M410813 【新型内容】 本創作之目的,在於提供一種聯轴器之彈性體結構, 其透過彈性體的凸齒結構改良,使彈性體更適合採用工程 塑料來模製成型,並使彈性體具有緩衝、減震及耐磨等結 構特性,進而達到提升生產效率與產量,及使聯軸器具有 緩衝、減震及耐磨效果之目的。 為達到上述目的,本創作較佳的實施内容係包含用於 銜接在聯軸器的兩軸套之間的一彈性體,該彈性體具有一 環體,該環體的外環面形成有複數個間隔排列的凸齒,其 特徵在於:各該凸齒形成有至少一鏤空部,各該鏤空部内 形成至少一支撐片,該支撐片連接於該鏤空部相對應的兩 侧壁。 優選的實施方案,本創作該鏤空部係為貫穿孔,並連 通於對應該聯軸器兩轴套的凸齒的兩端。 優選的實施方案,本創作該鏤空部係為凹孔,並形成 在對應該聯軸器其中一軸套的凸齒的一端。 優選的實施方案,本創作該鏤空部係為凹孔,並分別 形成在對應該聯軸器兩軸套的凸齒的兩端。 、優選的實施方案,本創作該支撐片的厚度與該凸齒的 該側壁厚度相當。 優選的實施方案,本創作該凸齒對應該聯軸器其中一 軸套的一端形成有至少一凸粒。 優選的實施方案,本創作該凸齒對應該聯軸器兩轴套 的兩端分別形成有至少一凸粒。 M410813 • 藉此,本創作聯軸器之彈性體結構,能透過凸齒的鏤 空部及支撐片結構,使彈性體於模塑成型時的冷卻收縮條 件易於控制,不會縮水凹陷(Sink Mark)的現象產生,而 且能夠加快冷卻的速度以利於脫模,因此能夠達到提升生 產效率與產量的功效。再者,本創作應用在聯軸器的兩軸 • 套之間,當聯軸器再應用於傳遞兩傳動軸系的動力時,能 - 夠透過彈性體的減震性、抗扭剛性及抗扭強度的結構特性 ,防止兩傳動軸系的突震現象而造成破壞,達到緩衝、減 • 震及耐磨等效果。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員瞭解本創作之目的、特徵及功效, 茲藉由下述具體之實施例,並配合所附之圖式,對本創作 做一詳細說明,說明如后: 如第一圖所示,本創作聯軸器之彈性體結構,其較佳 的實施例係包含:用於銜接在聯軸器的兩軸套1之間的一 I 彈性體2;兩軸套1係用於分別連結在兩傳動軸系的動力 軸,並在兩軸套1相對應的端面上分別設有多數個掣爪11 ' ,當兩軸套1相對應的端面靠合時,使掣爪11可以相互咬 合而用於傳動;該彈性體2係具有一環體21,環體21的外 環面形成有複數個間隔排列的凸齒22,如此使彈性體2可 . 以被夾設在兩軸套1之間,並使各凸齒22分別墊在兩軸套 . 1的兩掣爪11之間。本創作改良的特徵在於:該彈性體2 的各凸齒22形成有至少一鏤空部23,各鏤空部23内形成至 少一支撐片24,並使支撐片24連接於鏤空部23相對應的兩 5 M410813 側壁25 ’如此使凸齒22内部形成類似蜂巢狀結構。 本創作上述該凸齒22的鏤空部23較佳的實施可實施為 貝穿孔,使貫穿孔連通於對應聯轴器兩輪套1的凸窗22的 兩端,並在貫穿孔内形成有所述的支撐片24。戋參考第二 圖至第五圖所示,該鏤空部23亦可實施係為凹孔,並形成 在對應聯軸器其中-軸套i的办齒22的一端,或分別形成 在對應聯軸器兩軸套11的凸齒22的㈣,如此同樣在凹孔 内形成有所述的支撐片24。 再如第三圖及第五圖所示,為了使彈性體2在模造成 型時能夠更均勻地冷卻’本創作該切㈣的厚度與該凸 齒22的側壁25厚度相當,如此能夠使結構的各部位均勻冷 卻,防止冷卻過程中發生縮水凹陷(SinkMark)的現象。 再參考第四圖及第五圖所示,本_可在該凸齒22對 應該聯軸器其中-軸套1的—端形成有至少—凸粒26,或 在對應兩軸套1的兩端分別形成有至少―凸粒26,並使兩 相鄰凸齒22的凸粒26相互錯位分佈,使兩軸套i間可受凸 粒26而具有敎的間距,從而保證兩傳動軸系於電絕緣和 全方位的角向偏差的調整能力。 另外,參考第四圖及第五圖所示,本創作為使彈性體 2脫模順利’乃於各凸齒22的鏤空部。係形成有一拔模錐 度’使彈性體2可藉該拔模錐度㈣利完成脫模動作。 藉由本創作聯軸器之彈性體結構改良,能透過彈性體 2各凸齒22的鏤空部23及支料24結構,使凸齒22各部位 及其與環體21的厚度相當,使整個彈性體2於模塑成型時 M410813 • 的冷卻收縮條件易於控制,不會縮水凹陷(Sink Mark)的 現象產生,而且能夠加快冷卻的速度以利於脫模,因此能 夠達到提升生產效率與產量的功效。再者,當本創作應用 在聯軸器的兩軸套1之間,再聯軸器應用於傳遞兩傳動軸 ' 系的動力時,能夠透過彈性體2的凸齒22結構產生減震性 • 、抗扭剛性及抗扭強度的結構特性,防止兩傳動軸系的突 - 震現象而造成破壞,因此能進一步達到緩衝、減震及耐磨 • 等效果。 • 综上所述,本創作聯軸器之彈性體結構,確實使彈性 體達到有效吸收衝擊負荷的作用,其結構亦適合量產效果 ,故已見功效增進無訛,且其手段運用亦屬首創新穎,理 應合於新型要件,為此依法申請新型,惟請鈞局惠予詳 審並賜准專利,實感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作較佳實施例之應用狀態參考圖。 I 第二圖為本創作較佳實施例之立體示意圖。 ' 第三圖為本創作較佳實施例之剖面立體示意圖。 • 第四圖為本創作較佳實施例之平面示意圖。 第五圖為本創作較佳實施例之剖面示意圖。 第六圖為習知彈性體之局部立體剖面示意圖。 M410813 【主要元件符號說明】 1 軸套 11 掣爪 2 彈性體 21 環體 22 凸齒 23 鏤空部 24 支撐片 25 侧壁 26 凸粒M410813 [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide an elastomer structure of a coupling which is modified by the convex tooth structure of the elastic body, so that the elastic body is more suitable for molding with engineering plastics, and the elastic body has Structural features such as cushioning, shock absorption and wear resistance, in order to improve production efficiency and output, and to achieve the purpose of cushioning, shock absorption and wear resistance of the coupling. In order to achieve the above object, a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes an elastic body for engaging between two sleeves of a coupling, the elastic body having a ring body, and the outer ring surface of the ring body is formed with a plurality of outer rings The protruding teeth are characterized in that each of the protruding teeth is formed with at least one hollow portion, and at least one supporting piece is formed in each hollow portion, and the supporting piece is connected to the two side walls corresponding to the hollow portion. In a preferred embodiment, the hollow portion is a through hole and is connected to both ends of the convex teeth corresponding to the two sleeves of the coupling. In a preferred embodiment, the hollow portion is a recessed hole and is