore, when performing the operation, the medical device 取出 Μ ' must use a knife or scissors and other items, in the 3 M424952 = sterilized bag P1 scissors Out of the road to open σ 'to take out the medical device m, which is oblique: the competition for the battle is very troublesome I, and the workers also panic and cut themselves, thus endangering the quality of surgery. (2) Non-breathable: The medical device is completely six states in the conventional sterilization bag ρι to avoid bacterial contamination to the medical device M; however, since the cardiobacteria method requires ventilation, the completely sealed state cannot be sterilized by E 〇 Sterilization can only be sterilized by & radiant sterilization, which limits the method of bacteria. Therefore, contrary to the above-mentioned conventional sterilization bags, there are disadvantages and shortcomings, so the creator of the present case tried to research and create, and finally developed a ventilating bag with a breathable function. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a sterilizing function with a breathable function. The characteristics of the eight-to-one direction-to-tear are easy to tear. Therefore, when the medical device is taken out, it can be directly removed and removed without using any tools. The secondary purpose of this creation is to provide a venting bag with a venting function that is water-repellent, prevents external liquid from flowing into and contaminates the interior, and has a venting portion to keep the sterilizing bag ventilated. In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the creator of the present invention proposes a sterilizing bag having a venting function, which can accommodate at least one medical device, and includes: a first packaging sheet, which is made of a plastic material and has a line The sexual orientation valley is easily torn; a second packaging sheet is the same as the first packaging sheet phase 4 M424952, made of the plastic material, and a -first sealing strip is produced between the first packaging sheet and the first packaging sheet The first packaging sheet and the second packaging sheet are firmly connected to each other, and an accommodating space, a first opening, and a second opening and at least one permeable sheet are covered in the second opening. The second opening is closed by the first sealing strip and the second sealing strip, wherein after the first packaging sheet and the second packaging sheet are firmly connected together, the tether is formed with at least one notch on the side, and The gap is parallel to the linear direction. Wherein the medical device can enter from the first opening and be accommodated in the accommodating space; when it is to be used, the shearing force acts on the notch, and the first packaging sheet and the second packaging sheet are along the The medical device can be removed by tearing it in a linear direction. [Embodiment] In order to more clearly describe a sterilizing bag having a venting function proposed by the present invention, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. First, the components of the main components of the first embodiment of the present invention are introduced. Referring to the second figure, a first perspective view of a sterilized bag having a venting function is created, and the second A and third B plans are created. The utility model relates to an exploded schematic view of a sterilization bag with a function, a sterilization with a breathable function and a first packaging sheet 11 which is made of a plastic material and has a line I·green direction T which is easily torn; The second packaging sheet H is the same as the first packaging sheet u, made of the plastic material, and is at 5 M424952
