100年04月08日按正替換頁 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作關於一種扣具母扣，主要指一種具較佳解扣 便利性及經濟效益之母扣。 【先前技術】 [0002] 習知扣具常被使用在安全帽、背包或其他物件上， 並該扣具主要具公扣、母扣，並該公扣、母扣分別連接 帶體，如第八圖所示為習知一結構，主要具公扣Γ、母 扣2’，並該公扣Γ具扣孔11’、帶體接合部12’ ；又母扣 2’具扣座21’、推鈕22’、彈簧23’、上蓋、下蓋（圖中未 標示），並該扣座21’設於下蓋（圖中未標示）上方，並具 可供與前述扣孔11’扣合之扣體21 Γ，並一端具帶體接合 部212’，又推鈕22’設於扣座21’上並可對應扣座21’位 移，並對應扣體21 Γ上方位置設置擋部221’，又該彈簧 23’二端分別與扣座21’、推鈕22’接合，使得令公扣Γ ***母扣2’時可帶動推鈕22’位移使扣孔11’與扣體21 Γ 可扣合，並扣合後推鈕22’可藉由彈簧23’之彈性力位移 使擋部221’位於公扣1’上方位置以防止公扣1’脫離母扣 2’，以具扣合功能。 [0003] 然而前述結構解扣時使用者必須先由一個手部令推 鈕22’位移使擋部221’脫離公扣1’上方位置，再由另一 手部握持公扣Γ令公扣1’與母扣2’脫離，具操作不便缺 失，且使用者更難以單手操作解扣動作。 [0004] 為改進前述情形，如第九圖所示係另一習知二扣具 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共17頁 [0005] [0006] [0007] 100年04月08日梭正替换頁 結構，並該結構具公扣3’、母扣4’，並其結構與前述結 構之主要差異在扣座41’二側設置解扣彈簧42’、43’， 並公扣3’與母扣4’扣合時公扣3’二側可分別抵壓解扣彈 簧42’、43’，使得欲解扣時可推移推鈕44’令擋部441’ 與公扣3’脫離可藉由解扣彈簧42’、43’之彈力令公扣3’ 自動彈出脫離母扣4’，可具解扣便利性。 然而前述結構必須額外增加二彈簧42’、43'組件， 具組件成本增加缺失，且亦將增加組裝成本，不符合經 濟效益。 ^ 【新型内容】 本創作之目的在提供一種可易於解扣並具較佳經濟 效益之母扣。 本創作母扣可與公扣扣合，並該公扣具扣孔、帶體 接合部，又母扣包括一扣座、一下蓋、一推紐、一上蓋 ，並該扣座由金屬或其他較佳強度材質製造，並具底壁 、二側壁，並該底壁一側設置帶體接合部，另一側上凸 設置可與公扣扣孔扣合之扣體，又於扣體一側對應公扣 ***方向設置透孔，又於底壁設置定位孔、接合體，又 該二側壁上方設置擋緣，並使二側壁内側形成導槽；又 下蓋由塑膠或其他略具撓性材質製造，並套合於扣座下 方位置，又於底面對應扣座透孔位置凸設可撓性作動之 頂持體，並該頂持體上方具斜向頂持面；又於底面對應 前述定位孔位置設置上凸定位體，使得下蓋組設於扣座 下方時可藉由定位體與定位孔嵌合定位；又推鈕上方具 撥片，並前端下方具導斜邊，又具可抵靠公扣之抵壓部On April 8th, 100th, according to the replacement page 5, the new description: [New technical field] [0001] This creation is about a buckle, which mainly refers to a buckle with better unwinding convenience and economic benefits. . [Prior Art] [0002] Conventional buckles are often used on helmets, backpacks, or other items, and the buckles are mainly provided with male buckles and female buckles, and the male buckles and female buckles are respectively connected to the belt body, such as The eighth figure shows a conventional structure, which mainly has a male buckle and a female buckle 2', and the male buckle has a buckle hole 11' and a belt joint portion 12'; and the female buckle 2' has a buckle seat 21' Push button 22', spring 23', upper cover, lower cover (not shown), and the buckle seat 21' is disposed above the lower cover (not shown) and has a buckle for the buckle hole 11' The button body 21 Γ has a body engaging portion 212 ′, and the push button 22 ′ is disposed on the buckle seat 21 ′ and can be displaced corresponding to the buckle seat 21 ′, and the blocking portion 221 is disposed corresponding to the upper position of the button body 21 . ', the two ends of the spring 23' are respectively engaged with the buckle seat 21' and the push button 22', so that when the male buckle *** is inserted into the female buckle 2', the push button 22' can be displaced to make the buckle hole 11' and the buckle body 21 Γ The button 12' can be fastened and fastened by the elastic force of the spring 23' so that the blocking portion 221' is located above the male buckle 1' to prevent the male buckle 1' from coming off the female buckle 2'. Features. [0003] However, when the foregoing structure is unlocked, the user must first displace the push button 22' by one hand so that the stop portion 221' is disengaged from the upper position of the male buckle 1', and then the other hand holds the male buckle and the