TWM405009U - Capacity touch sensing pattern, touch panel and touch displaying device - Google Patents

Capacity touch sensing pattern, touch panel and touch displaying device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM405009U
TWM405009U TW99222412U TW99222412U TWM405009U TW M405009 U TWM405009 U TW M405009U TW 99222412 U TW99222412 U TW 99222412U TW 99222412 U TW99222412 U TW 99222412U TW M405009 U TWM405009 U TW M405009U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
touch
conductive unit
capacitive touch
signal
wire
Prior art date
Application number
TW99222412U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
qing-shan Lin
You-Ren Chen
Original Assignee
Tpk Touch Solutions Xiamen Inc
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Publication date
Application filed by Tpk Touch Solutions Xiamen Inc filed Critical Tpk Touch Solutions Xiamen Inc
Priority to TW99222412U priority Critical patent/TWM405009U/en
Publication of TWM405009U publication Critical patent/TWM405009U/en

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Abstract

A capacitive touch sensing pattern including: a substrate, an insulated layer with a plurality of holes covering the substrate, a plurality of first-axis conductive assemblies and second-axis conductive assemblies with each first-axis conductive assembly including a plurality of first-axis conductor cells and each second-axis conductive assembly including a plurality of second-axis conductor cells, each pair of adjacent second-axis conductor cells being connected by a second-axis conduction line. Each pair of adjacent first-axis conductor cells locate at both sides of the second-axis conduction line respectively and the pair of adjacent first-axis conductor cells are mutually connected by a first-axis conduction line through the holes.

Description

M405009 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型係有關觸控技術,特別是關於電容式觸控圖形 結構及其製法、難面板及觸控顯示裝置。 【先前技術】 現有的觸控面板(Touch Panel)的觸控輸入方式, 包括電阻式、電容式、絲式、電磁感應式及音波感應式 等。其中’電阻式及電容式的I作原理為:使用者以手指 或感應筆對Φ板表面進行觸碰,受觸碰位置的面板内部產 生電壓及電流的變化,對該變化進行㈣分析以確定面板 表面受觸碰的位置。M405009 V. New Description: [New Technology Field] This new type is related to touch technology, especially regarding capacitive touch graphic structure and its manufacturing method, difficult panel and touch display device. [Prior Art] The touch input method of the existing touch panel includes a resistive type, a capacitive type, a wire type, an electromagnetic induction type, and a sound wave induction type. The principle of 'resistive and capacitive I' is: the user touches the surface of the Φ plate with a finger or an inductive pen, and the voltage and current changes are generated inside the panel subjected to the touch position, and the change is analyzed (4) to determine The position where the panel surface is touched.

請參閱圖1,電容式觸控面板包括χ(χ〇_χ7)方向和 YCY0-Y4)方向的電極軸。當使用者以手指或其它接 電物體接觸面板(如圖中陰影部分所示,觸碰到的X 轴和Υ袖分別會產生電容變化。控制器接收並分析該電容 變化,以確疋破觸碰到的χ轴和γ轴的位置從㈣斷出 手指在觸控面板上碰觸的位置。 先前技術之-種電容摘控_結構10,請參閱圖 2,其包括有設置在玻璃!同一層的複數個沿著第一方向 間隔排列的第-電極區塊心複數個沿著第二方向間隔 排列的第二電極區塊12’形成矩陣結構;複數條第一導 線⑴和複數條第二導線⑵’每兩個相鄰的第一電極區 塊11之間透過一第一導線111彼此電連接,每兩個相鄰 4 M405009 的第二電極區塊12之間透過一第二導線121彼此電連 接’相鄰的兩個第二電極區塊12分別佈設在—第一導線 111的兩側’第一導線111和第二導線121彼此正交;以 及複數個絕緣塊13,每個絕緣塊13形成於第一導線Ul 與第二導線121之間,使之形成電絕緣。 請參閱圖3,上述電容式觸控圖形結構1〇,由於複數 個絕緣塊13的設置,造成多處的突起,易造成光線的折 射與反射,易由目視所見,影響觸控面板的可視效果。 因此,需要一種新的電容式觸控圖形結構來解決上述 傳統的電容式觸控圖形所存在的問題和缺陷。Referring to FIG. 1, the capacitive touch panel includes electrode axes in the χ (χ〇_χ7) direction and the YCY0-Y4) direction. When the user touches the panel with a finger or other connected object (as shown in the shaded part of the figure, the touched X-axis and the sleeve will respectively produce a change in capacitance. The controller receives and analyzes the change in capacitance to confirm the breakage. The position of the χ and γ axes encountered is from (4) the position where the finger touches the touch panel. The prior art - the type of capacitor _ structure 10, please refer to Figure 2, which includes the setting in the glass! a plurality of first electrode segments arranged along the first direction and a plurality of second electrode blocks 12' arranged along the second direction form a matrix structure; a plurality of first wires (1) and a plurality of second portions The wire (2)' is electrically connected to each other between the two adjacent first electrode blocks 11 through a first wire 111, and the second electrode block 12 of each two adjacent 4 M405009 is transmitted through a second wire 121 to each other. Electrically connected 'adjacent two second electrode blocks 12 are respectively disposed on both sides of the first wire 111', the first wire 111 and the second wire 121 are orthogonal to each other; and a plurality of insulating blocks 13, each insulating block 13 is formed on the first wire U1 and the second wire 121 Referring to FIG. 3, the above capacitive touch pattern structure 1〇, due to the arrangement of a plurality of insulating blocks 13, causes a plurality of protrusions, which are easy to cause refraction and reflection of light, which is easily seen by visual observation. Affecting the visual effect of the touch panel. Therefore, a new capacitive touch graphic structure is needed to solve the problems and defects of the above conventional capacitive touch graphic.

