M408517 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 一種車用面光型發光裝置,供與一車輛組設, 本創作尤指一種可提升車輛於行進間的警示裝飾 以及識別效果的車用面光型發光裝置。 【先前技術】 汽車係為目前世界上最主要的陸上運輪工具, 其使用層面廣泛,因此,如何提升車輛於行進間的 安全性亦成為各國車輛管理之重點所在,例如歐洲 地區便以歐盟的ECE R87法規,來規範全部車種的 新車需安裝專屬晝行燈(Daytime Running Ught), 以增加日間行車時的可見度,以減少交通事故的發 生機率。畫行燈在車輛行進中必須長時間點亮且 畫行燈的亮度必須至少為頭燈的25〜30%。 然而’ 一般車輛所常用之燈泡’如鹵素燈、氙 乳燈或鎢絲燈等,此類電燈大多具有較短的使用壽 命且衰竭速度快、耗電量高、以及容易產生高熱等 缺點。LED發光源因具有較長的使用壽命以及耗電 量低等優點’已成為普遍照明用的光源,當然也不 例外地使用於畫行燈内。 常見的畫行燈都是在一燈座内裝設有一 LED燈 板並於其燈板上列陣式排列有複數顆發光二極 唯’此類的畫行燈必須根據車輛不同的造型’ 3 M408517 來進行燈板的整合並予 丁以模纽化,造成诸太捭 加,且在安裝時僅能利用鎖 成本的曰 破壞再所難免。是以,要 、^ ,對於車體的 要如何解決上述習用之胡顙, 即為本創作所亟欲研究改1 万向所在者。 【新型内容】 有鑑於上述的問題,本 別作者係針對車用面光 型發光裝置的應用、成太乃庙 战本及便利性進行研究及分 析,期能找出更適切的解決方案;緣此,本創作之 主要目的在於提供一種提升車輛於行進間的警示、 袈飾以及識別效果的車用面光型發光裝置。 為達上述目的,本創作所稱的車用面光型發光裝 置’其纟要係供與一車輛組設,ϋ藉由一設於導光板 一側或多側的LED發光模組,使光線自導光板側面方 向進入後,產生一折射現像,進而使光線自導光板正 面方向透出’來達到提升車輛於行進間的警示、裝飾 以及識別的效果。 為使貝審查委員能清楚了解本創作之内容,僅 以下列說明搭配圖示,敬請參閱。 【實施方式】 請參閱「第1圖」,圖中所示係為本創作之結構 示意圖,如圖中所示的一車用面光型發光裝置1〇, 其主要係由一導光板101以及一或多組led發光模 4 M408517 102,使其發出一光線’光線經由導光板101側邊進 入導光板101中,當光線在導光板101中行進時, 大部分的光會因導光板折射率之介質,大於外側空 氣之介質,即光密到光疏時產生一全反射現像,因 全反射現像,從導光板101側面進入的光線,會一M408517 V. New description: [New technical field] A vehicular surface-type illuminating device for a vehicle set. This creation especially refers to a vehicle surface that can enhance the warning decoration and recognition effect of the vehicle during travel. Light type illuminating device. [Prior Art] The automobile system is currently the most important land transport tool in the world, and its use is extensive. Therefore, how to improve the safety of vehicles during travel has become the focus of vehicle management in various countries. For example, the European region is EU-based. The ECE R87 regulations require the installation of a dedicated daylight (Daytime Running Ught) to regulate the visibility of daytime driving to reduce the incidence of traffic accidents. The drawing lights must be lit for a long time while the vehicle is traveling and the brightness of the driving lights must be at least 25~30% of the headlights. However, 'bulbs commonly used in general vehicles' such as halogen lamps, sterilized lamps or tungsten lamps, etc., have many shortcomings such as short service life, fast depletion speed, high power consumption, and high heat generation. The LED illumination source has become a light source for general illumination because of its long service life and low power consumption. Of course, it is also used in painting lamps. Common drawing lights are equipped with an LED light board in a lamp holder and arrayed on the light board with a plurality of light-emitting diodes. The painting lights of this type must be different according to the vehicle's 3 ' M408517 is used for the integration of the light board and the mold is added to the mold, which causes the addition of the sun, and it is inevitable that the damage of the lock can only be utilized during the installation. Therefore, to, ^, how to solve the above-mentioned habits of the car body, that is, the creative office wants to study and change the 10,000 to the person. [New content] In view of the above problems, the authors are researching and analyzing the application of the vehicle surface light-emitting device, the Cheng Tai Nai Temple warfare and convenience, and can find a more suitable solution. Therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a vehicle surface light-emitting device that enhances the warning, the decoration, and the recognition effect of the vehicle during traveling. In order to achieve the above purpose, the vehicular surface-type illuminating device referred to in the present invention is mainly provided for a vehicle assembly, and the light is made by an LED lighting module disposed on one or more sides of the light guide plate. After entering from the side of the light guide plate, a refraction image is generated, so that the light is transmitted through the front direction of the light guide plate to improve the warning, decoration and recognition effect of the vehicle during the travel. In order for the Beck Review Committee to have a clear understanding of the content of this creation, please refer to the following instructions only. [Embodiment] Please refer to "Figure 1", which is a schematic diagram of the structure of the creation, as shown in the figure, a vehicular surface type light-emitting device 1 〇, which is mainly composed of a light guide plate 101 and One or more sets of led light-emitting molds 4 M408517 102 are caused to emit a light beam passing through the side of the light guide plate 101 into the light guide plate 101. When the light travels in the light guide plate 101, most of the light is due to the refractive index of the light guide plate. The medium is larger than the medium of the outside air, that is, when the light is dense to the light, a total reflection image is generated, and the light entering from the side of the light guide plate 101 is due to the total reflection image.