與該第-包裝薄片π之間產生—第—密封條i7，使得該 第-包裝薄片η及該第二包裝薄片12 "的連接在— 起’並形成一容置空間14、一第一開口 15、及一第二開口 16;及至少一透氣薄片13,係覆蓋於該第二開口 16，並以 該第-密封條Π及-第二密封條18封閉該第二開口 I 其中’該第-包裝薄片U及該第二包裝薄片12被牢固的 連接在-起後，係在側邊形成至少一缺口 19，且該缺口 19 係與該線性方向T平行。在第…及第三B圖中，本創 作人係示範二種組成方式，其中，該第二包裝薄片Μ可先 與該第-包裝薄片11連接在—起’該透氣薄片13再覆蓋 上去，也可以是該透氣薄片13先與該第一包裝薄片“連 接在一起，該第二包裝薄片12再覆蓋上去。 接上述，本創作之該塑膠材質係使用一種線性聚乙烯 (LinearPE)，具有防水及不透氣，纟具有單一方向易撕的特 性’使得該第一包裝薄片U及該第二包裝薄片12被撕開 時，係沿著一直線被撕開。 接上述，該透氣薄片13係呈現四角形，並以一高密度 聚乙烯（high-density polyethylene，HDPE)纖維所製成，在本創作 中，該高密度聚乙烯纖維特別是指泰維克（Tyyek)，具有不 透水但透氣之特性；此外，該透氣薄片丨3還可以是一般機 製紙（Machine-made Paper)及加工紙（Converted Paper)所製成，該 機製紙可包括像是醫療用紙、非塗料紙、含機械加工紙漿 M424952 在10%以上的塗料紙、不含磨木漿之塗料紙及不含磨木漿 且機械加工紙漿在10%以下的塗料纸；而該加工紙係指在 紙上塗上一層膠之—上谬紙（C〇ated paper) ’該上膠紙係有助 於與本創作之該塑膠材質黏合。 請參考第四A圖及第四B圖，分別係本創作第一實施 例密封後之示意圖及本創作第一實施例撕開後之示意圖， 本創作之具透氣功能之滅菌袋1，係可容置至少一醫療器 械2 ’其中，該醫療器械2可自該第一開口 15進入而容置 於S亥容置空間14;當要使用時’以一剪力作用於該缺口 19 ’該第一包裝薄片i i及該第二包裝薄片12係沿著該線 性方向T被撕開’就可以取出該醫療器械2。 接上述’由於本創作之該塑膠材質具有一線性方向T 谷易被撕開’因此’該第一密封條17產生的方向係垂直於 該線性方向T’避免該第一包裝薄片U及該第二包裝薄片 12在該第一密封條17產生的過程中斷裂；而當該透氣薄 片13要覆蓋並密封該第二開口 16時，在該透氣薄片13之 二側係以該第一密封條17與該第一包裝薄片n及該第二 包裝薄片12連接在一起，而該透氣薄片13另外二側，由 於與該線性方向T平行，因此，本創作人係設計該第二密 封條18，其中，該第二密封條丨8係呈現弧線狀，並具有 複數個弧線，如此，就可避免該第一包裝薄片11及該第二 包裝溥片12斷裂。 7 M424952 接上述’在本創作中，該第-密封條π及該第二密封 條18係以一種封口機械，溶化該第一包裝薄片"及該第 一包裝薄片12’再施以加壓的方式，產生黏合的效果；本 •創作之該第-密封條17，經過拉力實驗測試，係可承受至 少1 5牛頓的扣力，可亡 祖力了有效避免因該醫療器械2產生的拉扯 力而影響其密封效果。 &請參考第五八圖至第五C圖，係本創作-種具透氣功 滅菌衣之缺口形態之示意圖，本創作人提供了三種缺 口 19的形式’其中’該缺口 19可為一直線，可為一三角 、、也可為圓弧狀；本創作人僅提供缺口實施的方式， 並非用以限制本創作之專利範圍。 月參考第八圖，係本創作一種具透氣功能之滅菌袋之 第二實施例之立體圖，一種具透氣功能之滅菌袋3’係同 樣可谷置至少一醫療器械2’並包括:一第三包裝薄片”， 係以一塑膠材質所製成，具有-線性方向容易被撕開；另 在該第二包裝薄片31係被翻折，並在其周圍產生至少 第抢封條37 ’以形成一容置空間34及一第一開口 35， 同時’該第三包裝薄片31之表面還具有至少-第二開口 6該第—開口 36係呈現圓形及至少一透氣薄片33，係 覆蓋於該第二開口 36，並以該第一密封條37封閉該第二 開口 36。其中，該第三包裝薄片31被翻折，並在其周圍 產生至少一第一密封條37後，係在側邊形成至少一缺口 8 39 ’且該缺口 39係蛊 q〇 ，、該線性方向平行，使得一剪力作用於 該缺口 39時，該第_ „丄 c裝薄片31係沿著該線性方向被撕 開。由於該第一岽u〜 条37封閉該第二開口 36時，與該線 性方向平行的部份很 因此不會造成該第三包裝薄片31 斷裂；若是該第-pq —汗口 36之形狀，造成該第一密封條37 封閉該第二開口 36時’與該線性方向平行的部份很多，則 與該線性方向平行的^ ^ 丁的。P伤就需應用本創作第一實施例中的 达封條以避免該第三包裝薄片31斷裂。 如此’上述已經完整且清楚地揭露本創作之一種具透 氣功月匕之滅菌袋之可行實施例，並且，經由上述吾人係 可得知’相較於習用滅菌《，本創作之一種具透氣功能之 滅菌袋係具有下列之優點： 1.易於取出醫療器械：本創作所使用之第一包裝薄 片'第二包裝薄片及第三包裝薄片，為一種線性聚乙烯具 有線性方向容易被撕開’因此，執行手術時，可直接撕 開取出醫療器械’無需使用任何工具，避免作業人員容易 因慌張而割傷自己，因而危害了手術品質。 2.具有透氣功能：本創作係具有透氣薄片，具有防水 但透氣之特性，且能夠與第一包裝薄片、第二包裝薄片及 第三包裝薄片牢固的連接在一起，其中’該防水的特性係 可避免外部液體流入而汙染到内部’而該透氣的特性，係 使得本創作可使用E0滅菌法及Gamma幅射滅菌法。 M424952 上述之詳細說明係針對本創作可行實施例之具體說 明’惟該實_並非用以限制本創作之專利範圍，凡未脫 離本創作技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更，均應包含於本 案之專利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係習用滅菌袋之立體圖； 第二圖係本創作一種具透氣功能之滅菌袋之第一實施例之 立體圖； 第二A圖及第二卩図γ $ — β圖係本創作一種具透氣功能之滅菌袋之 分解示意圖； 第四Α圖係本創作第—實施例密封後之示意圖； 第四B圖係，本創作第-實施例撕開後之示意圖； 第五A圓、第五B圖及第五c圖係本創作一種具透氣功能 之滅菌袋之缺口形態之示意圖；及 第/、圖係本創作—種具透氣功能之滅菌袋之第二實施例之 立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 P1 習用滅菌袋 PU 密封線 M ' 2 醫療器械 I ' 3 一 一種具透氣功能之滅菌袋 II 第-包骏薄片 10 M424952And a first sealing strip i7 is formed between the first packaging sheet π and the second packaging sheet η, and the second packaging sheet 12 is connected to the housing sheet and forms a receiving space 14 and a first An opening 15 and a second opening 16; and at least one gas permeable sheet 13 covering the second opening 16 and closing the second opening I with the first sealing strip and the second sealing strip 18 After the first packaging sheet U and the second packaging sheet 12 are firmly connected, at least one notch 19 is formed on the side, and the notch 19 is parallel to the linear direction T. In the third and third panels, the present creator demonstrates two types of composition, wherein the second packaging sheet can be first attached to the first packaging sheet 11 and then the air-permeable sheet 13 is covered. It is also possible that the gas permeable sheet 13 is first "connected" to the first packaging sheet, and the second packaging sheet 12 is covered again. In connection with the above, the plastic material of the present invention uses a linear polyethylene (LinearPE), which