27 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種「模板支撐架固定裝置」,尤指其 一可有效支撐模板不虞發生翹屈變形或受擠斷裂而具有較 佳抗壓力及防斷力之模板支撐架固定裝置。 【先前技術】 按,一般供模板(40)輔助支撐圍築定位用之固定裝置 (30 ’如第一圖所示)’其主要於斷面設呈门狀及於開口端 兩側壁(302)彎伸-適段之抵貼面(31),於固定裝置(3〇) 之端面(301)開設若干間隔之矩形透孔(33),並於其固定裝 置(30)之端面(3〇1)適當處貫穿兩兩並列之孔位(32)供釘 件(321)穿置以釘目於模板⑽)面上,而藉由兩支縱向並排 為-組之支禮方管(木條,41)與模板⑽之螺桿⑽)相互 搭接,使模板⑽之螺桿⑽)穿人於兩支射 二)將之間文若干華司(42)、螺帽(43)相螺迫緊結,令A二 灌聚前之模板⑽得受固定裝置⑽及方f (木條=體於 縱橫圍構定位(如第二圖所示),然,該固定裝置1)相 η縱向之端面(301)及兩側壁(3〇2)均為平 作業時’該固定裝置⑽無法適予抵頂混耻重^灌聚 側向f擊壓力,而造成㈣裝置⑽之端面⑽)或^外之 (302^屈變形或導致爆模之情形,故習知之固定則壁 = 支撐強度上較不足而勢必影響模板之施質) 有4a於上述習知結構之缺失所在,本創作人從事 不"業 M413727 •多年經驗乃遂竭其心智悉心研究及設計,並秉持鍥而不捨 * « 之創作精神,經潛心鑽研並多次測試及實驗後,乃於充分 r 完善之構思及改良下,遂得以完成本創作。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的,乃在提供一種模板支撐架固定裝 ' 置,其係於一背撐面之端面適當處一體延伸一適長之支撐 • 架,於支撐架中央部位間隔貫設若干中空應力孔,而利用 φ 支撐架之每一應力孔得平均地分散灌漿時之側向抗壓力及 震搗壓力,使背撐面有較佳強度之受力面而不虞發生翹屈 變形或受擠斷裂之情形,進而達到提升模板之施工品質與 施工效率。 本創作之次要目的,乃在提供一種模板支撐架固定裝 . 置,其利用固定裝置於支撐架之一側端銜接背撐面及另一 側端形成一具開口之中空組接段,以供若干兩橫向並列為 一組之支撐方管(太條)藉由若干定位片、華司、螺帽與模 • 板之螺桿相搭接螺迫定位,而無須再與多縱橫壓條相繁複 • 圍構,藉此達到加強強度、施工方便及減少搭接工件與降 低施工成本之目的。 【實施方式】 茲配合圖式將列舉出較佳之實施例,詳細說明本創作 之内容如下: 如第三圖所示係為本創作之立體外觀圖(請同時參考 第四圖及第五圖所示),其固定裝置(10)係設一於兩側或一 側垂直彎設有靠端(111)而呈[狀或呈一1狀之背撐面 4 M413727 • (li),於背撐面(11)之兩靠端(111)的中段處或對應靠端 (111)的另一側係凸伸一適長之支撐架(12)及中央部位間 隔貫設若干中空且四侧角設呈導弧狀之應力孔(121),於支 撲架(12)之末端設有一具開口(131)之中空組接段(Η)相 銜接成一體,於組接段(13)之開口(131)兩側邊相對向内側 設一斜矩形抵邊(132)而於外側形成一抵貼面(133),於抵 • 貼面(133)之兩侧係可延伸一適段呈「狀之靠端(134),另 於背撐面(11)、支撐架(12)及抵貼面(13)的適當處分別預 φ 設若干可供釘件(22)穿固於模板(20)之孔位(112、122、 135)。 當模板(20)於灌漿前進行圍築定位時(如第六圖所 示)’其係將固定裝置(10)之背撐面(11)貼合於已併組相鄰 之兩兩模板(20)相接處,藉由若干釘件(22)由背撐面(u) 之兩端對應各孔位(112)穿設釘入,使背撐面(11)得緊結固 定於模板(20)面上,並藉由若干螺結桿(絲)(23)間距穿置 於支撐架(12)之中空組接段(13)中,使螺結桿(絲)(23)末 端突伸穿過開口(131)受若干呈z形之定位片(21)、螺帽 (26)螺組定位,再將兩橫向並列為一組之支撐方管(' 條)(24)抵於定位片(21)上,同時模板(2〇)由内螺桿 銜接出之外螺桿(201)穿伸於兩支撐方管(木條,22)間, 由若干大華司(25)、螺帽(26)相螺迫定位使方管(木 曰 抵於抵貼面(133)上(如第七圖所示),並於支撐架(1幻之立 中一適當孔位(122)中穿置一套筒(27)供二 ^ (絲)(23)、一螺帽(26)與一斜撐桿(28)相組設支柃杆 無須再與多縱橫壓條相繁複圍構以減少搭接工件^疋j 降低整體施工成本’且當灌入混凝土於兩面模板(:)間二 5 ΓΙΊ 受之側向沖擊力,即可利用支#架(12)之每一 得平均地分散岐背#面⑴)有較㈣度之受、力孔(121) 效提增支撐餘錢板⑽所錢料絲土 ^俾有 力及足夠抵抗㈣時的震搗壓力,而,向抗壓 受擠斷裂之情況,進而達到提升模之施工品質^^或 如第八圖所示係為本創作之另一實施使用、;^率。 Γ立體狀態示意圖,其中固定裝置⑽係可 、·且,猎由若干螺結桿(絲)⑽間距穿置於 、又。 之支擇架⑽之中空組接段⑽中而突C (131) ’使縱橫相貼之背撐面⑴)、抵貼面⑽ 端八C形孔之定位片(2ia)、一螺帽(26)盘碟社 _定位,令定位·)之===) 如第九圖所示係為本創作之再一實施使用支撐於模 中固定裝置u_可兩兩相鄰二 = (20)之外螺桿(201)兩旁與兩橫向並列為一組之支撐方 & (木條)(24)相搭接抵靠,使外螺桿(2〇1)穿伸於兩支二方 管(木條,22)間由若干大華司(25)、螺帽(26)相螺迫定ς, 使方管(木條)(2 4)抵於抵貼面(丨3 3)上,以形成再一 撐於模板(20)之實施形態。 ° 综上所述,當知本創作確實可為相關產業廣為利用, 2具有進步性與新穎性,且本創作於申請前未見公開,已 符合專利法之規定,爰依法提出新型專射請, 明察’惠准專利,實為感禱。 ° 惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之一可行實施例而已,當 6 M413727 不能以之限定本創作實施之範圍,即大凡依本創作申請範 圍所述之特徵及精神所為之均等變化或修飾,皆應仍屬本 創作專利涵蓋之範圍内。 M413727 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖:係為習式之立體外觀圖。 第二圖:係為習式之使用於模板之支撐狀態平面示意 圖。 第三圖:係為本創作之立體外觀圖。 第四圖:係為本創作之另一立體外觀圖。 第五圖:係為本創作之再一立體外觀圖。 第六圖:係為本創作之實施使用支撐於模板之立體狀 態示意圖。 第七圖:係為本創作之使用於模板之支撐狀態平面示 意圖。 第八圖··係為本創作之另一實施使用支撐於模板之立 體狀態示意圖。 第九圖:係為本創作之再一實施使用支撐於模板之立 體狀態示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 11......背撐面 112.....孔位 121.....應力孔 13......組接段 132.....抵邊 134.....靠端 20......模板 202 ....内螺桿 22......釘件 10........固定裝置 111.......靠端 12........支撐架 122.......孔位 131.......開口 133.......抵貼面 135.......孔位 201.......螺桿 21、21a...定位片 8 M413727 23.... ....螺結桿(絲) 24·.. ...方管(木條) 25.... ....華司 26··. ...螺帽 27.... ....套筒 28... ...斜撐桿27 V. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about a "template support fixture", especially one that can effectively support the template without warping deformation or crushing and has better pressure resistance. And the template support frame fixing device for the breaking force. [Prior Art] According to the fixing device (30' as shown in the first figure) for the auxiliary support of the formwork (40), it is mainly provided with a door shape and two side walls at the open end (302). Bending and stretching - suitable abutting surface (31), a plurality of spaced rectangular through holes (33) are formed in the end surface (301) of the fixing device (3〇), and at the end surface of the fixing device (30) (3〇1) Where appropriate, the holes (32) juxtaposed through the two sides are provided for the nail member (321) to be nailed to the surface of the template (10), and by means of two longitudinally side-by-side square tubes (wood strips, 41) and the screw (10) of the template (10) are overlapped with each other, so that the screw (10) of the template (10) is worn by the two beams (2), and the plurality of washers (42) and nuts (43) are tightened together. The template (10) before the second irrigation is supported by the fixing device (10) and the square f (the wood bar = the body is positioned in the vertical and horizontal enclosure (as shown in the second figure), however, the fixing device 1) the longitudinal end face of the phase η (301) And when both side walls (3〇2) are in the flat operation, the fixing device (10) cannot be adapted to the top of the shaving weight, and the side pressure (f) of the device (10) or the outer surface (302) Flex deformation The result of the explosion mode, so the fixed fixed wall = insufficient support strength will inevitably affect the application of the template. There is a lack of 4a in the above-mentioned conventional structure, the creator is engaged in not " industry M413727 • years of experience After exhausting his mind and researching and designing, and adhering to the spirit of perseverance*, after painstaking research and many tests and experiments, he was able to complete this creation with full improvement and perfection. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a formwork support fixture that is attached to a suitable end of a back support surface and extends a suitable support frame at the center of the support frame. A plurality of hollow stress holes are provided, and each stress hole of the φ support frame uniformly disperses the lateral anti-pressure and the shock pressure at the time of grouting, so that the buckling surface has a better strength force surface without warping deformation. Or the situation of being crushed and fractured, thereby achieving the construction quality and construction efficiency of the lifting formwork. The second objective of the present invention is to provide a template support frame fixing device, which uses a fixing device to engage a back support surface at one side end of the support frame and an open hollow connection portion at the other side end to A plurality of laterally juxtaposed sets of support square tubes (Taiwan) are positioned by a plurality of positioning pieces, washers, nuts and mold plates, without the need to be complicated with multiple vertical and horizontal beadings. The enclosure is used to achieve the purpose