M407116 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於-種加工機械，特別是指一種 成型機之具冷卻功能的壓力腳裝置。 於 【先前技術】 JP2000-735號專利案，是在基. 隹丞板加工機的壓力腳（ 設置-錢嘴及-驅動單元，該驅動單_ 一馬達可帶動一齒輪組，且該齒輪組 、 忠驻从士挪絲* 動—供該嘴氣嘴 ΐ=!可在刀具對基板切割時，利用該噴氣嘴 早疋則可使該噴氣嘴圍繞該刀具產生 動 里& ^ u 、 持勒足種壓力腳裝 置的、，，〇構複雜，且只有一個嗜教 不足，五土 、订贺氣，噴氣量較為 者，無法達到同時多角度之噴氣目的。 台灣專利證書號M320954專利案的麼力腳裝置，是在 主體裝設有二霧化裝置、二冰氣銜接裝置 ::置將高揮發物質霧化且喷入一導流座的導流槽後，會 用冰錢接裝置將高速低溫氣體導人該導流槽，最後 *1用多支穿設於一固定座的導管導向一刀具，雖然可形 且=冷卻點，但整體構件多、結構相當複雜、組裝麻煩 ’、：迎口小型化的需求’再者，這種壓力腳裝置無法在 即盼偵測出斷刀，會有降低產能的缺失。 口灣專利證書號M333287專利案的愿力腳裝置，是在 澄力腳主锻& & y。， + 體的兩側，沿水平方向設置一冰氣裝置管路及一 務化裝置替牧 . ，雖然也可形成兩個冷卻點，但該等管路沿 3 M407116 水平设置’無法對刀具及被加工件的加工部位產生最佳的 冷卻、吹氣效果。 【新型内容】 因此’本新型之目的，即在提供一種以多點、斜向進 行冷卻且結構簡單、製造組配容易之具冷卻功能的壓力腳 裝置。 於是’本新型具冷卻功能的壓力腳裝置，適用於安裝 在一主軸單元的一刀具周圍，並包含一本體、一分流盤及 壓制單元。該本體套設在該主轴單元底部，呈中空狀並 具有一圍繞一軸線的周壁、一設於該周壁的定位部及至少 一安裝在該周壁的冷卻接頭，該冷卻接頭可導入冷卻流體 »該分流盤固設在該本體的定位部，，並具有一外周面、一 圍繞該軸線且可界定出一内孔的内周面、至少一由該外周 面凹設且沿環向延伸的環槽、多數沿該環槽環向間隔設置 且由該環槽朝該㈣面延伸的導流孔及多數分別與該等導 流孔銜接且連通至該内周面的喷孔，該内孔供該刀具穿出 ’該環槽連通於該冷卻接頭，料料相對於該刀具呈由. 上朝下傾斜設置。該壓制單元定位在該本體底部，且具有 一對應該内孔且供該刀具穿出的穿孔。 本新里之功效.利用該分流盤之環槽、該等導流孔及 該專傾斜設置的H，目|丨-r . * 、 則可使冷卻流體以多點、斜向對刀 具及被加工物進行冷卻，n±4r A . 7 p且整體結構簡單'製造組配容易 〇 【實施方式】 4 M407116 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 如圖1、圖2、圖4及圖5所示，本新型具冷卻功能的 壓力腳裝置100之較佳實施例，適用於安裝在一主軸單元 200的一刀具210周圍，且可對一基板300進行切割加工， 該主軸單元200沿一軸線L設置。該壓力腳裝置1〇〇包含M407116 V. New description: [New technical field] The new type is related to a kind of processing machinery, especially a pressure foot device with a cooling function of a molding machine. [Prior Art] JP2000-735 patent is a pressure foot of a base plate processing machine (setting - money mouth and - drive unit, the drive unit _ a motor can drive a gear set, and the gear set , loyal to the slaves * for the mouth ΐ =! When the tool is cut on the substrate, the air nozzle can be used to make the air nozzle around the tool & ^ u The strength of the pressure foot device is complicated, and there is only one lack of education. The five soils, the slogan, and the jet volume are not able to achieve the simultaneous multi-angle jet purpose. Taiwan Patent Certificate No. M320954 Patent The force foot device is equipped with two atomizing devices and two ice gas connecting devices in the main body: after the atomization groove for atomizing the high volatile matter and spraying into a flow guiding seat, the ice money connecting device will be used The high-speed and low-temperature gas guides the guide groove, and finally the *1 guides a cutter with a plurality of conduits disposed in a fixed seat. Although the shape and the cooling point are visible, the overall structure is large, the structure is quite complicated, and the assembly is troublesome. Meet the demand for miniaturization' Again, this pressure foot It is impossible to detect the broken knife and hope to detect the broken knife. There will be a lack of production capacity. The willing force device of the mouth patent certificate No. M333287 patent is on both sides of Chengli foot main forging && y., + body In the horizontal direction, an ice-air device pipeline and a service device are provided for the animal husbandry. Although two cooling points can be formed, the pipelines are horizontally set along 3 M407116 to be unable to process