M414681 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是關於-種電連接H,特別是指—種具有横桿元 件,可簡易操作並有效固定排線之電連接器。 【先前技術】M414681 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about the kind of electrical connection H, especially the electrical connector with crossbar element, which can be easily operated and effectively fixed the cable. [Prior Art]
按,独ϋ之構造首·能_鱗接對接連接器或排線 讀接物,以提供穩定之電訊傳輸,此外,輕薄短小、少佔空 間,降低製造成本乃是連接器設計上優先考叙㈣。傳統連 接器係以緊配合方式和排線連接,即排線僅藉連接器内之端子 之減固定’若_卜力_或_卩會造成脫離,嚴 = 有業者研發出—種具有左右鎖扣之 ^可固定棟線,然而,該左右鎖扣構造複雜,且大幅增 連接ϋ之體積,铺無法有餅低製造縣,祕礙輕薄^ 设計。 另X有研發出—種具有掀蓋的連接器,其結構主要包括 型連子、掀蓋及遮蔽外殼,當排線***該掀蓋 用力的;向轉動,線***作用力之故’而朝相反於該作 ^ / 藉/、一端抵壓排線以固定於連接器内,惟甚 之外力大於該連接器之掀蓋的壓抵施力’則同樣 态的體積,亦不正蔽逆接 待改善。 成本’因此,故前述諸多缺點仍有 3 【新型内容】 本創作之目的在於提供一種電連接器,係具有用於干涉定 位之槓桿;^件’其結構冑單且操作簡g,能確實並有效固定軟 排線’以避免排線$不當外力影響喊生舰,亦能減少整體 體積並降低製造成本。 為達到前述目的,本創作電連接器包括:絕緣本體、複數 導電端子齡裝於該本體内之複數端子插射,及外殼,該絕 緣本體之相對兩端部分別設有一插縫部,該兩插縫間設有一平 另該兩插縫和該平台間分別設有一對應部。該外殼包括一 操作部、設帅對該對應部和該插卿上方之容置區,及一對 槓才于兀件,係分別設於該容置區並間隔於該對應部,每一横桿 π件具有基部、位於該基部兩端之受壓部和干涉部,及支撐該 土。Ρ之支幸由該干’步部係裝設於該插縫部内。當按壓該操作部 時’該受壓部係向該本體之對應部抵壓,因槓桿原理,該基部 係以該支軸為軸心轉動’使針涉部位移,進而可對***之排 線干涉定位或解扣。 本創作之另-特徵在於,該外殼之後侧向該絕緣本體内彎 折以形成複數接地端子’其餘於該減導電端子之上方以形 成-爽置空間’可收容夹置該插人之排線,並進一步固定該排 線。 本創作電連接器利用外殼之槓桿元件,不需額外增加鎖扣 機構,即可達到對排線有效之定位干涉,不僅操作方便,又提 供穩固對接,且構造鮮’不佔過多空間,有利於控 成 M414681 【實施方式】 請參閱本創作第-至四圖,本創作電連接器】係用於對接 -兩側設有卡槽51的排線5,其係可為—軟性排線,該電連 接器1包含絕緣本體2、外殼3和複數導電端子4,其中該絕 • 緣本體2為長矩形狀’具有頂面200、相鄰該頂面2〇〇兩側之 對接面2〇1和後壁202,其内定義有一對接空間2〇3及複數端 子插槽204,係用於收容該複數導電端子4。該絕緣本體2之 • 相對兩端部分別設有一插縫部22,係連通於該對接空間2〇3 並開放於該後壁202,該頂面200於該兩插縫部22間係設有 一平台21,其係大致位於該頂面2〇〇中央部並呈τ形且其 中央係突設有一導引柱212,該兩插縫部22和該平台21間係 分別設有一對應部23 ;於此較佳實施例中,每一對應部23係 包含-坡道231和-退縮槽232,該坡道231係由該頂面2〇〇 之一處向該平台21向下傾斜’以和該平台21之上表面211形 成落差(如第二圖所示)’該退縮槽232係低於該坡道231並鄰 • 接該絕緣本體2之後壁202,且大致平行於該坡道231。 • 該外喊3係以金屬材料沖壓一體成形,並套該於該絕緣本 體2上,其前端面係對應該絕緣本體2之對接面2〇1係形成一 開口,另其對應該絕緣本體2之頂面200係為一作動面3〇〇, 該金屬外殼3包括一操作部31和一對容置區32及槓桿元件 33,其中該操作部31係設於該作動面3〇〇大致中間部位,該 對谷置區32係分別設於相對該絕緣本體2之對應部23和插縫 部22上方,於此實施例中,每一容置區32係穿透該作動面 300形成開孔狀,並定義有相連通之第一空間32ι和第二空間 5 M414681 322,而該操作部31具有彎曲段311及按壓段312,該彎曲段 311係自該作動面3〇〇肖其前端部向均折後再延伸出該按 壓段312,又該彎曲段311位於約中央部分係為中空狀,以增 加該操作部31之撓性,並可配合定位_平台21之導引柱 2i2。值得-提的是’該外殼3進一步設有複數接地端子%, 其係分別自該外殼3的後側向該對接空間2()3内彎折並具有一 自由端(如第六圖所示)。 八 請配合第四圖觀之,該對槓桿元件33係為長板狀,分別 设於該谷置㈣並與騎應部23鱗射咖,每一横桿元 件33具有基# 330、位於該基部33〇相對兩端之受屢部观 和干涉部332,及設於該受壓部331和該干涉部咖之間的支 ::其係自該基部330的一側緣朝該作動面_ _面 ^ 、連接於该第一空間321内相鄰該作動S 300之-側, 該支轴333是唯-支撐該槓桿元件33的結構,且係較靠近於 M31,該受屋部如係向上·彎折並位於該操作部31、 的下方,受該操作部31的下麼而作動,該干涉部微大致呈 22且折於該第二郎322内’以插設於該插縫部 ***,P 332係具有—斜邊微,用以導引該排線5之 ’另’該基部330相對該支軸333的-側係向後-_ 一弧邊=,用於強化該槓桿元件33之結構強度後佩成 —步2 ’魏緣本體2之頂面及姆之底面進 槽%,該外殼3相對獻有複數固定件35, 一’、可刀別固定於該複數固定槽25。 咕參閱第五至六圖,本創作組裝時,該複數導電端子4係 6 M414681 由I巴緣本體2之後壁2〇2方向對應裝設於該複數端子播槽 2〇^’該金屬外殼3係由同一方向套蓋於該絕緣本體2上,該 外^ 3的縣部31餘於該本體2之平台21上,並定位於該 平:21之導引柱212,該槓桿元件%係間隔於該本體2之對 應P 23上方,其中該基部3:3〇係位於該坡道加上方,該弧 ,334係位於該退縮槽微上方,該干涉部332係***該插縫 ^且該複數接地端子34係位於該複數導電端子*之上方 乂域夹置空間24(如第六圖所示),其係可收容並夾置該 ***之排線5 ’而該複數财件35鱗朗定於該複數固定 槽25,如是,本創作即組裝完成。 請參閱第六圖及第七齡—B並配合第三至四圖觀之,該排 線5係可直接***該絕緣本體2之對接空間2 ==件33之干料332的斜邊332a,進而被導引= # ρ 4 5之卡槽51干涉於該干涉部332,此時,該排線5 作電連接器i穩固連接(如第七圖a)。當欲移出該 =5時,僅需向下按壓該外殼3之操作部3卜此時,該按 塗段312係同時壓抵該槓桿元間%之受壓部33ι,該受塵部 的嶋向下抵止於該坡道231靠近該平台Μ處因槓 一該基部330受該支軸333支樓而轉動(如第四圖所 =而該干涉部332向上位移’其部分係露出該插縫部22(如 = 此時’該干_3脫離該排線5而解除干涉, ==Q _ ’該排線5之***’亦可先按壓 卜议3之操作部3卜依前述作_程使該槓桿元件33之干 涉部332向上翹起,再行***該排線5後,放開對該操作部 7 31之按虔即可。 ,上所呈,本創作電連接H丨_外殼設有如她板結構 之槓杯元件,不需額外增加鎖扣機構,即可藉方便操作達到對 排線有效之定位干涉,不僅提供穩固對接,且構造簡單,不佔 連接器過多空間,有利於製作成本控制。 