【新型内容】 本新型之目的目的之一在於提出一種電容式觸控圏 形結構’其用於觸控顯示時不易被目視所見。 根據本新型實施制揭露之—種電容摘控圖形結 =包括:一基板;一絕緣層,覆蓋於該基板上,且該絕 設有複㈣軌;形成於該絕緣層上㈣數個均句 上的第一方向導電單元組以及複數個 -第二方向上的第二方向導電單元組,每-第 二方讀包括複數個第—方向導電單S,每一第 11導電早元組包括複數個g _ 條連接兩相鄰第二方向導電;方向導電早元㈣數 相鄰0_ 、第一方向導線,每兩個 方電單元位於一第二方向導線兩侧,第-導電早4所述第二方向導電單元彼此絕緣;以及設 5 M405009 於基板和絕緣層之間的複數個第一方向導線,每一第一方 向導線透過絕緣層上的通孔在絕緣層上與第二方向導線 相對的一側電連接兩個相鄰的第一方向導電單元,透過該 絕緣層彼此絕緣。 根據本新型實施例所揭露之一種觸控面板,包括一如 上所述的用來感測觸摸動作並產生相應觸控信號的電容 式觸控圖形結構;一用來傳遞上述觸控信號的信號線群; 以及一用來接收並處理該觸控信號的控制器;該信號線群 ® 包括複數條第一信號線和複數條第二信號線,每一第一方 向導電單元組透過一相應的第一信號線連接至控制器,且 每一第二方向導電單元組透過一相應的第二信號線連接 至控制器。 根據本新型實施例所揭露之一種觸控顯示裝置包 括.一如上述之用來感測觸控動作並產生相應觸控感應信 號的觸控面板;一用來接收處理上述觸控感應信號並產生 •相應待顯示信號的處理器;以及一用來接收該待顯示信號 並顯示相應圖案的顯示器。 本新型的電容式觸控電路圖形,整體厚度低、製造方 便,外觀結構目視不易見,且可以用於各種觸控面板和觸 控顯不裝置令。且本新型觸控面板中的絕緣層不僅保護第 一方向導線,還可以對設置在基板周邊的信號線群達到很 好的保護作用。 【貫施方式】 6 M405009 以下結合附圖’透過示例性的實施方式對本新型上述 的和另外的技術特徵和優點作更詳細的說明。 明參閱附圖4A-4D、附圖5 ’ 一實施例的觸控圖形的 製造方法包括以下步驟: 步驟501 :首先在基板2表面濺度一層導電材料,然 後透k餘刻曝光、顯影等黃光工藝加工形成至少一組沿 第方向均勻排列的第一方向導線21b,每組包括複數 條等間距排列的第一方向導線21b。當設置有多組時此 第方向導線21b呈一矩陣排列,請參閱圖4A。在實際 生產工藝中,形成的第一方向導線21b通常呈長方體狀, 長度為100/zm-300 #m,寬度為5/zm_1〇〇ym,厚度為 50A-1500A 。 步驟502 :在圖4A所示圖案上,再全面鋪設一絕緣 層23’覆蓋整個基板2。該絕緣層23具有複數個通孔23a, 如圖4B所示。通孔咖分別與第一方向導線训兩端的 位置相對應,形成一如4C所示的圖案。在一較佳實施例 中,絕緣層穿透率大於85%,通孔23a為倒錐台狀,其底 面的長度為20/^-50/^,寬度為20/^-50/^ ,厚度為 且錐台的角度為15度一 85度,其中錐台底 面朝向第-方向導電單元’可方便第一方向導線仙與下 述的第一方向導電單元2ia連接。 步驟503 :在絕緣層23上濺度一層導電材料,其厚 度為50A-1500A,穿透率為8〇%-99%,並透過蝕刻曝光、 顯影等黃光工藝加工形成至少一組沿一第—方向均勻排 7 M405009 J的第方向導電單元組21和至少一組沿第二方向均勻 排佈的第ί方向導電單元組22,如圖4D所示。每組第— -導電單元組21包括沿第—方向間隔佈置的至少兩個 _方向導電單;^ 21a,且每兩個相冑的第一方向導電單 兀21a之間透過在第一步中所形成的第一方向導線灿彼 此電連接,每組第二方向導電單元組22包括沿第二方向 間隔佈置的至少二個第二方向導電單元22过以及至少一 _ ,组第一方向導線22b;第二方向導電單元22a設置於第-方向導線21b相應位置的兩侧,且每兩個相鄰的第二方向 導電單το 22a透過第二方向導線22b彼此電連接;第一方 向導電單元21a與所述第二方向導電單元22a彼此絕緣, 並透過所述絕緣層23彼此絕緣。在一較佳實施例中,该 第一方向和第二方向彼此垂直,第一方向導線21b和第二 方向導線22b彼此正交。 經過上述三步,最終就形成了如圖6所示的一觸控圖 φ 形結構50。觸控圖形結構50包括:一基板2,其上形成 複數條均勻排佈在一第一方向上的第一方向導線2lb; 一 絕緣層23,覆蓋於上述複數條第一方向導線21b,且絕緣 層23表面具複數個通孔23a,通孔23a分別與第一方向 導線21b兩端的上方相對應;至少一組第一方向導電單 元組21,每組包括沿第一方向間隔佈置的至少兩個第一 方向導電單元21a,且每兩個相鄰的第一方向導電單元 一 21a之間透過第一方向導線21b彼此電連接;至少一組第 二方向導電單元組22,每組包括沿第二方向間隔佈置的 8 M405009 至少二個第二方向導電單元22a,以及至少一組第二方向 導線22b。第二方向導電單元22a設置於第一方向導線21b 相應位置的兩侧,且每兩個相鄰的第二方向導電單元 透過第二方向導線22b彼此電連接;第一方向導電單元 21a與所述第二方向導電單元22a彼此絕緣且第一方向 導線21b和第二方向導線22b彼此正交,並透過絕緣層 23彼此絕緣。 θ 上述過程中,首先是將第一方向導線21b形成於基板 2上。在其他的實施例中,也可先將第一方向導線電 連接第-方向導電單元21a,與絕緣層23形成一體後再 與基板2貼合。 在此上述製作過程中,基板2可以由透明絕緣的材料 製成,如玻璃。觸控圖形還可以根據實際需要透過印刷等 工藝流程在基板2上製作而成。各第一方向導電單元組 21和第二方向導電單元組22可以由透明導電材料,如氧 鲁化銦錫ITO、氧化銦辞或铭氧化鋅等,透過踐度曝光、 顯影和钱刻等工序製作而成。第一方向導線抓,可以由 透明導電材料如氧化銦錫IT〇、氧化姻辞或銘氧化辞等製 成也可以由金屬材料製成,如銀、銅等。絕緣層Μ可 以由透明絕緣材料製成如環氧樹脂、聚酿亞胺或甲基 酸甲酯等。 若第方向導線2ib採用金屬製成時,它可為單層結 -構叫用單層金屬結構;也可以為複數層結構。如圖7 ,所不,第一方向導線训包括第一層7卜第二層72和第 9 M405009 屬製成’“超一.曰71和第三層73由穩定性較強的金 第二層72可由導電性較好的金屬製 成金屬銘。第—方向導線21b採用此鉬㈣的組合处 構既可以保證它的傳導性又具有很好的穩定性,且全^ 具有較好的強度’可増加第—方向導線21b的抗難 實際生產和製造中,第一方向導線21b還可以是四層、五 層等結構,其中間均採用導電性較好的金屬,其兩邊曰均操 用穩定性較強的金屬製成。 鲁上述結構+的第—方向導電單元組21和第二方向導 電單元組22可以是分別沿某一方向等間距均勾排佈,也 可以是非等間距排饰。第一方向導電單元仏和第二方向 導電單το 22a可以是等間距均勻排列,也可以是非等間距 排列。第-方向導電單元組21和第二方向導電單元組, 可以,相互垂直排列,也可以是非垂直排列。各第一方向 導電單元21a和第二方向導電單元22a呈多邊形狀,可以 #是菱形、六邊形、八邊形、矩形、正方形、三角形或其他 多邊形狀。導電單元2la和22a可由透明導電材料製成, 如氧化銦錫IT0、氧化銦鋅或鋁氧化鋅等。 明參閱圖8,本新型的電容式觸控圖形結構採用全面 舖蓋絕緣層23’僅在絕緣層23的相應處設置有通孔23a, 此通孔23a尺寸遠小於常用的絕緣塊尺寸,因此相較於圖 3所不的傳統的電容式觸控圖形結構,其不僅厚度比較 低’且其外觀結構目視較不易見。 "月參閱圖9,觸控面板1 00包括上述一接收觸指動作 M405009 並產生一相應的觸控信號的電容式觸控圖形結構,一設置 在基板2周邊用來傳送觸控信號的信號線群3〇,以及一 接收並處理觸控圖形結構因觸摸動作所產生的觸控信號 的控制器5。信號線群30包括複數條第一信號線3〇a和 複數條第二信號線30b,電容式觸控圖形的第一方向導電 單元組21分別透過一條相應的第一信號線連接到控制器 5,且第二方向導電單元組22也分別透過一相應的笫二信 號線連接到控制器5。 ® 第一信號線30a和第二信號線3〇b,可以由透明導電 材料如氧化銦錫ITO、氧化銦鋅或鋁氧化鋅等製成,也可 以由金屬材料製成,如銀、銅等。在實際生產過程中,第 一信號線30a和第二信號線30b通常與觸控電路圖形結構 的第一方向導線21b —起形成,也被絕緣層23完全覆蓋。 絕緣層23也可以有效地保護第一信號線3〇a和第二信號 線 30b。 ; # i述的觸控面板可以與顯示器相結合構成一觸控顯 示裝置。請參閱圖1G,觸控顯示裝置6G包括—觸控而板 6卜一顯示器62, 一設置於觸控面板61和顯示器(以之 間的钻結層63,以及一與觸控面板61和顯示器⑽均連 接的處理器64。枯結層63用絲合觸控面板61和冲示 器62,觸控面板61用來感應—觸摸動作並產生—鮮感 應信號並把相應的觸控感應信號傳送給處理㈣,广理 ,器64接受到觸控面板61傳送的觸控感應信號後^處 ,理,產生相應的顯不相示信號並傳送相應的顯示指;:信號 M4050Q9 給顯示器62 ’顯示器62接收到顯示指示信號後從而在顯 不器62上顯示相應的觸摸動作所對應的圖像資訊上述 顯示器可以是液晶顯示器。 本新型的電容式觸控電路圖形,整體厚度低、製造方 便,外觀結構目視不易見,且可以用於各種觸控面板和觸 控顯示裝置中。且本新型觸控面板中的絕緣層不僅保護第 —方向導線,還可以對設置在基板周邊的信號線群起到很 _ 好的保護作用。 以上所述僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,並非爪以限 定本新型之申請專利範圍;凡其它未脫離新型所揭示之精 砷下所完成之等效改變或修飾,均應包含在下述之彳7請專 利範圍内。 ' 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1疋電容式觸控面板感應原理示意圖; • 圖2是現有的電容式觸控圖形的結構示意圖; 圖3是圖2中電容式觸控圖形的反射示意圖; —圖4Α 4D疋本新型的電容式觸控圖形結構作 不意圖; 一 圖5是本新型的電容式觸控圖形結構的製作流 圖6是本新型的電容式觸控圖形的結構示意圖: 圖7是圖5中第-方向導線的結構示意圖; . 圖8是本新型的電容式觸控圖形結構的側面糾示意 M405009 圖9是採用本新型的電容式觸控圖形結構的 的結構示意圖; …扳 一圖10是採用本新型的電容式觸控圖形結構的觸 示裝置的結構示意圖。 工’’ 【主要元件符號說明】 1破璃 1 〇觸控圖形結構 11第一電極區塊 111第一導線 2基板 21第一方向導電單元組 21a第一方向導電單元 22第二方向導電單元組 22a第二方向導電單元 12第二電極區塊 121第二導線 13絕緣塊 2lb第一方向導線 22b第二方向導線 23絕緣層 30信號線群 30a第一信號線 100觸控面板 5控制器 50觸控圖形結構 60觸控顯示裝置 61觸控面板 62¾+口口 咏 顯不态63粘結層 71第一層 72第-a 第一層 73第三層[New Content] One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a capacitive touch-type structure that is not easily visible when used for touch display. According to the novel implementation of the present invention, a capacitor extraction control pattern includes: a substrate; an insulating layer covering the substrate, and the dummy (four) rail is provided; formed on the insulating layer (four) of several uniform sentences The first direction conductive unit group and the plurality of second direction conductive unit groups in the second direction, the second-side reading includes a plurality of first-direction conductive sheets S, and each of the 11th conductive early element groups includes a plurality Each of the g _ strips is electrically connected to two adjacent second directions; the directional conductive element (4) is adjacent to the 0_, the first direction wire, and each of the two square electric units is located on both sides of a second direction wire, and the first conduction is as described above. The second direction conductive units are insulated from each other; and 5 M 405 009 is a plurality of first direction wires between the substrate and the insulating layer, and each of the first direction wires is transmitted through the through holes on the insulating layer on the insulating layer opposite to the second direction wires One side electrically connects two adjacent first-direction conductive units, and is insulated from each other through the insulating layer. A touch panel according to the present invention includes a capacitive touch pattern structure for sensing a touch action and generating a corresponding touch signal as described above, and a signal line for transmitting the touch signal. And a controller for receiving and processing the touch signal; the signal line group includes a plurality of first signal lines and a plurality of second signal lines, each of the first direction conductive unit groups transmitting a corresponding first A signal line is connected to the controller, and each of the second direction conductive unit groups is connected to the controller through a corresponding second signal line. A touch display device according to the present invention includes: a touch panel for sensing a touch action and generating a corresponding touch sensing signal; and a method for receiving and processing the touch sensing signal and generating a processor corresponding to the signal to be displayed; and a display for receiving the signal to be displayed and displaying the corresponding pattern. The novel capacitive touch circuit pattern has a low overall thickness, is easy to manufacture, and is not easily visible in appearance, and can be used for various touch panels and touch control devices. Moreover, the insulating layer in the novel touch panel not only protects the first direction wire, but also provides a good protection for the signal line group disposed around the substrate. [Complex Mode] 6 M405009 The above-described and other technical features and advantages of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. 