the tool and the workpiece. It produces the best cooling and blowing effect. [New content] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a pressure foot device which has a cooling function with multiple points and oblique cooling, and has a simple structure and easy assembly. Thus, the novel pressure-pressure device with cooling function is suitable for being mounted around a tool of a spindle unit, and comprises a body, a shunting plate and a pressing unit. The body is sleeved at the bottom of the spindle unit and is hollow. Having a peripheral wall surrounding an axis, a positioning portion disposed on the peripheral wall, and at least one cooling joint mounted on the peripheral wall, the cooling joint can be introduced into a cooling fluid » the shunt plate is fixed in the main body The positioning portion of the body has an outer peripheral surface, an inner circumferential surface surrounding the axis and defining an inner hole, at least one annular groove recessed by the outer circumferential surface and extending along the circumferential direction, and most along the annular groove a flow guiding hole extending from the annular groove toward the (four) surface and a plurality of injection holes respectively engaging with the flow guiding holes and communicating with the inner circumferential surface, the inner hole is for the cutter to pass through the ring The groove is connected to the cooling joint, and the material is inclined with respect to the cutter from the top to the bottom. The pressing unit is positioned at the bottom of the body and has a pair of perforations which should be bored for the cutter to pass through. The utility model utilizes the annular groove of the splitter disk, the guiding holes and the H, 丨-r. * of the special tilting arrangement, so that the cooling fluid can be used for the tool and the workpiece in multiple points and oblique directions. Cooling, n±4r A. 7 p and simple overall structure 'Easy assembly is easy to 〇 [Embodiment] 4 M407116 The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention are described in the following with reference to a preferred embodiment of the reference drawings. The detailed description of the examples will be clearly presented. As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , a preferred embodiment of the novel pressure foot device 100 with cooling function is suitable for being mounted around a cutter 210 of a spindle unit 200 and can be opposite to a substrate. 300 performs cutting processing, and the spindle unit 200 is disposed along an axis L. The pressure foot device 1 includes
一本體10、一分流盤20、一壓制單元30及一偵測單元4〇 〇a body 10, a shunt disk 20, a pressing unit 30 and a detecting unit 4〇
該本體10套設在該主軸單元200底部，呈中空圓筒狀 並具有一圍繞該轴線L的周壁11、一設於該周壁u近底部 的疋位部12、二安裝在該周壁u的冷卻接頭13、二分別安 裝在該等冷卻接頭13 —側且可導入高壓氣源的氣源接頭Μ 、一固設於該周壁11底部的定位件15及一設於該周壁UThe body 10 is sleeved on the bottom of the spindle unit 200, has a hollow cylindrical shape and has a peripheral wall 11 surrounding the axis L, a clamping portion 12 disposed near the bottom of the peripheral wall u, and two mounted on the peripheral wall u. The cooling joints 13 and 2 are respectively installed on the side of the cooling joint 13 and can be introduced into the air source joint 高压 of the high-pressure gas source, a positioning member 15 fixed to the bottom of the peripheral wall 11 and a peripheral wall U
