M399596 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種園藝剪結構，尤指一種「園藝枝剪防鬆 定位結構」，藉由改變園藝剪之剪切件結構，俾使得園藝剪具經反 覆樞轉後，其軸栓件產生滑移、鬆動無虞。 【先前技術】 按，習知之園藝剪結構’多如第5圖及第6圖所示，其結構 亦由一園藝到具（2〇)及一轴栓（3〇)所組成，—園藝剪具（2〇) 係由兩矣切件（21)相疊合而組成，並分別向兩端延伸有相對之 勇切刃（211)及柄部（212)，且於中段一適切位置貫穿有一軸栓 (3〇)並以螺帽（3丨）鎖固而樞組定位；藉此以園藝剪具（2〇) 之轴检（3〇)為轴心’並以柄部（212)之開合而樞轉帶動剪切刃 (211)進行剪切動作。M399596 V. New description: [New technology field] This creation department is about a gardening shear structure, especially a kind of "horticultural branch shearing positioning structure". By changing the shearing structure of gardening shears, the gardening is made. After the shearing device is repeatedly pivoted, the shaft bolts are slipped and loose. [Prior Art] According to the conventional gardening shear structure, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, the structure is also composed of a gardening tool (2〇) and a shaft bolt (3〇). The utility model is composed of two jaws (21) which are superposed on each other, and respectively have opposite brazier cutting edges (211) and a shank portion (212) extending to both ends, and a middle portion is disposed at a suitable position. The shaft bolt (3〇) is locked with a nut (3丨) and is pivotally positioned; thereby taking the shaft inspection (3〇) of the gardening shears (2〇) as the axis 'and the handle (212) Opening and closing and pivoting the cutting edge (211) to perform the shearing action.
有剪切不確實及鬆脫之虞 、貼合，而 之螺帽（31)，而使得轴检（3〇)及螺帽⑶） 將使得兩剪切刀（211)之間不再緊 是以，本創作人有· 轴栓（30)常因反覆拖轉， 於上述習知之園 …知之園蟄剪於剪切物件時，里 而使得赌⑼）及螺巾胃（3 脫之缺失，乃思及創作的意念， 夕 方探討並試作樣品試驗，及夕Μ Μ年的經驗加以設計，經多 【新型内容】 夕'^正改良’乃推出本創作。 欲解決之技術問題點： 習知之園藝剪具，於推一义 為細、、仃肋動作時’係以柄部彻軸检作 為軸心獨反轉，而㈣ *王作 剪切件易各別牵動轴栓及鎖設=合赠 產生滑移、_ ’將使得㈣㈣之財再緊吨八，2 科實及鬆脫之虞，此乃欲解決之技術問題點。 刀 角午決問題之技術特點： 狀相園藝枝剪防鬆-結構，其園藝剪具係由形 她之I細件及第二剪切件相4合，再財段適切位置以 -軸栓件樞蚊位，並搭配—防鬆齒盤及—卡扣栓而成，第一、 第Θ切仙並設置有料，其中，第—剪切件係向前延伸形成 有刀刀刃巾糾„又有侧狀之插結孔’並於平行騎孔處開設 有^孔’再於後段橫向開設有滑槽，並於鄰近滑槽處設有—鎖孔， 藉以供鎖結件鎖設;t —貼設於滑觀緣讀丨，秘 延伸，，及接設有握柄，又該握抦於頂部内侧突出形成有定位柱， 第二1*切件躺兩端延伸形成有與第—剪切件相對之剪切刀及延 伸柄’且該延伸柄接設雜柄，祕柄係㈣側突出形成有與定 位柱相稱之定錄’並於巾段設有gj狀之㈣孔，再於周緣鄰近 中段處向外突出形成-勾扣端，且該勾扣端之雜係與第—剪切 之'月槽相職’而呈―勾弧狀，轴栓件係由-螺鎖件配合—替 Μ牙伸方、第 '第二剪切件之樞結孔處，並於另一側配合螺帽螺 、、。&螺帽於—側端面處環設有複數卡結齒’防鬆齒盤之齒形 h與軸检件中螺帽之卡結齒相對應，而得以契合，並搭配—鎖結 (及塾圈牙設定位於第一剪切件之螺孔，卡扣拴係為—检體， =於一端形成有卡扣端，並於一端設有螺紋段，藉以供螺帽螺合， 错此俾以得到—麵藝枝剪防鬆定位結構。 對照先前技術之功效： 本創作k供種園蟄枝剪防鬆定位結構，園藝剪具於剪切過 程中，將使得軸栓件之_件及螺帽分射到第—及第二剪切件 之牽動而連動’但由於嫌件中之卡結舰位於防鬆齒盤之 齒隙内，俾使得螺鎖件及螺帽之直接鬆動、脫落無虞。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進 -步之瞭解與認識’以下輯配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如后： 首先，先請參_丨圖及第2 _示觀之，—_藝枝°剪防 鬆定位結構，其園藝剪具⑴）係由形狀相稱之第—剪切件⑴） 及第二剪切件（12)相疊合’再於中段適切位置以-赌件（13) 樞組定位，並搭配1鬆齒盤（⑷及-卡扣栓（15)而成’第 一、弟一剪切件（11)(12)間並設置有彈簧（16)，其中，第— 剪切件（11)係向前延伸戦有剪㈣（叫，中段則設有非圓 狀之樞結孔（112)，並於平行樞結孔（112)處開設有螺孔⑴… M399596 再於後段橫向開設有滑槽（114)，並於鄰近滑槽（Π4)處設有一 鎖孔，藉以供鎖結件鎖設有一貼設於滑槽（114)端緣之墊片 (115) ’又該墊片（115)係略呈弓狀而具有一凸卡部（1151)， 再方:後·^又則5又有延伸柄（116 )，及接設有握柄（117 )，又該握柄 (117)於頂部内側突出形成有定位柱（丨171 )，又該定位柱（u71) 於表面包覆有一緩衝件（1Π2)，該緩衝件（1Π2)係為橡膠材質 而具吸震之功能，並於延伸柄（116)及握柄（117)之接設處開 設有對應滑槽（114)之容置槽（118)，第二剪切件（12)係向兩 端延伸形成有與第一剪切件（Π)相對之剪切刃（121)及延伸柄 (122) ’且該延伸柄（122)接設有握柄（123) ’該握柄（123) 係於内侧突出形成有與定位柱（1171)相稱之定位柱〇231)，並 於中段設有圓狀之樞結孔（124) ’再於周緣鄰近中段處向外突出 形成一勾扣端（125)，且該勾扣端（125)之形狀係與第一剪切件 (11) 之滑槽（114)相對應，而呈一勾弧狀，軸栓件（13)係由 