M423600 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於-種除錄設備，特別是指—種線 /±L '、 场δ又備。 【先前技術】 -般的金屬線材在與空氣接觸後會發生氧化，而在線 材表面產生錄垢，而影響後續加工品質，因此—般的金屬 線材在加工前，必須先進形除錄的程序，移除表面的錄垢 ’以提高生產品質。 【新型内容】 因此’本新型之目的，即在提供一種可均勻地去除錄 垢的線材除銹設備。 '於是，本新型線材除銹設備，可拉送—線材並對該線 材進行除錄，且包含-個可拉送該線材的滾輪裝置，及至 少-個可供該線材穿伸通過的除錄裝置，該除録裝置包括 -個可以該線材為軸心旋轉的旋轉座、一個可帶動該旋轉 座的馬達’及數個安裝在該旋轉座上的擺動組。該旋轉座 具有-個沿線材拉送方向貫穿且供該線材穿設的線通槽， 及數個自周緣凹陷且連通該線通槽的刷具溝。該等擺動組 分別對應於該等刷具溝’並且每一擺動組都具有一個安裝 在該方疋轉座外且可隨該旋轉座旋轉而擺動的柩擺桿，及一 個安裝在該樞擺桿上且可移動地位在該刷具溝中的除錄刷 。該等樞擺捍可在-個使該等除錄刷抵觸該線材的除錄位 置與-個使該除錄刷不抵觸該線材的非除錄位置間擺動。 3 M423600 本新型之有益功效在於：該旋轉座可旋轉，同時帶動 該等擺動組繞該線材旋轉，而使該枢擺桿擺動，並使該等 除錄刷朝該線材移動，而抵觸該線材，並同時繞該線材旋 轉’因此該除錄刷可與該線材環形地摩擦以均勾地移除錄 【實施方式】 、有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配口參考圖式之_個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將 清楚的呈現。 閱圖1、2、3,本新型線材除銹設備1〇之—較佳杳 鉍例可拉达一線材5〇，並對該線材5〇進行除銹，該線材 包含·· _個操作台2、—個安裝在該操作台2 且可夾持以拉送該線材5G的滾輪裝置3，及—個 該操:乍台2上且可供該線材5〇穿伸通過的除錄裝置4。、 此門袞輪裝置3具有兩個的滾輪組31。該等滾輪組31彼 此間隔設置，並可彼此配合以拉送該線材5〇 都具有兩個上下設置且可夾持該線材％的滾輪^輪 ^-個女裝在其中一個滚輪3ιι上的馬達犯。該等滚輪 了文邊馬達312的帶⑽_ 311間的線材50。 ㈣災。又在及專滚輪 除錄裝：I:裝：1疋女裝在該等滾輪組31間，並且每- τ " ι括一個可繞-軸心旋轉的旋轉座41、一個 可帶動該旋轉座41的,$ t 個 上的擺動組43。達組^及數個安裝在該旋轉座 本實施例的旋轉座41具有一個座體411，及兩個安裝 在該座體411外的座殼412。該座體411約略呈橫向的圓柱 狀，並具有一個沿長度方向貫穿的線通槽413，及數個徑向 貫穿的刷具溝414。該線通槽413是沿該線材50拉送方向 延伸，並可供該線材5〇穿伸設置。該等刷具溝414彼此等 角度間隔，並連通該線通槽413，此外，該等刷具溝414是 以該線通槽413為中心，而呈輻射狀延伸與排列。 該等座殼412是半圓柱殼體，並且安裝在該座體411 上，並與該座體411間形成間隙，也就是說，該等座殼412 彼此間隔安裝在該座體411外，並形成類似圓柱外形，而 包覆在該座體411外。 該馬達組42具有一個旋轉馬達421，及一個連接該旋 轉馬達421與該座體411的傳動件422。該旋轉馬達421是 利用該傳動件422傳動該座體411旋轉，而在本較佳實施 例中該傳動件422是皮帶輪裝置，使該旋轉馬達42丨可 π動該座體411旋轉，然而該傳動件422也可以是齒輪組 ，同樣也達到傳動該座體411旋轉的目的。 6亥等擺動組43是安裝在該等座殼412外，並彼此等角 又門隔每—擺動組43都具有一個連接該座殼4丨2的支點 塊431、一個樞接在該支點塊431末端的樞擺桿432、兩個 穿又在忒樞擺桿432上的甩動塊433、兩個裝設在該樞擺桿 432上的帶動件434 個安裝在該等帶動件—上的除錄 刷35及—個安裝在該樞擺桿432與該座殼412間的彈性 件 436 〇 M423600 該樞擺桿432呈弧彎狀，而兩端朝該等座殼412接近 ，並且該樞擺桿432具有一個帶動端437、一個與該帶動端 437分別位在兩相反端的甩動端438，及一個位在該帶動端 437與該甩動端438間的支點段439。該支點段439樞接在 該支點塊431的末端，因此該樞擺桿432可以該支點塊431 為支點而擺動，進而連動該帶動端437相對於該支點塊43 1 在一除銹位置與一非除銹位置間移動。 該等甩動塊433安裝在該枢擺桿432的甩動端438，本 實施例的甩動塊433是分別安裝在該柩擺桿432的兩相反 側，並利用螺帽定位在該甩動端438，也就是說，該等甩動 塊433是前後地夾持在該樞擺桿432上。 該等帶動件434樞接在該枢擺桿432的帶動端437，並 且末端是徑向地插設在該座殼412内，並分別對應於該等 刷具溝414，而且所述帶動件434可受該樞擺桿432的帶動 端437帶動，而徑向的移動。在本實施例中，所述帶動件 434是安裝在該樞擺桿432的兩相反側，也就是說，該等帶 動件434是前後地夾持在該枢擺桿432上。 每一擺動組43的除銹刷435是長形排刷，並且是組裝 在該等帶動件434上，而插設在其中一個刷具溝414中， 且可隨著該等帶動件434移動。當該柩擺桿432的帶動端 437在該除銹位置時，該除銹刷435的末端是位在該線通槽 413中，而可抵觸該線材50，當該樞擺桿432的帶動端437 在該非除銹位置時，該除銹刷435的末端是在該刷具溝414 中，而不牴觸該線材50。在本較佳實施例中該除銹刷435 6 是鋼刷’而可與該線材5G摩擦而除去該線材％表面錄垢 〇 每一擺動組43的彈性件436恆產生一彈力，而使該樞 擺桿432的帶動端437朝遠離該等座殼412的方向移動， 在本較佳實施例中，所述彈性件436是拉伸彈簧，並且其 中端疋安裝在該甩動端438與該支點塊431間，另一端 是抵頂在該座殼412外1而所述彈性件436也可以是壓 縮彈簧，而此情況下，該等彈料436的—端是抵靠在該 帶動端437與該支點塊431間。 該等除錄裝置4是以該等線通槽413彼此相對應，而 可連通的方式間隔設置在該操作台2Ji。在進行除錄作業 時’是將線材5G穿過-側的滾輪組3卜而失設在該等滾輪M423600 V. New description: [New technical field] The new type is related to the type of de-recording equipment, especially the type of line /±L ', and the field δ is prepared. [Prior Art] - The metal wire will oxidize after contact with air, and the surface of the wire will be logged, which will affect the subsequent processing quality. Therefore, the general metal wire must be advanced before the processing. Remove the surface of the surface to improve production quality. [New content] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a wire rust removing apparatus capable of uniformly removing recorded matter. 