五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001]本創作係有關於一種加裝於鋁門窗的防水結構 種鋁門窗斷水結構。 【先前技術】 [0002] 按，建築用的鋁門窗主要為保持室内通風及Β μ 照充足所 設置，但有突發的特殊天候下’如強烈啤風或凤雨六 等特殊天候，常常發生強風將銘門窗橫料内外pq _ 门自軌道 間來不及排除的積水向内吹濺，所以為了將風雨有效P 擋與排放於鋁門窗之室外環境中，以維持室内空間之_ 燥，使鋁門窗增加水密性、氣密性、抗風壓及良好之排 水性之功效，會於内外門窗軌道中設有擋水件，以符人 特殊天候的需求。 [〇〇〇3]傳統的鋁門窗結構，請參照第一圖所示，此鋁門窗主要 具有一框架10，框架10具有一外門窗軌道20及一内門窗 軌道30 ’又内門窗軌道30位置高於外門窗軌道40，且内 門®轨道30延伸有一擋雨板4〇，擋雨板4〇末端裝設有一 止水條50，此止水條50夾置在擋雨板40及外窗之間。藉 此’备強烈趟風或風雨交加時，風會挾帶雨水沿著外門 窗軌道2G流人框架1G内，此時jh水條5G會壓制外窗，使 外曲止水條50和擋雨板40呈封閉狀態，以有效防止雨 尺再厶由内門窗軌道30而流入室内中。 [0004] 然而，在内窗认* _ 匈的部分卻會產生下列情況，請參照第二圖 所不*強烈蹲風或風雨交加時’風會挾帶雨水沿著擋 1 0 *入内門窗軌道30内’雖然内窗靠近室内的一側 表單編號Α0101 第3頁/共22頁 M421977 也會裝設有止水元件，但是因為擋雨板40和内門窗軌道 30位置高度差異不大，因此往往方便風持續挾帶雨水沿 著内門窗軌道30流動，此時大量的雨水囤積在内門窗軌 道30内，即無法避免雨水滲入室内。 [0005] 有鑑於此，本創作人遂針對上述現有技術，特潛心研究 並配合學理的運用，盡力解決上述之問題點，即成為本 創作人改良之目標。 【新型内容】 [0006] 本創作之一目的，在於提供一種鋁門窗斷水結構，其係 利用組裝式阻隔件可調整對應外窗設置，而有效地提升 鋁門窗的水密性、氣密性、抗風壓及良好之排水性之功V. New description: [New technical field] [0001] This creation is about a waterproof structure with aluminum doors and windows installed in aluminum doors and windows. [Prior Art] [0002] According to the aluminum doors and windows for construction, it is mainly used to maintain indoor ventilation and Βμ, but there are special occasions such as strong beer wind or Fengyuliu, which often occur in special occasions. Strong winds will open and close the door and window. pq _ The door will splash inward from the water that cannot be removed from the track. Therefore, in order to keep the wind and rain P block and discharge it in the outdoor environment of the aluminum door and window, to maintain the indoor space, the aluminum door and window The effect of increasing water tightness, air tightness, wind pressure resistance and good drainage performance will be provided with water retaining parts in the inner and outer door and window rails to meet the special weather requirements. [〇〇〇3] The traditional aluminum door and window structure, please refer to the first figure, the aluminum door and window mainly has a frame 10, the frame 10 has an outer door and window track 20 and an inner door and window track 30' and the inner door and window track 30 position The outer door and window rails 40 are higher than the outer door and window rails 40, and the inner door® rails 30 are extended with a flashing plate 4, and the waterstops 4 are provided with a waterstop 50 at the end, and the waterstops 50 are sandwiched between the flashings 40 and the outer window. between. By this, when there is a strong hurricane or wind and rain, the wind will carry rainwater along the outer door and window track 2G flow man frame 1G, at this time jh water bar 5G will suppress the outer window, so that the outer curved water stop 50 and rain The plate 40 is in a closed state to effectively prevent the rain gauge from flowing into the room by the inner door and window rail 30. [0004] However, the inner window recognizes the * _ Hungarian part of the following situation, please refer to the second picture does not * strong hurricane or wind and rain add time 'wind will carry rain along the block 1 0 * into the door and window track In the 30th, although the inner window is close to the indoor side, the form number Α0101 3rd page/total 