is waterproof. And being gas-tight, the crucible having a single direction tearing property is such that when the first packaging sheet U and the second packaging sheet 12 are torn, they are torn along a straight line. In the above, the gas permeable sheet 13 has a quadrangular shape. And made of a high-density polyethylene (HDPE) fiber. In the present creation, the high-density polyethylene fiber, especially Tyyek, has water-impermeable but breathable properties; In addition, the gas permeable sheet 3 can also be made of Machine-made Paper and Converted Paper, which can include medical paper, non-coated paper, and mechanical plus paper. Pulp M424952 is more than 10% coated paper, non-grinded coated paper and coated paper containing no groundwood and machined pulp below 10%; and the processed paper is coated with a layer of glue on the paper - C〇ated paper 'The adhesive tape is used to bond to the plastic material of this creation. Please refer to the fourth and fourth B drawings, respectively, after the first embodiment of the creation is sealed. The schematic diagram and the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention after tearing, the sterilizing bag 1 having the venting function of the present invention can accommodate at least one medical device 2', wherein the medical device 2 can enter from the first opening 15 The first packaging sheet ii and the second packaging sheet 12 are torn apart along the linear direction T when used. The medical device 2 can be taken out. According to the above description, the plastic material of the present invention has a linear direction T, and the valley is easily torn. Therefore, the direction generated by the first sealing strip 17 is perpendicular to the linear direction T' to avoid the first a packaging sheet U and the second packaging sheet 12 in the first a sealing strip 17 is broken during the process; and when the gas permeable sheet 13 is to cover and seal the second opening 16, the first sealing strip 17 and the first packaging sheet n are attached to both sides of the gas permeable sheet 13 And the second packaging sheet 12 is joined together, and the other two sides of the gas permeable sheet 13 are parallel to the linear direction T, so the creator designs the second sealing strip 18, wherein the second sealing strip 丨The 8 series is curved and has a plurality of arcs, so that the first packaging sheet 11 and the second packaging sheet 12 can be prevented from being broken. 7 M424952 In the above, the first sealing strip π and The second sealing strip 18 is melted by a sealing machine to dissolve the first packaging sheet " and the first packaging sheet 12' is pressed to produce an adhesive effect; the first sealing strip created by the present invention 17, after the tensile test, the system can withstand at least 15 Newtons of force, can die to effectively avoid the pulling force generated by the medical device 2 to affect its sealing effect. &Refer to Figures 58 to 5C, which is a schematic diagram of the gap shape of the ventilated sterilized garment. The creator provides three forms of the notch 19, wherein the notch 19 can be a straight line. It can be a triangle or an arc; the creator only provides a way to implement the gap, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patent. Referring to the eighth figure, a perspective view of a second embodiment of a sterilizing bag having a venting function is disclosed. A sterilizing bag 3' having a venting function can also be provided with at least one medical device 2' and includes: a third The packaging sheet" is made of a plastic material and has a linear direction to be easily torn; and the second packaging sheet 31 is folded over and at least a first seal 37' is formed around it to form a container. a space 34 and a first opening 35, while the surface of the third packaging