4A-4D, FIG. 5', the manufacturing method of the touch pattern includes the following steps: Step 501: First, a layer of conductive material is splashed on the surface of the substrate 2, and then exposed, exposed, etc. The light processing process forms at least one set of first direction wires 21b uniformly arranged in the first direction, each group including a plurality of first direction wires 21b arranged at equal intervals. The first direction wires 21b are arranged in a matrix when a plurality of groups are provided, see Fig. 4A. In the actual production process, the first direction wire 21b is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape with a length of 100/zm-300#m, a width of 5/zm_1〇〇ym, and a thickness of 50A-1500A. Step 502: On the pattern shown in Fig. 4A, an entire insulating layer 23' is placed over the entire substrate 2. The insulating layer 23 has a plurality of through holes 23a as shown in Fig. 4B. The through hole coffees respectively correspond to the positions of the ends of the first direction wire guide to form a pattern as shown by 4C. In a preferred embodiment, the transmittance of the insulating layer is greater than 85%, and the through hole 23a is in the shape of an inverted truncated cone. The length of the bottom surface is 20/^-50/^, and the width is 20/^-50/^. For example, the angle of the frustum is 15 degrees to 85 degrees, wherein the bottom surface of the frustum facing the first-direction conductive unit ′ is convenient for the first direction conductor to be connected to the first-direction conductive unit 2ia described below. Step 503: Splashing a layer of conductive material on the insulating layer 23, the thickness of which is 50A-1500A, the transmittance is 8〇%-99%, and forming at least one group along the yellow light process by etching exposure, development, etc. - The directionally uniform row 7 M405009 J of the first direction conductive cell group 21 and at least one set of the ί direction conductive cell group 22 uniformly arranged in the second direction, as shown in Fig. 4D. Each group of the first conductive group 21 includes at least two _ directional conductive sheets arranged at intervals in the first direction; 21a, and each of the two opposite first conductive single turns 21a is transmitted in the first step The formed first direction wires can be electrically connected to each other, and each set of the second direction conductive unit group 22 includes at least two second direction conductive units 22 and at least one _, the group first direction wires 22b spaced apart in the second direction. The second direction conductive unit 22a is disposed on both sides of the corresponding position of the first direction wire 21b, and each two adjacent second direction conductive sheets το 22a are electrically connected to each other through the second direction wire 22b; the first direction conductive unit 21a The second direction conductive units 22a are insulated from each other and insulated from each other through the insulating layer 23. In a preferred embodiment, the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other, and the first direction wire 21b and the second direction wire 22b are orthogonal to each other. After the above three steps, a touch map φ-shaped structure 50 as shown in FIG. 6 is finally formed. The touch pattern structure 50 includes: a substrate 2 on which a plurality of first direction wires 2b are uniformly arranged in a first direction; an insulating layer 23 covering the plurality of first direction wires 21b and insulated The surface of the layer 23 has a plurality of through holes 23a respectively corresponding to the upper ends of the first direction wires 21b; at least one set of the first direction conductive unit groups 21, each group including at least two spaced apart in the first direction a first direction conductive unit 21a, and each two adjacent first direction conductive units 21a are electrically connected to each other through a first direction wire 21b; at least one set of second direction conductive unit groups 22, each group including a second The directionally spaced 8 M 405009 at least two second direction conductive units 22a, and at least one set of second direction wires 22b. The second direction conductive unit 22a is disposed at two sides of the corresponding position of the first direction wire 21b, and each two adjacent second direction conductive units are electrically connected to each other through the second direction wire 22b; the first direction conductive unit 21a and the The second direction conductive units 22a are insulated from each other and the first direction wires 21b and the second direction wires 22b are orthogonal to each other and insulated from each other through the insulating