上述詳細朗為針對本解-種健之可行實施例說明 而已,惟該實施例並非用以限定本創作之申請專利範圍,凡其 它未脫離本解所鮮之技藝精神頂完成之鱗變化轉 鈽變更,均應包含於本發明所涵蓋之專利範圍中。 ^ ^ 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作電連接器之立體分解圖; 第二圖係第-圖之組裝立體圖及—未連接之排線; 第三圖係本辦電連接H之絕緣本體的後視立體圖; 第四圖係賴作電連接H之外殼的後視立關,其上 元件係被按壓; 干 第五圖係本創作電連接器之前視圖 第六圖係第五圖之6-6線段之剖面示音 第七圖“係第五圖之Μ線段之咖示意圖祕示音該 槓桿元件和該排線的干涉作動狀離。 "Λ M414681According to the structure of the first, the squad can be connected to the connector or the cable to provide stable telecommunication transmission. In addition, the thin and light, less space, and lower manufacturing cost are the preferred design of the connector. (4). The traditional connector is connected in a tightly fitting manner and the cable is connected, that is, the cable is only fixed by the terminal of the connector. If the _ _ force _ or _ 卩 will cause the detachment, strict = developed by the industry - a kind of left and right lock The buckle can be used to fix the wire. However, the structure of the left and right locks is complicated, and the volume of the connection is greatly increased, and the shop can not be made of cakes, and the design is light and thin. Another X has developed a kind of connector with a cover, the structure mainly includes a type of joint, a cover and a shielding shell. When the cable is inserted into the cover, the force is turned; the rotation is inserted, and the line is inserted into the force. Conversely, the ^ / borrow / / end of the pressure line is fixed in the connector, but the force is greater than the pressure of the cover of the connector is the same as the pressure of the same state, the volume is not correct . Cost 'Therefore, there are still many shortcomings in the above. [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide an electrical connector with a lever for interference positioning; the structure of the device is simple and easy to operate. Effectively fix the flexible cable to avoid the improper external force of the cable. It can also reduce the overall volume and reduce the manufacturing cost. In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention includes: an insulative housing, a plurality of terminals having a plurality of conductive terminals mounted in the body, and an outer casing, wherein the opposite ends of the insulative housing are respectively provided with a socket portion, and the two insertion portions are respectively provided The slit is provided with a flat portion, and the two slits and the platform are respectively provided with a corresponding portion. The outer casing includes an operating portion, a receiving portion corresponding to the corresponding portion and the inserting portion, and a pair of bars are respectively disposed on the receiving portion and spaced apart from the corresponding portion, each horizontally The rod π member has a base portion, a pressure receiving portion and an interference portion at both ends of the base portion, and supports the soil. Fortunately, the dry step is installed in the slit portion. When the operation portion is pressed, the pressure receiving portion is pressed against the corresponding portion of the body. Due to the principle of the lever, the base portion is rotated about the pivot axis to displace the needle portion, thereby inserting the wire. Interference positioning or unbuckling. Another feature