M406361 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種彈性緩衝基材，尤指一種可應用 於罩杯、服裝及運動用穿著物護墊等使用之無張力/微張 力彈性緩衝基材結構。 【先前技術】 : 按，目前一般彈性緩衝基材結構，係由纖維布、泡棉M406361 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about an elastic cushioning substrate, especially a tension-free/micro-tension elastic buffer that can be used in cups, garments and sports wear pads. Substrate structure. [Prior Art] : According to the current general elastic cushioning substrate structure, it is made of fiber cloth and foam.
•、乳膠等中間層於其兩側表面貼覆表層布（如佳積布、T/C W 布、單面布、圓編布...等），惟該習知彈性緩衝基材不僅 擁有垂直方向的彈性’並且由於其中間層與表層布均具有 經向及緯向的伸縮性’導致該習知彈性缓衝基材實際應用 時具有以下之缺點： 1.其於製作衣物車縫加工時，易因彈性緩衝基材張力 過大，而於拉平時產生變形，致使車縫裁切後穩定度不佳 -，造成所製成之產品尺寸、版型不能穩定、洗滌後延展或 收縮，造成品質不佳，不良率高。 ^ 2.由於其穩定度不佳，易延展變形，因而製成罩杯使 用時，導致提托力不足，包覆塑胸的效果不佳。 3.不耐水洗，易於水洗時受外力影響產生變形，使用 哥命短。 【新型内容】 本創作人有鑑於上述習知彈性緩衝基材結構所存在的 缺失’是以乃思及創作的意念，經多方探討與試作樣品試 驗’及多次修正改良後，終推出本創作。 3 M406361 本創作提供一種無張力/微張力之彈性緩衝基材結構 ，其係由纖維布、泡棉或乳膠等具垂直方向彈性之中間層 彈性緩衝基材主體，於其兩侧表面或單一面先貼覆一經、 緯方向無張性或微雜之穩定層’該狀層可輕編布、 定型紗、平織布等，再依需求貼覆表層布（如佳積布、T/c 布單面布、圓編布...等）；藉此抗延展之特性，而可製 成罩杯及服裝及運動用穿著物之護墊等使用。 本創作之主要目的，在於其設置有穩定層，而可令彈· 性緩衝基材經、緯方向無張力或微張力，俾於製作衣物車 j 縫加工時，不虞彈性緩衝基材產生變形，車縫裁切後定蜜 度佳’所製成之產品尺寸、版型穩定，品質佳，不良率低 並可減少洗滌後的延展或收縮’同時穩定層可透過先前 Ik緯向彈性系數設^ ,達到結合後的需求彈性。 因而製成皁抑 本創作之次—目的，在於其穩定度佳囚而製 使用時可達到良好之提托效果，包覆塑胸效果佳。 本創作之另一目的，在於其具有耐水洗之特性，而玎 2水洗時受外力影響產生變形，減少延 ，使用 壽命延長。 ，而，創作之又—目的，在於其具有延展收縮穩定之特性 而可避免穿著使用時長期受外力影響產㈣形，減少延 展或收縮影響穿著舒適性。 【實施方式] 、下錄配合圖式將本創作較佳實施例詳細說明如后 M406361 圖所如第—圖摘作之立體分解圖及第二®本創作之立體 不’本創作無張力/微張力之彈性緩衝基材包含：一 I:兩穩定層2及兩表層布3，其中财間㈣彈性 =才主體，可為纖維布、泡棉或乳膠等彈性材料，該 為經編布、定型紗、平織布等，利關法調整其 =向彈㈣數，職經、料向無祕或微祕，該表 =3為佳積布、T/c布、單面布、圓編布等，而於該中間 :兩侧表面先貼覆一穩定層2，再依需求貼覆表層布3構 错由馳、緯方向無張性或微張性之穩定層2的抗延 寺性，於保留中間们垂直彈性的狀態下，控制整體形 成…、張力或微張力，以避免或減少彈性緩衝基材在加工中 或使用中的張力過大。 另如第二圖本創作另一實施例之立體分解圖及第四 圖本創作另一實施例之立體圖所示，本創作無張力/微張 力之彈性緩衝基材亦可包含：—中間層卜一穩定層2及兩 ^表層布3’其中該中間層！係彈性緩衝基材主體，可為纖維 布、泡棉或乳膠等彈性材料，該穩定層2為經編布、定型 紗、平織布等織法調整其經緯向彈性系數，形成經 、緯方向無張性或微張性，該表層布3為佳積布、T/c布、 單面布、圓編布等，而於該中間層卜側表面先貼覆穩定 層2,再依需求於中間層丨兩側貼覆表層布3構成，藉由該 、、、·！ ”辛方向無張性或微張性之穩定層2的抗延展特性，於 保留中間層1垂直彈性的狀態下，控制整體形成無張力或 微張力，以避免或減少彈性緩衝基材在加工中或使用中的 5 M406361 張力過大。 而可如第五圖本創作應用於墊壓型罩杯示意圖、第六 圖本創作製成之罩杯立體圖及第七圖本創作製成之罩杯剖 面圖所示，將上述無張力/微張力之彈性緩衝基材剪裁成 適當形狀大小，經熱壓成型製成立體内衣罩杯A。 或如第八圖本創作應用於運動用穿著物之立體圖所示 ，將上述無張力/微張力之彈性缓衝基材剪裁成適當形狀 大小，經由熱壓成型為一體之護墊B，並利用剪裁將周緣 切除多餘邊料，而將護墊B車縫結合於運動用穿著物C上。 或如第九圖本創作應用於運動褲之立體圖所示，將上 述無張力/微張力之彈性緩衝基材剪裁成適當形狀大小， 經由熱壓成型為一體之墊片D，並剪裁成所需形狀，而將 該墊片D車縫結合於運動褲E上。 或如第十圖本創作應用於剪裁式罩杯之立體圖所示， 將上述無張力/微張力之彈性緩衝基材剪裁成適當形狀大 小，經由熱壓成型為無張力或微張力之片體F連同其他具 適當張力及全面張力之片體，剪接車縫製成複合機能之立 體内衣罩杯G。 由上述具體實施例之結構，可得到下述之效益： 1.其設置有穩定層2，而可令彈性緩衝基材經、緯方 向無張力或微張力，俾於製作衣物車縫加工時，不虞彈性 緩衝基材產生變形，車縫裁切後定型度佳，所製成之產品 尺寸、版型穩定，品質佳，不良率低，並可減少洗滌後的 延展或收縮，同時穩定層可透過先前經緯向彈性系數設定 M406361 ，達到結合後的需求彈性，市場競爭力提昇。 2.其穩定度佳，因而製成罩杯使用時，可達到良好之 =效果，修飾胸部線條曲線美感，並兼顧胸罩穿戴之舒 3. 其彈性緩衝基材該、緯方向之張力，具有耐水洗 =變形之特性，而可避免水洗時受外力影生變形，減 少延展或收縮，使用壽命延長。 4. 其具有延展收縮穩定之特性，而可避免 長期受外力影響產生變形，減少延展或收縮，俾達穿^ 質及舒適性提升。 綜上所述，本創作確實已經達於突破性之結構，而具 有改良之_内容，同時又㈣達到產業上利用性與進步 性’當符合專餘之規^t依法提新型專利申請，懇 請鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權，至為感禱。 . 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係本創作之立體分解圖。 第二圖.係本創作之立體圖。 第二圖.係本創作另一實施例之立體分解圖。 第四圖：係本創作另一實施例之立體圖。 第五圖：係本創作應用於墊壓型罩杯示意圖。 第六圖··係本創作製成之罩杯立體圖。 第七圖：係本創作製成之罩杯剖面圖。 第八圖：係本創作應用於運動用穿著物之立體圖。 第九圖.係本創作應用於運動褲之立體圖。 