22 pages M421977 will also be equipped with a water stop element, but because the height difference between the flashing 40 and the inner door and window rail 30 is small, it is often The convenient wind continues to carry rainwater along the inner door and window rail 30. At this time, a large amount of rainwater is accumulated in the inner door and window rail 30, that is, rainwater cannot be prevented from infiltrating into the room. [0005] In view of this, the present creator has made great efforts to solve the above problems by focusing on the above-mentioned prior art and focusing on the application of the theory, that is, the goal of the creator's improvement. [New Content] [0006] One of the purposes of this creation is to provide an aluminum door and window water-breaking structure, which can adjust the corresponding external window setting by using the assembled barrier, and effectively improve the watertightness and airtightness of the aluminum door and window. Resistance to wind pressure and good drainage
I 效，以避免雨水及風進入室内空間。 [0007] 為了達成上述之目的，本創作係提供一種鋁門窗斷水結 構，包括：一框座，具有一第一導軌及平行且位置高於 該第一導軌配設的一第二導軌，該第二導轨的下方形成 有一容室，該第一導軌和該第二導轨之間形成有一底壁 ，該底壁設有複數排水槽；一組裴式阻隔件，具有一基 板，該基板被緊迫固定在該容室_，該基板的上端朝該 第一導軌方向延伸有一擋水板，該擋水板遠離該基板的 一側具有一嵌接部；以及一膠條，對應該嵌接部嵌固， 該膠條係平行並對應該第一導轨設置。 [0008] 本創作還具有以下功效，本創作在強烈颱風或風雨交加 時，可有效的阻擋風及雨水，以達到本創作鋁門窗具有 良好的防風、防水及氣密之效益，以維持室内空間原先 的環境參數。另外，本創作使雨水無法經由第二導軌12 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共22頁 而流入室内環境中，而有效地提升鋁門窗的水密性、氣 密性、抗風壓及良好之排水性之功效。又，本創作組裝 式阻隔件可僅對應外窗設置，因此内窗處的不會裝設有 組裝式阻隔件’使雨水w必須越過更高的距離，才可能流 入第二導轨内，藉此使本創作更加強鋁門窗的防水效能 ’以避免雨水滲入室内空間。 【實施方式】 [0009] 有關本創作之詳細說明及技術内容，將配合圖式說明如 下，然而所附圖式僅作為說明用途，並非用於侷限本創 作。 [0010] 請參考第三至五圖所示，本創作係提供一種鋁門窗斷水 結構，此斷水結構主要包括一框座1、一組裝式阻隔件2 及一膠條3。 [0011] 框座1具有一第一導軌11及平行且位置高於第一導轨“配 sx的一第一導軌12，此第一導軌11鄰近室外，第二導轨 12鄰近室·外’且第二導軌12的下方形成有一容室13，第 一導軌11和第二導轨12之間形成有一底壁14，又底壁14 設有複數排水槽141。其中，容室13連接第二導軌12的一 側向内延伸有一突出段131 ;第二導軌12中間段設有一通 口 121。 [0012] 組裝式阻隔件2為一 L型板體2’ ，此組裝式阻隔件2具有 一基板21，基板21被緊迫固定在容室13中，又基板21的 上端朝第一導軌11方向延伸有一擋水板22 ,擋水板22遠 離基板21的一側具有一嵌接部mi，此嵌接部221為一c 型溝槽2211 ;另外，基板21於擋水板22的連接處設有一 表單編號 A0101 ^ 〇〇 ^· M421977 凹槽23，凹槽23對應突出段131嵌接，以使基板21的兩 側對應容室13的兩側緊迫固定時，突出段131和凹槽23之 間的配合可更加強基板21位置的穩固性。 [0013] 膠條3對應嵌接部221嵌固，膠條3係平行並對應第一導執 11設置’此膠條3為鋁門窗常用的防水或止水膠條，其外 型並不以本實施例為限。 [0014] 本創作更包括一擋塊4，此擋塊4固置在檔水板22的一端 ，又擋塊4為一L型塊體41，L型塊體41對應嵌接部221延 伸有一凸部411，凸部411和嵌接部221嵌固，L型塊體41 對應通口 121穿設固定並和通口 121相互欲合。 [0015] 請參考第六至八圖所示，係本創作斷水結構之組合，其 中基板21的兩側對應容室13的兩側緊迫固定，以使組裝 式阻隔件2被固疋在框座1的第一導轨I〗及第二導軌I〗之 間；又，基板21的上端朝第一導轨u方向延伸有擋水板 22，擋水板22末端有嵌接部221 ’膠條3對應嵌接部221 嵌固，使膠條3係平行並對應第一導軌^設置。另外，擂 塊4固置在擋水板22的一端；第一導執11和第二導執12之 間形成有底壁14 ’底壁Η設有該等排水槽141 6藉此，讓 本創作框座1在第一導軌U及第二導軌12之間可裝設組裝 式阻隔件2，使特殊天候下，如強烈趣風或風雨交加時， 組裝式阻隔件2可有致的阻擋風及雨水經由第二導轨丨2内 而進入室内環境中，且第一導軌u及第二導軌12之間囤 積的雨水可經由排水槽141排至室外，以達到本創作鋁門 窗具有良好的防風、防水及氣密之效益，以維持室内空 間原先的環境參數。 表單編號A0101 笫6頁/共22頁 M421.977 [_]請參考第九至十-®所示，係本創賴水結構之使用狀 .癌7Γ意圖’紹門窗包含有—外窗1〇〇及一内窗2〇〇，此外 窗100滑動於第-導執11，β窗2〇〇滑動於第二導執12 ; 同時如第九圖所不，組裝式阻隔件2可調整對應外窗1〇〇 設置’其具有之功效詳細說明如下。 剛如第十圖所示’當強烈趟風或風雨交加時，為避免風挾 帶雨水W㈣第二導軌12内而渗人室内，此位置高於第一 導軌11的第二導軌12會於下方裝設有組裝式阻隔件2，此 組裝式阻隔件2的嵌接部221又嵌固有膠條3及擋塊4 ,此 膠條3對應外窗100壓制，擋塊4固置在檔水板22的一端， 即外窗100及内窗200的交接處，使外窗1〇〇、膠條3、擋 塊4及擋水板22呈封閉狀態，而與第二導軌12隔離，使雨 水W無法經由第二導軌12而流入室内環境中，但大量的雨 水w會囤積在第-導軌u及第二導軌12之間此時底壁14 設有排水槽14卜以讓囤積的雨水w可經由排水槽i4i排至 室外。藉此，有效地提升紹門窗的水密性、氣密性、抗 風壓及良好之排水性之功效，以避免雨水W及風進入室内 空間。 _如第十-圖所示，當強烈跑風或風雨交加時，習知㈣ 窗的^窗軌道12會於下方延伸有擋雨板，此擋雨板和 内門®轨道位置高度差異不大，因此往往方便風持續扶 帶雨水沿著㈣f轨道祕，㈣大量的雨糊積在内 門窗軌道内，即無法避免雨水渗入室内。相較下，本創 作組裝式阻隔件2可僅對應外窗咖設置，因此内窗200處 的第一導轨12不會裝設有組裝式阻隔件2 ;此時，雨水w 表單编號A0101 第7頁/共22頁 M421977 必須越過底壁14和第二導軌12之間更高的距離，才可能 流入第二導軌12内，且突出段131相對底壁14和第二導軌 12之間的路徑為一轉折點，即會引導雨水|轉向流至底壁 14，再讓雨水w經由排水槽141排至室外。藉此，本創作 更加強鋁門窗的防水效能，以避免雨水滲入室内空間。 [0019]综上所述，本創作之鋁門窗斷水結構，確可達到預期之 使用目的，而解決習知之缺失，並具有產業利用性、新 穎性與進步性，完全符合新型專利申請要件，爰依專利 法提出申請，敬請詳查並賜准本案專利，以保障創作人 之權利。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0020]第一圖係習知的鋁門窗結構之組合示意圖。 [〇〇21]第二圖係習知的鋁門窗結構之另一組合示意圖。< [〇〇22]第三圖係本創作斷水結構之立體示意圖。 [0023]第四圖係本創作斷水結構之立體分解圖。 [〇〇24]第五圖係本創作斷水結構之剖面示意圖。 [0025]第六圖係本創作斷水結構之組合示意圖。 剛帛七®係本_斷水結構之另_剖面示意圖。 [_第八®縣創作斷水結構之又—韻*意圖。 [_第九圖係本創作斷水結構之使用狀態示意圖。 [_第十®係賴作斷水結構之另―❹狀態示意圖。 剛第十-圖係本㈣斷水結構之又—額狀態示意圖 表單蝙號A0101 哲。^ M421.977 [0031] 【主要元件符號說明】 〈習知〉 [0032] 10…框架 [0033] 20…外門窗軌道 [0034] 30···内門窗軌道 [0035] 40…擋雨板 [0036] 5 0…止水條 φ [0037] 〈本創作〉 [0038] 1…框座 [0039] Π…第一導執 [0040] 12…第二導執 [0041] 121…通口 [0042] 13…容室 Φ [0043] 131…突出段 [0044] 14…底壁 [0045] 141…排水槽 [0046] 2…組裝式阻隔件 [0047] 2’ 一L型板體 [0048] 21…基板 [0049] 22…擋水板 表單編號A0101 第9 .頁/共22頁 M421977 [0050] [0051] [0052] [0053] [0054] [0055] [0056] [0057] [0058] [0059] 221…嵌接部 2211-C型溝槽 23…凹槽 3…膠條 4…擋塊 41 ”丄型塊體 411…凸部 100…外窗 200…内窗 W…雨水 表單編號A0101 第10·頁/共22頁I to prevent rain and wind from entering the indoor space. [0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an aluminum door and window water shutoff structure, comprising: a frame having a first rail and a second rail disposed in parallel and disposed at a position higher than the first rail, A chamber is formed below the second rail, and a bottom wall is formed between the first rail and the second rail, the bottom wall is provided with a plurality of drain grooves; and a set of jaw-shaped barrier members has a substrate, the substrate Being firmly fixed in the chamber _, the upper end of the substrate extends toward the first rail with a water blocking plate, the water blocking plate has an engaging portion on a side away from the substrate; and a rubber strip corresponding to the inlay The parts are embedded, and the strips are parallel and disposed on the first rail. [0008] The creation also has the following effects. This creation can effectively block wind and rain when the typhoon or wind and rain are strong, so as to achieve the advantages of wind, waterproof and airtightness of the created aluminum doors and windows to maintain the indoor space. The original environmental parameters. In addition, this creation makes it impossible for rainwater to flow into the indoor environment via the second rail 12 form number A0101, page 4 of 22, effectively improving the watertightness, airtightness, wind pressure resistance and good drainage of the aluminum door and window. The effect. Moreover, the artificial assembled barrier member can be disposed only corresponding to the outer window, so that the assembled window is not installed at the inner window so that the rainwater w must pass a higher distance before it can flow into the second rail. This makes the creation more enhanced the waterproof performance of aluminum doors and windows 'to prevent rain from seeping into the indoor space. [Embodiment] [0009] The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings, but