五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 山本創作隸屬一種窗簾之技術領域，具體而言係指一 種咼安全性的窗簾構造，藉以避免發生幼童繞 事故。 心 【先前技術】 ^按，窗簾主要係用於透光門窗之遮光用，其可分為 ^式έι簾及直式窗簾，本創作所討論者為其中之橫式窗 簾，現有橫式窗簾的構成係如第丨圖所示，其包括有一 上方之框桿（1〇)、—下方之收合體（13)及一設於兩 者間的簾la (12)，其中簾組（12)主要包含有羅馬襄 、百折簾或百葉簾等型式，而框桿（1〇)内樞設有一傳 動軸（&π)，且傳動軸（11)上設有至少一捲筒（15) ’該等捲筒（15)上環繞有-可穿經簾組（12)後連接 至收5體（13)之拉繩（16),且該等拉繩（Μ)彙集 至框桿⑴）—端之夾線組（17)後形成—拉動段（18 )，供透過拉放拉繩（16)之拉動段〇8)來操作收合 體（13)捲收或釋放簾組（I〗）。 ，統橫式窗簾的結構及操作極為成熟、且完備，然 而f實際使用時’卻因拉繩（16)之拉動段（18)在捲 放簾組（12)後’會下垂一定長度，以方便使用者後續 拉動使用，但下垂的拉動段（18)並無適當的捲收設計 田遇到幼里玩耍時，會發生繞頸的意外，故每年全球 各地均有類似的憾事發生，造成無謂的傷害，因此如何 克服此一問題，係業界亟待解決者。 M417106 有鑑於此，本創作人仍藉由多年專業知識與實務設 計經驗潛心研究，並針對前述窗簾使用安全的需求深入 探討，終得以設計出一種窗簾構造，以克服現有者會發 生繞頸意外的困擾。 【新型内容】 因此，本創作之主要目的在於提供一種窗簾構造， 藉以能避免發生拉繩繞頸的意外，以提高使用窗簾的安 全性。 為此，本創作主要係透過下列的技術手段，來具體 實現本創作的各項目的與效能：其至少包含有一框桿、 一簾組及一操作組，其中： 所述之框桿供固設於門窗框桿之上緣，該框桿内樞 設有一傳動軸，且傳動軸上設有至少一供捲收簾組之捲 筒，又框桿一端設有一供簾組選擇性定位之夾線組； 所述之簾組係設於框桿下方，該簾組最下方具有一 可捲收簾組之收合體，再者收合體上設有一供捲收或釋 放簾組之拉繩組，該拉繩組至少具有一對應前述框桿捲 筒之繩體，且該等繩體可環繞於對應的捲筒上，且該等 繩體可向夾線組一端彙集穿出形成一拉動段； 所述之操作組係設於框桿對應夾線組一端，該操作 組具有一固設於框桿之管座，且管座下方設有一連通框 桿内部的外管，又外管内設有一可上下滑動之内桿，該 内桿頂端連結有一供前述拉動段環繞之滑輪，再者拉動 段的自由端並可利用一固定件固設於框桿上。 4 M417106 ♦々藉此，透過前述技術手段的具體實現，由於本創 南簾構造之操作組係由—外管及„内桿所組成，且人拉 絕組的拉動段可完全隱藏於外管内部，並湘内桿 性作動該絲段料管_作，餘触藝性操 f的捲收或釋放，如此不致如傳統者因拉繩外露而發生 纏繞頸部的意外，大幅增進窗簾操作的安全性，且# 加產品的附加價值，並提高其經濟效益。 曰 為使貴審查委員能進-步了解本創作的構成 徵及其他目的，以下乃舉本創作之若干較佳實施例，並 =圖式_細說明如后，同時讓熟悉_ 夠具體實施。 《 &石月匕 【實施方式】 本創作係一種窗簾構造，隨附圖例示之本創作的呈 體實施例及其構件中，所有關於前與後、左與右部 與底部、上部與下部、以及水平與垂直的參考，僅; 方便進行料，並非_本創作，料將其構件限制於 任何位置或空間方向。圖式與說明書中所指定的尺 當可$離開本創作之中請專利範圍内，根據本創作之 具體貫施例的設計與需求而進行變化。 本創作係-種窗簾構造，請參看第2圖 揭示者窗簾構造至少包含有—上方之框桿（、 -下方之簾組（30)及一供作動簾組（ 之操作組（40)，其中 、伴I"玍裉欲 所述之框桿（20)供固設於門窗框桿之 桿（20)内樞設有一傳動軸（21)，且傳動軸（Μ)上 5 M417106 設有至少一捲筒（22)，供捲收簾組（30)，本創作係 以兩對稱之捲筒（22)為主要實施例，又框桿（2〇) 一 端設有一夾線組（25)，該夾線組（25)係由一滾輪（ 26)及一可產生相對復位夾壓力之夾壓嚙輪（27)，供 利用夹壓嚙輪（27)相對滾輪（26)的夾壓動作來供簾 組（30 )的展開位置選擇性定位； 所述之簾組（30)係設於框桿（2〇)下方，該簾组 (30)可選自上下捲收、摺合之羅馬簾、百折簾或百葉 簾等型式2本創作係以百葉簾為主要實施例，該簾組（ 30)具有系列由上而下排列之葉片（31)，且最下方具 有一收合體（32)，再者收合體（32)上設有一供捲收 或釋放葉片（31)之拉繩組（35)，該拉繩組（35)至 少具有一對應前述框桿（20)捲筒（22)之繩體（36) ，本創作配合前述兩捲筒（22)而具有兩繩體（36)， 且該等繩體（36)可向上穿經各葉片（31)與框桿（2〇 )後，使各繩體（36)可環繞於對應的前述捲筒（22) 上，且拉繩組（35)之該等繩體（36)並可向夾線組（ 25) —如彙集，且拉繩組（35)之繩體（祁）在穿經夾 線組（25)之滾輪（26)與夾壓嚙輪（27)後被定義為 拉動(37)，供使用者透過拉動拉繩組（π)拉動段 (37)來操控簾組（3〇)之捲收或釋放； 所述之操作組（40)係設於框桿（2())對應夾線組 (25) —端，該操作組（4〇)包含有一外管（42)、一 内才干（43)及一滑輪（45),而操作組（4〇)具有一固 設於框桿（2G)之管座⑷），且管座（41)下方設有 一連通框桿（20)内部的外管（42)，又外管（42)内 6 M417106 設有-可上下滑動之内桿（43)，該内桿（43)頂端具 有-可連結滑輪（45)之勾件（44)，且滑輪（45) ^中 心具有-供勾件（44)勾掣之輪軸（46)，而前述拉繩 組（35)之拉動段（37)可繞經滑輪（45)，再者拉繩 組（35)拉動段（37)的自由端並可利用一固定件（49 )固设於框桿（20)上，讓拉繩組（35)拉動段 可隱藏於外管（42)内部，且使拉動段（37)可受内桿 (43)作用於外管（42)内部被作動； 藉此，可組構成一種能避免發生繞頸意外之窗簾 造者。 ^ ，由上述之設計，本創作之窗簾於實際使用時，則 係如第3圖、第4圖及第5圖所示，在實際操作上，合 使用者由操作組（4〇)的内桿（43)向下拉動該拉繩: (35)之拉動段（37)時，由於内桿與拉動段（ 37)間設有可滾動的滑輪（45)，且拉動段（37)的自 由端透過固定件（49)定位於框桿（2〇)上，故可達到 下拉拉繩組（35)之目的，使拉繩組（35)可透過收合 體（32)上移來逐—捲收葉片（31)【如第5圖所揭示 者】，且可透過夾線組（25)的夾壓嚙輪（27)將拉繩 組（35)壓f於滾輪（26)上，使簾組（3〇)可有效的 定位； 反之，當欲釋放簾組（30)向下展張時，則係如第 4圖所示，則係將操作組（4〇)内的 以帶動拉繩組(35)之拉動段⑽壓 的夾壓嚙輪（27)，使拉繩組（35)獲得釋放，如此簾 組（30)之葉片（31)可透過收合體（32)的重量向下 7 M417106 捲收，達到釋放之目的。 綜上所述，由於本創作窗簾構造之操作組（40)係 由外管（42)及内桿（43)所組成，且拉繩組（35)的 拉動4又（37)可完全/¾藏於外管（42)内部，並利用内 桿（43)選擇性作動該拉動段（37)於外管（42)内部 上下移動，使拉繩组（35)可選擇性操控簾組（3〇)的 捲收或釋放’故不致因拉輸（35)外露，而發生纏繞 幼童頸部的意外，大幅增進窗簾操作的安全性。 再者，本創作另有—實施例，如第6圖所示，該操 ，组（50)具有一固設於框桿（2〇)之管座（51)，且 官座（51)下方設有一連通框桿（2〇)内部的外管（52 )，供拉繩組（35)穿置於外管（52)内，且拉繩組（ 35)拉動段（37)的自由端並可利用一固定件（59)固 設於框桿（20)上，再者外管（52)内設有一可上下滑 動之内桿（53)，該内桿（53)頂端具有一勾件（54) ，又外管（52)内部具有一供拉動段（37)環繞之滑輪 組（55)，該滑輪組（55)係於一輪軸件（56)上設有 至少兩個滑輪（57)，供拉動段（37)依序環繞，且框 桿（20)於對應各相鄰滑輪（57)之位置間設有一固定 輪（58) ’本創作滑輪組（55)以兩個滑輪（57)及一 個固疋輪（58)為主要實施例。其一樣能達成前述之目 的及功效。 