一螺鎖件（131)配合一墊片（132)穿伸於第一、第二剪切件（11) (12) 之樞結孔（112) (124)處，並於另一側配合螺帽（133) 螺結固定，螺鎖件（131)係具有一頭端〇311)，該頭端（1311) 側面中央處係穿設有-注油□ (1312)，並向下延伸有—圓柱狀之 牙伸#又（1313)，又該螺鎖件（131)中段處界於穿伸段（1313) 下端係削平兩側壁緣，以配合第一剪切件（11)之樞結孔（112) 形成-非圓雜體之卡做（1314)，且該卡¥段⑽4)之平面 壁緣係貫穿有-通孔⑽5)’並與頭端（1311)穿設之注油口 M399596 (1312)相通，藉以將潤滑劑由注油口（丨312 )注入通孔（丨315)， 而卡擎段（1314)雜下另延伸有具外螺紋之螺減〇316)，墊 片〇32)下方中央處係配合第二剪切件（12)之樞結孔（124) 延伸有牙伸柱（1321)’且該塾片（132)中央處係配合螺鎖件⑴1；) 之牙伸段（1313)穿設有-貫孔（1322)，並於該貫孔⑴22)上 T配合螺鎖件⑴υ之頭端（131丨）向外雛錢張面（1323)， 螺帽（133)於一側端面處環設有複數卡結齒（1331)，且該卡結 回（1331)係轉距方式環設’防鬆純（⑷之齒料與袖检 件（13)中螺帽（133)之卡結齒⑴3ι)相對應，而得以契合， 並搭配-鎖結件⑽）及—_ (142)穿設定位於第—剪切件 ⑴之螺孔⑴3)，又該墊圈（142)係為一彈簧墊圈，藉以利 二彈性來增加鎖結件（141)之回鬆阻力，卡扣栓（15)係為—检 體’而於1職有卡扣端（151)，並於—端設有螺紋段，藉以 供螺帽（152)螺合。 —構之組成’再請由第2圖及第3 _示觀之，先將第— 及弟一W切件（11)(12) ^ ^ 第二剪切件套設於第—及 間，並令第：117)〇23)之定位柱(_ 第二剪切件（11) (12)之樞結孔（112) (124) 相對，再以軸怜杜M 4) 螺合於螺鎖件⑽之螺· (131)穿設’並以螺帽（卿 件（、 螺紋段（1316)，而使得第—及第二剪切 .. )她組定位，再將防鬆齒盤（14)以斜件（14n 鎖設於第—I t仵U41) y刀件（11)之螺孔（113)，並令防鬆齒盤（14)與 M399596 軸栓件（13)中螺帽（133)之卡鈇j 扣拴（15)穿過第-剪切件（11)二331)相契合，繼而將卡 並於另-端供螺帽⑽螺使二U4)及墊片（115) ’ 切件⑻之滑槽⑽）内作卿^卡扣栓⑻可於第一剪 滑移過程t受㈣（1丨5)之凸卡^减侍卡姆（丨5)於 俾使得卡扣栓U5)之直接滑移_ 1)撐抵而得以分段調整， 端（⑸）勾扣於第：剪切件⑽^再將卡扣栓㈤之卡扣 第二剪切件⑴则相對合定=端 其結構之動作，再請由第3圖及第=成組合者。 於使用前先將第一剪切件（u)之 θ D -弟2圖所不觀之， 向撥動，而使得卡扣栓（15)之卡/ & (】5)在握柄（117)方 之勾扣端⑽）’並使得卡扣检(:（==轉二剪接件⑴） 滑槽（1⑷滑入握柄（117) /工由弟—男切件（11)之 -、第二剪切件（11) (12) g (118)中’而得以藉由第 ^ <握柄（U7) r 19)、 栓件（13)為軸心反覆樞轉，而俄 ）開合，益以軸 進行剪切’此時，將使得轴给件（1乃刀刀（111) 021)對合以 分別受到第-及第二f切件⑴）（=螺鎖件（131)及螺帽（133) 栓件（13)中螺帽（133)之卡社专）之牵動而連動’但由於車由 之齒隙内，俾使得螺鎖件（ 331)限位於防鬆齒盤（14) 落無虞。 及螺巾目（133)之直接鬆動、脫 藉上述具之㈣， 中，將使得輪检件（13)之 】下这之效盈：於剪切過程 1鎖件（叫及螺帽（133)分 聊 9596 到第-及第二剪切件（1ιχΐ2)之牽動而連 機⑽）之地（剛限蝴轉⑽t件⑽ 俾使得螺鎖件（131)及螺帽⑽）之直 )+之回隙内， 綜上所述，本創作確實已達突破性之結構竹脫洛無虞。 之創作内容，㈣賴綱坤㈣料=具有改良 作未見於任何·，料觸性，#符合專槪她，且本創 袭依法提躺型專利申請，懇請鈞局審查之規定， 權，至為感禱。 、又予3法專利 唯以上所述者，僅為本解之 之限定本創作實施之範圍；即 ='已，當不能以 均寻义化躲飾，皆縣屬本創作專彻蓋之範圍内。 M399596 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖：係本創作之立體圖。 第2圖：係本創作之立體分解圖。 第3圖：係本創作卡扣栓位移之動作示意圖。 第4圖：係本創作園藝剪具開合之動作示意圖。 第5圖：係習式之立體圖。 第6圖：係習式反覆樞轉之作動示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 本創作部份： 園藝剪具----- (10) 第一韵切件---- (11) 剪切刃--- ---(111) 樞結孔------ (112) 螺孔---- ---(113) 滑槽 (114) 墊片---- ---(115) 凸卡部------ (1151) 延伸柄 ---(116) 握柄 (117) 定位柱---- ---(1171) 缓衝件 (1172) 容置槽---- ---(118) 第二剪切件---- (12) 剪切刃---- ---(121) 延伸柄 (122) 握柄 · ---(123) 定位柱 (1231) 樞結孔 - ---(124) 勾扣端------ (125) 轴栓件 (13) 螺鎖件---- ---(131) M399596There are shears and fittings that are not sure and loose, and the nuts (31), so that the shaft inspection (3〇) and the nut (3) will make the two shearing knives (211) no longer tight. Therefore, the creator has a shaft bolt (30) which is often dragged over and over again. In the above-mentioned garden, the garden is known to be cut (9)) and the stomach of the screw (3 is missing). Nai Si and the idea of creation, Xi Fang explored and tried the sample test, and the experience of Xi Yu's two years of design, after more [new content] Xi '^正正' is the creation of this creation. The technical problem to be solved: Gardening shears, when pushing the meaning of thin, ribs and ribs, the stalk is used as the shaft to reverse the axis, and (4) * Wang Zuo shears are easy to pull the shaft bolt and lock = The combination will produce slippage, _ 'will make (4) (four) the