of strengthening strength, convenient construction, and reducing the overlap of the workpiece and the construction cost. [Embodiment] A preferred embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings, and the details of the creation are as follows: As shown in the third figure, the stereoscopic appearance of the creation is as follows (please refer to the fourth and fifth figures at the same time) The fixing device (10) is provided with a backing surface 4 M413727 • (li) which is vertically bent at the two sides or one side and has a shape of a back (4). The middle side of the opposite end (111) of the face (11) or the other side of the corresponding end (111) is protruded by a suitable length of the support frame (12) and the central portion is spaced apart by a plurality of hollow and four side angles are arranged The arc-shaped stress hole (121) is provided at the end of the baffle frame (12) with a hollow assembly portion (Η) of the opening (131), and is integrated into the opening of the assembly segment (13). The two sides are provided with an oblique rectangular abutting edge (132) on the inner side and an abutting surface (133) on the outer side, and the two sides of the abutting surface (133) can be extended to form a shape. The end (134), and the appropriate portions of the back support surface (11), the support frame (12) and the abutment surface (13), respectively, are provided with a plurality of holes for the nail member (22) to be fixed to the template (20). Bit (112, 122, 135). When the formwork (20) is positioned in the enclosure before grouting (as shown in Figure 6), it is attached to the backing surface (11) of the fixture (10). The adjacent two or two templates (20) are joined by a plurality of nail members (22), and the two ends of the back support surface (u) are correspondingly inserted into the respective holes (112) to make the back support surface (11). ) is fastened to the surface of the template (20), and is placed in the hollow assembly portion (13) of the support frame (12) by a plurality of screw rods (wires) (23) to make the screw rod (wire) (23) The end protruding through the opening (131) is positioned by a plurality of z-shaped positioning pieces (21) and nuts (26), and then two laterally juxtaposed as a set of supporting square tubes ('s) (24) Abutting on the positioning piece (21), while the template (2〇) is engaged by the inner screw, the screw (201) extends between the two supporting square tubes (wood strips, 22), and is composed of several large Huashi (25) ), the nut (26) is screwed to position the square tube (the raft is placed against the abutment surface (133) (as shown in the seventh figure), and in the support frame (1 phantom standing in a suitable hole position ( 122) wear a sleeve (27) for two ^ (wire) (23), a screw The cap (26) and a diagonal strut (28) are arranged to support the mast without having to be complicated with multiple longitudinal and horizontal beading to reduce the overlap of the workpiece ^ 疋 j to reduce the overall construction cost 'and when pouring concrete into the two-sided formwork ( :)Between the two 5 ΓΙΊ by the lateral impact force, you can use the support #架(12) to evenly disperse the back (#1)), the (four) degree of the force, the force hole (121) effect increase Supporting the remaining money