layer 23. θ In the above process, first, the first direction wire 21b is formed on the substrate 2. In other embodiments, the first direction wire may be electrically connected to the first direction conductive unit 21a, integrated with the insulating layer 23, and then bonded to the substrate 2. In the above fabrication process, the substrate 2 can be made of a transparent insulating material such as glass. The touch pattern can also be fabricated on the substrate 2 through a printing process or the like according to actual needs. Each of the first-direction conductive unit group 21 and the second-direction conductive unit group 22 may be transparent conductive material, such as indium tin oxide ITO, indium oxide or zinc oxide, through exposure, development, and engraving. Made. The wire in the first direction can be made of a transparent conductive material such as indium tin oxide, oxidized or oxidized, or made of a metal material such as silver or copper. The insulating layer Μ may be made of a transparent insulating material such as epoxy resin, polyacrylonitrile or methyl methacrylate. If the first-directional wire 2ib is made of metal, it may be a single-layered structure called a single-layer metal structure; or a plurality of layers. As shown in Fig. 7, the first direction wire train includes the first layer 7b, the second layer 72, and the ninth M405009 genus, which are made of 'super one. 曰71 and the third layer 73 are stronger by the second gold. The layer 72 can be made of metal with better conductivity. The first direction wire 21b adopts the combination of the molybdenum (4) to ensure its conductivity and stability, and has good strength. In the actual production and manufacture of the anti-drag wire 21b, the first direction wire 21b may also be a four-layer or five-layer structure, in which a metal having good conductivity is used, and both sides of the wire are used. The first-direction conductive unit group 21 and the second-direction conductive unit group 22 of the above structure + may be arranged at equal intervals in a certain direction, or may be non-equal spacing The first direction conductive unit 仏 and the second direction conductive sheet το 22a may be evenly spaced or non-equally spaced. The first direction conductive unit group 21 and the second direction conductive unit group may be vertically arranged. Can also be non-vertical row Each of the first direction conductive unit 21a and the second direction conductive unit 22a has a polygonal shape, and may be a diamond, a hexagon, an octagon, a rectangle, a square, a triangle, or other polygonal shapes. The conductive units 21a and 22a may be transparently conductive. The material is made of, for example, indium tin oxide IT0, indium zinc oxide or aluminum zinc oxide, etc. Referring to FIG. 8, the capacitive touch pattern structure of the present invention adopts a full-covering insulating layer 23' only disposed at the corresponding portion of the insulating layer 23. There is a through hole 23a, the size of the through hole 23a is much smaller than the commonly used insulating block size, so that compared with the conventional capacitive touch graphic structure shown in FIG. 3, the thickness is relatively low, and the appearance structure is less visible. Referring to FIG. 9, the touch panel 100 includes the above-mentioned capacitive touch pattern structure for receiving the touch finger action M405009 and generating a corresponding touch signal, and is disposed at the periphery of the substrate 2 for transmitting the touch signal. a signal line group 3〇, and a controller 5 that receives and processes the touch signal generated by the touch motion structure due to the touch action. The signal line group 30 includes a plurality of first signal lines 3〇a and a plurality of lines The second signal line 30b, the first direction conductive unit group 21 of the capacitive touch pattern is respectively connected to the controller 5 through a corresponding first signal line, and the second direction conductive unit group 22 also transmits a corresponding second signal respectively. The wire is connected to the controller 5. The first signal line 30a and the