wealth is tighter than eight, 2 the real and loose, this is the technical problem to be solved. The technical characteristics of the knife-nosed problem: the horticultural branch shears Anti-loose-structure, the horticultural shears are made up of the shape of the I and the second shearing part, and the position of the stalk is And with the anti-removable toothed disc and the buckle bolt, the first and the third cut and set the material, wherein the first shearing part is extended forward to form a knife blade to correct the shape and has a side shape. Inserting a hole 'and opening a hole in the parallel riding hole', and then providing a sliding slot in the lateral direction of the rear section, and providing a locking hole adjacent to the sliding slot for locking the locking member; t-applying to the sliding The viewing edge is read, the secret extension, and the grip is attached, and the grip is formed on the inner side of the top to form a positioning post, and the second 1* cutting member is extended at both ends to form a shear opposite to the first shearing member. The cutter and the extension handle' and the extension handle are connected with the handle, the side of the secret handle (4) is formed with a positioning record commensurate with the positioning column, and a gj-shaped (four) hole is provided in the towel section, and then the middle section is adjacent to the circumference. The outer protrusion forms a hook-hook end, and the hook-end end of the hook-and-hook end is in the shape of a hook-hook, and the shaft bolt is matched by the screw-locking element. The square and the second shearing member are at the pivoting hole, and the other side is matched with the nut screw, and the nut is provided at the side end of the ring with a plurality of locking teeth 'anti-loose teeth The tooth shape h corresponds to the engaging teeth of the nut in the shaft inspection piece, and is matched with the lock-lock (and the ring-shaped tooth is located in the screw hole of the first shearing piece, and the buckle is used for inspection) Body, = has a snap end at one end, and a threaded section is provided at one end, so that the nut can be screwed, and the wrong structure is obtained to obtain the anti-loose positioning structure of the surface art branch. Compared with the effect of the prior art: For the seedling garden lychee shearing and positioning structure, the gardening shears in the shearing process will cause the shaft bolts and the nut to be split to the first and second shearing parts to be linked and linked together. The knotting ship in the piece is located in the backlash of the anti-loose toothed disc, so that the screw lock and the nut are directly loosened and detached. [Embodiment] In order to enable the reviewing committee to understand the purpose, characteristics and efficacy of the creation There is a further step-by-step understanding and understanding of the following series: [Simplified description of the schema] as detailed below: First, please refer to the _ map and the second _ show view, - _ Yizhi ° shear lock positioning structure , the gardening shears (1) are superposed by a