of the present invention is that the outer casing is bent laterally toward the insulating body to form a plurality of grounding terminals, and the remaining ones of the grounding terminals are formed to form a "stalling space" for accommodating the inserted wiring. And further fix the cable. The creative electrical connector utilizes the lever component of the outer casing, and the positioning interference of the cable can be effectively achieved without additional locking mechanism, which not only has convenient operation, but also provides stable docking, and the structure is fresh and does not occupy too much space, which is beneficial to Control M414681 [Embodiment] Please refer to the first to fourth figures of this creation. The original electrical connector is used for docking - the cable 5 with the card slot 51 on both sides, which can be a flexible cable. The electrical connector 1 comprises an insulative housing 2, a housing 3 and a plurality of conductive terminals 4, wherein the spacer body 2 has a long rectangular shape with a top surface 200 adjacent to the abutting surface 2〇1 of the top surface 2〇〇 and The rear wall 202 defines a pair of connection spaces 2〇3 and a plurality of terminal slots 204 for receiving the plurality of conductive terminals 4. The opposite ends of the insulative housing 2 are respectively provided with a socket portion 22 connected to the docking space 2〇3 and open to the rear wall 202. The top surface 200 is provided with a platform 21 between the two socket portions 22. The system is generally located at the central portion of the top surface 2〇〇 and has a zigzag shape, and a guiding post 212 is disposed at a central portion thereof, and a corresponding portion 23 is respectively disposed between the two insertion portions 22 and the platform 21; In a preferred embodiment, each of the counterparts 23 includes a ramp 231 and a retreating slot 232 that is tilted downwardly from the top surface 2 to the platform 21 to and the platform 21 The upper surface 211 forms a drop (as shown in the second figure). The retraction groove 232 is lower than the ramp 231 and adjacent to the rear wall 202 of the insulative body 2, and is substantially parallel to the ramp 231. • The external shouting 3 is integrally formed by stamping with a metal material, and is sleeved on the insulative housing 2, the front end surface of which forms an opening corresponding to the mating surface 2〇1 of the insulative housing 2, and the corresponding insulative body 2 The top surface 200 is an actuating surface 3, and the metal casing 3 includes an operating portion 31 and a pair of accommodating portions 32 and a lever member 33. The operating portion 31 is disposed substantially in the middle of the operating surface 3 And the pair of valleys 32 are respectively disposed above the corresponding portion 23 and the slot portion 22 of the insulative housing 2. In this embodiment, each of the receiving regions 32 penetrates the operating surface 300 to form an opening. And defining a first space 32 ι and a second space 5 M 414 681 322 connected to each other, and the operating portion 31 has a curved portion 311 and a pressing portion 312 from the front end portion of the operating surface 3 After the folding, the pressing section 312 is extended, and the curved section 311 is hollow at a central portion to increase the flexibility of the operating portion 31 and can cooperate with the guiding post 2i2 of the positioning platform 21. It is worth mentioning that the housing 3 is further provided with a plurality of grounding terminals %, which are respectively bent from the rear side of the housing 3 into the docking space 2 () 3 and have a free end (as shown in the sixth figure). ). 