直在導光板101内往覆進行反射,而當光線在板底 碰到各種疏密、大小不同的擴散點1011時,反射的 光線會往各個角度擴散,破壞全反射現像而自導光 板ιοί正面射出,設於導光板1〇1底面的反光片1〇13 可將自板底漏出的光線反射回導光板1〇1中,增加 光線的使用效率。本創作可另外於設於導光板1〇1 上加設一具有聚光作用的棱鏡片’增加射出光線的 方向性,提高導光板101亮度;又,可於導光板1〇1 的一平面增設有一黏貼片,使其可直接與一車輛貼 設;請搭配參閱「第2圖」,圖中所示係為本創作之Reflecting directly in the light guide plate 101, and when the light hits various dense and different diffusion points 1011 at the bottom of the plate, the reflected light will diffuse to various angles, destroying the total reflection image and the front surface of the light guide plate ιοί The light-reflecting sheet 1 〇 13 disposed on the bottom surface of the light guide plate 1 可 1 can reflect the light leaked from the bottom of the plate back into the light guide plate 1 〇 1 to increase the use efficiency of the light. In addition, a prism sheet having a collecting effect is added to the light guide plate 1〇1 to increase the directivity of the emitted light, thereby improving the brightness of the light guiding plate 101; and, in addition, it can be added to a plane of the light guiding plate 1〇1. There is an adhesive patch that allows it to be attached directly to a vehicle; please refer to "Figure 2" for the purpose of this creation.
實施示意圖(一)’如令所示,本創作經由上述結構 實施後’可確實產生一發光效果。 請參閲「第3圖」及「第4圓」,圖中所示係為 本創作之實施示意圖(二)以及實施示意圖(三), 如中所示,本創作之車用面光型發光裝置1〇係與— 車輛組設’於本一實施例中,本創作係與一車輛後 車燈20組設’並可依車輛設計需求任意排列組合, 於本案實施射’係利用數片成型為弧形的車用面 光型發光裝置10,將其依車輛設計所需排列,但並 6 M408517 不以此為限,本創作之車用面光型發光裝置10,其 中的導光板101,可佑Μ直虹4」龙4- J依據車輛設汁需求而成型為不 同形狀’例如县你开丨、Τ和丨 m «,ι w 伩條型、L型、眉型、弧型、波浪型、 以及圓形等’並可依車輛設計任意排列組合。於組 設時,可利用增設於導光板1〇1之黏貼片ι〇ΐ5,直 接貼設於車輛後㈣2〇1表面、車燈殼内部、或是 與一車輛後車燈2〇所預設之凹槽(未圖示)組設。 請再參閱「第4圖」’與一車輛後車燈2〇組設後的 車用面光型發光裝置10,可於車輛啟動時自行啟 動,達到提升車輛於行進間的警示、裝飾以及識別 之效果,要注意的是,本創作之車用面光型發光裝 置10,並不限於與車輛後車燈20組設,其可設於 車輛燈具中,有光源警示需求的位置,例如,頭燈、 側燈、方向燈、角燈、霧燈、煞車燈、踏板(夜間開 門時可視)等。 請參閱「第5圖」’圖中所示係為本創作之實施 示意圖(四),如中所示,係為一車輛3〇,本創作 之車用面光型發光裝置10係組設於其車輛3〇後車 燈20中’並於車輛啟動時同時啟動,於日間行進時 具有一晝行燈的效果。 請參閱「第6圖」,圖中所示係為本創作之另一 實施例(一)’如中所示,本創作之車用面光型發光 裝置10’可依據車輛設計需求而成型為不同之形 狀’於本實施例中,本創作之車用面光型發光裝置 7 M408517 Μ係使導光板101直接成型為一圓形,並與一車輛 後車燈20組設》與習之相比本創作於對應不同車款 時不需另外成型模组,可大量節省成本,且組設方 便。 综合上述可知’本創作所稱的車用面光型發光 裝置,其係供與一車輛組設,並藉由一設於導光板 一侧或多側的LED發光模組,使光線自導光板側面 方向進入後,產生一折射現像’進而使光線自導光 板正面方向透出;使本創作能達到來達到提升車輛 於行進間的警示、裝飾以及識別之目的。 唯,以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳之實施例 而已,並非用以限定本創作實施之範圍;任何熟習 此技藝者,在不脫離本創作之精神與範圍下所作之 均等變化與修飾,皆應涵蓋於本創作之專利範圍内。 综上所述,本創作之功效,係具有新型之「產 業可利用性」、「新穎性」與「進步性」等專利要件; 申請人爰依專利法之規定,向鈞局提起新型專利 之申請。The implementation diagram (1) 'As shown in the figure, the present invention can be surely produced a luminous effect after being implemented by the above structure. Please refer to "Fig. 3" and "Fourth Circle". The figure shows the implementation diagram (2) and the implementation diagram (3) of the creation. As shown in the figure, the surface light of the vehicle is illuminated. In the present embodiment, the present invention is combined with a vehicle rear lamp 20 and can be arbitrarily arranged according to the design requirements of the vehicle. In this case, the system is formed by using several pieces. The curved surface light-emitting device 10 for the vehicle is arranged according to the design of the vehicle, but 6 M408517 is not limited thereto. The light-emitting device 10 for the vehicle of the present invention, the light guide plate 