的集塵孔16 (配合參圖6)，該集塵孔16可接引至一集塵 設備（圖未示）。 »玄周壁11具有一壞周部J J i、一連結在該環周部⑴ 底部的底壁部112、二分別對應於該等冷卻接頭13的導引 道113、二相隔180度且由該環周冑ηι延伸至該底壁部 112的安裝孔114、二分別連通至該等安裝孔ιΐ4且可供該 等氣源接頭14安裝的通氣孔115，該集塵孔16設置在該環 周m ’該底壁冑112具有一沿該軸線L設置的圓孔 ’本實施例的該等導引道113由該環周部111延伸至該底壁 部U2，該等導引道113相隔18〇度且分別貫穿至該圓孔 116 ’ ^分別與該等冷卻接頭13相接通，該等安裝孔114設 置在該等導51道113 —側。該底壁部112還具有-設於底部 且垂直於該轴線L的插槽117，該插槽117呈上寬下窄狀且 :有側向開口 118及二分設在該侧向開口 ιΐ8兩側的嵌卡 部119。該定位部12形成在該環周冑lu與該底壁部ιΐ2 銜接處，且為一朝上設置的肩面。 該等冷卻接頭13可將冷卻讀導人线科引道ιΐ3 /疋位件15呈半圓弧板狀，且對應該側向開口 U8可 本體1G底部’並具有二分設在兩端且可嵌插在該 荨肷卡部119中的卡制部151及一 ⑴外側_”152。 螺、錢时該環周部 20固設在該本體1〇的定位部Η，呈階級盤 ’ _ ,參_ 7，該分流盤2G具有—以螺絲鎖固在該 二位。的限位板21…連結在該限位板21底部且套設 在該圓孔U6中的延伸部22、二由該延伸部以底面凹設且 沿徑向延伸的凹槽23、—設於該延料22料周面Μ、 -圍繞該軸線L且可界定出一内孔25的内周面％、二由該 二設且沿環向延伸的環槽27、多數沿該等環槽 衣向間隔没置且由該等環槽27朝該内周自26延伸的導 流孔28及多數分別與料導流孔28銜接且_至該_ 面20的噴孔29。在本實施例中，共有 個喷孔29。 有8個導流孔28及8 該内孔25供該刀具210穿出，且由該限位板21延伸 M407116 至該延伸部22，該内周面26具有—對應該限位板w的直 立段261及一銜接在該直立段261下方的錐面段262，該等 環槽27呈相反设置且分別對應於該等導引道丨丨3及該等冷 卻接頭13 ’該等環槽27分別透過該等導引道113連通於該 等冷卻接頭13，該等噴孔29相對於該刀具21〇呈由上朝下 傾斜设置，且該等噴孔29的出口形成在該錐面段262。 该壓制單兀30定位在該本體1〇底部，且具有一盤件 3 1及女裝疋位在該盤件3 1底部的毛刷組32。該盤件31 呈階級盤狀，且具有一寬徑部311、一設於該寬徑部311下 方的窄徑部312及一沿軸線L貫穿的穿孔313，該寬徑部 311自該側向開口 118***該插槽117中，且利用該定位件 15使該S制單元3 Q對應該本冑i 〇產生徑向定位，該穿孔 313對應該内孔25且供該刀具21〇穿出該毛刷組32植設 在該窄徑部312底部且圍設在該穿扎313周緣。 該偵測單元4G具有分別絲在該等安裝孔114的一訊 號發射件41及-訊號接收件42，該訊號發射件41與該訊 被接收件42之間形成—通過該刀具21〇的_路徑，且該 等凹槽23分別對應於該訊號發射件41及該崎接收件42 ’且對應該偵測路徑。 再如圖1、圖3及圖4所示，當該壓力腳裝m组配 完成，且安裝在該主軸單元200底部時，該刀具21〇穿設 在該穿孔313且對應於該内孔25，再如圖5及圖6所示’ 該等冷郃接頭13 '該等氣源接頭14及該偵測單元40安裝 在該本體ίο上’且該等冷卻接頭13藉該等導引道ιΐ3可與 7 該等環槽27連通，哕笪秘 他广 °、等凹槽23、該刀具210都位於該偵測 路徑。而該等氣源接頭14則藉該等通氣孔ιΐ5與該等安裝 孔114相連通。 又如圖4所不，當該主軸單元200之刀具210對該基 :〇，订切割時’利用該毛刷組32可使該基板3〇〇產生 、，、疋位& ^'利用該等冷卻接頭13引人低溫冷卻流體 (冷郃流體可為氣體、水霧、油霧、高揮發性液體或以上 物質的混合體）’且冷卻流體導流至該等環槽27時，會再 h等刀机孔28產生均勻分流，且當冷卻流體再由該等 喷孔29朝下傾斜噴出時，即可針對該刀具及對該基板 3〇〇的加ji部位進行冷卻及除屑，且可達到多點斜向的冷卻 、除屑目的。 :*且利用該等氣源接頭14導人高壓氣源，高壓氣源經過 5專通氣孔115、該4安裝孔114、該等凹槽23 _，可對積 測路控產生清除效果’且利用該訊號發射件41與訊號接收 件42對應偵測路徑，可即時偵測斷刀，而提昇產能。 再者，利用該集塵孔16接引至集塵設備而可對該本體 10内部進行抽氣，可使該刀具210進行加工時產生較佳之 除屑效果。 因此’本新型之壓力腳裝置具有下列功效： 一、利用該等冷卻接頭13、該等導引道113、該等環槽 27、該等分流孔28及該等喷孔29的設置，可達到多點冷 郃目的，再利用該等喷孔29朝下傾斜設置，則可使冷卻流 體對該刀具210及該基板3〇〇產生較佳方位之冷卻及除屑 M407116 目的。 二、該壓力腳袈置1⑽由該本體10、該分流盤20、該 壓制單元3〇及該偵測單元40組成，整體構件簡單、製造 組配容易，且可迎合小型化的需求。 二、利用該偵測單元40的設置以及該本體1〇、該分流 盤20的配合，可即時偵測斷刀，可提昇產能。 四利用5亥集塵孔16接引至集塵設備，可達到除屑目 的0 惟以上所述者，僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本新型實施之範圍，即大凡依本新型申請專利 範圍及新型說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1疋一立體組合圖’說明本新型具冷卻功能的壓力 腳裝置的一較佳實施例； 圖2是本新型上述較佳實施例之一立體分解圖； 圖3是本新型上述較佳實施例之仰視組合圖； 圖4是沿圖3中之線IV-IV的一剖面圖； 圖5是沿圖4中之線V - V的一剖面圖； 圖6疋沿圖3中之線VI-VI的一剖面圖；及 圖7是本新型上述較佳實施例之一分流盤的立體圖。 9 M407116 【主要元件符號說明】 100… …·壓力腳裝置 23····. •…凹槽 10·.·.· …·本體 24··.·_ —外周面 11 "… …·周壁 25·...· •…内孔 111… •…環周部 26…… —内周面 112 ... •…底壁部 261… …·直立段 113… •…導引道 262… •…錐面段 114… •…安裝孔 27…… •…環槽 115… •…通氣孔 28…… 孑L 116… •…圓孔 29…… …·喷孔 117… —插槽 30…… •…壓制單元 118… ----側向開口 31…… •…盤件 119 ... •…嵌卡部 311 ·· •…寬徑部 12…… …·定位部 312… •…窄徑部 13…… …·冷卻接頭 313… •…穿孔 1 Λ...... ,· · ·名、、/5拉碎 Ο 〇...... .