second signal line 3〇b may be made of a transparent conductive material such as indium tin oxide ITO, indium zinc oxide or aluminum zinc oxide, or may be made of a metal material. For example, silver, copper, etc. In the actual production process, the first signal line 30a and the second signal line 30b are generally formed together with the first direction wire 21b of the touch circuit pattern structure, and are also completely covered by the insulating layer 23. The insulating layer 23 can also effectively protect the first signal line 3a and the second signal line 30b. The touch panel described in # i can be combined with the display to form a touch display device. Referring to FIG. 1G, the touch display device 6G includes a touch panel 6 and a display 62, a touch panel 61 and a display (between the drill layer 63, and a touch panel 61 and a display). (10) The processor 64 is connected. The dry layer 63 is used for the touch panel 61 and the flasher 62. The touch panel 61 is used for sensing-touching and generating a fresh sensing signal and transmitting the corresponding touch sensing signal. For the processing (4), the wide 64, the device 64 receives the touch sensing signal transmitted by the touch panel 61, and generates a corresponding display signal and transmits the corresponding display finger; the signal M4050Q9 is given to the display 62' display 62. After receiving the display indication signal, the image information corresponding to the corresponding touch action is displayed on the display 62. The display may be a liquid crystal display. The capacitive touch circuit pattern of the present invention has low overall thickness, convenient manufacture, and appearance. The structure is not easy to see, and can be used in various touch panels and touch display devices. The insulating layer in the novel touch panel not only protects the first-directional wires, but also can be disposed on the periphery of the substrate. The signal line group plays a very good role in protection. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not a claw to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention; Equivalent changes or modifications shall be included in the scope of the following 请7 patent. ' [Simple diagram of the diagram] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the sensing principle of the capacitive touch panel; • Figure 2 is the current capacitive touch pattern FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the reflection of the capacitive touch pattern in FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the novel capacitive touch pattern structure; FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the capacitive touch pattern structure of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the first-direction wire in FIG. 5; FIG. 8 is a side view of the capacitive touch-control structure of the present invention. 9 is a schematic structural view of the capacitive touch pattern structure of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a touch device using the novel capacitive touch pattern structure. Main component symbol description] 1 broken glass 1 〇 touch pattern structure 11 first electrode block 111 first wire 2 substrate 21 first direction conductive unit group 21a first direction conductive unit 22 second direction conductive unit group 22a second direction Conductive unit 12 second electrode block 121 second wire 13 insulating block 2lb first direction wire 22b second direction wire 23 insulating layer 30 signal line group 30a first signal line 100 touch panel 5 controller 50 touch graphic structure 60 Touch display device 61 touch panel 623⁄4+ mouth smearing 63 bonding layer 71 first layer 72-a first layer 73 third layer

Ma通孔 3〇b第二信號線 64處理器 13Ma through hole 3〇b second signal line 64 processor 13

Claims (1)