'Therefore, the wire rust removing device of the present invention can pull-wire the wire and remove the wire, and includes a roller device capable of pulling the wire, and at least one record for the wire to pass through. The device includes a rotating base that can rotate the wire, a motor that can drive the rotating seat, and a plurality of swinging groups mounted on the rotating base. The rotating base has a wire through groove extending through the wire drawing direction and passing through the wire, and a plurality of brush grooves recessed from the periphery and communicating with the wire through groove. The swing groups respectively correspond to the brush grooves 'and each of the swing groups has a swing lever mounted outside the square turn base and rotatable with the rotary seat, and one of the swing pendulums is mounted on the pivot A recording brush on the rod and movable in the brush groove. The pivoting levers are swingable between a non-recording position that causes the dividing brush to interfere with the wire and a non-recording position that causes the removing brush to not interfere with the wire. 3 M423600 The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the rotating base can rotate, and at the same time, the swinging group is rotated around the wire, and the pivoting lever is swung, and the removing brush is moved toward the wire to interfere with the wire. And rotating around the wire at the same time' Therefore, the recording brush can be rubbed annularly with the wire to be uniformly removed. [Embodiment], the foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention are described in the following The detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings will be clearly presented. Referring to Figures 1, 2, and 3, the wire rust removing device of the present invention is preferably a rim of a wire 5 〇, and the wire 5 除 is rusted, the wire includes ·· _ a console 2. A roller device 3 mounted on the console 2 and capable of being gripped to pull the wire 5G, and a recording device 4 on the platform 2 for allowing the wire 5 to pass through . This sill wheel device 3 has two roller sets 31. The roller sets 31 are spaced apart from each other and can cooperate with each other to pull the wire 5〇. The roller has two upper and lower wheels which can clamp the wire. The motor is mounted on one of the rollers. Committed. These wheels are the wires 50 between the strips (10)_311 of the wenfang motor 312. (4) Disaster. In addition to the special roller in addition to the recording: I: loaded: 1 疋 women in the wheel set 31, and each - τ " Include a rotatable-rotating seat 41, one can drive the rotation Block 41, $t on the swing group 43. The assembly unit and the plurality of rotary bases 41 of the present embodiment have a base 411 and two housings 412 mounted outside the base 411. The base 411 has a substantially transverse cylindrical shape and has a wire passage 413 extending through the length