M419373 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係提供一種飾板結構，尤指一種易於拆裝且可應 用於飾板被支撐座四面包覆的情況之飾板結構。 【先前技術】 現代消費者對電子產品品質的要求不斷的在提昇，並同 時認為電子產品必須兼具有外觀美感之考量，舉例來說具有 各種不同外觀造型飾板之筆記型電腦便受消費者之青睞，甚 至消費者會因為喜歡特殊彩繪飾紋之飾板而購買該項商 品，而若是具有可更換飾板功能之電子產品則更受消費者歡 迎。然而目前筆記型電腦可換飾板之機構設計一般是採用按 鍵與彈簧之組合，其除了使用較多零件與需預留較大之機構 空間之外，於組裝上也較為不便。因此，如何設計出一種易 於拆裝且具有較低組裝成本之飾板結構，便為現今電子產品 機構設計上的重要課題之一。 【新型内容】 本創作係提供一種易於拆裝之飾板結構，以解決上述之 問題。 本創作之申請專利範圍係揭露一種易於拆裝之飾板結 構，其包含有一支撐座，其上係設置有一第一開孔、一第二 開孔與一第三開孔。該飾板結構另包含有一旋轉按鍵，其係 安裝於該支撐座之一側，該旋轉按鍵包含有一柩接部，其係 M419373 樞接於該支撐座之該側；一按壓部，其連接於該樞接部且穿 設於該支撐座之該第三開孔内，該按壓部之一側係形成有一 滑動面；以及一鎖固部，其係連接於該樞接部且設置於相對 應該支撐座之該第一開孔之位置，該鎖固部之一側係形成有 一組裝面。該飾板結構另包含有一飾板，其係以可拆卸之方 式安裝於該支撐座上，該飾板包含有一板體；一卡扣件，其 係安裝於該板體之一側且用來卡扣於該支撐座；一固合件， φ 其係安裝於該板體上，該固合件係用來於該第一開孔内嵌合 該鎖固部，藉以固定該飾板於該支撐座上；以及一導引件， 其係於該第二開孔内且該按壓部被按壓旋轉時與該滑動面 產生相對滑動，藉以導引該板體脫離於該支撐座。該飾板結 構另包含有一彈性元件，其一端係固定於該支撐座且另一端 且用來驅動該飾板之該鎖固部，藉以固定該鎖固部於該固合 件内。 B 本創作之申請專利範圍係另揭露該飾板結構另包含有一 支撐槽，其係安裝於該支撐座上且鄰近於該第二開孔，該支 撐槽係用來限制該按壓部之位移。 本創作之申請專利範圍係另揭露該固合件係用來推動該 鎖固部之該組裝面，且該彈性元件係於該鎖固部之該組裝面 脫離於該固合件時驅動該鎖固部，藉以固定該鎖固部於該固 合件内。 本創作之申請專利範圍係另揭露該固合件之一側係形成 有一導角結構，其係用來導引該鎖固部之該組裝面之移動。 5 M419373 本創作之申請專利範圍係另揭露當該按壓部被釋放按壓 時，該彈性元件係下壓該鎖固部，藉以帶動該按壓部旋轉以 突出於該第三開孔。 本創作之申請專利範圍係另揭露該飾板結構另包含有一 鎖固元件，其係將該旋轉按鍵之該樞接部鎖固於該支撐座。 本創作之申請專利範圍係另揭露該支撐座之該第三開孔 之至少一側係形成有一斜面，藉以導引該按壓部之按壓行 程。 本創作之申請專利範圍係另揭露該彈性元件之該端係熱 熔固定於該支撐座。 本創作之申請專利範圍係另揭露該彈性元件係為一彈 片。 本創作之飾板結構提供使用者按壓旋轉按鍵便可達成 更換拆卸飾板之目的，且其可應用於飾板被支撐座四面包覆 的情況，並具有結構簡易、使用較少結構零件與無需預留較 大之機構空間之優點；且依據按壓部、鎖固部分別與樞接部 間之不同的力臂比，可以變更按壓的行程，如此一來便可在 大的臂比下，僅需小的按壓行程就可達到相同的按壓功能， 故本創作係提供一種易於拆裝且具有較低組裝成本之飾板 結構。 【實施方式】 請參閱第1圖，第1圖為本創作實施例易於拆裝之一飾 板結構50之外觀示意圖，飾板結構50係可為筆記型電腦之 M419373 可換飾板結構，飾板結構50包含有一支撐座52、一飾板54 以及一旋轉按鍵56，飾板54係以可拆卸之方式安裝於支撐 座52上，且旋轉按鍵56係安裝於支撐座52之一側，使用 者可藉由按壓旋轉按鍵56以將飾板54由支樓座52上拆卸， 藉以達到更換飾板54之功能。請參閱第2圖至第4圖，第2 圖與第3圖分別為本創作實施例支撐座52於不同視角之外 觀示意圖，第4圖為本創作實施例支撐座52之局部放大示 φ 意圖，支撐座52上係設置有一第一開孔521、一第二開孔 523與一第三開孔525，且如第4圖所示，支撐座52之第三 開孔525之至少一側係形成有一斜面527;飾板結構50另包 含有一支撐槽58，其係安裝於支撐座52上且鄰近於第二開 孔525，且支撐座52與支撐槽58係可為一體成型。 請參閱第5圖至第7圖，第5 .圖與第6圖分別為本創作 實施例飾板54於不同視角之外觀示意圖，第7圖為本創作 g 實施例飾板54之局部放大示意圖，飾板54包含有一板體 541、至少一卡扣件543、一固合件545與一導引件547，卡 扣件543係安裝於板體541之各側面，例如安裝於板體541 之四個側面，且用來卡扣於支撐座52，舉例來說卡扣件543 係可為卡勾元件，若扣合力量較大之卡勾元件只可以旋轉取 出，但若扣合力量較小之卡勾元件即可強制取出；固合件545 與導引件547係分別安裝於板體541上，固合件545之一側 係可形成有一導角結構5451，且導.引件547係可為一斜面結 構。請參閱第8圖至第11圖，第8圖至第11圖為本創作實 7 M419373 施例飾板結構50之組裝流程示意圖，飾板結構％另勺人 -彈性元件6G，其—端個定於支撐座52，例如可=有 溶柱熱熔固^於支樓座52,彈性元件6G係可為―彈片。二 先如D圖所示，可先將彈性元件6〇固定於支撑座 此時彈性7C件60之另-端（活動端）係位於相對應第 521之位置。接下來如第9圖所示，可先使彈性元件^之 端向上變形’再傾斜組裝旋轉按鍵56 ;請參閱第η圖鱼 第13圖’第12圖與第13圖分別為本創作實施例旋轉按鍵 56於不同視角之元件示意圖，旋轉按鍵…系安裳於支撐座 52之該側’旋轉按鍵56包含有一柩接部561、—按塵部⑹ 與一鎖固部565，樞接部561係樞接於支撐座52之該側；按 壓部563係'連接於樞接部561且穿設於支樓座^之第三開 孔525内，按壓部563之一側係形成有一滑動面淑，滑動 面5631係可為—斜面結構；鎖固部565係連接於枢接部561 且設置於相對應支樓座52之第一開孔561之位置，鎖固部 彡成有651，㈣面細係可為一 如第1〇圖所示，飾板結構5。另包含有-鎖固元 如鎖固;後轉按鍵％之樞接部561鎖固於支撐座52， 上之一螺絲柱，藉以防止旋轉按鍵-脫 壓物按鍵56之拖接部561可自由轉動，此時按 糸可突出於第三開孔525，且彈性元件60之另一端 糸下壓止抵於旋轉按鍵56之鎖固部565。 當欲將飾板54安褒於支樓座52上時，可先將飾板54 M419373 之卡扣件543卡扣於支撐座52再旋轉組裝飾板54，此時如 第11圖所示，飾板54之固合件545與導引件547係分別位 於相對應支撐座52之第一開孔561與第二開孔523之位置， 隨著飾板54接近於支撐座52，固合件545之導角結構5451 係可導引推動鎖固部565之組裝面5651，由於鎖固部565 係向上推動彈性元件60之另一端，故ΐ時彈性元件60之另 一端係呈現彈性變形狀態，直到鎖固部565之組裝面5651 φ 脫離於固合件545時，彈性元件60係可彈性回復至原始位 置，藉以下壓驅動鎖固部565，故可固定鎖固部565於固合 件545内，藉以固定飾板54於支撐座52上。 請參閱第14圖與第15圖，第14圖為本創作實施例拆 卸飾板54之示意圖，第15圖為本創作實施例飾板結構50 沿第14圖之15-15’之剖面示意圖。當欲將飾板54由支撐座 52上拆卸下來時，可按壓旋轉按鍵56之按壓部563，同時 g 間支撐座52之第三開孔525旁側之斜面527係可導引按壓 部563之按壓行程，而藉由連接於按壓部563之樞接部561 之帶動樞轉可使得鎖固部565脫離於飾板54之固合件545, 由於鎖固部565係向上推動彈性元件60之另一端，故此時 彈性元件60之另一端係呈現彈性變形狀態。