male buckle 1 'With the female buckle 2', it is inconvenient to operate, and it is more difficult for the user to operate the unbuttoning action with one hand. [0004] In order to improve the foregoing situation, as shown in the ninth figure, another conventional two-buckle form number A0101, page 3/17 pages [0005] [0006] [0007] 100 years, April 08, the shuttle is being replaced Page structure, and the structure has a male buckle 3', a female snap 4', and the main difference between the structure and the foregoing structure is provided on the two sides of the buckle seat 41', the trip springs 42', 43', and the male buckle 3' and the female When the buckle 4' is fastened, the two sides of the male buckle 3' can respectively press against the unfastening springs 42', 43', so that the push button 44' can be released when the buckle is released, so that the blocking portion 441' can be separated from the male buckle 3'. The elastic force of the trip springs 42', 43' causes the male buckle 3' to automatically pop out of the female buckle 4', which can be unlocked conveniently. However, the foregoing structure must additionally add two springs 42', 43' components, which have a lack of component cost increase, and will also increase the assembly cost, which is not economical. ^ [New Content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a buckle that is easy to unlock and has better economic benefits. The creation buckle can be engaged with the male buckle, and the male buckle has a buckle hole and a belt joint portion, and the female buckle includes a buckle seat, a lower cover, a push button, an upper cover, and the buckle seat is made of metal or other It is made of a preferred strength material and has a bottom wall and two side walls, and a belt body joint portion is disposed on one side of the bottom wall, and a buckle body that can be engaged with the male buttonhole hole on the other side and a side of the buckle body The through hole is arranged corresponding to the insertion direction of the male buckle, and the positioning hole and the joint body are disposed on the bottom wall, and the retaining edge is disposed above the two side walls, and the guide groove is formed on the inner side of the two side walls; and the lower cover is made of plastic or other slightly flexible material. Manufactured and sleeved under the buckle seat, and a flexible actuating top body is protruded from the bottom surface corresponding to the through hole of the buckle seat, and the top holding body has an oblique top holding surface; and the bottom surface corresponds to the foregoing positioning The position of the hole is arranged to be a convex positioning body, so that the lower cover is disposed under the buckle seat and can be positioned by the positioning body and the positioning hole; and the push button is provided with a pick-up piece, and the front end is provided with a beveled edge, and is capable of abutting Relying on the buckle
