M405944 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種利用滾輪壓掣傳動之訂書機，尤指 一種具有省力按壓功效之訂書機。 【先前技術】 干，2機為一種可將紙張裝訂之文具，請參閱第六圖所 > I用之π書機大都具有一按麼臂6丄、—作 二ST:6 3、一底座“，該按壓臂61 -端之轴 4之插設，作動臂6 2中段藉由 作動=4 ㈣臂6 1側板之滑槽6 1 2中， ::“2、針針槽架63另端藉由一樞軸641 二訂書機裝钉紙張作動時，經由按:該 臂6_向下:俾：:=1的作用力使作動 動，據以完成㈣槽架63向底座^作 【新型内容】 (所欲解決之技術問題） 惟，本創作者發現，翌田+〜土 按歷臂與底座掩結，再利用書機之按壓作動係藉由 方式產生打針之作用力與作動f的傳動轴樞結 傳動轴係直接於按壓臂的；槽=過程中’該作動臂之 曰卞動，該傳動轴受限於滑 M405944 槽中之間距 队丨王扣a人；‘和々八於滑槽中滑移， 之作動易使：者間產生磨耗，造成按壓臂與作動 ^ 動間距，致使按壓臂在按壓時有“虛功，，之形成，、生= 響裝釘品質；針對該先前技術之問題，本創作實有^衫 決之必要者。 鮮 (解決問題之技術手段） 本創作者有鑑於此，乃憑恃著長期對於訂書機 :融：貫通之構思’而創作出一種省力訂書機，其包含九 上蓋；一上臂，具有一頂板’一端滑動於該上蓋内緣， 拖^内設有至少-執槽；—内蓋，中段設具有—轴孔之 至少-滾輪，樞設於該内蓋上，該滾輪外緣係與 之頂板接觸，一底座’内設有釘針槽架樞結，後方 承接板與該上蓋、該内i 一 JUJU - 另端樞接。 内盍g接’該底座上方與該上臂 (對照先前技術之功效） 餘由以上朗得知’本創作純先前技術，確可達到 如下之功效： 本創作之省力訂書機，藉由按壓上蓋，使上臂之 ，板利用連動之滾輪同時配合作動轴作動，使内蓋向下將 丁針槽架之釘針向底座壓出，據以完成平穩順暢省力按壓 之紙張裝訂作業。 M405944 2本創作·^力訂書機 -施力臂「W」係大於第— 力時該施力點之第 「Y」小於抗力點之第二抗力」：而第二施力臂 W : X大於Z :Y ’故在紙張裝訂時」=的傳動比例為 可達適度放大’據達省力按懕卜、°'擊了作動力量仍 省力按㈣π紙張作業之功效。 【實施方式】M405944 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a stapler that uses roller compression transmission, especially a stapler with labor-saving pressing effect. [Prior Art] Dry, 2 machine is a stationery that can bind paper, please refer to the picture in the sixth figure. I use the π book machine to have a button of 6 丄, - 2 ST: 6 3, a base ", the pressing arm 61 - the end of the shaft 4 is inserted, the middle section of the moving arm 6 2 is actuated by 4 = 4 (four) arm 6 1 side plate of the chute 6 1 2, :: "2, the other end of the needle holder 63 When the paper is actuated by a pivot 641 two stapler, the movement is performed by pressing the arm 6_down: 俾::=1, thereby completing (4) the bracket 63 to the base ^ New content] (The technical problem to be solved) However, the creator found that Putian + ~ soil is covered by the arm and the base, and then the pressing force of the book machine is used to generate the force and action of the injection. The drive shaft pivoting drive shaft is directly to the pressing arm; the groove = the process of the 'moving arm', the transmission shaft is limited by the slip in the M405944 slot between the team and the king; a and the eight Sliding in the chute, the action is easy to cause: wear between the person, causing the pressing arm and the moving movement distance, causing the pressing arm to have "virtual work" when pressed, forming ,, raw = sound quality of the nail; for this prior art problem, this creation is necessary for the shirt. Fresh (technical means to solve the problem) The creator has this in mind, thanks to the long-term stapler : The concept of "through: the concept of penetration" created a labor-saving stapler, which comprises a nine-top cover; an upper arm having a top plate 'one end sliding on the inner edge of the upper cover, and at least one groove in the drag; The middle section is provided with at least a roller having a shaft hole, and is pivotally disposed on the inner cover, the outer edge of the roller is in contact with the top plate, and a base of the base is provided with a nail slot