shape-corresponding first shearing member (1) and a second shearing member (12) Then in the middle section, the position of the gambling (13) is set in the middle position, and is matched with a loose toothed disc ((4) and - buckle bolt (15) to make a 'first, brother-cutting piece (11) (12) And a spring (16) is arranged, wherein the first shearing member (11) is extended forward and has a shear (four) (called, the middle portion is provided with a non-circular pivoting hole (112), and the parallel pivoting hole (112) is provided with a screw hole (1)... M399596 is further provided with a sliding slot (114) in the lateral direction, and a locking hole is arranged adjacent to the sliding slot (Π4), so that the locking member is locked and attached to the sliding slot. (114) The edge of the gasket (115) 'The gasket (115) is slightly arched and has a convex portion (1151), and then: after the ^ and then 5 has an extension handle (116) And a handle (117) is attached, and the handle (117) protrudes from the top of the top to form a positioning post (丨171), and the positioning post (u71) is covered with a buffering member (1Π2) on the surface, The cushioning member (1Π2) is made of rubber and has a shock absorbing function, and a receiving groove (118) corresponding to the sliding groove (114) is opened at the joint of the extending handle (116) and the grip (117), and the second The shearing member (12) extends to both ends The cutting edge (121) and the extension handle (122) are opposite to the first shearing member (122) and the extension handle (122) is provided with a grip (123). The grip (123) is attached to The inner protrusion is formed with a positioning post 231) commensurate with the positioning post (1171), and a circular pivot hole (124) is disposed in the middle portion, and then a hook end (125) is protruded outwardly from the middle portion of the peripheral edge. And the hook end (125) has a shape corresponding to the sliding groove (114) of the first shearing member (11), and has a hook shape, and the shaft bolt member (13) is composed of a screw lock member ( 131) a gasket (132) is inserted through the pivot hole (112) (124) of the first and second shearing members (11) (12), and the nut (133) is screwed on the other side. The knot is fixed, the screw lock member (131) has a head end 〇 311), and the head end (1311) is provided with a - oil injection □ (1312) at the center of the side surface, and extends downwardly with a cylindrical tooth extension # (1313), the middle portion of the screw lock member (131) is at the lower end of the penetration portion (1313), and the two side wall edges are flattened to match the pivot hole (112) of the first shearing member (11) to form a non-circular shape. The card of the hybrid (1314), and the plane of the card (10) 4) The edge penetrates through the through hole (10) 5)' and communicates with the oil inlet M399596 (1312) pierced by the head end (1311), thereby injecting the lubricant from the oil filling port (丨312) into the through hole (丨315), and the card The segment (1314) is further extended with an externally threaded screw 〇 316), and the center of the spacer 〇 32) is coupled with the pivoting hole (124) of the second shearing member (12). 