M398327 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作係有關一種花盆結構改良，尤指一種使用於牆面 景觀佈置的花盆結構改良。 【先前技術】 [0002] 在人類文明不斷的進步下，自然環境逐步被破壞而消失 ，在與大自然接觸的機會逐漸減少之時，反而讓人類覺 醒而產生了對自然的渴望，因此目前許多公共場所，像 是市區道路、圓環地帶、公園、博物館、學校或是景觀 遊樂區，都會利用許多小型植物盆栽來組合排列成一個 大面積立體造型的花牆，進而增添視覺上自然的美感， 更甚國際間舉辦了花卉博覽會，藉此花卉博覽會展示花 卉植物所帶來視覺及心靈的美麗感受及力量，種種都顯 示了人類與大自然密不可分的親密關係。 [0003] 在組成這些大型立體造型花牆之前，首先.得依花牆的型 態來設置一個預定形狀的花架，該花架大都是以金屬製 成的框體，且各框體要區隔出固定的距離空間，以承設 栽種在塑膠盆内的植物盆栽，最後將植物盆栽的圓形塑 膠盆置放於框體之内，讓每一個圓形塑膠盆的花卉朝向 外面，在經過角度設計排列及花卉整理後，即可組合成 具有視覺美感的大型花牆。 [0004] 請參見中華民國專利公告證書第M377863、及第M3591 99 號，皆揭示一種花盆，主要係具有一盆體，於該盆體内 部具有一空間，可供放置土壤，於盆體底部設有若干貫 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共13頁 貨 398327 穿盆體之微小穿孔，可供盆體内之多餘水量由該穿孔流 出，並於該盆體頂緣往外環設有一弧形握持部，以方便 搬運。 [0005] 前述技術於盆體底部設置有穿孔以防止根部腐爛，但使 用於景觀牆時因花卉的枝葉覆蓋住承載的土壤，在澆水 或是下雨的時候往往大部分水分附著在葉子及花卉的表 面上，而無法深入滋潤土壤，在根部無法吸收到水分的 狀態下植物很快便會枯萎凋零，壽命相當短暫，且因澆 水皆無法有效滋潤植物，無形中造成水資源的浪費。 【新型内容】 • ' [0006] 本創作之主要目的，在於改善花盆結構使用於景觀牆時 澆水不易的問題，並提升水分吸收及排放效果。 [0007] 為達上述目的，本創作提供一種景觀牆花盆結構改良。 該景觀牆花盆結構改良具有一花盆本體，該花盆本體具 有一底部及一連接該底部之側壁，並於該底部及該側壁 之間形成一容置空間，該容置空間係用以放置土壌以種 植植物。該花盆本體的該側壁設有複數穿孔，該些穿孔 與該容置空間相通，並於該花盆本體之該側壁延伸出複 數導流部，該些導流部之邊緣連接於該些穿孔之周緣， 且該些導流部之間各具有一輔助段，當澆灌水源或是雨 水滴落至該花盆本體之該側壁時，水分將會被該些輔助 段及導流部阻擋聚集並沿著該側壁流入該些穿孔，而進 入該花盆本體内滋潤土壤以及内部植物。該花盆本體之 該底部更設有複數通孔，該些通孔與該容置空間相通， 當水份過多時得以將多餘水分及時排出以避免根部腐爛 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共13頁 M398.327 [0008] 藉由設置該些導流部及穿孔，在澆水或是下雨時，水分 落至花盆本體之該側壁表面將被該些導流部引導至該些 穿孔，並經由該些穿孔進入該容置空間内，以滋潤土壤 及植物，且當水份過多時可經由該些穿孔及通孔排出， 達到易於澆水、節約水資源、易於吸水排水之功效。 【實施方式】 [0009] 有關本新型之詳細說明及技術内容，現就配合圖式說明 如下： [0010] 請參閱『圖1』，係本新型景觀牆花盆結構改良之外觀示 意圖。如圖所示，其具有一;I盆本體10，該花盆本體10 具有一底部、及一連接該底部之側壁，ii於該底部及該 側壁之間形成一容置空間11，以供土壤放置其中並承載 植物，該花盆本體10之該侧壁環繞設置有複數個連通於 該容置空間11之穿孔12，於本實施例中該些穿孔12係為 方形孔，但並不以此形狀為限制。該花，盆本體10於該側 壁上該些穿孔12之周緣延伸出複數導流部13，於本實施 例中該些導流部13係為凸塊，但並不以此形狀為限制， 該些導流部13凸出於該花盆本體10之該側壁而形成一落 差高度，該些導流部13的邊緣與該些穿孔12之周緣相連 接，且該些導流部13之間各設有一輔助段14，並環繞成 為一圈狀圓環，如是以上構成本新型之主要結構。 [0011] 請參見『圖2』，為本新型之剖面結構示意圖。如圖所示 ，該些花盆本體10皆以一傾斜角度置放，以讓花卉植物 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共13頁 «98327 得以在堆疊的狀態下接觸到陽光並使花卉外露展示。當 要為花卉植物澆水或是下雨的時候，水分可以各種角度 落下並碰觸到該花盆本體ίο之該側壁，且因該花盆本體 10之該側壁為光滑圓弧狀，水分落於該側壁上將受地心 引力牽引而向下滑動，在滑動的過程中，水分受到設置 於該花盆本體1 0之該側壁上之該些輔助段14阻擋而改變 了流動方向，使水分沿著該些輔助段14流入設置於該花 盆本體10表面之該些穿孔12，同時水分亦可透過直接滴 落於該些凸設於該花盆本體10之該側壁之導流部13，而 經過該些穿孔1 2進入該容置空間11内滋澗土壤及花卉植 物。於該花盆本體10之底部，設置有複數通孔15，當澆灌 的水分過多或是下雨雨量過洛時，水分可經由該些通孔 15往下排出，以避免植物根部因長斯浸泡'而腐爛。 [0012] 本新型之該些穿孔12除了可設計成方形孔之外，還可以 圓形孔方式呈現。請參見『圖3』，為本新型之另一實施 例之外觀示意圖。如圖所示，本實施例與前一實施例之 不同處在於該些穿孔12係為圓形孔，且該些輔助段14高 於該些導流部13而呈波浪狀。 [0013] 本新型景觀牆花盆結構改良主要係使用於建構一景觀牆 ，利用多層堆疊的方式構成一面立體花卉植物牆，請參 見『圖4』，為本新型應用堆疊於一景觀牆20時之結構剖 面示意圖。如圖所示，該景觀牆20上設有複數支撐架21 固定放置一花盆本體10a及另一花盆本體10b，該花盆本 體10a堆疊於該花盆本體10b之上，當該花盆本體10a接 收到充分的灌溉水源或雨水時，水流將經由該些導流部 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共13頁 M398.327 13a流至該些穿孔12a，並流入該容置空間1 la内滋潤土 壌及植物，且繼續流向該花盆本體10a另一侧的該些穿孔 12a，而流出該花盆本體10a外。當水流由該花盆本體 10a流出後，將滴落至位於該花盆本體10a之下方的另一 花盆本體10b，水流沿著該花盆本體10b之該些導流部 13b流至該些穿孔12b，並流入該容置空間11 b内滋潤土 壤及植物，且繼續流向該花盆本體10b另一側的該些穿孔 12b，而流出該花盆本體10b外，使得該景觀牆20上所設 置的該些花盆本體10皆能藉由該些穿孔12及該些導流部 1 3而將水流向下傳輸、且能接收從上方所滴落之水流。 [0014] 綜上所述，本新型景觀牆花盆結構改良於該花盆本體10 之該側壁設有複數個穿孔1 2、及複數由該側壁延伸出並 與該些穿孔12邊緣相接之導流部13，使水分可經由該些 導流部13通過該些穿孔12而進入該容置空間11内，且當 水份過多時可經由該些穿孔12或通孔15將多餘水分排出 該花盆本體10之外，達到便利澆灌、節省水資源、及易 於吸水和排水的功效。 [0015] 以上已將本創作做一詳細說明，惟以上所述者，僅爲本 創作之較佳實施例而已，當不能以此限定本創作實施之 範圍，即凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修 飾，皆應仍屬本創作之專利涵蓋範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0016] 第1圖，係本新型景觀牆花盆結構改良之一較佳實施例之 外觀示意圖。 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共13頁 1098327 [0017] 第2圖，係本新型景觀牆花盆結構改良之一較佳實施例之 結構剖面示意圖。 [0018] 第3圖，係本新型景觀牆花盆結構改良之另一實施例之外 觀示意圖。 [0019] 第4圖，係本新型景觀牆花盆結構改良應用堆疊於景觀牆 時之結構剖面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0020] 10、10a、10b........花盆本體 [0021] 11、11a ' lib........容置空間 [0022] 12、12a、12b........穿孔 [0023] 13、13a、13b........導流部 [0024] 14.............輔助段 [0025] 15.............通孔 [0026] 20.............