frame pivoting, the rear receiving plate and the upper cover, the Inside i a JUJU - the other end is pivoted. The inner 盍g is connected to the upper part of the base and the upper arm (according to the efficacy of the prior art), and the above syllabus knows that 'this creation pure prior art can achieve the following effects: The labor-saving stapler, by pressing the upper cover, causes the upper arm and the plate to be actuated by the coordinated moving shaft at the same time, so that the inner cover pushes the nail of the Ding-needle frame downward toward the base, thereby completing the smooth and labor-saving operation. Pressed paper binding job. M 405944 2This creation·^力 stapler - When the force arm "W" is greater than the first force, the "Y" of the force application point is smaller than the second resistance of the resistance point": and the second force application arm W: X is larger than Z:Y 'When the paper is stapled, the transmission ratio of the paper is up to a moderate magnification. According to the effort, the power is saved by pressing the force, and the power is still saved by (4) π paper operation. [Embodiment]
請參閱第一 ，包含有： 至四圖，本創作係有關於 一種省力訂書機 一上盍1 ’該上蓋卜端二側各設有—福結部丄工， 其内緣二側各設一有長條狀之轨道12; -上臂2 ’係套設於上蓋！底部，其包括—頂板^工 及二片由頂板2 1側緣延伸之侧板2 2，該側板2 2 一端 設有二相對應滑動於上蓋1軌道1 2之滑塊2 3，其底緣 設有内折之扣緣2 4，使側板2 2内緣形成一對應之軌槽 • 2 5 ’上臂2另端設有二相對應之結合孔2 6 ; • 一内蓋3，具有一頂板3 1及由頂板3 1二側緣朝後 下方彎曲延伸之側板3 2 ’該頂板3 1前端固設有一朝下 突出之擊針片3 3 ’該内蓋3中段分別延伸有一具轴孔3 4之樞接片3 5，末端設有一對應之樞接孔36，另該擊 針片3 3可配合釘針座3 7之嵌設而作擊釘作動； 至少一滚輪4，該滾輪4設有一穿孔4 1，藉由一作 動轴42穿設該内蓋3抠接片35之轴孔34、滾輪4之 M405944 穿孔4 1，使該滾輪4定位於該内蓋3樞接片3 5之軸孔 3 4間，且該作動轴4 2之轴端滑動於該上臂2軌槽2 5 中，又該滾輪4之輪體外緣係與上臂2之頂板2 1接觸； 一底座5，内設有一填裝釘針且藉由推針片5 i丄推 頂之釘針槽架5 1極結’該座體一端二側向上延伸有一承 接板5 2及一外緣護板5 3，該承接板5 2上具有一高低 落差供樞接之結合部5 2 1與樞轉孔5 2 2，該頂端之結 φ σ部5 2 1係與該上臂2之結合孔2 6植結，該搞轉孔5 2 2藉由一樞轉軸5 4與釘針槽架5 1後端樞孔及内蓋3 樞接孔3 6相樞結，另該上蓋1之框結部X i係套結該樞轉 袖5 4外緣並與該護板5 3貼合’據以形成一保護機構傳 動之板體。 本創作省力訂書機於組設實施時，請參閱第一至四圖 所示，將樞轉軸5 4穿設底座5之樞轉孔5 2 2、釘針槽 架5 1後端之樞孔及内蓋3之樞接孔3 6，將作動軸4 2 •穿設該滚輪4之穿孔4 1及該推針片5 1 1，使該滚輪4 定位於該内蓋3樞接片3 5之軸孔3 4間，該内蓋3及釘 針槽架5 1可藉由該底座5之樞轉軸5 4進行樞轉；將上臂 2之滑軌2 5套合於該作動軸4 2，使該作動軸42之軸 端位於該扣緣2 4上滑移，將上臂2之滑塊2 3套合於該 上蓋1之轨道1 2中，上臂2之結合孔2 6與底座5之結 合部5 2 1樞接，使該滚輪4之輪體外緣與上臂2之頂板 2 1接觸，再將上蓋1之樞結部1 1與底座5之樞轉轴5 M405944 4套純設，使該上臂2以該結合部5 2丄_作動，而 該上盍1以該樞轉轴5 4棍轉作動。 本創作省力訂書機於使用實施時，請先參閱第三圖所 示，使用者將上蓋1連同上臂2一併向上開啟使該上臂 2之滑塊2 3可於上Η之軌道！ 2中滑動，進而達到該 上臂2與内蓋3同步開啟，同時將該推針片5丄i予以拉 開，俾以充填該釘針（圖中未示）於釘針槽架5丄者；當 癱欲執行裝訂紙張作業時，請參閱第四圖施: •按壓該上蓋丄，上蓋㈣該上臂2,致使上臂吏= 部5 2 1爲支點向下樞轉，當上臂2樞轉時，由於該滚輪 4係與上臂2之頂板2 1純接觸，且該作動軸4 2係受 上臂2扣緣2 4之限止，因此該作用力經上臂2之頂板2 1壓掣滚輪4，再經由樞接片3 5帶動該内蓋3，使内蓋 3以樞轉軸5 4爲支點向下樞轉位移，樞轉過程中，該滚 輪4亦逐步受力於該頂板2 1上旋轉，内蓋3前端之針 ♦片33酉己合釘針座37向下壓孽底座5之釘針槽架51， 俾使釘針槽架5 1内之釘針可擊出裝訂紙張，據以獲致一 平穩且順暢壓抵作動之訂書機；該作用力之傳動方式大致 區分為：由上蓋1與上臂2套合接設滑塊2 3之施力作用 點至結合部5 2 1之距離視爲第一施力臂「w」，由滾輪4 ^動軸4 2至上臂2結合孔2 6之距離視爲第一抗力臂 X」，由底座5樞轉軸5 4至滾輪4作動轴4 2之距離視 爲第二施力臂「Y」’由底座5極轉軸5 4至内蓋3擊針片 M405944 3 3之距離視爲第二抗力「z」；依據槓桿原理傳動可 知’本創作施力時’該施力點之第_施力臂「w」係大於 第-抗力臂「X」，而第二施力臂「γ」小於抗力點之第二 抗力臂「Z」’力的傳動比例為w: χ大於z : γ，故在紙 張裝訂時，該擊釘作動力量仍可達適度放大，據達省力按 壓襄訂紙張作業之功效。 綜上所述，本創作「省力訂書機」，係指一種按壓上 φ臂時，利用滾輪受上臂之壓掣’俾以帶動該内蓋向下作動 ’使該擊針片得以對釘針槽架内之釘針向底座完成出釘作 動，據達平穩順暢作動之功能；且於施力時，該施力點之 第-施力臂「W」係大於第-抗力臂「X」，而第二施力臂 「γ」小於抗力點之第二抗力臂「Ζ」，力的傳動比例4w :χ大於z : γ，故在紙張裝訂時，該擊釘作動力量仍可 達適度放大，據達省力按壓裝訂紙張作業之功效，且其構 成機構又未曾見於書刊或公開使用，誠符合新型專利申喑 •要件，懇請鈞局明鑑，早曰准予專利，至為感禱。