7 M406361 第十圖：係本創作應用於剪裁式罩杯之立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 中間層 2 穩定層 3 表層布 A 罩杯 B 護墊 C 穿著物 D 墊片 E 運動褲 F 片體 G 罩杯• The intermediate layer such as latex is applied to the surface of both sides of the surface layer (such as good cloth, T/CW cloth, single-face cloth, circular cloth, etc.), but the conventional elastic cushioning substrate not only has vertical The elasticity of the direction 'and the warp direction of the intermediate layer and the surface layer fabric both in the warp direction and the weft direction' causes the conventional elastic cushioning substrate to have the following disadvantages in practical application: 1. When manufacturing the garment sewing process Because of the excessive tension of the elastic cushioning substrate, the deformation occurs during flattening, resulting in poor stability after sewing, resulting in the product size and pattern being unstable, stretching or shrinking after washing, resulting in quality. Poor, the rate of non-performing is high. ^ 2. Due to its poor stability, it is easy to stretch and deform, so when used as a cup, the lifting force is insufficient, and the effect of coating the plastic chest is not good. 3. It is not resistant to washing, and it is easy to be deformed by external force when washing, and the use of short life is short. [New content] The author has invented the creation in view of the above-mentioned lack of the structure of the elastic cushioning substrate, which is based on the idea of “Yi Si Si and creation, after multiple exploration and trial sample test” and many corrections and improvements. . 3 M406361 This product provides a tension-free/micro-tension elastic cushioning substrate structure, which is made up of fiber cloth, foam or latex, etc., which has a vertical elastic layer of intermediate layer elastic cushioning substrate body on both sides or a single side. First, a stable layer with no warp or slight miscellaneous in the weft direction. This layer can be lightly woven, shaped, flat woven, etc., and then covered with a surface cloth (such as good cloth, T/c cloth). Single-faced cloth, circular braided cloth, etc.); by virtue of the characteristics of resistance to stretching, it can be used as a cup, a pad for clothing and sports wear, and the like. The main purpose of this creation is that it is provided with a stable layer, which can make the elastic cushioning substrate have no tension or slight tension in the warp and weft directions, and it is not suitable for deformation of the elastic cushioning substrate when the sewing machine j is processed. The size and shape of the product made by the sewing after cutting are stable, the quality is good, the defect rate is low and the expansion or shrinkage after washing is reduced. At the same time, the stable layer can pass the previous Ik latitudinal elastic coefficient. , to achieve the elasticity of demand after the combination. Therefore, it is the second time that the soap is suppressed. The purpose is to achieve a good lifting effect when used in a stable manner, and the effect of coating the plastic chest is good. Another purpose of the creation is that it has the characteristics of being washable, and the 玎 2 is deformed by external force when it is washed, reducing the elongation and prolonging the service life. However, the purpose of creation is that it has the characteristics of extension and contraction stability, which can avoid the long-term external influence on the production (four) shape, and reduce the extension or