the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the present invention. [0010] Please refer to the third to fifth figures. The present invention provides an aluminum door and window water shutoff structure. The water cut structure mainly comprises a frame seat 1, an assembled barrier member 2 and a strip 3. [0011] The frame 1 has a first rail 11 and a first rail 12 that is parallel and positioned higher than the first rail "with sx, the first rail 11 is adjacent to the outside, and the second rail 12 is adjacent to the outside of the room" A cavity 13 is formed under the second rail 12, a bottom wall 14 is formed between the first rail 11 and the second rail 12, and the bottom wall 14 is provided with a plurality of drainage grooves 141. The chamber 13 is connected to the second One side of the guide rail 12 extends inwardly with a protruding portion 131; the middle portion of the second guide rail 12 is provided with a through opening 121. [0012] The assembled blocking member 2 is an L-shaped plate body 2', and the assembled blocking member 2 has a The substrate 21 is firmly fixed in the chamber 13 , and the upper end of the substrate 21 extends toward the first rail 11 with a water blocking plate 22 . The side of the water blocking plate 22 away from the substrate 21 has an engaging portion mi. The engaging portion 221 is a c-shaped groove 2211; in addition, the substrate 21 is provided with a form number A0101 ^ 〇〇 ^ · M421977 groove 23 at the joint of the water retaining plate 22, and the groove 23 is engaged with the protruding portion 131 to When the two sides of the substrate 21 are tightly fixed corresponding to both sides of the chamber 13, the cooperation between the protruding portion 131 and the groove 23 can be further strengthened. The stability of the position of the plate 21. [0013] The rubber strip 3 is embedded corresponding to the engaging portion 221, and the rubber strips 3 are parallel and corresponding to the first guide 11 set. 'This strip 3 is a waterproof or water-stop rubber strip commonly used for aluminum doors and windows. The present invention is not limited to the embodiment. [0014] The present invention further includes a stopper 4 which is fixed at one end of the water deflector 22, and the stopper 4 is an L-shaped block 41. The L-shaped block 41 extends with a convex portion 411 corresponding to the engaging portion 221, and the convex portion 411 and the engaging portion 221 are embedded. The L-shaped block 41 is fixedly disposed corresponding to the opening 121 and is in contact with the opening 121. 0015] Please refer to the sixth to eighth figures, which is a combination of the present water-cutting structures, in which both sides of the substrate 21 are tightly fixed corresponding to both sides of the chamber 13 so that the assembled barrier 2 is fixed in the frame. 