景觀牆 [0027] 21.............支撐架 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共13頁M398327 V. New description: [New technical field] [0001] This creation is about the improvement of a flower pot structure, especially the improvement of the structure of the flower pot used for wall landscape layout. [Prior Art] [0002] Under the continuous advancement of human civilization, the natural environment is gradually destroyed and disappeared. When the opportunities for contact with nature are gradually reduced, humans are awakened and they have a desire for nature. Public places, such as urban roads, circular strips, parks, museums, schools, or landscape play areas, use a number of small plant pots to combine a large three-dimensional flower wall to add visually natural beauty. Even more internationally, the Flower Expo was held. The Flower Expo showcases the visual and spiritual beauty and power of flowers and plants. All of them show the intimate relationship between human beings and nature. [0003] Before composing these large three-dimensional modeling flower walls, firstly, a flower frame of a predetermined shape is set according to the shape of the flower wall, and the flower stands are mostly framed by metal, and each frame body is separated and fixed. In the distance space, plant potted plants planted in plastic pots, and finally place the round plastic pots of the potted plants in the frame, let the flowers of each round plastic pot face outward, and arrange them in an angled arrangement. After the flowers are finished, they can be combined into a large flower wall with visual beauty. [0004] Please refer to the Republic of China Patent Bulletin Certificate Nos. M377863 and M3591 99, all of which disclose a flowerpot, which mainly has a basin, and has a space inside the basin for placing soil at the bottom of the basin. There are several forms No. A0101 Page 3/13 pages of goods 398327. The tiny perforations in the basin are used for the excess water in the basin to flow out from the perforation, and an arc-shaped grip is provided on the outer edge of the basin. Hold the department for easy handling. [0005] The foregoing technology is provided with a perforation at the bottom of the basin to prevent the root from decaying, but when used in a landscape wall, the leaves of the flower cover the soil under load, and most of the moisture adheres to the leaves when watering or raining. On the surface of the flower, it is impossible to deeply moisten the soil. When the roots cannot absorb the water, the plants will soon wither and wither, the life span is quite short, and the watering can not effectively moisturize the plants, which inevitably causes waste of water resources. [New Content] • ' [0006] The main purpose of this creation is to improve the problem of watering when the flower pot structure is used in the landscape wall, and to improve the water absorption and discharge effects. [0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an improvement in the structure of a landscape wall flowerpot. The landscape wall flowerpot structure has a pot body, the pot body has a bottom and a side wall connecting the bottom, and an accommodation space is formed between the bottom and the side wall, and the accommodating space is used for Place the soil to plant the plants. The side wall of the pot body is provided with a plurality of perforations, and the perforations are in communication with the accommodating space, and a plurality of flow guiding portions are extended on the side wall of the flower pot body, and the edges of the guiding portions are connected to the perforations a peripheral edge, and each of the flow guiding portions has an auxiliary section. When watering the water source or raindrops fall to the side wall of the flowerpot