明 • 需陳明者，以上所述乃是本創作之具體實施立即所運 用之技術原理，若依本創作之構想所作之改變，其所產生 之功能作用仍未超出說明書及圖式所涵蓋之精神‘均應 在本創作之範圍内，合予陳明。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖爲本創作省力訂書機之立體分解視圖。 第 第三圖致=匐作省力訂書機之局部組合之立體示意圖。 乐圖爲本創^ ^ a , 渴力訂書機上蓋及上臂掀啟動作示意圖 ^圖爲本創作省力訂書機之組合剖面示意圖。 丄圖爲本創作省力訂書機按壓作動之剖面示意圖。 八圖爲習用訂書機之組合剖面示意圖。Please refer to the first, including: to the four figures, this creation is about a kind of labor-saving stapler, one on the top 1 'the upper side of the upper cover is set up - Fujie Department completed, the inner side of each side is set One has a long strip of track 12; - The upper arm 2' is sleeved on the top cover! The bottom portion comprises a top plate and two side plates 2 2 extending from a side edge of the top plate 2 1 , and one end of the side plate 2 2 is provided with two sliders 2 3 corresponding to the track 1 2 of the upper cover 1 and a bottom edge thereof. The inner edge of the side plate 2 2 is formed with a corresponding rail groove. 2 5 'the upper arm 2 is provided with two corresponding joint holes 2 6 at the other end; • an inner cover 3 having a top plate 3 1 and a side plate 3 2 which is bent and extended from the two side edges of the top plate 3 1 toward the lower rear side. The front end of the top plate 3 1 is fixed with a downwardly protruding pin piece 3 3 '. The middle part of the inner cover 3 respectively has a shaft hole 3 The pivoting piece 3 5 of the 4 is provided with a corresponding pivot hole 36 at the end, and the pin piece 3 3 can be used as a nail to engage with the insertion of the pin holder 37; at least one roller 4, the roller 4 is provided There is a perforation 4 1 , and a shaft hole 34 of the inner cover 3 splicing piece 35 and a M405 944 hole 4 1 of the roller 4 are disposed by an actuating shaft 42 so that the roller 4 is positioned on the inner cover 3 pivoting piece 3 5 a shaft hole 3 4, and the shaft end of the operating shaft 42 is slid in the upper arm 2 rail groove 25, and the outer edge of the wheel 4 is in contact with the top plate 2 1 of the upper arm 2; a base 5, built-in Have a filling nail And the pin holder frame 5 1 极 丄 丄 丄 丄 该 该 该 该 该 该 ' 该 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端 一端a high and low drop for the pivoting joint portion 52 1 and the pivot hole 52 2 2, the knot φ σ portion 5 2 1 of the top end is coupled with the joint hole 26 of the upper arm 2, the turning hole 5 2 2 The pivoting shaft 5 4 is pivoted with the rear end pivot hole of the staple holder 5 1 and the pivot hole 36 of the inner cover 3, and the framed portion X i of the upper cover 1 is sleeved with the pivot sleeve 5 4 The outer edge is attached to the shield 5 3 to form a plate for protecting the mechanism. When the creation of the labor-saving stapler is implemented, please refer to the first to fourth figures, the pivoting shaft 5 4 is provided with the pivot hole 5 2 of the base 5 2, the pivot hole of the rear end of the nail groove frame 5 1 And the pivoting hole 3 6 