101,可Μ直虹4"龙4-J is shaped into different shapes according to the needs of the vehicle's juice design. For example, you open the 丨, Τ and 丨m «, ι w 伩, L, eye, arc, wave Type, and round, etc.' can be arranged in any combination according to the design of the vehicle. In the case of assembly, the adhesive sheet ι〇ΐ5 added to the light guide plate 1〇1 can be directly attached to the rear surface of the vehicle (4) 2〇1, the inside of the lamp housing, or preset with a rear light of the vehicle. Grooves (not shown) are assembled. Please refer to "Fig. 4" and the vehicle's surface light-emitting device 10 after being assembled with a rear light of a vehicle. It can be started by itself when the vehicle is started, so as to enhance the warning, decoration and identification of the vehicle during the journey. The effect of the present invention is that the illuminating device 10 for a vehicle of the present invention is not limited to being assembled with the rear lamp 20 of the vehicle, and may be disposed in the luminaire of the vehicle, and has a position for warning of the light source, for example, a head. Lights, side lights, direction lights, corner lights, fog lights, brake lights, pedals (visible when opening the door at night), etc. Please refer to "Figure 5". The diagram shown in the figure is a schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation (4). As shown in the figure, it is a vehicle 3〇. The vehicle's surface light-emitting device 10 is set up in Its vehicle 3 turns rear light 20' and starts at the same time when the vehicle is started, and has the effect of a running light during daytime travel. Please refer to "Figure 6", which is another embodiment of the creation (1). As shown in the figure, the vehicular surface light-emitting device 10' of the present invention can be formed according to the design requirements of the vehicle. Different shapes' In the present embodiment, the illuminating device 7 m408517 of the present invention directly forms the light guide plate 101 into a circular shape, and is assembled with a rear light of the vehicle 20 Compared with the creation of the corresponding models, there is no need to separately form the module, which can save a lot of cost and is convenient to set up. In summary, the above-mentioned vehicular surface light type illuminating device is provided for a vehicle assembly, and the light is self-guided by an LED lighting module disposed on one or more sides of the light guide plate. After the side direction enters, a refraction phenomenon is generated, which causes the light to pass through the front direction of the light guide plate; so that the creation can achieve the purpose of improving the warning, decoration and identification of the vehicle during the travel. The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; any person skilled in the art can make equal changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. , should be covered by the scope of this creation patent. In summary, the effectiveness of this creation is based on new types of “industry availability,” “novelty,” and “progressiveness”; the applicant filed a new patent with the bureau in accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law. Application.