contraction to affect the wearing comfort. [Embodiment] The following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The following is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first and second drawings of the original M406361. The tension elastic cushioning substrate comprises: an I: two stable layers 2 and two surface layer cloths 3, wherein the money (four) elasticity = only the main body, which may be an elastic material such as fiber cloth, foam or latex, which is warp knitted fabric, stereotyped Yarn, plain weave, etc., the profit method adjusts its = to the bullet (four) number, the job, the material to no secret or micro secret, the table = 3 is good cloth, T / c cloth, single cloth, circular cloth Etc., and in the middle: the two sides of the surface are first covered with a stable layer 2, and then the surface layer cloth 3 is disassembled according to the requirements, and the stability of the stable layer 2, which is free of extension or micro-tension in the direction of the weft and the weft, is retained. In the state where the middle members are vertically elastic, the overall formation..., tension or micro tension is controlled to avoid or reduce the excessive tension of the elastic cushioning substrate during processing or use. In addition, as shown in the perspective view of another embodiment of the second embodiment of the present invention, and the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the tension-free/micro-tension elastic cushioning substrate may also include: - an intermediate layer A stable layer 2 and two ^ surface cloth 3' of which the middle layer! The elastic buffer base material may be an elastic material such as fiber cloth, foam or latex, and the stable layer 2 is adjusted by warp and weft, elastic woven fabric, plain weave fabric, etc. to form warp and weft directions. No-sheet or micro-tension, the surface layer 3 is a good cloth, a T/c cloth, a single-face cloth, a circular cloth, etc., and the stable layer 2 is first attached to the side surface of the intermediate layer, and then The intermediate layer is covered with a surface layer cloth 3 on both sides, by means of the,,,,,, The anti-stretching property of the stable layer 2 in the symmetry direction or the micro-tension, under the state of retaining the vertical elasticity of the intermediate layer 1, controls the overall formation of no tension or micro tension, thereby avoiding or reducing the elastic buffer substrate during processing or use. The 5 M406361 tension in the middle is too large. As shown in the fifth figure, the creation is applied to the pad type cup, the sixth picture is the three-dimensional view of the cup, and the seventh picture is shown in the cross section of the cup. The tension-free/micro-tension elastic cushioning substrate is cut into an appropriate shape and shape, and is formed into a three-dimensional underwear cup A by hot pressing. Or as shown in the perspective view of the eighth embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned tension-free/ The micro-tension elastic cushioning substrate is cut into an appropriate shape and size, and is formed into a whole pad B by hot pressing, and the excess edge material is cut off by the cutting, and the pad B is sewn to the sports wear C. Or as shown in the perspective view of the ninth