of the inner cover 3, the actuating shaft 4 2 • the through hole 4 1 of the roller 4 and the push pin 5 1 1 , the roller 4 is fixed to the inner cover 3 pivoting piece 3 5 Between the shaft holes 34, the inner cover 3 and the staple frame 51 can be pivoted by the pivot shaft 54 of the base 5; the slide rail 25 of the upper arm 2 is fitted to the operating shaft 42, The shaft end of the actuating shaft 42 is slid on the buckle edge 24, the slider 2 3 of the upper arm 2 is fitted into the rail 1 2 of the upper cover 1, and the joint hole 26 of the upper arm 2 is combined with the base 5. The portion 5 2 1 is pivoted such that the outer edge of the wheel of the roller 4 is in contact with the top plate 2 1 of the upper arm 2, and the pivoting portion 1 1 of the upper cover 1 and the pivot shaft 5 M405944 4 of the base 5 are purely disposed. The upper arm 2 is actuated by the joint portion 5 2丄_, and the upper jaw 1 is actuated by the pivot shaft 54. When the creation of the labor-saving stapler is implemented, please refer to the third figure. The user opens the upper cover 1 together with the upper arm 2 so that the slider 2 3 of the upper arm 2 can be on the track of the upper arm! 2 sliding, so that the upper arm 2 and the inner cover 3 are synchronously opened, and the push pin 5丄i is pulled apart to fill the nail pin (not shown) in the nail pin holder 5; When you want to perform the binding paper job, please refer to the fourth figure: • Press the upper cover 丄, the upper cover (4) the upper arm 2, so that the upper arm 吏 = part 5 2 1 pivots downward as a fulcrum, when the upper arm 2 pivots, Since the roller 4 is in pure contact with the top plate 2 1 of the upper arm 2, and the actuating shaft 42 is limited by the upper arm 2 fastening edge 24, the force is pressed against the roller 4 through the top plate 2 of the upper arm 2, and then The pivoting piece 35 drives the inner cover 3 to pivot the inner cover 3 downwardly with the pivot shaft 54 as a fulcrum. During the pivoting process, the roller 4 is also gradually urged to rotate on the top plate 21, and the inner cover is rotated. 3 front needle ♦ piece 33 酉 合 合 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽 孽And the smoothing presses against the actuating stapler; the driving mode of the force is roughly divided into: the upper cover 1 and the upper arm 2 are sleeved to connect the biasing action point of the slider 2 3 to the joint portion 5 2 The distance of 1 is regarded as the first force applying arm "w", and the distance from the roller 4 to the moving shaft 4 2 to the upper arm 2 to the hole 26 is regarded as the first resistance arm X", and the shaft 5 is pivoted from the base 5 to the roller 4 The distance of the actuation shaft 4 2 is regarded as the second resistance arm "Y"' from the base 5 pole shaft 5 4 to the inner cover 3 the needle piece M405944 3 3 is regarded as the second resistance "z"; 'When this creation is applied, the first force arm "w" of the force application point is larger than the first resistance arm "X", and the second force