formed at one end of a convex tooth corresponding to one of the sleeves of the coupling. In a preferred embodiment, the hollow portion is a recessed hole and is formed at both ends of the protruding teeth corresponding to the two sleeves of the coupling. In a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the support sheet is equivalent to the thickness of the side wall of the convex tooth. In a preferred embodiment, the convex tooth is formed with at least one projection at one end of one of the sleeves of the coupling. In a preferred embodiment, the convex teeth are respectively formed with at least one convex piece at opposite ends of the two sleeves of the coupling. M410813 • By this, the elastic structure of the present coupling can pass through the hollow portion of the convex tooth and the support sheet structure, so that the cooling and contraction conditions of the elastic body during molding can be easily controlled without shrinking the sink (Sink Mark). The phenomenon is generated, and the speed of cooling can be accelerated to facilitate demolding, thereby achieving the effect of improving production efficiency and output. Furthermore, the creation is applied between the two shafts and sleeves of the coupling. When the coupling is used to transmit the power of the two transmission shaft systems, it can transmit the shock absorption, torsion rigidity and resistance of the elastic body. The structural characteristics of the torsional strength prevent the shock of the two transmission shaft systems and cause damage, and achieve the effects of cushioning, damping, and wear resistance. [Embodiment] In order to make your reviewer understand the purpose, characteristics and efficacy of this creation, the following specific examples are used, together with the attached drawings, to give a detailed explanation of the creation, as follows: As shown in the figure, the elastomeric structure of the present coupling, the preferred embodiment thereof comprises: an I elastomer 2 for engaging between the two sleeves 1 of the coupling; the two sleeves 1 The power shafts are respectively connected to the two transmission shafts, and a plurality of claws 11' are respectively disposed on the corresponding end faces of the two sleeves 1, and when the corresponding end faces of the two sleeves 1 abut, the claws are 11 can be engaged with each other for transmission; the elastic body 2 has a ring body 21, and the outer ring surface of the ring body 21 is formed with a plurality of spaced-apart convex teeth 22, so that the elastic body 2 can be sandwiched between two Between the sleeves 1, and the respective teeth 22 are respectively placed between the two jaws 11 of the two sleeves. The present invention is characterized in that each of the convex teeth 22 of the elastic body 2 is formed with at least one hollow portion 23, at least one support piece 24 is formed in each hollow portion 23, and the support piece 24 is connected to the corresponding two corresponding hollow portions 23. 5 M410813 The side wall 25' thus forms a honeycomb-like structure inside the convex tooth 22. Preferably, the hollow portion 23 of the protruding tooth 22 is implemented as a perforation, so that the through hole communicates with both ends of the convex window 22 of the corresponding two sleeves 1 of the coupling, and is formed in the through hole. Supporting sheet 24 as described. Referring to the second to fifth figures, the hollow portion 23 can also be implemented as a recessed hole and formed at one end of the tooth 22 of the corresponding coupling in which the bushing i is formed, or respectively formed on the