…i JSiI 丄4 氧你接頌 ψ] gH. 15…… …·定位件 40…… …·偵測單元 151 ···. …·卡制部， 41…… …·訊號發射件 152 ··· •…鎖定部 42…… •…訊號接收件 16…… …集塵孔 200… …·主軸單元 20…… •…分流盤 210… •…刀具 21…… •…限位板 L....... …·軸線 22…… …·延伸部 300… …·基板 10The dust collecting hole 16 (with reference to Fig. 6), the dust collecting hole 16 can be connected to a dust collecting device (not shown). The sinuous peripheral wall 11 has a bad circumferential portion JJ i , a bottom wall portion 112 connected to the bottom of the circumferential portion (1), and two guiding passages 113 respectively corresponding to the cooling joints 13 , which are separated by 180 degrees and are separated by the ring a plurality of mounting holes 114 extending from the bottom wall portion 112 and two vent holes 115 respectively connected to the mounting holes ι 4 and mounted to the air source joints 14, the dust collecting holes 16 being disposed at the circumference m The bottom wall 112 has a circular hole provided along the axis L. The guide channels 113 of the present embodiment extend from the circumferential portion 111 to the bottom wall portion U2, and the guide channels 113 are separated by 18 turns. And the through holes 116' are respectively connected to the cooling joints 13, and the mounting holes 114 are disposed on the side of the guide 51. The bottom wall portion 112 further has a slot 117 disposed at the bottom and perpendicular to the axis L. The slot 117 has an upper width and a lower narrow shape and has a lateral opening 118 and a second portion disposed on the lateral opening ι 8 The side of the card portion 119. The positioning portion 12 is formed at a position where the circumferential portion 胄lu and the bottom wall portion ι2 are engaged, and is a shoulder surface disposed upward. The cooling joints 13 can form a cooling semi-circular plate shape for the guide channel ιΐ3/clamping member 15 and corresponding to the lateral opening U8 of the main body 1G and have two points at both ends and can be embedded. The locking portion 151 and the one (1) outer side _" 152 inserted in the shackle portion 119. The snail portion and the sling portion 20 are fixed to the positioning portion 该 of the main body 1 Η, and are formed as a class plate _ _ 7, the shunting disk 2G has a locking plate 21 fixed to the two positions by screws. The limiting plate 21 is coupled to the bottom of the limiting plate 21 and sleeved in the circular hole U6. a groove 23 recessed in the bottom surface and extending in the radial direction, disposed on the circumferential surface of the extension 22, surrounding the axis L and defining an inner circumferential surface of the inner hole 25, and two And a plurality of annular grooves 27 extending along the circumferential direction, and a plurality of flow guiding holes 28 extending from the annular grooves 27 toward the inner circumference 26 and a plurality of respective material guiding holes 28 The nozzle holes 29 are connected to the _ face 20. In this embodiment, there are a plurality of nozzle holes 29. There are 8 guide holes 28 and 8 for the cutter 210 to pass through, and the limit is Board 21 extends M407116 The extending portion 22 has an upright portion 261 corresponding to the limiting plate w and a tapered portion 262 connected below the straight portion 261. The annular grooves 27 are oppositely disposed