表單編號A0101 第4買/共17頁 100年04月08日修正替換頁j 及可擋靠公扣上方之擋部’又於推鈕設置接合槽接合彈 簧’並該彈簧二端分別與接合槽及扣座之接合體接合’ 並使推鈕二側可嵌置於扣座之導槽内，並藉由彈簧之彈 性力位移動作；又上蓋係蓋合扣座上方，並對應推鈕之 撥片作動位置設置透孔；藉此本創作令公扣***母扣扣 合時公扣端部可壓迫下蓋之頂持體撓性偏移動作，並使 頂持面抵靠公扣；又欲解扣時可令推鈕位移，並此時公 扣可藉由頂持體之燒性回復力令頂持面可推移公扣自動 彈出動作，並使本創作可具較佳解扣便利性，又因本創 作不須額外增加解扣彈簧，可具較佳經濟效益。 【實施方式】 [0008] 請參閱第一至四圖’本創作母扣2可與公扣1扣合， 並該公扣1具扣孔11、帶體接合部12 ’又母扣2包括一扣 座21、一下蓋22、一推鈕23、一上蓋24，並該扣座21由 金屬或其他較佳強度材質製造，並具底壁211、二側壁 212，並該底壁211—側設置帶體接合部213，另一側上 凸設置可與公扣1扣孔11扣合之扣體214，又於扣體214 一側對應公扣1***方向設置透孔215，又於底壁211設置 定位孔216、接合體217，又該二侧壁21 2上方設置擋緣 218，並使二側壁212内側形成導槽219。 [0009] 下蓋22由略具撓性塑膠材質製造，並套合於扣座21 下方位置，又於底面對應扣座21透孔215位置凸設可挽性 作動之頂持體221，並該頂持體221上方具斜向頂持面 222 ;又於底面對應前述定位孔216位置設置上凸定位韹 223，使得下蓋22組設於扣座21下方時可藉由定位體223 表箪編號A010丨 第5頁/共π頁 Μ4Θ4628 [0010] [0011] [0012] [0013] 100年04月日梭正替換頁 與定位孔216嵌合定位。 推鈕23上方具撥片231，並前端下方具導斜邊230， 又具可抵靠公扣1之抵壓部232及可擋靠公扣1上方之擋部 233，又於推鈕23設置接合槽234接合彈簧235，並該彈 簧235二端分別與接合槽234及扣座21之接合體217接合 ，並使推鈕23二側可嵌置於扣座21之導槽219内，並藉由 彈簧235之彈性力位移動作》 上蓋24係蓋合扣座21上方，並對應推鈕23之撥片 231作動位置設置透孔241。 t 請參閱第四~六圖本創作令公扣1***母扣2之扣座 21導槽21 9時可抵靠推鈕23之導斜邊230令推鈕23位移， 並令扣孔11與扣座21之扣體214扣合，並.扣合後推紐23 可藉由彈簧235之彈性力位移使擋部233可位於公扣1之扣 孔11上方位置，並公扣1端部由抵壓部232抵靠以防止公 扣1脫落’又同時公扣1端部可壓返下蓋22之頂持體221撓 性偏移動作，並使頂持面222抵靠公扣1。 _ 請參閱第七圖，本創作欲解扣時可令推鈕23位移使 - 擋部233可脫離公扣1上方位置，並此時公扣1可藉由頂持 體221之撓性回復力令頂持面222可推移公扣i自動彈出動 作’並使本創作可具較佳解扣便利性，又因本創作不須 額外增加解扣彈簧，可具較佳經濟效益。 是以由以上所述’本創作可具較佳解扣便利性及經 濟效益，且可便於使用者單手操作即可㈣解扣，而前 述實施例為本創作例示，並非本—限制，凡依據本創 表單煸號A0101 第δ頁/共17頁 [0014] 100年04月08日按正替換頁 作精神所為之等效改變亦應屬於本創作範疇内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0015] 第一圖係本創作之母扣立體分解圖。 [0016] 第二圖係本創作之母扣組合上視示意圖（未顯示上蓋）。 [0017] 第三圖係本創作之母扣組合剖視示意圖。 [0018] 第四圖係本創作之公扣穿插母扣動作示意圖。 [0019] 第五圖係本創作之公扣穿插母扣扣合示意圖。 [0020] 第六圖係本創作之公扣穿插母扣扣合上視示意圖（未顯示 上蓋）。 [0021] 第七圖係本創作解扣動作示意圖。 [0022] 第八圖係習知一公扣與母扣扣合示意圖。 [0023] 第九圖係習知二公扣與母扣扣合示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0024] 1公扣 11扣孔 12帶體接合部 [0025] 2母扣 21扣座 211底壁 [0026] 212側壁 213帶體接合部 214扣體 [0027] 21 5透孔 216定位孔 217接合體 [0028] 218擋緣 219導槽 22下蓋 [0029] 221頂持體 222頂持面 223定位體 [0030] 23推鈕 230導斜邊 231撥片 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共17頁 Μ4Θ4628 100年〇4月08日修正替換頁Form No. A0101 No. 4 Buy/Total 17 Pages 100/04/04 Correction Replacement Page j and the stopper that can be blocked above the male buckle 'and the push button is provided with the engagement groove engagement spring' and the two ends of the spring are respectively engaged with the engagement groove And the engaging body of the buckle seat is engaged with the two sides of the push button and can be embedded in the guide groove of the buckle seat, and is displaced by the elastic force of the spring; and the upper cover is attached to the top of the buckle seat, and corresponding to the push button The through hole is arranged at the position of the piece; thereby, the creation of the male buckle is inserted into the female buckle, and the end of the male buckle can press the flexible holding action of the top holding body of the lower cover, and the top holding surface abuts the male buckle; When the buckle is released, the push button can be displaced, and at this time, the male snap can automatically eject the push button by the burnt-recovery force of the top holding body, and the creation can have better trip convenience. Because this creation does not require additional trip springs, it can be more economical. [Embodiment] [0008] Please refer to the first to fourth figures 'The original female buckle 2 can be engaged with the male buckle 1, and the male buckle 1 has a buckle hole 11, the belt joint portion 12' and the female buckle 2 includes