M405009 六、申請專利範圍: 1、一種電容式觸控圖形結構,包括: 一基板; 個通孔絕緣層’覆蓋於該基板上,且該絕緣層上設有複數 絕緣層上的複數個均特佈在第—方向上 ^導電單元組以及複數個均㈣佈在第二方向 的第一方向導電單元組,每一 複數個第-方向導雷里…一=白導電早兀組包括 複數個第二方白導雷ββ兀’母 方向導電單元組包括 導電單元的第和複數條連接兩相鄰第二方向 元位於-第兩個相鄰的第—方向導電單 二方向導Ϊ; !; ,第一方向導電單元與所述第 泽電早兀彼此絕緣;以及 第一 ㈣層之_複_第—方向導線,每一 ° 、’透過絕緣層上的通孔在絕緣層上盥第_方 向導線相對的一側電連接兩個相鄰的第一方向導。二 構,其中該第項所述之電容式觸控圓形結 明導電材料製成/早&㈣第—方向導電單元由透 3如申清專利範圍第 構,其中該透明導電耔杻心 電各式觸控圆形結 辞。 4係乳化銦錫、乳化銦鋅或鋁氧化 M405009 4、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電容式觸控圖形結 構,其中該第一方向導線由透明導電材料或金屬材料製 成。 5如申凊專利範圍第1項或第4項所述之電容式觸 控圖形結構,其甲該第二方向導線由透明導電材料製成。 6、如申料利_第丨躺述之電 構,其中該第-方向導線係複數層或單層結構。 爐,請專利範圍第1項所述之電容式觸控圖形結 ,/、中該絕緣層由透明絕緣材料製成。 申請專利範圍第7項所述之電容 構,其中該透明絕緣材料係 u卜、··。 稀酸曱g旨。 ’、衣乳樹月曰酿亞胺或甲基丙 如申㈣專利範圍第1項所述的 構,其中該第-方向導雷〜 “式觸控圖形結 形。 電早兀和第二方向導電單元呈多邊 =如申請專利範圍第 構,其中該第一方向暮兩。α _ 合八觸技y肜結 菱形、六ϋ形、八邊:早:和第二方向導電單元形狀為 邊形、矩形、正方形或三角形。 15 M405009 構,H如申請專利範圍第1項所述的電容式觸控圖形結 、該第一方向導線為長方體。 12'如申請專利範圍第11項所述的電容式觸控圖形 ,、中該長方體的長度為100/zm-300#m。 13、如申請專利範圍第u項或第”項所述之電容式 觸控圖形結構,其中該長方體的寬度為5/zm-l〇0/im。 14·如申請專利範圍第u項或第12項所述之電容式 觸控圖形結構,其令該長方體的厚度為50A-1500A。 15·如申請專利範圍第11項所述之電容式觸控圖形 結構,其中該長方體的長度為1〇〇//m_3〇〇Mm,寬度為 5/zm-100“m ’ 厚度為 50A-1500A。 16·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電容式觸控圖形結 構,其中該通孔為錐台狀,該錐台底面朝向第—方向導電 單元。 17.如申請專利範圍第μ項所述之電容式觸控圖形 結構’其中該通孔底面的長度為20 //111-50 //01。 18·如專利範圍16或17所述之電容式觸控圓形結構 16 M405009 其中该通孔底面的寬度為20 ym-50# m。M405009 VI. Patent application scope: 1. A capacitive touch pattern structure, comprising: a substrate; a through-hole insulating layer 'covering the substrate, and the insulating layer is provided with a plurality of uniforms on the plurality of insulating layers The conductive unit group and the plurality of (four) first-direction conductive unit groups in the second direction are arranged in the first direction, and each of the plurality of first-direction conductive guides includes a plurality of The two-way white-guided thunder ββ兀' female-direction conductive unit group includes a plurality of adjacent two-directional elements of the conductive unit and two adjacent second-direction elements located in the second adjacent first-direction conductive single-direction guide; The first direction conductive unit is insulated from the semaphore electric enthalpy; and the first (four) layer _ complex _ first directional wire, each θ, 'through the through hole on the insulating layer on the insulating layer 盥 _ direction The opposite side of the wire electrically connects two adjacent first directions. The second structure, wherein the capacitive touch circular shaped conductive material of the first item is made/early & (4) the first-direction conductive unit is transparent, such as the patent scope, wherein the transparent conductive core Various types of touch round words. 4 emulsified indium tin, emulsified indium zinc or aluminum oxide M405009 4. The capacitive touch pattern structure according to claim 1, wherein the first direction wire is made of a transparent conductive material or a metal material. 5. The capacitive touch control pattern structure of claim 1 or 4, wherein the second direction wire is made of a transparent conductive material. 6. The structure of claim 1, wherein the first-direction conductor is a plurality of layers or a single layer structure. The furnace, please refer to the capacitive touch pattern junction described in the first item of the patent scope, wherein the insulating layer is made of a transparent insulating material. The capacitor structure described in claim 7 wherein the transparent insulating material is u, . Dilute acid 曱g purpose. ', the yam of the yam tree brewed imine or methyl propyl as claimed in the patent scope of the first item, the first direction of the mine guide ~ "style touch pattern knot. Electric early and second direction The conductive unit is polygonal = as in the scope of the patent application, wherein the first direction is two. α _ 八 八 技 肜 菱 菱 菱 菱 、, ϋ 、, 八 八: early: and the second direction of the conductive unit shape is a triangle , a rectangular shape, a square or a triangle. 15 M405009 structure, H, as in the capacitive touch pattern junction according to claim 1, the first direction wire is a rectangular parallelepiped. 