藉此，可以理解到本創作為一創意極佳之新型創作 ，除了有效解決習式者所面臨的問題，更大幅增進功效 ，且在相同的技術領域甲未見相同或近似的產品創作或 公開使用，同時具有功效的增進，故本創作已符合新型 8 進步性」的要件，乃依法提出 專利有關「新穎性」與 申清新型專利。 【圖式簡單說明】 f1圖.係習式窗簾的簡要架構示意圖。 Ϊ2圖：係本創作窗簾構造的簡要架構示意圖。 弟3圖：係、本創作窗簾構造中操作組的前視剖面示意圖 外 ，用以說明其組成之構件及其相對關係。 弟4圖：係本創作窗簾構造的簡要動作示意圖，供說明 其拉收簾組之狀態。 第5圖：係、本創作窗簾構造的另—簡要動作示意圖，供 說明其釋放簾組之狀態。 第6圖·係本創作錄構造巾操作㈣—實施例的前視 剖面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (10)框桿 (11) 傳動軸 (12) 簾組 (13) 收合體 (15) 捲筒 (16) 拉繩 (17) 夾線組 (18) 拉動段 (20) 框桿 (21) 傳動轴 (22) 捲筒 (25) 失線組 (26) 滾輪 (27) 夾壓嚙輪 (30) 簾組 (31) 葉片 (32) 收合體 (35) 拉繩組 (36) 繩體 (37) 拉動段 (40) 操作組 (41) 管座 M417106 (42) 外管 (43) 内桿 (44) 勾件 (45) 滑輪 (46) 輪軸 (49) 固定件 (50) 操作組 (51) 管座 (52) 外管 (53) 内桿 (54) 勾件 (55) 滑輪組 (56) 輪軸件 (57) 滑輪 (58) 固定輪 (59) 固定件V. New description: [New technical field] Yamamoto's creation belongs to a technical field of curtains, specifically a curtain structure that is safe to avoid accidents involving young children. Heart [Prior Art] ^ Press, the curtain is mainly used for the light-shielding of light-transmissive doors and windows, which can be divided into ^ type έ ι 帘 and straight curtains. The creative discussion is one of the horizontal curtains, the existing horizontal curtains The structure is as shown in the figure, which comprises an upper frame rod (1〇), a lower confluence body (13) and a curtain la (12) disposed between the two, wherein the curtain group (12) is mainly It includes a Roman 襄, a pleated blind or a venetian blind, and the frame rod (1 〇) has a transmission shaft (& π), and the transmission shaft (11) is provided with at least one reel (15) ' The reels (15) are surrounded by a drawstring (16) which can be worn through the curtain set (12) and connected to the 5 body (13), and the drawstrings (Μ) are collected to the frame rod (1)) - After the end of the clamping group (17), a pulling section (18) is formed for operating the retracting body (13) to retract or release the curtain group (I) by pulling the pulling section 〇8) of the pulling cord (16). The structure and operation of the horizontal curtain are extremely mature and complete. However, when the actual use is used, the pulling section (18) of the drawstring (16) will sag a certain length after the curtain set (12). It is convenient for the user to pull and use, but the drooping pulling section (18) does not have proper retracting design. When the field encounters playing in the young, there will be an accident around the neck, so there are similar regrets happening all over the world every year, causing unnecessary feelings. The damage, so how to overcome this problem, is the industry's urgent need to solve. M417106 In view of this, the creator still devoted himself to years of professional knowledge and practical design experience, and in-depth discussion on the safety requirements of the aforementioned curtains, and finally designed a curtain structure to overcome the existing accident of the neck. Troubled. [New content] Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a curtain structure, so as to avoid the accident of pulling the rope around the neck, so as to improve the safety of the use of the curtain. To this end, the main purpose of this creation is to achieve the purpose and effectiveness of the creation through the following technical means: it comprises at least a frame rod, a curtain group and an operation group, wherein: the frame rod is fixed At the upper edge of the door and window frame rod, the frame rod is internally provided with a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is provided with at least