如第15圖所 示，此時按壓部563之滑動面5631與飾板54之導引件547 間係會產生相對滑動，藉以導引飾板54之板體541脫離於 支撐座52，而支撐槽58係可用來限制按壓部563之位移， 意即避免按壓部563往相反於飾板54脫離之方向產生位 9 M419373 移，故使用者可將飾板54由支撐座52上拆卸下來，以達到 藉由按壓旋轉按鍵56便可更換飾板54之目的。之後當按壓 部563被釋放按壓時，彈性元件60係可彈性回 S始位 置，藉以下壓驅動鎖固部565,故可重新帶動按壓部563旋 轉以突出於第三開孔525,以便於下次拆裝飾板54之操作。 相較於先前技術’本創作之部板結構提供使用者按壓旋 轉按鍵便可達成更換拆卸飾板之目的，且討應用於倚板被 支撐座四面包覆的情況’並具有結構簡易、使用較少結構零 件與無需預留較大之機構空間之優點；且依據按壓部、鎖固 部分別與樞接部間之不同的力臂比，可以變更按壓的行程， 如此一來便可在大的臂比下，僅需小的按壓行程就可達到相 同的按壓功能，故本創作係提供一種易於拆裝且具有較低組 裝成本之飾板結構。 以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例，凡依本創作申請專 利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾，皆應屬本創作之涵蓋範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為本創作實施例飾板結構之外觀示意圖。 第2圖與第3圖分別為本創作實施例支撐座於不同視角之外 觀不意圖。 第4圖為本創作實施例支撐座之局部放大示意圖。 第5圖與第6圖分別為本創作實施例飾板於不同視角之外觀 示意圖。 第7圖為本創作實施例飾板之局部放大示意圖。 10 M419373 第8圖至第11圖為本創作實施例飾板結構之組裝流程示意 圖。 第12圖與第13圖分別為本創作實施例旋轉按鍵於不同視角 之元件示意圖。 第14圖為本創作實施例拆卸飾板之示意圖。 第15圖為本創作實施例飾板結構沿第14圖之15-15’之剖面 示意圖。 φ 【主要元件符號說明】 50 飾板結構 52 支樓座 521 第一開孔 523 第二開孔 525 第三開孔 527 斜面 54 飾板 541 板體 543 卡扣件 545 固合件 5451 導角結構 547 導引件 56 旋轉按鍵 561 柩接部 563 按壓部 5631 滑動面 565 鎖固部 5651 組裝面 58 支撐槽 60 彈性元件 62 鎖固元件 11M419373 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation provides a fascia structure, especially a fascia structure that is easy to disassemble and can be applied to the case where the plaque is covered by the support. [Prior Art] Modern consumers are constantly improving the quality of electronic products, and at the same time, they believe that electronic products must have both aesthetic considerations. For example, notebook computers with various appearances and plaques are subject to consumers. The favor, even consumers will buy the product because they like the special decorative plaque, and the electronic products with replaceable plaque function are more popular with consumers. However, the current design of the notebook computer changeable panel is generally a combination of a button and a spring, which is inconvenient to assemble in addition to using more parts and requiring a larger institutional space. Therefore, how to design a fascia structure that is easy to disassemble and has a low assembly cost is one of the important topics in the design of today's electronic products. [New Content] This creation provides an easy-to-remove fascia structure to solve the above problems. The patent application scope of the present invention discloses an easy-to-assemble fascia structure including a support base having a first opening, a second opening and a third opening. The fascia structure further includes a rotary button mounted on one side of the support base, the rotary button includes a splicing portion, the M419373 is pivotally connected to the side of the support seat; and a pressing portion is connected to the The pivoting portion is disposed in the third opening of the supporting seat, a sliding surface is formed on one side of the pressing portion, and a locking portion is connected to the pivoting portion and disposed corresponding to the pivoting portion A position of the first opening of the support base, and an assembly surface is formed on one side of the locking portion. The fascia structure further includes a plaque mounted on the support base in a detachable manner, the plaque includes a plate body; a snap member mounted on one side of the plate body and used for a fixing member, φ is attached