五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作係與連接裝置有關，特別有關於内部設置有保護 電路的外接式連接裝置。 【先前技術】 [0002] 近年來，電腦的發展非常迅速，現今已成為一般大眾最 為重視，並且為生活所不可或缺的電子設備之一。並且 ，隨著網路的發達與普及化，實將電腦的運用推向了巔 峰。使用者只要將電腦連接到網際網路，即可瀏覽網路 上的任何資訊，並與其他的網路使用者進行通訊。 [0003] 除了新興的無線網路技術之外，現在絕大多數的網路使 用者，其電腦的主機板上皆需配置有網路連接器，例如 RJ-45連接器。該網路連接器係用以電性連接外部纜線（ 例如網路線或光纖線等），以將電腦連接至網際網路。 [0004] 然而，如上所述的網路線，常常會因設置上的考量而裸 露於建築物之外。因此，當網路線因靜電產生，或遭受 i'， * ， 雷擊（lightening)而產生高壓突波或電磁干擾時，將會 經由網路線傳導至該電腦上的該網路連接器，進而令與 該網路連接器電性連接的該電腦主機板燒毁。有鑑於此 ，目前市面上常見的電腦，皆會於電腦主機板上或網路 連接器内，設置用來防靜電或雷擊的防突波元件（Surge protection component)，藉以解決高壓突波侵入時， 造成瞬間過大電壓而令該電腦燒毁故障的問題。 [0005] 惟，將防突波元件設置於網路連接器内，勢必會使得網 表單编號A0101 第3頁/共16頁 M393828 路連接器的整體體積變大，如此將佔據電腦主機板上寶 貴的配置空間。再者，時下的電腦產業以小型化為主流 ，因此若要在電腦主機板上騰出額外的空間來設置防突 波元件，則會令電腦主機板在小型化的發展上受到一定 的限制。 [0006] 如上所述，市場上實應提供一種新穎的網路連接裝置， 能夠成功地防止高壓突波及電磁干擾對電腦主機所產生 之損害，並且不會佔據電腦主機板上有限的配置空間。 【新型内容】 [0007] 本創作之主要目的，在於提供一種外接式網路連接裝置 ，用以連接於輸入端網路線及輸出端網路線之間，以傳 輸網路訊號，並提供因靜電或遭受雷擊而產生高壓突波 或電磁干擾時的突波保護機制。 [0008] 為達上述目的，本創作主要係具有一輸入端連接器接頭 、一輸出端連接器接頭，以及—電性連接於二連接器接 頭之間的保護電路。輸入端連接器接頭用以連接輸入端 網路線，輸出端連接器接頭用以連接輸出端網路線，藉 以，通過外接式網路連接裝置傳輸網路訊號。 [0009] 本創作相較於先前技術所達成之功效在於，透過本創作 之外接式網路連接裝置來連接輸入端網路線以及輸出端 網路線，可令網路訊號先經過外接式網路連接裝置的保 護機制之後，再傳送到與輸出端網路線相連接的電腦主 機。當外部因靜電或遭受雷擊而產生高壓突波或電磁干 擾時，可由外接式網路連接裝置的保護電路將高壓突波 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共16頁 M393828 與電磁波予以吸收並阻絕。如此一來，可以保護電腦主 機不會被燒毁。 【實施方式】 [0010] 為能夠更加詳盡的了解本創作之特點與技術内容，請參 閱以下所述之說明及附圖，然而所附圖示僅供參考說明 之用，而非用來加以限制者。 [0011] 首請參閱第一圖，為本創作之一較佳具體實施例之剖視 圖。如圖所示，本創作之外接式網路連接裝置1(下面將 簡稱為網路連接裝置1)主要具有一保護電路11、一輸入 端連接器接頭12以及一輸出端連接器接頭.13，其中該保 護電路11係電性連接於該輸入端連接,審接頭12及該輸出 端連接器接頭13之間。於本創作的實施例中，該輸入端 連接器接頭12及該輸出端連接器接頭13係為RJ-45規格 的連接器插座，但並不加以限定。 [0012] 該保護電路11主要具有一電路板110，該電路板11 0上電 性連接複數的保護元件。本實施例中，該複數保護元件 主要可為氣體放電管111及一防突波元件112 (Surge Protection Component)的組合。其中，該防突波元件 112可為瞬態電壓抑制器（Transient Voltage Suppressor ， TVS) 、 隔離變壓器 （Isolation Trans-former)及高壓電容其中之一，但不加以限定。該網路連 接裝置1可透過該氣體放電管111及該防突波元件Π2來達 成不同程度的防靜電、雷擊保護機制。再者，該複數保 護元件亦可為氣體放電管111及一電磁干擾 (Electro-Magnetic Interference，EMI)防護元件 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共16頁 M393828 的組合，以同時提供防靜電、雷擊保護機制及電磁干擾 保護機制。藉以，於外部產生靜電或遭受雷擊時，由該 複數保護元件分別吸收、阻絕所產生的不同大小的瞬間 激增電壓、電流與電磁波。 [0013] 該輸入端連接器接頭12中具有複數第一導電端子121，該 複數第一導電端子121兩端分別為一導接部1211及一連接 部1212。該輸入端連接器接頭12係透過該複數第一導電 端子1 21的該連接部121 2電性連接該保護電路11上的該 電路板11 0。 [0014] 該輸出端連接器接頭13中具有複.數第二|電端子131，該 複數第二導電端子1 31兩端分〉別為一導.择部1 311及一連接 部1312。該輸出端連接器接頭13;(系透過該複數第二導電 端子131的該連接部1312電性連接該保護電路11上的該 電路板110。 [0015] 值得一提的是，本創作的該網路連接器裝置1係以一進一 出的傳輸路徑來進行訊號的傳輪(例如，由該輸入端連接 器接頭12進入，並由該輸出端連接器接頭13輸出）。因此 ，所有透過該網路連接器裝置1所傳輸的網路訊號（如第 二圖中所示的網路訊號S1)，都會受到該保護電路11所提 供的防靜電、雷擊保護機制與EMI保護機制所保護。 [0016] 請同時參閱第二圖，為本創作之一較佳具體實施例之連 接示意圖。該輸入端連接器接頭12主要用以連接一輸入 端網路線2,係透過該輸入端連接器接頭12上的一第 一插孔122，供該輸入端網路線2上的一第一預設網路插 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共16頁 M393828 頭21插接。該輸出端連接器接頭13主要用以連接一輸 出端網路線3,係透過該輸出端連接器接頭13上的一 第二插孔132，供該輸出端網路線3上的一第二預設網路 插頭31插接。V. New description: [New technical field] [0001] This creation is related to the connection device, especially for the external connection device with a protection circuit inside. [Prior Art] [0002] In recent years, the development of computers has been very rapid, and today it has become one of the most important electronic devices that the general public attaches importance to and is indispensable for life. Moreover, with the development and popularization of the Internet, the use of computers has been pushed to the peak. Users can connect to the Internet to browse any information on the Internet and communicate with other Internet users. [0003] In addition to the emerging wireless networking technologies, most network users now require a network connector, such as an RJ-45 connector, on their computer's motherboard. The network connector is