a The buckle seat 21, the lower cover 22, the push button 23, and the upper cover 24 are made of metal or other preferred strength material, and have a bottom wall 211 and two side walls 212, and the bottom wall 211 is disposed on the side. The body engaging portion 213 is provided with a button body 214 that can be engaged with the button hole 11 of the male button 1 on the other side, and a through hole 215 is disposed on the side of the button body 214 corresponding to the insertion direction of the pin 1 and the bottom wall 211. A positioning hole 216 and a joint body 217 are disposed, and a retaining edge 218 is disposed above the two side walls 21 2 , and a guide groove 219 is formed inside the two side walls 212 . [0009] The lower cover 22 is made of a slightly flexible plastic material, and is sleeved under the buckle seat 21, and a top-loading body 221 is protruded from the bottom surface corresponding to the through hole 215 of the buckle seat 21, and The top holding body 221 has an inclined top holding surface 222; and the upper surface corresponding to the positioning hole 216 is disposed at a position corresponding to the positioning hole 223, so that the lower cover 22 can be numbered by the positioning body 223 when the lower cover 22 is assembled under the buckle seat 21. A010丨Page 5/Total πPageΜ4Θ4628 [0011] [0013] [0013] In October 2014, the Japanese shuttle replacement page is fitted and positioned with the positioning hole 216. The push button 23 has a paddle 231 above the front end, and has a guiding bevel 230 at the lower end thereof, and a pressing portion 232 which can abut against the male buckle 1 and a blocking portion 233 which can block the upper portion of the male buckle 1 and is also disposed on the push button 23 The engaging groove 234 engages the spring 235, and the two ends of the spring 235 are respectively engaged with the engaging groove 234 and the engaging body 217 of the buckle seat 21, and the two sides of the push button 23 can be embedded in the guiding groove 219 of the buckle seat 21, and The upper cover 24 is attached to the upper portion of the buckle seat 21 by the elastic force of the spring 235, and the through hole 241 is provided corresponding to the action position of the paddle 231 of the push button 23. t Please refer to the fourth to sixth figures. When the male buckle 1 is inserted into the buckle seat 21 of the female buckle 2, the guide button 23 can be displaced against the guide bevel 230 of the push button 23, and the buckle hole 11 is The button body 214 of the buckle seat 21 is fastened, and the button spring 23 can be engaged by the elastic force of the spring 235 so that the blocking portion 233 can be located above the buttonhole 11 of the pin 1 and the end of the pin 1 is The pressing portion 232 abuts to prevent the male buckle 1 from falling off, and at the same time, the male buckle 1 end can be pressed back to the top holding body 221 of the lower cover 22 to be flexibly offset, and the top holding surface 222 is abutted against the male buckle 1. _ Please refer to the seventh figure. When the creation is to be unlocked, the push button 23 can be displaced so that the stop portion 233 can be disengaged from the upper