to the plate body, and the fixing member is configured to fit the locking portion in the first opening, thereby fixing the decorative plate And a guiding member that is slidably engaged with the sliding surface when the pressing portion is pressed and rotated, thereby guiding the plate body to be disengaged from the supporting seat. The fascia structure further includes an elastic member having one end fixed to the support base and the other end for driving the locking portion of the plaque to fix the locking portion in the fixing member. The patent application scope of the present invention further discloses that the fascia structure further includes a support groove mounted on the support base adjacent to the second opening, the support groove is for limiting displacement of the pressing portion. The patent application scope of the present invention further discloses that the fixing member is used to push the assembly surface of the locking portion, and the elastic member drives the lock when the assembly surface of the locking portion is disengaged from the fixing member. a solid portion for fixing the locking portion in the fixing member. The scope of the patent application of the present invention further discloses that one side of the fixing member forms a corner structure for guiding the movement of the assembly surface of the locking portion. 5 M419373 The scope of the patent application of the present invention further discloses that when the pressing portion is released and pressed, the elastic member presses the locking portion, thereby driving the pressing portion to rotate to protrude from the third opening. The scope of the patent application of the present invention further discloses that the fascia structure further comprises a locking component for locking the pivoting portion of the rotary button to the support base. The patent application scope of the present invention further discloses that at least one side of the third opening of the support base is formed with a slope to guide the pressing stroke of the pressing portion. The scope of the patent application of the present invention further discloses that the end of the elastic member is thermally fixed to the support. The patent application scope of the present invention further discloses that the elastic member is a bullet. The fascia structure of the present invention provides the purpose of replacing the detached plaque by pressing the rotary button, and the utility model can be applied to the case where the plaque is covered by the support seat, and has the advantages of simple structure, less use of structural parts and no need. The advantage of the larger institutional space is reserved; and the stroke of the pressing can be changed according to the different force arm ratio between the pressing portion and the locking portion and the pivoting portion, so that only a large arm ratio can be used. The same pressing function can be achieved with a small pressing stroke, so the present invention provides a fascia structure that is easy to assemble and disassemble and has a low assembly cost. [Embodiment] Please refer to Fig. 1. Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a fascia structure 50 which is easy to assemble and disassemble according to an embodiment of the present invention. The fascia structure 50 can be a M419373 replaceable fascia structure of a notebook computer. The plate structure 50 includes a support base 52, a trim plate 54 and a rotary button 56. The trim plate 54 is detachably mounted on the support base 52, and the rotary button 56 is mounted on one side of the support base 52 for use. The function of replacing the fascia 54 can be achieved by pressing the rotary button 56 to detach the fascia 54 from the pedestal 52. Please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 . FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 respectively show the appearance of the support base 52 at different viewing angles according to the creative embodiment. FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the support seat 52 of the present embodiment. The first opening 521, the second opening 523 and the third opening 525 are disposed on the support base 52, and as shown in FIG. 4, at least one side of the third opening 525 of the support base 52 is A slanting surface 527 is formed. The fascia structure 50 further includes a supporting groove 58 mounted on the supporting base 52 adjacent to the second opening 525, and the supporting base 52 and the supporting groove 58 can be integrally formed. Please refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 . FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 are respectively schematic views showing the appearance of the decorative panel 54 at different viewing angles according to the creative embodiment, and FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the decorative panel 54 according to the embodiment of the present invention. The plaque 54 includes a plate body 541, at least one latching member 543, a fixing member 545 and a guiding member 547. The latching member 543 is mounted on each side of the plate body 541, for example, mounted on the plate body 541. The four sides are used to be fastened to the support base 52. For example, the snap fastener 543 can be a hook component. If the snap hook component with a large fastening force can only be rotated, the fastening force is small. The hook member can be forcibly taken out; the fixing member 545 and the guiding member 547 are respectively mounted on the plate body 541, and one side of the fixing member 545 can be formed with a lead angle structure 5451, and the guiding member 547 is attached. Can be a bevel structure. Please refer to Fig. 8 to Fig. 11 , and Fig. 8 to Fig. 11 are schematic diagrams showing the assembly process of the embossed structure 50 of the creator 7 M419373. The decorative slab structure is another scoop-elastic element 6G, which is one end It is fixed to the support base 52, for example, the molten column can be thermally fused to the support base 52, and the elastic member 6G can be a "spring piece". Secondly, as shown in the figure D, the elastic member 6〇 can be first fixed to the support base. At this time, the other end (active end) of the elastic 7C member 60 is located at the corresponding position 521. Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the end of the elastic member ^ can be deformed upwards and then the rotary button 56 can be assembled. Referring to FIG. 13 of the figure, the 12th and 13th drawings are respectively the present embodiment. Rotating the button 56 at different angles of view of the component, the rotating button is mounted on the side of the support 52. The rotary button 56 includes a splicing portion 561, a dust-receiving portion (6) and a locking portion 565, and a pivoting portion 561. The pivoting portion 563 is connected to the pivoting portion 561 and is disposed in the third opening 525 of the branch base. The sliding portion 563 is formed on one side of the sliding portion 563. The sliding surface 5631 can be a beveled structure; the locking portion 565 is connected to the pivoting portion 561 and disposed at a position corresponding to the first opening 561 of the supporting base 52, and the locking portion is formed into a 651, (four) surface. The fine structure can be as shown in Fig. 1 and the fascia structure 5. In addition, the locking member is locked, and the pivoting portion 561 of the rearward rotating button is locked to the support base 52, and one of the screw posts is arranged to prevent the rotary button 561 of the rotary button-depressurization button 56 from being free. When the button is rotated, the button 525 can protrude from the third opening 525, and the other end of the elastic member 60 is pressed down against the locking portion 565 of the rotary button 56. When the plaque 54 is to be mounted on the pedestal 52, the splicing member 543 of the slab 54 M419373 can be snapped onto the support base 52 and then rotated to form the decorative panel 54, as shown in FIG. The fixing member 545 and the guiding member 547 of the fascia 54 are respectively located at the positions of the first opening 561 and the second opening 523 of the corresponding supporting base 52. As the garnish 54 is close to the supporting seat 52, the fixing member The guide angle structure 5451 of the 545 can guide the assembly surface 5651 of the locking portion 565. Since the locking portion 565 pushes the other end of the elastic member 60 upward, the other end of the elastic member 60 is elastically deformed. Until the assembly surface 5651 φ of the locking portion 565 is disengaged from the fixing member 545, the elastic member 60 can elastically return to the original position, and the locking portion 565 is driven by the following pressure, so that the locking portion 565 can be fixed to the fixing member 545. Inside, the fixing fascia 54 is fixed on the support base 52. Referring to Figures 14 and 15, Figure 14 is a schematic view of the detachment of the fascia 54 of the present embodiment, and Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of the fascia structure 50 of the present embodiment taken along line 15-15' of Figure 14. When the fascia 54 is to be detached from the support base 52, the pressing portion 563 of the rotary button 56 can be pressed, and the inclined surface 527 on the side of the third opening 525 of the support frame 52 can guide the pressing portion 563. Pressing the stroke, and the pivoting of the pivoting portion 561 connected to the pressing portion 563 can cause the locking portion 565 to be disengaged from the fixing member 545 of the garnish 54 because the locking portion 565 pushes the elastic member 60 upward. At one end, the other end of the elastic member 60 is in an elastically deformed state. As shown in FIG. 15, at this time, the sliding surface 5631 of the pressing portion 563 and the guiding member 547 of the garnish 54 are relatively slid, thereby guiding the plate 541 of the fascia 