application arm "γ" is smaller than the second resistance arm "Z" of the resistance point. The transmission ratio of the force is w: χ is greater than z: γ, so when the paper is bound, the power of the nail can still be moderately enlarged, and the effect of pressing the stapling paper operation is saved. In summary, the creation of the "labor-saving stapler" refers to a type of pressing of the upper arm when the upper arm is pressed by the roller, so that the inner cover is actuated downwards to enable the needle piece to be stapled. The nail in the rack completes the nailing action to the base, and the function of the smooth and smooth operation is achieved; and when the force is applied, the first-force arm "W" of the force application point is larger than the first-resistance arm "X", and The second urging arm "γ" is smaller than the second resistance arm "Ζ" of the resistance point, and the force transmission ratio 4w : χ is greater than z : γ, so when the paper is bound, the power of the nail can still be moderately amplified, The effort to press the binding paper operation has not been seen in the publications or public use. It is in line with the new patent application and requirements. Ming • For those who need to be clear, the above is the technical principle applied immediately by the specific implementation of this creation. If the changes made according to the concept of this creation, the functional role produced by it is still beyond the scope of the specification and drawings. Spirituality should be within the scope of this creation and be combined with Chen Ming. [Simple description of the diagram] The first figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the effort-saving stapler. The third figure is a three-dimensional diagram of the partial combination of the labor-saving stapler. Let's take a picture of the creation of the top cover and the upper arm of the thirst stapler. The figure is a schematic cross-section of the creation of the labor-saving stapler. The diagram is a schematic cross-sectional view of the author's labor-saving stapler pressing action. Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional stapler.
【主要元件符號說明】 (本創作）[Main component symbol description] (this creation)
1 上蓋 11 12 軌道 2 2 1 頂板 2 2 2 3 滑塊 2 4 2 5 軌槽 2 6 3 内蓋 3 1 3 2 侧板 3 3 3 4 軸孔 3 5 3 6 樞接孔 3 7 4 滾輪 4 1 4 2 作動軸 5 5 1 釘針槽架 5 11 5 2 承接板 5 2 1 5 2 2 拖轉孔 5 3 5 4 框轉軸 樞結部 上臂 側板 扣緣 結合孔 頂板 擊針片 極接片 釘針座 穿孔 底座 推針片 結合部 護板 M405944 (習用） 6 1 按壓臂 6 11 軸桿 6 1 2 滑槽 6 2 作動臂 6 2 1 傳動軸 6 3 釘針槽架 6 4 底座 6 4 1 樞軸1 Upper cover 11 12 Track 2 2 1 Top plate 2 2 2 3 Slider 2 4 2 5 Rail groove 2 6 3 Inner cover 3 1 3 2 Side plate 3 3 3 4 Shaft hole 3 5 3 6 Pivot hole 3 7 4 Roller 4 1 4 2 Actuating shaft 5 5 1 Stud rack 5 11 5 2 Receiving plate 5 2 1 5 2 2 Towing hole 5 3 5 4 Frame rotating shaft pivoting upper arm side plate buckle edge coupling hole top plate pin tab pin Needle seat perforated base push pin joint guard plate M405944 (used) 6 1 press arm 6 11 shaft 6 1 2 chute 6 2 actuator arm 6 2 1 drive shaft 6 3 pin holder 6 4 base 6 4 1 pivot axis