sheet 31 further has at least a second opening 6 which is circular and at least one gas permeable sheet 33 is covered by the second Opening 36, and closing the second opening 36 with the first sealing strip 37. wherein the third packaging sheet 31 is folded over and after at least one first sealing strip 37 is formed around it, the side is formed at least on the side A notch 8 39 ′ and the notch 39 is 蛊q〇, and the linear direction is parallel such that when a shear force acts on the notch 39, the first stencil 31 is torn along the linear direction. When the first 岽u~ strip 37 closes the second opening 36, the portion parallel to the linear direction does not cause the third packaging sheet 31 to break; if it is the shape of the _pq-hat 36, When the first sealing strip 37 closes the second opening 36, the portion parallel to the linear direction is a lot, and is parallel to the linear direction. The P-injury requires application of the seal in the first embodiment of the present invention to prevent the third package sheet 31 from being broken. Thus, the above has completely and clearly disclosed a feasible embodiment of a sterilized bag with a ventilating function of the present invention, and it can be known from the above-mentioned system that 'the sterilizing function is compared with the conventional sterilization 》 The sterilization bag has the following advantages: 1. Easy to take out the medical device: the first packaging sheet used in the creation, the second packaging sheet and the third packaging sheet, is a linear polyethylene which has a linear direction and is easily torn off. When performing the operation, the medical device can be directly torn and removed. No tools need to be used to prevent the operator from easily cutting himself due to panic, thus jeopardizing the quality of the operation. 2. With venting function: This creation has a breathable sheet, which is waterproof and breathable, and can be firmly connected with the first packaging sheet, the second packaging sheet and the third packaging sheet, wherein 'the waterproof characteristic is It can avoid the inflow of external liquid and pollute into the interior', and the venting property makes it possible to use the E0 sterilization method and the Gamma radiation sterilization method. M424952 The above detailed description is for the specific description of the working examples of the present invention. It is not intended to limit the scope of the patents of this creation. Any equivalent implementation or modification that is not in the spirit of the creative spirit should be included in this case. In the scope of patents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a perspective view of a conventional sterilization bag; the second figure is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a sterilization bag having a gas permeable function; the second A picture and the second 卩図 γ $ — β The figure is an exploded view of a sterilizing bag with a venting function; the fourth drawing is a schematic view of the first embodiment after sealing; the fourth drawing is a schematic view of the first embodiment after the tearing; 5A, 5B, and 5C are schematic views of a notch shape of a sterilizing bag having a venting function; and a second embodiment of a sterilizing bag having a venting function Stereo view. [Main component symbol description] P1 Conventional sterilization bag PU sealing wire M ' 2 Medical device I ' 3 A sterilizing bag with venting function II No. Baojun sheet 10 M424952
12 第二包裝薄片 13、 33 透氣薄片 14 > 34 容置空間 15、 35 第一開口 16、 36 第二開口 17、 37 第一密封條 18 第二密封條 19、 39 缺口 31 第三包裝薄片 T 線性方向12 second packaging sheet 13, 33 permeable sheet 14 > 34 accommodating space 15, 35 first opening 16, 36 second opening 17, 37 first sealing strip 18 second sealing strip 19, 39 notch 31 third packaging sheet T linear direction