1 between the first rail I and the second rail I; further, the upper end of the substrate 21 extends toward the first rail u with a water retaining plate 22, and the end of the water retaining plate 22 has an engaging portion 221 'strip 3, the corresponding engaging portion 221 is embedded, so that the strips 3 are parallel and corresponding to the first rails. In addition, the block 4 is fixed at one end of the water retaining plate 22; the first guide 11 and the second guide 12 Interform The bottom wall 14' bottom wall is provided with the drainage grooves 141 6 , so that the artificial frame 1 can be equipped with the assembled barrier 2 between the first rail U and the second rail 12, so that the special weather can be When the wind is strong or windy, the assembled barrier 2 can block the wind and rainwater entering the indoor environment through the second rail 2, and the first rail u and the second rail 12 are hoarded. The rainwater can be discharged to the outside through the drainage trough 141, so that the aluminum doors and windows of the creation have good windproof, waterproof and airtight benefits, so as to maintain the original environmental parameters of the indoor space. Form No. A0101 笫6 pages/Total 22 pages M421.977 [_] Please refer to the ninth to tenth-®, which is the use of the water structure of the Creativity. Cancer 7 Γ Intention 'Sawn door window contains — exterior window 1〇 And an inner window 2〇〇, in addition, the window 100 slides on the first guide 11 and the β window 2〇〇 slides on the second guide 12; and as shown in the ninth figure, the assembled barrier 2 can be adjusted correspondingly The window 1〇〇 setting 'the effect it has is described in detail below. As shown in the tenth figure, when a strong hurricane or wind and rain is added, in order to avoid the wind and the rainwater W (four) in the second rail 12 and infiltrate the room, the second rail 12 which is higher than the first rail 11 will be below An assembly type barrier 2 is mounted, and the engaging portion 221 of the assembled barrier member 2 is embedded with an inner rubber strip 3 and a stopper 4, and the rubber strip 3 is pressed against the outer window 100, and the stopper 4 is fixed on the water deflector. One end of 22, that is, the intersection of the outer window 100 and the inner window 200, causes the outer window 1〇〇, the strip 3, the block 4 and the water baffle 22 to be closed, and is isolated from the second rail 12 to make the rain W The second rail 12 cannot flow into the indoor environment, but a large amount of rain water w is accumulated between the first rail u and the second rail 12. At this time, the bottom wall 14 is provided with a drain groove 14 to allow the accumulated rainwater w to pass through. The drain tank i4i is discharged to the outside. Thereby, the watertightness, airtightness, wind pressure resistance and good drainage of the doors and windows can be effectively improved to prevent rainwater and wind from entering the indoor space. _ As shown in the tenth-picture, when the wind or wind and rain are strongly added, the window rail 12 of the conventional (4) window will have a flashing board extending below, and the height difference between the flashing and the inner door® track position is not large. Therefore, it is often convenient for the wind to continue to carry rainwater along the (four)f track secret, and (4) a large amount of rain paste accumulates inside the door and window track, that is, rainwater cannot be prevented from infiltrating into the room. In contrast, the present assembled barrier 