drawing of the present invention, the above-mentioned tension-free/micro-tension elastic cushioning substrate is cut into an appropriate shape and shape, and is integrally formed by thermoforming. Sheet D, and cut into the desired shape, and the spacer D is sewn to the sports pants E. Or as shown in the perspective view of the tenth figure, the tensionless/micro tension is applied to the cut cup. The elastic cushioning substrate is cut into an appropriate shape and size, and is formed into a composite functional stereo underwear cup G by thermoforming into a tension-free or micro-tensioned sheet F together with other sheets having appropriate tension and full tension. The structure of the specific embodiment can obtain the following benefits: 1. It is provided with the stabilizing layer 2, and can make the elastic buffering substrate have no tension or slight tension in the warp and weft direction, and is not elastic when manufacturing the sewing process of the garment. The cushioning substrate is deformed, and the shape of the cushion is good after cutting. The manufactured product has stable size, good quality, low defect rate, and can reduce the expansion or contraction after washing, and the stable layer can pass through the previous warp and weft. Set the M406361 to the elastic coefficient to achieve the elasticity of demand after the combination, and the market competitiveness is improved. 2. The stability is good, so when used in the cup, the good effect can be achieved, and the chest line can be modified. The beauty of the curve, and the wear of the bra. 3. The elastic cushioning substrate has the tension in the weft direction, and has the characteristics of washing resistance=deformation, and can avoid the deformation caused by external force during washing, reduce the expansion or contraction, and prolong the service life. 4. It has the characteristics of extension and contraction stability, and can avoid deformation caused by external force for a long time, reduce extension or contraction, improve the quality of wearing and comfort. In summary, this creation has indeed reached a breakthrough. Structure, but with improved content, and (4) to achieve industrial use and progress 'When the rules are met in accordance with the regulations ^t to apply for a new type of patent application, the Bureau of the Board of Directors to grant legal patent rights, to pray. [Simplified illustration of the drawing] The first picture: the exploded view of the creation. The second picture is the perspective view of the creation. The second picture is the exploded view of another embodiment of the creation. A perspective view of another embodiment of the present creation. The fifth picture: This is the schematic diagram of the creation of the pad type cup. The sixth picture·· is a perspective view of the cup made by this creation. Figure 7: A cross-sectional view of the cup made by this creation. Figure 8: This is a perspective view of the creation of sportswear. The ninth picture is a perspective view of the creation of the application of the sports pants. 7 M406361 Fig. 10: This is a perspective view of the creation of a tailored cup. [Main component symbol description] 1 Intermediate layer 2 Stable layer 3 Surface layer cloth A Cup B Pad C Wearing material D Gasket E Sports pants F Sheet G Cup