12' capacitor as described in claim 11 The touch control pattern, wherein the length of the rectangular parallelepiped is 100/zm-300#m. 13. The capacitive touch graphic structure according to the item or the item of claim 5, wherein the width of the rectangular parallelepiped is 5 /zm-l〇0/im. 14. The capacitive touch pattern structure of claim 5 or 12, wherein the rectangular parallelepiped has a thickness of 50A-1500A. 15. The capacitive touch pattern structure according to claim 11, wherein the rectangular parallelepiped has a length of 1 〇〇//m_3 〇〇 Mm and a width of 5/zm-100 "m" and a thickness of 50A-1500A. The capacitive touch pattern structure according to claim 1, wherein the through hole is in the shape of a truncated cone, and the bottom surface of the frustum is oriented toward the first direction conductive unit. The capacitive touch pattern structure is described in which the length of the bottom surface of the through hole is 20 //111-50 //01. 18. The capacitive touch circular structure 16 M405009 according to the patent range 16 or 17, wherein the pass The width of the bottom of the hole is 20 ym-50# m. 20.如申請專利範圍第i項所述之電容式觸控圖形結 構’其中該第-方向導電單元、第二方向導電單元和第二 方向導線的厚度相同且均為50A-1500A。 21·—種觸控面板,包括: 、一如申請專利範圍第1項所述的用來感測觸摸動作 並產生相應觸控信號的電容式觸控圖形結構; 一用來傳遞上述觸控信號的信號線群;以及 一用來接收並處理該觸控信號的控制器; 該信號線群包括複數條第一信號線和複數條第二信 • 號線’每一第一方向導電單元組透過一相應的第一信號線 連接至該控制器,且每一第二方向導電單元組透過一相應 的第二信號線連接至該控制器。 22.—種觸控顯示裝置,包括·· 一如申請專利範圍第21項所述之用來感測觸控動作 並產生相應觸控感應信號的觸控面板; 一用來接收處理上述觸控感應信號並產生相應待顯 示信號的處理器;以及 17 M405009 用來接收該待顯示信號並顯示相應圖案的顯示器。 23·如申凊專利範圍第22項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其 t該觸控顯示裝置進—步包括—設置在該觸控面板’、 顯示器之間的粘結層。 24·如申請專利範圍第22項所述的觸控顯示農置, 中該顯示器為液晶顯示器。 其20. The capacitive touch pattern structure of claim i wherein the first direction conductive unit, the second direction conductive unit and the second direction conductor have the same thickness and are both 50A-1500A. The touch panel includes: a capacitive touch pattern structure for sensing a touch action and generating a corresponding touch signal as described in claim 1 of the patent application; a signal line group; and a controller for receiving and processing the touch signal; the signal line group includes a plurality of first signal lines and a plurality of second signal lines' each of the first direction conductive unit groups A corresponding first signal line is coupled to the controller, and each of the second direction conductive unit groups is coupled to the controller via a respective second signal line. 22. A touch display device, comprising: a touch panel for sensing a touch action and generating a corresponding touch sensing signal as described in claim 21; a processor that senses the signal and generates a corresponding signal to be displayed; and 17 M405009 a display for receiving the signal to be displayed and displaying the corresponding pattern. The touch display device of claim 22, wherein the touch display device further comprises an adhesive layer disposed between the touch panel and the display. 24. The touch display farm according to claim 22, wherein the display is a liquid crystal display. its
TW99222412U 2010-11-18 2010-11-18 Capacity touch sensing pattern, touch panel and touch displaying device TWM405009U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103365504A (en) * 2012-04-09 2013-10-23 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Capacitive touch device and method for manufacturing same
TWI467446B (en) * 2012-09-28 2015-01-01 Au Optronics Corp Optical touch pad and brightness control method thereof
TWI469026B (en) * 2011-10-13 2015-01-11 Tpk Touch Solutions Xiamen Inc Touch devices and fabrication methods thereof
TWI485603B (en) * 2011-09-21 2015-05-21 Tpk Touch Solutions Xiamen Inc Structure of touch panel and its manufacturing method
TWI501295B (en) * 2012-05-11 2015-09-21 Innocom Tech Shenzhen Co Ltd Touch panel and display device using the same

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI485603B (en) * 2011-09-21 2015-05-21 Tpk Touch Solutions Xiamen Inc Structure of touch panel and its manufacturing method
TWI469026B (en) * 2011-10-13 2015-01-11 Tpk Touch Solutions Xiamen Inc Touch devices and fabrication methods thereof
CN103365504A (en) * 2012-04-09 2013-10-23 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Capacitive touch device and method for manufacturing same
TWI501295B (en) * 2012-05-11 2015-09-21 Innocom Tech Shenzhen Co Ltd Touch panel and display device using the same
TWI467446B (en) * 2012-09-28 2015-01-01 Au Optronics Corp Optical touch pad and brightness control method thereof

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