one reel for winding the curtain group, and one end of the frame rod is provided with a clamping line for selectively positioning the curtain group. The curtain group is disposed under the frame rod, and the curtain group has a retractable body of the retractable curtain group at the bottom, and the retracting body is provided with a rope set for winding or releasing the curtain group. The drawstring group has at least one rope body corresponding to the frame rod reel, and the rope bodies can be wrapped around the corresponding reel, and the rope bodies can be gathered and pulled out to one end of the clip line group to form a pulling section; The operation group is disposed at one end of the corresponding clamping line group of the frame rod, the operation group has a tube seat fixed to the frame rod, and an outer tube connecting the inside of the frame rod is arranged below the tube seat, and an outer tube is provided in the outer tube An inner rod sliding up and down, the top end of the inner rod is connected with a surrounding portion for pulling Round, pulling the free end of the addition period and may use a fixing member fixed to the frame bar. 4 M417106 ♦ 々 々 々 々 , , , , , , 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于Internally, and within the stalking action of the wire section of the wire, the retraction or release of the tactile fucking f, so as not to cause the accident of winding the neck due to the exposed rope, the curtain operation is greatly improved. Safety, and add value to the product, and improve its economic benefits. 曰In order to enable your review board to further understand the composition of the creation and other purposes, the following are some of the preferred embodiments of the creation, and = Schema _ Detailed description as follows, while letting the familiar _ be implemented in detail. " & Shi Yuexi [Embodiment] This creation is a kind of curtain structure, the example embodiment of the creation and its components are illustrated with the drawings , all references to front and rear, left and right and bottom, upper and lower, and horizontal and vertical, only; convenient to feed, not _ this creation, it is intended to limit its components to any position or spatial direction. And instructions The size specified in the book can be changed from the scope of the patent in this creation, according to the design and needs of the specific embodiment of the creation. This creation department - the curtain structure, please refer to the figure 2 The curtain structure comprises at least an upper frame rod (-the lower curtain group (30) and a movable curtain group (the operation group (40), wherein the frame rod (20) is accompanied by I" A drive shaft (21) is fixedly disposed in the rod (20) of the door and window frame rod, and 5 M417106 on the drive shaft (Μ) is provided with at least one reel (22) for winding the curtain set (30). The present invention uses a two-symmetrical reel (22) as a main embodiment, and one end of the frame rod (2〇) is provided with a clamping group (25), and the clamping group (25) is composed of a roller (26) and a a nip pin (27) capable of generating a relative reset nip pressure for selectively positioning the deployment position of the curtain set (30) by the nip action of the nip pin (27) relative to the roller (26); The curtain group (30) is disposed under the frame rod (2), and the curtain group (30) can be selected from the form of a top and bottom retracting, folding roman shade, a hundred curtain or a venetian