corresponding coupling shaft The (four) of the convex teeth 22 of the two bushings 11 are thus formed with the support piece 24 in the recessed holes. Further, as shown in the third and fifth figures, in order to make the elastic body 2 more uniformly cooled when the mold is formed, the thickness of the cut (4) is equivalent to the thickness of the side wall 25 of the convex tooth 22, so that the structure can be made Each part is uniformly cooled to prevent the occurrence of shrinkage depressions (SinkMark) during cooling. Referring to the fourth and fifth figures, the _ can be formed at the end of the coupling 22 corresponding to the sleeve 1 at least - the lobes 26, or the two corresponding to the two sleeves 1 The ends are respectively formed with at least "protrusions 26", and the convex particles 26 of the two adjacent convex teeth 22 are misaligned with each other, so that the two sleeves i can be received by the convex particles 26 with a meandering pitch, thereby ensuring that the two transmission shafts are tied to each other. Electrical insulation and omnidirectional angular deviation adjustment capability. Further, referring to the fourth and fifth figures, the present invention is to make the elastic body 2 release smoothly, which is the hollow portion of each of the convex teeth 22. A draft taper is formed to enable the elastomer 2 to perform the demolding action by the draft taper. By the improved elastomer structure of the present coupling, the hollow portion 23 of the convex teeth 22 of the elastic body 2 and the structure of the material 24 can be transmitted through the respective portions of the convex teeth 22 and the thickness of the ring body 21, so that the entire elasticity is achieved. When the body 2 is molded, the cooling and shrinking conditions of M410813 are easy to control, the phenomenon of Sink Mark is not generated, and the cooling speed can be accelerated to facilitate demolding, thereby improving the efficiency and productivity. Furthermore, when the present invention is applied between the two sleeves 1 of the coupling, and the coupling is applied to transmit the power of the two transmission shafts, the shock absorbing property can be transmitted through the structure of the convex teeth 22 of the elastic body 2 The structural characteristics of torsional rigidity and torsional strength prevent damage caused by sudden-seismic phenomena of the two transmission shaft systems, so that the effects of cushioning, shock absorption and wear resistance can be further achieved. • In summary, the elastic structure of the creative coupling actually enables the elastic body to effectively absorb the impact load, and its structure is also suitable for mass production, so it has been seen that the efficacy is improved, and its application is also The first innovation, should be in line with the new requirements, for this purpose, apply for a new type of law, but please ask the bureau to give a detailed examination and grant a patent, the real sense of virtue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is an application state reference diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. I The second figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. • The fourth figure is a schematic plan view of a preferred embodiment of the creation. The fifth drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The sixth figure is a partial perspective cross-sectional view of a conventional elastomer. M410813 [Description of main component symbols] 1 Bushing 11 Claw 2 Elastomer 21 Ring body 22 Convex tooth 23 Hollow part 24 Support piece 25 Side wall 26 Concave