body, the moisture will be blocked by the auxiliary sections and the flow guiding portion. The perforations are flowed along the side wall, and enter the body of the flower pot to moisten the soil and the internal plants. The bottom of the main body of the flower pot is further provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes communicate with the accommodating space, and when excess water is excessive, the excess water is discharged in time to avoid root rot. Form No. A0101 Page 4 of 13 M398.327 [0008] By providing the flow guiding portions and the perforations, when watering or raining, the surface of the side wall of the body of the flower pot falling to the pot body will be guided to the perforations by the guiding portions, and The perforations enter the accommodating space to moisten the soil and the plants, and when the water is too much, the perforations and the through holes can be discharged, thereby achieving the effects of easy watering, water conservation, and easy water absorption and drainage. [Embodiment] [0009] The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention will now be described with reference to the following drawings: [0010] Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic view of the improved structure of the landscape wall flowerpot. As shown in the figure, it has a basin body 10 having a bottom portion and a side wall connecting the bottom portion. ii forms an accommodation space 11 between the bottom portion and the side wall for the soil. The perforation 12 is disposed in the side wall of the flowerpot body 10, and the plurality of perforations 12 are connected to the accommodating space 11. In the embodiment, the perforations 12 are square holes, but The shape is limited. In the present embodiment, the basin body 10 extends over the periphery of the perforations 12 to form a plurality of flow guiding portions 13. In the embodiment, the guiding portions 13 are convex, but the shape is not limited. The flow guiding portion 13 protrudes from the side wall of the flower pot body 10 to form a drop height. The edges of the flow guiding portions 13 are connected to the peripheral edges of the through holes 12, and the flow guiding portions 13 are respectively An auxiliary section 14 is provided and is surrounded by a ring-shaped ring, which constitutes the main structure of the present invention. [0011] Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the flowerpot bodies 10 are placed at an oblique angle so that the flower plant form number A0101 page 5 of 13 «98327 is able to contact the sunlight in a stacked state and expose the flowers. When the flower plant is to be watered or rained, the water can fall at various angles and touch the side wall of the pot body, and since the side wall of the pot body 10 is smooth and arc-shaped, the water falls. The side wall is pulled by gravity to slide downward, and during the sliding process, the moisture is blocked by the auxiliary sections 14 disposed on the side wall of the flower pot body 10 to change the flow direction and make the water The plurality of perforations 12 are disposed on the surface of the flowerpot body 10 along the auxiliary section 14 , and the water can also be directly dripped onto the flow guiding portions 13 protruding from the side wall of the flower pot body 10 . And through the perforations 12 into the accommodating space 11 to moisten the soil and flower plants. At the bottom of the flowerpot body 10, a plurality of through holes 15 are provided. When the water is excessively watered or the rain and rain are excessive, the water can be discharged downward through the through holes 15 to avoid the roots of the plants being soaked by the Changs 'And rot. [0012] The perforations 12 of the present invention can be designed in the form of circular holes in addition to the square holes. Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiment is that the perforations 12 are circular holes, and the auxiliary segments 14 are undulating above the flow guiding portions 13. [0013] The structural improvement of the new landscape wall flowerpot is mainly used to construct a landscape wall, and a multi-layer stacking method is used to form a three-dimensional flower plant wall. Please refer to FIG. 4, when the new application is stacked on a landscape wall 20 Schematic diagram of the structure. As shown in the figure, the landscape wall 20 is provided with a plurality of support frames 21 for fixing a flowerpot body 10a and another flowerpot body 10b. The flowerpot body 10a is stacked on the flowerpot body 10b. When the body 10a receives a sufficient irrigation water source or rainwater, the water flow will flow to the perforations 12a via the flow guide part number A0101, page 6 of 13 M398.327 13a, and flow into the accommodating space 1 la. The soil and plants are moistened and continue to flow to the perforations 12a on the other side of the pot body 10a, and out of the pot body 10a. When the water flow flows out of the flowerpot body 10a, it will drip to another flowerpot body 10b located below the flowerpot body 10a, and the water flow flows to the flow guiding portions 13b of the flowerpot body 10b. The perforation 12b flows into the accommodating space 11b to moisten the soil and the plants, and continues to flow to the perforations 12b on the other side of the flowerpot body 10b, and flows out of the flowerpot body 10b to make the landscape wall 20 The pot body 10 can be configured to transport the water downwardly through the perforations 12 and the flow guiding portions 13 and to receive the water flow dripping from above. [0014] In summary, the structure of the new landscape wall flowerpot is improved. The side wall of the flowerpot body 10 is provided with a plurality of perforations 1 2, and a plurality of the side walls extend from the side walls and are connected to the edges of the perforations 12 The flow guiding portion 13 allows moisture to pass through the through holes 12 into the accommodating space 11 through the guiding portions 13, and can discharge excess moisture through the through holes 12 or the through holes 15 when the moisture is excessive. In addition to the pot body 10, it achieves the convenience of watering, water saving, and easy water absorption and drainage. [0015] The above has been described in detail in the above, but the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited by this, that is, the scope of patent application according to the present invention. Equal changes and modifications shall remain within the scope of the patents of this creation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0016] Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a preferred embodiment of the novel landscape wall flowerpot structure. Form No. A0101 Page 7 of 13 1098327 [0017] Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of the novel landscape wall flowerpot structure improvement. [0018] Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the structure improvement of the novel landscape wall flowerpot. [0019] FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of the new landscape wall flowerpot structure improved when stacked on a landscape wall. [Description of main component symbols] [0020] 10, 10a, 10b........ Flowerpot body [0021] 11, 11a ' lib........ accommodating space [0022] 12, 12a , 12b........perforated [0023] 13, 13a, 13b........ diversion [0024] 14............. auxiliary section [ 0025] 15.............through hole [0026] 20.............Landscape wall [0027] 21......... .... Support frame form number A0101 Page 8 of 13