blind. The creation system is mainly composed of a venetian blind. The curtain set (30) has a series of blades (31) arranged from top to bottom, and has a folded body (32) at the bottom, and a folded body (32) is provided. a rope set (35) for winding or releasing the blade (31), the drawstring set (35) having at least one rope body (36) corresponding to the roll (22) of the frame rod (20), The two reels (22) have two rope bodies (36), and the rope bodies (36) can pass through the blades (31) and the frame rods (2) upwards, so that the rope bodies (36) can be wrapped around On the corresponding aforementioned reel (22), and the cords (36) of the cord set (35) and to the grip group (25) - such as the collection, and the cord of the drawstring set (35) (祁) After the roller (26) of the tensioning group (25) and the pinching wheel (27) are inserted, it is defined as a pulling (37) for the user to pull the cable (π) to pull the segment (37). Controlling the winding or releasing of the curtain set (3〇); the operation group (40) is disposed at the end of the frame rod (2()) corresponding to the clamping group (25), and the operation group (4〇) includes one Outer tube (42), inner pot (43) and one pulley (45), and operate (4〇) has a socket (4) fixed to the frame rod (2G), and an outer tube (42) connecting the inside of the frame rod (20) and an outer tube (42) is disposed under the tube seat (41) The inner 6 M417106 is provided with an inner rod (43) which can slide up and down, the top end of the inner rod (43) has a hook (44) which can be coupled to the pulley (45), and the pulley (45) has a center-for hook (44) the hooked axle (46), and the pulling section (37) of the aforementioned drawstring set (35) can be wound around the pulley (45), and the drawstring set (35) pulls the free end of the section (37) and A fixing member (49) can be fixed on the frame rod (20), so that the pulling portion of the rope group (35) can be hidden inside the outer tube (42), and the pulling portion (37) can be received by the inner rod (43). Acting on the inside of the outer tube (42) is actuated; thereby, it can be combined to form a curtain maker that can avoid accidents around the neck. ^, from the above design, the curtains of this creation are shown in Figure 3, Figure 4 and Figure 5 in actual use. In actual operation, the user is operated by the operation group (4〇). The rod (43) pulls down the drawstring: when the pull section (37) of (35) is provided, a rollable pulley (45) is provided between the inner rod and the pull section (37), and the freedom of pulling the section (37) The end is positioned on the frame rod (2〇) through the fixing member (49), so that the purpose of the pull-down rope group (35) can be achieved, so that the rope group (35) can be moved up through the folding body (32). Receiving the blade (31) [as disclosed in Fig. 5], and pressing the stringer (35) to the roller (26) through the pinching wheel (27) of the clamping group (25), so that the curtain The group (3〇) can be effectively positioned; on the contrary, when the curtain group (30) is to be extended downward, as shown in Fig. 4, it will drive the rope group in the operation group (4〇). (35) Pulling the clamping wheel (27) of the pulling section (10) to release the pulling rope set (35), so that the blade (31) of the curtain set (30) can pass the weight of the folded body (32) downwards 7 M417106 retracted for the purpose of release. In summary, since the operation group (40) of the present curtain structure is composed