direction and a plurality of radially extending brush grooves 414. The wire through groove 413 extends in the pulling direction of the wire 50 and is provided for the wire 5 to be stretched. The brush grooves 414 are equiangularly spaced from each other and communicate with the line through grooves 413. Further, the brush grooves 414 are radially extended and arranged around the line through grooves 413. The seat shells 412 are semi-cylindrical shells and are mounted on the seat body 411 and form a gap with the seat body 411, that is, the seat shells 412 are spaced apart from each other outside the seat body 411, and A cylindrical shape is formed to be wrapped outside the seat body 411. The motor unit 42 has a rotary motor 421 and a transmission member 422 that connects the rotary motor 421 to the base 411. The rotating motor 421 is driven by the transmission member 422 to rotate the base 411. In the preferred embodiment, the transmission member 422 is a pulley device, so that the rotating motor 42 can rotate the base 411, however The transmission member 422 can also be a gear set, and also achieves the purpose of driving the rotation of the base 411. The oscillating group 43 such as 6 hai is mounted outside the housing 412, and is equiangularly spaced from each other. Each oscillating group 43 has a fulcrum block 431 connecting the housing shell 丨2, and a pivoting block at the fulcrum block. a pivoting rod 432 at the end of the 431, two swaying blocks 433 that are worn on the pivoting rod 432, and two driving members 434 mounted on the pivoting rod 432 are mounted on the driving members. In addition to the recording brush 35 and an elastic member 436 〇 M423600 installed between the pivot rod 432 and the seat shell 412, the pivot rod 432 is curved in shape, and both ends are close to the seat shell 412, and the pivot The swinging rod 432 has a driving end 437, a tilting end 438 located at opposite ends of the driving end 437, and a fulcrum end 439 between the driving end 437 and the tilting end 438. The fulcrum segment 439 is pivotally connected to the end of the fulcrum block 431. Therefore, the pivoting lever 432 can swing with the fulcrum block 431 as a fulcrum, thereby interlocking the driving end 437 with respect to the fulcrum block 43 1 at a rust removing position and a Move between non-rust removal positions. The swaying blocks 433 are mounted on the swaying end 438 of the pivoting lever 432. The swaying blocks 433 of the present embodiment are respectively mounted on opposite sides of the swaying lever 432, and are positioned by the nut. The ends 438, that is, the swaying blocks 433 are clamped back and forth on the pivot rod 432. The driving members 434 are pivotally connected to the driving end 437 of the pivoting rod 432, and the ends are radially inserted in the housing shell 412 and respectively correspond to the brush grooves 414, and the driving member 434 It can be driven by the driving end 437 of the pivoting rod 432 to move in the radial direction. In the present embodiment, the entraining members 434 are mounted on opposite sides of the pivoting lever 432, that is, the entraining members 