and respectively correspond to the The guide grooves 3 and the cooling joints 13' are respectively communicated through the guide passages 113 to the cooling joints 13, and the nozzle holes 29 are opposed to the cutter 21 The lower slanting arrangement is formed, and the outlet of the nozzle holes 29 is formed in the tapered surface section 262. The pressing unit 30 is positioned at the bottom of the body 1 ,, and has a disk member 3 1 and a female squatting position on the disk member 3 a bottom brush group 32. The disk member 31 has a class disk shape and has a wide diameter portion 311, a narrow diameter portion 312 disposed under the wide diameter portion 311, and a through hole 313 extending along the axis L. The wide-diameter portion 311 is inserted into the slot 117 from the lateral opening 118, and the positioning member 15 is used to radially position the S-unit 3 Q corresponding to the inner hole 25, and the through-hole 313 corresponds to the inner hole 25 and The brush unit 32 is disposed at the bottom of the narrow diameter portion 312 and is disposed around the periphery of the threading 313. The detecting unit 4G has a difference The wire is formed between a signal transmitting member 41 and a signal receiving member 42 of the mounting hole 114, the signal transmitting member 41 and the receiving member 42 are formed through the path of the cutter 21, and the grooves are formed. 23 corresponding to the signal transmitting member 41 and the receiving member 42' respectively and corresponding to the detection path. As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, when the pressure foot assembly m is completed, and is installed in the When the spindle unit 200 is at the bottom, the cutter 21 is bored in the through hole 313 and corresponds to the inner hole 25, and as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 'the cold junction joint 13', the air source joint 14 and the Detector The measuring unit 40 is mounted on the body ίο and the cooling joints 13 can communicate with the ring grooves 27 by the guiding channels ι 3, and the grooves 23 and the cutters 210 are located. The detection path. The gas source joints 14 are in communication with the mounting holes 114 by the vent holes ι. As shown in FIG. 4, when the cutter 210 of the spindle unit 200 is used for the base: 〇, when the cutting is performed, the substrate 3 can be generated by the brush set 32, and the position & ^' The cooling joint 13 introduces a cryogenic cooling fluid (the cold heading fluid may be a gas, a water mist, an oil mist, a highly volatile liquid or a mixture of the above substances) and the cooling fluid is diverted to the annular grooves 27, and then h and the cutter hole 28 generate a uniform split, and when the cooling fluid is further ejected downward from the nozzle holes 29, the tool and the ji portion of the substrate 3 can be cooled and chipped, and It can achieve multi-point oblique cooling and chip removal purposes. :* and using these air source joints 14 to guide a high-pressure gas source, the high-pressure gas source passes through the 5 special vent holes 115, the 4 mounting holes 114, and the grooves 23 _, which can produce a clearing