board (10), the material and the soil are strong and sufficient to resist the shock pressure of (4), and the crushing and fracture to the pressure, and then the construction quality of the lifting mold ^^ or as shown in the eighth figure It is used by another implementation of this creation; Γ Stereoscopic state diagram, in which the fixing device (10) is detachable, and the hunting is carried by a plurality of screwing rods (wires) (10). In the hollow assembly section (10) of the support frame (10), the protrusion C (131) 'make the longitudinal support and the back support surface (1)), the abutment surface (10), the end eight C-shaped hole positioning piece (2ia), a nut ( 26)Disc Club_Positioning, Positioning·)===) As shown in the ninth figure, this is another implementation of the creation. Supporting the fixture in the mold u_ can be adjacent to two = (20) The outer screw (201) is flanked by two laterally juxtaposed support groups & (wood) (24), so that the outer screw (2〇1) extends through the two square tubes (wood) Articles, 22) are squashed by a number of large Huashi (25) and nut (26), so that the square tube (wood strip) (2 4) is placed against the facing surface (丨3 3) to form An embodiment of the template (20) is supported. ° In summary, when Zhizhi creation can be widely used for related industries, 2 it is progressive and novel, and this creation has not been disclosed before the application, has complied with the provisions of the Patent Law, and proposed a new type of special shooting according to law. Please, it is a pray for the clarification of the patent. ° However, the above is only one of the possible examples of this creation. When 6 M413727 can't limit the scope of this creation, that is, the characteristics and spirit of the application are equally changed or modified. All should remain within the scope of this creation patent. M413727 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: is a stereoscopic appearance of the formula. The second picture is a plan view of the support state used in the template. The third picture: the stereoscopic appearance of the creation. The fourth picture: another stereoscopic appearance of the creation. The fifth picture: another stereoscopic appearance of the creation. Figure 6: A schematic diagram of the stereoscopic state supported by the template for the implementation of this creation. Figure 7: This is the graphic representation of the support state used for the template. The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the stereo state supported by the template for another implementation of the creation. The ninth picture is a schematic diagram of the physical state supported by the template for the further implementation of the creation. [Description of main component symbols] 11...Backing surface 112.....Position position 121.....stress hole 13...Group connection section 132.....Resistance edge 134.....by end 20...template 202 .... inner screw 22 ... nail 10 ........ fixing device 111 ... .. end support........ support frame 122....... hole position 131....... opening 133....... resist surface 135..... .. hole position 201....... screw 21, 21a... positioning piece 8 M413727 23..... screw rod (wire) 24 ·.. ... square tube (wood strip ) 25......Hua Shi 26··....Nuts 27........Sleeve 28...slanted brace