434 are clamped to the pivoting lever 432 in the front and rear. The rust-removing brushes 435 of each of the oscillating groups 43 are elongate rows of brushes and are assembled to the entraining members 434 and are inserted into one of the brush grooves 414 and are movable with the entraining members 434. When the driving end 437 of the swing lever 432 is in the derusting position, the end of the descaling brush 435 is located in the line through slot 413, and can resist the wire 50 when the driving end of the pivot rod 432 is driven. 437 In the non-derusting position, the end of the descaling brush 435 is in the brush groove 414 without touching the wire 50. In the preferred embodiment, the descaling brush 435 6 is a steel brush' and can be rubbed with the wire 5G to remove the wire. The surface of the wire is logged. The elastic member 436 of each of the swing groups 43 automatically generates an elastic force. The driving end 437 of the pivoting rod 432 moves away from the housing 412. In the preferred embodiment, the elastic member 436 is a tension spring, and wherein the end 疋 is mounted on the swaying end 438 and the The fulcrum block 431 is at the other end of the pedestal 412 and the elastic member 436 can also be a compression spring. In this case, the end of the ejector 436 is abutted against the driving end 437. Between the fulcrum block 431. The de-recording devices 4 are disposed in correspondence with each other in such line-passing grooves 413, and are disposed at intervals in the console 2Ji. When the recording operation is performed, the wire 5G is passed through the roller group 3 on the side, and the roller is lost.
Ml間後，再依序經該等線通槽413地將線材％穿過該等 除錄裝置4 ’接著由另-側的該滾輪組31的滚輪3ιι間穿 出，此時，該線材50是延伸在該等滾輪組31之間，受該 等滾輪組31拉送。 該等除錄裝置4在-般的情況下’該等枢擺桿432的 甩動端438分別受該等彈性件⑽的彈力拉動，而位在鄰 近該等座殼412的位置’此時該等帶動端437是遠離該座 殼4丨2而位在該非除銹位置，而在該非除錄位置時，該等 除銹刷435的末端是分別位在該等刷具溝414中，需要注 意的是’在該非除錄位置時，由於該等除錄席奶的末端 不位在該線通槽413中，而不接觸該線材50,因此無法執 行除銹作業。 M423600 接著啟動該％•方疋轉馬達421，而由於每一除鎮裝置4運 作的情形相同，因此以下僅以其中一除銹裝置4說明。 該旋轉馬達421帶動該座體411旋轉，並連動該座殼 412與該等框擺桿432旋轉，此時該座體4ιι以該線材％ 為軸心旋轉，使每一樞擺桿432皆受到離心力的作用，而 抵抗該彈性件436的拉力，而使該甩動端438肖外移動， 也就是朝遠離該等座殼412的方向移動，此時，該樞擺桿 432以該支點塊431為支點擺動，使每一帶動端朝該座 殼412靠近地移動，並使該等除錄席^ 435分別沿著該等刷 具溝414而朝該線通槽413移動，當該等除銹刷4%的末 端抵觸該線材50時，該樞擺桿432到達該除銹位置，此時 ，該等除錄刷435隨著該座體411而繞著該線材％旋轉， 並持續地摩擦該線材5〇的表面，而達到去除該線材％表 面銹垢或汙染物的功能。 需要注意的是’在該等除銹裝置4對該線材％進行除 錄的同時，該等滾触31持續地拉送該線材％，使該線材 50逐步地通過該等除銹裝置4。 在除錄作業完畢後’關閉該除錢裝置4的旋轉馬達 :此時，該座體411停止旋轉，由於該等樞擺桿432不再 受到離心力作用，而分別受到該等彈性件436的彈力拉動 •’使該甩動端438朝該座殼412接近地擺動，並使該帶動 端437朝遠離該座殼412的方向擺動，同時帶動該等除銹 刷奶沿著該刷具溝，而朝著遠離該線通槽m的方向 移動’此時，該等除錄刷435不抵觸該線材5〇。 〇 8 需要注意的是，該等帶動件434是分別樞接在該等樞 擺桿432上，因此該等樞擺桿432擺動而帶動該等除銹刷 435時，該等除銹刷435可配合該刷具溝414延伸方向及 其與該樞擺桿432的相對位置，樞擺地調整傾斜的角度， 因此該等除銹刷435可更順利地沿著該等刷具溝414移動 〇 由於該等除銹刷435是繞著該線材5〇旋轉，而環形地 摩擦該線材50表面，並且該線材5〇受該等滾輪組31的帶 動而逐步地拉送，因此可均勻而完整地除銹，並使該線材 50的表面在除銹後保持平整。 另一方面，該線材除銹設備1〇運作過程中，該等除銹 刷435會發生磨耗，並使長度縮短而降低除銹效率，此時 可提尚該等旋轉馬彡421的轉速，以增加作用在該等枢擺 桿432上的離心力，並同步地增加該等除銹刷435朝該= 通槽413移動的幅度，而有效地調整該等除銹刷435與該 線材50間的緊迫度’以維持除錄的效率，並延長該等 刷435的使用壽命。 值得一提的是，所述除銹裝置4的數量也可以是一台 ，同樣可以達到對線材5〇進行除銹的效果。 