54 away from the supporting base 52, and supporting The groove 58 can be used to limit the displacement of the pressing portion 563, that is, to prevent the pressing portion 563 from moving in the direction opposite to the detachment of the garnish 54 by the position 9 M419373, so that the user can detach the plaque 54 from the support base 52 to The purpose of replacing the fascia 54 by pressing the rotary button 56 is achieved. Then, when the pressing portion 563 is released and pressed, the elastic member 60 can be elastically returned to the initial position, and the locking portion 565 is driven by the following pressure, so that the pressing portion 563 can be rotated to protrude from the third opening 525 to facilitate the lower portion. The operation of the decorative panel 54 is removed. Compared with the prior art, the board structure of the present invention provides the user to press the rotary button to achieve the purpose of replacing and disassembling the fascia, and the application is applied to the four sides of the support plate being supported by the support frame' and has a simple structure and a relatively simple use. The advantages of less structural parts and no need to reserve a large space for the mechanism; and depending on the ratio of the force arm between the pressing portion and the locking portion and the pivoting portion, the stroke of the pressing can be changed, so that it can be large At the arm ratio, the same pressing function can be achieved with only a small pressing stroke, so the present invention provides a fascia structure that is easy to assemble and disassemble and has a low assembly cost. The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all changes and modifications made to the scope of the patent application are subject to the scope of this creation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a decorative panel structure of the present embodiment. Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are respectively intended to be outside the different viewing angles of the support embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the support base of the creation embodiment. Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are respectively schematic views showing the appearance of the plaques of different embodiments at different viewing angles. Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the decorative panel of the creation embodiment. 10 M419373 Fig. 8 to Fig. 11 are schematic diagrams showing the assembly flow of the fascia structure of the present embodiment. Fig. 12 and Fig. 13 are respectively schematic diagrams showing the components of the rotating buttons at different viewing angles in the creative embodiment. Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the disassembly of the plaque in the present embodiment. Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing the fascia structure of the present embodiment taken along line 15-15' of Fig. 14. Φ [Main component symbol description] 50 fascia structure 52 pedestal 521 first opening 523 second opening 525 third opening 527 bevel 54 plaque 541 plate 543 snap 545 fixing member 5451 lead structure 547 Guide 56 Rotary button 561 柩 563 Pressing portion 5631 Sliding surface 565 Locking portion 5651 Assembly surface 58 Support groove 60 Elastic element 62 Locking element 11