of an outer tube (42) and an inner rod (43), and the pulling of the rope group (35) is further (37) can be completely / 3⁄4 It is hidden inside the outer tube (42), and selectively moves the pulling section (37) to move up and down inside the outer tube (42) by using the inner rod (43), so that the cord set (35) can selectively manipulate the curtain group (3)卷) The retraction or release is not caused by the exposure of the pull (35), but the accident of winding the neck of the young child greatly improves the safety of the curtain operation. Furthermore, the present invention has another embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6, the operation (50) has a socket (51) fixed to the frame rod (2〇) and below the seat (51). An outer tube (52) is provided inside the connecting frame rod (2〇), the pulling rope group (35) is inserted into the outer tube (52), and the free end of the pulling rope group (35) pulling section (37) The fixing rod (59) can be fixed on the frame rod (20), and the outer tube (52) is provided with an inner rod (53) which can slide up and down, and the top end of the inner rod (53) has a hook piece. (54), the outer tube (52) has a pulley block (55) surrounding the pulling section (37), and the pulley block (55) is provided with at least two pulleys (57) on a shaft member (56). The pulling section (37) is sequentially surrounded, and the frame rod (20) is provided with a fixed wheel (58) between the positions corresponding to the adjacent pulleys (57). The creative pulley block (55) has two pulleys (57) and A solid wheel (58) is the primary embodiment. The same can achieve the aforementioned purposes and effects. In this way, it can be understood that this creation is a creative new creation. In addition to effectively solving the problems faced by the practitioners, the effect is greatly enhanced, and the same or similar product creation or disclosure is not seen in the same technical field. The use, and at the same time, has the effect of improving the efficiency. Therefore, this creation has met the requirements of the new 8 progressive nature. It is a patent for the "novelty" and Shenqing new patent. [Simple description of the diagram] f1 diagram. Schematic diagram of the brief structure of the curtains. Ϊ2Fig.: A schematic diagram of the structure of the curtain structure. Brother 3: The schematic diagram of the front view of the operation group in the curtain construction of this creation is used to explain the components and their relative relationships. Brother 4: A schematic diagram of the brief movement of the curtain structure to illustrate the state of the curtain group. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing another structure of the curtain structure of the present invention for explaining the state of the curtain group. Fig. 6 is a front cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention. [Explanation of main component symbols] (10) Frame rod (11) Transmission shaft (12) Curtain group (13) Retractable body (15) Reel (16) Rope (17) Clamping group (18) Pulling section (20) Frame Rod (21) Drive Shaft (22) Reel (25) Lost Line (26) Roller (27) Clamping Wheel (30) Curtain Set (31) Blade (32) Fold (35) Drawstring Set ( 36) Rope body (37) Pulling section (40) Operating group (41) Header M417106 (42) Outer tube (43) Inner rod (44) Hook (45) Pulley (46) Axle (49) Fixing piece (50 ) Operation group (51) Head (52) Outer tube (53) Inner rod (54) Hook (55) Pulley (56) Axle (57) Pulley (58) Fixed wheel (59) Fixing parts