惟以上所述者，僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本新型實施之範圍，即大凡依本新型申請專利 範圍及新型說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 料 U6〇〇 圖1是一前示圖，主要顯示本新型線材除銹設備的一 較佳實施例； 圖2是一側視示意圖，顯示該較佳實施例的數個除錄 裝置的其中之一的旋轉座在靜止的情況下，而數個插擺桿 的帶動端在一非除銹位置的情形；及 圖3是-側視示意圖’主要顯示該較佳實施例的旋轉 上在㈣的情況下，而該等帶動端在—除鱗位置的情形。 M423600 【主要元件符號說明】 10·..·· •…線材除銹設備 421 ··· •…旋轉馬達 2…… •…操作台 422… •…傳動件 3…… •…滾輪裝置 43·.... •…擺動組 31 ·..·· 431 ··· *…支點塊 311 ··· …·滚輪 432… •…樞擺桿 312… —馬達 433… •…甩動塊 4 ....... •…除銹裝置 434… —$動件 41…… •…旋轉座 435… •…除銹刷 411… ----座體 436… •…彈性件 412… •…座殼 437… •…帶動端 413… •…線通槽 438… •…甩動端 414 ... •…刷具溝 439… •…支點段 42…… 50..... •…線材After the M1, the wire % is passed through the wire passing device 413 in sequence through the wire removing device 4' and then passed through the roller 3 ι of the roller set 31 on the other side. At this time, the wire 50 It extends between the roller sets 31 and is pulled by the roller sets 31. In the general case, the swaying ends 438 of the pivoting levers 432 are respectively pulled by the elastic force of the elastic members (10) and are located adjacent to the housings 412. The driving end 437 is located away from the housing 4丨2 in the non-derusting position, and in the non-discharging position, the ends of the descaling brushes 435 are respectively located in the brush grooves 414, so note It is said that in the non-recording position, since the end of the unloading mat is not positioned in the line through groove 413 and does not contact the wire 50, the rust removing operation cannot be performed. The M423600 then activates the % 疋 turn motor 421, and since each of the eliminators 4 operates the same, only one of the rust removing devices 4 will be described below. The rotating motor 421 drives the base 411 to rotate, and the housing 412 and the frame swinging rod 432 are rotated. At this time, the base 4 is rotated about the wire %, so that each pivoting rod 432 is received. The centrifugal force acts to resist the pulling force of the elastic member 436, so that the tilting end 438 moves outward, that is, in a direction away from the housing 412. At this time, the pivoting lever 432 is supported by the pivoting block 431. Swinging for the fulcrum, moving each of the driving ends toward the housing shell 412, and moving the dice mats 435 along the brush grooves 414 toward the line through slots 413, respectively, when the rust is removed When the 4% end of the brush is in contact with the wire 50, the pivoting rod 432 reaches the descaling position. At this time, the removing brush 435 rotates around the wire with the seat 411, and continuously rubs the wire. The surface of the wire 5〇 is used to remove the surface rust or contaminants of the wire. It is to be noted that while the rust removing device 4 is detaching the wire %, the roller 31 continuously pulls the wire %, and the wire 50 is gradually passed through the rust removing device 4. After the completion of the deletion operation, the rotary motor of the money removal device 4 is turned off: at this time, the seat body 411 stops rotating, and since the pivot levers 432 are no longer subjected to the centrifugal force, they are respectively subjected to the elastic force of the elastic members 436. Pulling the '' swaying end 438 toward the housing 412 and swinging the driving end 437 away from the housing 412 while driving the rusting brush along the brush groove Moving away from the direction of the line through slot m, the wiper 435 does not interfere with the wire 5 at this time. 