1321)' and the tooth extension portion (1313) of the cymbal piece (132) is fitted with the screw lock member (1) 1;) is provided with a through hole (1322), and the T hole is fitted with the screw lock member on the through hole (1) 22) (1) The head end of the υ (131丨) is outwardly engraved (1323), and the nut (133) is provided with a plurality of engaging teeth (1331) at one end end, and the card back (1331) is a torque The way of the ring is 'anti-loose pure (the tooth of (4) corresponds to the engaging teeth (1) 3ι of the nut (133) in the sleeve (13), and it fits together with the lock-lock (10)) and —_ ( 142) wearing the screw hole (1) 3) located in the first shearing member (1), and the washer (142) is a spring washer, thereby increasing the elastic resistance of the locking member (141), and the buckle bolt ( 15) is a "sample" and has 1 position Fastening end (151), and to - end provided with a threaded section, whereby for the nut (152) screwed. - The composition of the structure 'Please select from the 2nd and 3rd _ view, first set the first and the younger one W (11) (12) ^ ^ the second shearing part is set in the first and the And let the positioning post of the 117: 〇 23) (the second shearing member (11) (12) of the pivoting hole (112) (124) opposite, and then the shaft peg M 4) screwed to the screw lock Piece (10) screw · (131) is worn 'and with a nut (clear piece (, threaded section (1316), so that the first and second cut..) her group positioning, then the anti-loose disk (14 ) Use a threaded hole (113) with a slanting piece (14n lock on the -T t仵U41) y blade (11), and make the nut (14) and the nut of the M399596 shaft bolt (13) ( 133) The card 鈇 j buckle 拴 (15) passes through the first-cutting member (11) two 331), and then the card is screwed at the other end to the nut (10) to make the two U4) and the spacer (115) 'The chute (10) of the cutting piece (8) is used as the shackle (8) for the first shearing process. The convex card of the (4) (1丨5) is reduced by the 四 (卡5) The direct slip of the bolt U5) _ 1) can be adjusted in sections, the end ((5)) is hooked on the first: the shearing piece (10) ^ and then the buckle of the snapping bolt (5) is the second shearing piece (1) Set = The action of the structure, please also be combined with Figure 3 and the =. Before use, the θ D - brother 2 of the first shearing member (u) is not tilted, and the card is pulled, so that the card of the snap pin (15) is in the grip (117). ) the hook side (10)) 'and make the buckle check (: (== turn two cut pieces (1)) chute (1 (4) slide into the handle (117) / work by the brother - male cut pieces (11) -, The second shearing member (11) (12) g (118) is 'turned by the ^ < grip (U7) r 19), the bolt (13) pivots repeatedly, and the Russian In combination, the shaft is cut by the shaft. At this time, the shaft bearing member (1 is a knife (111) 021) is engaged to receive the first and second f-cut members (1) respectively (= screw lock member (131) And the nut (133) of the nut (133) in the bolt (133) is interlocked with the movement of the nut (133). However, due