2 can only be disposed corresponding to the outer window, so the first rail 12 at the inner window 200 is not provided with the assembled barrier 2; at this time, the rain w form number A0101 Page 7 of 22 M421977 must pass a higher distance between the bottom wall 14 and the second rail 12 before it can flow into the second rail 12, and the protruding section 131 is between the bottom wall 14 and the second rail 12 The path is a turning point, that is, the rainwater is guided|steered to the bottom wall 14, and the rainwater w is discharged to the outside through the drain groove 141. In this way, the creation enhances the waterproof performance of the aluminum doors and windows to prevent rainwater from penetrating into the indoor space. [0019] In summary, the aluminum door and window water-breaking structure of the present invention can achieve the intended use purpose, and solve the lack of conventional knowledge, and has industrial utilization, novelty and progress, and fully conforms to the requirements of the new patent application. To file an application in accordance with the Patent Law, please check and grant the patent in this case to protect the rights of the creator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0020] The first figure is a schematic diagram of a combination of conventional aluminum door and window structures. [〇〇21] The second figure is another schematic diagram of a combination of conventional aluminum door and window structures. < [〇〇22] The third figure is a three-dimensional diagram of the water-breaking structure of the present creation. [0023] The fourth figure is an exploded perspective view of the water cut structure of the present invention. [〇〇24] The fifth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water-breaking structure of the present creation. [0025] The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the combination of the water-breaking structure of the present invention.帛 帛 ® ® ® _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [_The eighth county created the water-breaking structure of the county - rhyme * intention. [_The ninth picture is a schematic diagram of the state of use of the water-breaking structure of the present creation. [_Tenth® is based on the other state of the water-breaking structure. Just the tenth-picture system (four) water-breaking structure of the re-state diagram of the form bat number A0101 Zhe. ^ M421.977 [0031] [Explanation of main component symbols] <Prevention> [0032] 10...Frame [0033] 20...Outdoor door and window track [0034] 30···Indoor door and window track [0035] 40...Front board [ 0036] 5 0...stop bar φ [0037] <this creation> [0038] 1...frame [0039] Π...first guide [0040] 12...second guide [0041] 121...port [0042] 13... chamber Φ [0043] 131... protruding section [0044] 14... bottom wall [0045] 141... drain groove [0046] 2... assembled barrier [0047] 2' an L-shaped plate [0048] 21 ...substrate [0049] 22...Flap Form No. A0101 Page 9 of 22 M421977 [0055] [0055] [0055] [0058] [0058] 0059] 221...Interlacing portion 2211-C-shaped groove 23...groove 3...strip 4...stop 41 "丄-shaped block 411...protrusion 100...outer window 200...inner window W...rainwater form number A0101 10·page/total 22 pages