8. In conjunction with the fourth figure, the pair of lever members 33 are in the form of long plates, respectively disposed in the valley (four) and in the same manner as the riding portion 23, each of the crossbar members 33 having a base #330, located therein a receiving portion and an interference portion 332 at opposite ends of the base portion 33, and a branch between the pressure receiving portion 331 and the interference portion: from a side edge of the base portion 330 toward the operating surface _ _面^, connected to the side of the first space 321 adjacent to the actuation S 300, the support shaft 333 is only supporting the structure of the lever member 33, and is closer to M31, the receiving room is The upper portion is bent downward and located below the operation portion 31, and is actuated by the lower portion of the operation portion 31. The interference portion is substantially 22 and is folded into the second lang 322 to be inserted into the insertion portion. , P 332 has a beveled edge micro to guide the other side of the wire 5 to the side of the support shaft 333 with respect to the side of the support shaft 333 - an arc edge = for reinforcing the lever member 33 After the structural strength is formed - step 2 'the top surface of the main body 2 and the bottom surface of the bottom of the groove, the outer casing 3 is provided with a plurality of fixing members 35, a 'can be fixed to the knife 25 a fixed number of slots.咕 Refer to the fifth to sixth figures. In the assembly of the present invention, the plurality of conductive terminals 4 are 6 M414681, which are correspondingly mounted in the rear wall 2〇2 direction of the I-bar body 2 to the plurality of terminal slots 2〇' Covered by the same direction on the insulative housing 2, the outer portion 31 of the outer portion 3 is on the platform 21 of the body 2, and is positioned on the guide post 212 of the flat: 21, the lever element is spaced Above the corresponding P 23 of the body 2, wherein the base 3:3 is located above the ramp, the arc 334 is located above the retreating slot, the interference portion 332 is inserted into the slot ^ and the plurality The grounding terminal 34 is located above the plurality of conductive terminals* in the region of the clamping space 24 (as shown in FIG. 6), which can receive and sandwich the inserted cable 5' and the plurality of financial components 35 In the plurality of fixing grooves 25, if so, the creation is completed. Please refer to the sixth figure and the seventh age-B and cooperate with the third to fourth figures. The cable 5 can be directly inserted into the butt space 2 of the insulating body 2 == the oblique side 332a of the dry material 332 of the member 33, Further, the card slot 51 guided by # ρ 4 5 interferes with the interference portion 332, and at this time, the cable 5 is firmly connected to the electrical