〇8 It should be noted that the driving members 434 are respectively pivotally connected to the pivoting rods 432. Therefore, when the pivoting rods 432 are swung to drive the descaling brushes 435, the descaling brushes 435 can be The angle of inclination of the brush groove 414 and its relative position with the pivot rod 432 are adjusted to pivotally adjust the angle of inclination, so that the descaling brushes 435 can move more smoothly along the brush grooves 414 due to The descaling brush 435 rotates around the wire 5〇, and rubs the surface of the wire 50 annularly, and the wire 5〇 is pulled by the roller set 31 to be gradually pulled, so that the wire can be uniformly and completely removed. Rust and the surface of the wire 50 is kept flat after rust removal. On the other hand, during the operation of the wire rust removing device 1 , the rust removing brush 435 will wear and shorten the length to reduce the rust removing efficiency. At this time, the rotation speed of the rotating shovel 421 can be raised to Increasing the centrifugal force acting on the pivot rods 432 and synchronously increasing the magnitude of the movement of the descaling brushes 435 toward the slot 413 to effectively adjust the pressing between the descaling brushes 435 and the wire 50 Degree 'to maintain the efficiency of the recording, and extend the life of the brush 435. It is worth mentioning that the number of the descaling devices 4 can also be one, and the effect of derusting the wires 5 can also be achieved. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent change and modification made by the novel patent application scope and the novel description content, All remain within the scope of this new patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a front view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side elevational view showing a plurality of preferred embodiments. The rotating seat of one of the recording devices is in a stationary state, and the driving ends of the plurality of pendulum rods are in a non-derusting position; and FIG. 3 is a side view showing the preferred embodiment. The rotation is in the case of (4), and the driving ends are in the case of the descaling position. M423600 [Description of main component symbols] 10·..··•...Wire rust removal equipment 421 ··· •...Rotary motor 2...•...Operation table 422...•...Transmission unit 3...•...Roller unit 43·. ... •...swing group 31 ····· 431 ··· *... fulcrum block 311 ·····roller 432... •... pivot lever 312...-motor 433... •...tilt block 4 ... .... •...Descaling device 434... —$moving member 41... •...rotating seat 435... •...rust removing brush 411... ----seat 436... •...elastic member 412... •...seat housing 437 ... •...Drive end 413... •...Line through slot 438... •...Flip end 414 ... •...brush groove 439... •... fulcrum segment 42... 50..... •...wire
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