position of the male buckle 1, and at this time, the male buckle 1 can be restored by the flexibility of the top holding body 221. The top holding surface 222 can be moved to automatically release the button i and make the creation more convenient and convenient, and the present invention does not need to additionally add a trip spring, which can have better economic benefits. Therefore, the above-mentioned creation can have better deciphering convenience and economic benefits, and can be easily operated by the user with one hand (4), and the foregoing embodiment is an example of the creation, not the present limitation. According to the creation of the form nickname A0101 page δ page / a total of 17 pages [0014] April 10, 100, according to the spirit of the replacement page for the equivalent change should also belong to the scope of this creation. [Simple Description of the Drawings] [0015] The first figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the female snap of the present creation. [0016] The second figure is a schematic view of the female buckle combination of the present creation (the upper cover is not shown). [0017] The third figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the female buckle combination of the present creation. [0018] The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the action of the male buckle interspersed with the female buckle. [0019] The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the male buckle interspersed female buckle of the present invention. [0020] The sixth figure is a schematic view of the male snap-on female buckle of the present invention (the upper cover is not shown). [0021] The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the unlocking action of the present creation. [0022] The eighth figure is a schematic view of a common buckle and a female snap fastener. [0023] The ninth figure is a schematic diagram of a conventional two-button and female buckle. [Main component symbol description] [0024] 1 male buckle 11 button hole 12 belt body joint [0025] 2 female button 21 buckle seat 211 bottom wall [0026] 212 side wall 213 belt joint portion 214 buckle body [0027] 21 5 Through hole 216 positioning hole 217 joint body [0028] 218 retaining edge 219 guide groove 22 lower cover [0029] 221 top holding body 222 top holding surface 223 positioning body [0030] 23 push button 230 lead oblique side 231 paddle form number A0101 Page 7 of 17 Μ 4Θ 4628 100 years 〇 April 08 revised replacement page
[0031] 232抵壓部 233擋部 234接合槽 [0032] 235彈簧 24上蓋 241透孔 [0033] 1’公扣 1 Γ扣孔 12 ’帶體接合部 [0034] 2’母扣 21 ’扣座 211 ’扣體 [0035] 212’帶體接合部 221 ’擋部 23’彈簧 [0036] 3’公扣 4’母扣 41 ’扣座 [0037] 44’推鈕44Γ擋部42’解扣彈簧 [0038] 43’解扣彈簧 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共17頁[0031] 232 pressing portion 233 blocking portion 234 engaging groove [0032] 235 spring 24 upper cover 241 through hole [0033] 1' male buckle 1 Γ button hole 12 'belt joint portion [0034] 2 'mother button 21 ' buckle Seat 211 'Buckle body [0035] 212' belt body joint 221 'Block part 23' spring [0036] 3' male button 4' female button 41 ' buckle seat [0037] 44' push button 44 Γ stop 42' unbutton Spring [0038] 43' Unlocking Spring Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 17