connector i (as in the seventh diagram a). When it is desired to remove the =5, it is only necessary to press down the operation portion 3 of the outer casing 3. At this time, the coating portion 312 is simultaneously pressed against the pressure portion 33ι of the lever unit, and the dust receiving portion is 嶋Downwardly abutting the ramp 231 near the platform, the base 330 is rotated by the support shaft 333 (as in the fourth figure = the interference portion 332 is displaced upwards), and the portion thereof is exposed. Slot 22 (if = at this time 'the dry _3 leaves the line 5 and disengages, == Q _ 'the insertion of the line 5' can also press the operation part 3 of the 3rd The interference portion 332 of the lever member 33 is tilted upward, and after the cable 5 is inserted, the button of the operation portion 7 31 can be released. The upper device is electrically connected to the H丨_ housing. Like the bar component of her plate structure, it can easily achieve the positioning interference of the cable by convenient operation, which not only provides stable docking, but also has a simple structure and does not occupy too much space of the connector, which is beneficial to the production. Cost control. The above detailed description is for the description of the feasible embodiment of the present solution, but the embodiment is not used for The scope of the patent application for the creation of this patent shall be included in the scope of patents covered by the present invention in addition to the changes in the scale of the technical spirit of the present invention. ^ ^ [Simple Description] First The figure is an exploded perspective view of the present electrical connector; the second figure is the assembled perspective view of the first figure and the unconnected cable; the third figure is the rear perspective view of the insulating body of the electrical connection H; The rear view of the outer casing of the electrical connection H is pressed, and the upper component is pressed; the fifth figure is the front view of the present electrical connector, the sixth view is the section 6-6 of the fifth figure. Figure 7: "The schematic diagram of the coffee diagram of the fifth line of the line is the sound of the lever element and the interference of the cable." quot; M414681
【主要元件符號說明】 電連接器 1 絕緣本體 2 外殼 3 複數導電端子 4 排線 5 平台 21 插縫部 22 對應部 23 夾置空間 24 複數固定槽 25 操作部 31 容置區 32 槓桿元件 33 複數接地端子 34 複數固定件 35 頂面 200 對接面 201 後壁 202 對接空間 203 複數端子插槽 204 上表面 211 導引柱 212 坡道 231 退縮槽 232 作動面 300 彎曲段 311 按壓段 312 第一空間 321 第二空間 322 基部 330 受壓部 331 干涉部 332 支轴 333 弧邊 334 斜邊 332a 卡槽 51 9[Main component symbol description] Electrical connector 1 Insulating body 2 Housing 3 Multiple conductive terminals 4 Cable 5 Platform 21 Seam portion 22 Corresponding portion 23 Interposed space 24 Multiple fixing slots 25 Operating portion 31 accommodating area 32 Levering element 33 Multiple grounding Terminal 34 Multiple Fixtures 35 Top Surface 200 Butt Face 201 Rear Wall 202 Docking Space 203 Multiple Terminal Slot 204 Upper Surface 211 Guide Post 212 Ramp 231 Retraction Slot 232 Actuating Surface 300 Bending Section 311 Pressing Section 312 First Space 321 Two spaces 322 base 330 pressure receiving portion 331 interference portion 332 support shaft 333 arc side 334 oblique side 332a card slot 51 9