to the backlash in the car, the screw lock (331) is limited to the anti-loose tooth. The plate (14) is innocent. And the direct loosening of the screw head (133), and the borrowing of the above (4), will make the effect of the wheel inspection piece (13): in the cutting process 1 lock (called the nut and the nut (133) ) Talk about 9596 to the first and second shearing pieces (1ιχΐ2) and connect the machine (10) to the ground (just limit the butterfly (10) t pieces (10) 俾 make the screw lock (131) and the nut (10) straight) + In the backlash, in summary, this creation has indeed reached a breakthrough structure. The content of the creation, (4) Lai Gangkun (four) material = has improved work is not seen in any, material touch, # meets her, and this attack is based on the law-based patent application, please ask the bureau for review, the right, the sense of prayer. The only three patents mentioned above are only those that limit the scope of this creation; that is, = 'has already, when it is not possible to find all the meanings, the county is the scope of this creation. Inside. M399596 [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1: This is a perspective view of the creation. Figure 2: This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. Figure 3: This is a schematic diagram of the action of the snap plug displacement of this creation. Figure 4: Schematic diagram of the action of the opening and closing of the gardening shears. Figure 5: A perspective view of the system. Figure 6: Schematic diagram of the operation of the repetition of the practice. [Main component symbol description] This creation part: Gardening shears----- (10) The first rhyme cutting piece ---- (11) Cutting edge --- --- (111) pivot hole - ----- (112) Screw hole------(113) Chute (114) Gasket---- ---(115) Convex part ------ (1151) Extension Handle---(116) Grip (117) Positioning post---- ---(1171) Buffer (1172) accommodating groove---- ---(118) Second cutting piece -- -- (12) Shear---- ---(121) Extension handle (122) Grip · ---(123) Positioning post (1231) Pivot hole - --- (124) Hook end ------ (125) Shaft bolts (13) Screw locks---- ---(131) M399596
頭端------ --(1311) 穿伸段----- --(1313) 通孔---------- -一（1315) 墊片------ --(132) 貫孔------ -一（ 1322) 螺帽------- -一 （133) 防鬆齒盤 -一（14) 圈------ --(142) 卡扣栓 --(15) 螺帽 --(152) 彈簧------ --(16) 習知部份： 園藝剪具---- (20) 剪切刃----- --(211) (30) 注油口 ---(1312) 卡掣段一一一 ---(1314) 螺紋段---- ---(1316) 穿伸柱---- ---(1321) 擴張面 ---(1323) 卡結蠢 ---(1331) 鎖結件---- ---(141) 卡扣端 - ---(151) ' 軸栓 剪切件--- ——(21) 柄部---- ——(212) 螺帽---- -一一（31)Head ------ --(1311) Threading----- --(1313) Through Hole---------- -One (1315) Gasket----- - --(132) Through Hole ------ - One (1322) Nut ------- - One (133) Anti-retaining disc - one (14) circle ------ -(142) Buckle Bolt--(15) Nut--(152) Spring ------ --(16) Conventional Part: Gardening Shear---- (20) Shearing Edge - ---- --(211) (30) Oil Filling Port---(1312) Card Section 11---(1314) Thread Section---- ---(1316) Piercing--- - ---(1321) Expansion surface---(1323) Card stupid---(1331) Locking piece------(141) Buckle end - ---(151) ' Shaft bolt Cutting parts--- ——(21) shank---- ——(212) nut-----one one (31)