effect on the integrated road control' By using the signal transmitting unit 41 and the signal receiving unit 42 corresponding to the detection path, the broken knife can be detected immediately, and the productivity is improved. Further, the dust collecting hole 16 is connected to the dust collecting device to evacuate the inside of the body 10, so that the tool 210 can be processed to produce a better chip removing effect. Therefore, the pressure foot device of the present invention has the following effects: 1. By using the cooling joints 13, the guide channels 113, the ring grooves 27, the split holes 28, and the arrangement of the nozzle holes 29, For a plurality of cold heading purposes, and then using the nozzle holes 29 to be inclined downward, the cooling fluid can be used for the purpose of cooling and chip removing M407116 for the tool 210 and the substrate 3〇〇. 2. The pressure footrest 1 (10) is composed of the body 10, the shunt disk 20, the pressing unit 3A, and the detecting unit 40. The integral component is simple, the manufacturing assembly is easy, and the demand for miniaturization can be catered for. Secondly, by using the setting of the detecting unit 40 and the cooperation of the main body 1 and the shunting disk 20, the broken knife can be detected immediately, and the productivity can be improved. 4. By using the 5 hp dust collecting hole 16 to be connected to the dust collecting device, the swarfing purpose can be achieved. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto. The simple equivalent changes and modifications made by Dafan in accordance with the scope of the new patent application and the new description are still within the scope of this new patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV of Figure 3; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line V - V of Figure 4; A cross-sectional view of line VI-VI in Fig. 3; and Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a shunt of one of the above preferred embodiments of the present invention. 9 M407116 [Description of main component symbols] 100... ...·Pressure foot device 23····..........groove 10·······body 24····_—outer peripheral surface 11 "... 25·...· •... Inner hole 111... •...Circumferential portion 26...——Inner peripheral surface 112...•...Bottom wall portion 261...··Upright segment 113... •... Guide channel 262... •... Cone section 114... •... mounting hole 27... •...ring groove 115... •... vent hole 28... 孑L 116... •...round hole 29... ...·spray hole 117... — slot 30... •... Pressing unit 118... ---- lateral opening 31... • ... disk member 119 ... • ... card portion 311 · · • ... wide diameter portion 12 ... ... positioning portion 312 ... ... ... narrow diameter portion 13 ...... ...·Cooling joint 313... •...Perforation 1 Λ...... ,· · ·Name, /5 pull Ο 〇...... ....i JSiI 丄4 Oxygen you pick] gH. 15...... ...· Locating member 40...... ...· Detecting unit 151 ························································ Receiving member 16 ... ... dust collecting hole 200 ... ... main Unit diverter plate 20 ...... • ... 210 ... • ... Tool stopper plate 21 ...... • ... L ....... ...... ... ... · 22 · extending axis portion 300 ... Substrate 10 ...