used to electrically connect an external cable (such as a network route or a fiber optic cable) to connect the computer to the Internet. [0004] However, the network route as described above is often exposed outside the building due to setting considerations. Therefore, when the network route is generated by static electricity, or subjected to i', *, lightening, high voltage surge or electromagnetic interference, it will be transmitted to the network connector on the computer via the network route, thereby The computer motherboard that is electrically connected to the network connector is burned. In view of this, the common computers on the market are equipped with a Surge protection component for anti-static or lightning strikes on the computer motherboard or network connector to solve the problem of high-voltage surge intrusion. , causing an excessive voltage to cause the computer to burn down. [0005] However, the provision of the anti-surge component in the network connector will inevitably increase the overall size of the M393828 connector of the network form number A0101/3, which will occupy the computer motherboard. Valuable configuration space. Moreover, the current computer industry is dominated by miniaturization, so if you want to make extra space on the computer motherboard to set the anti-surge components, the computer motherboard will be limited in the development of miniaturization. . [0006] As mentioned above, a novel network connection device should be provided on the market, which can successfully prevent damage caused by high voltage surge and electromagnetic interference to the host computer, and does not occupy a limited configuration space on the computer motherboard. [New Content] [0007] The main purpose of this creation is to provide an external network connection device for connecting between the input network route and the output network route to transmit network signals and provide static electricity or Surge protection mechanism when subjected to lightning strikes and high voltage surge or electromagnetic interference. [0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention mainly has an input connector connector, an output connector connector, and a protection circuit electrically connected between the connector terminals. The input connector connector is used to connect the input network route, and the output connector connector is used to connect the output network route, so that the network signal is transmitted through the external network connection device. [0009] The effect achieved by the present invention over the prior art is that the external network connection device of the present invention is used to connect the input network route and the output network route, so that the network signal can first pass through the external network connection. After the protection mechanism of the device, it is transmitted to the host computer connected to the output network route. When external external high voltage surge or electromagnetic interference is caused by static electricity or lightning strike, the high voltage surge form number A0101 can be absorbed and blocked by the protection circuit of the external network connection device. In this way, the computer host can be protected from being burned. [Embodiment] [0010] For a more detailed understanding of the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following description and the drawings, but the attached drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting. By. [0011] Referring first to the first figure, a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown. As shown in the figure, the external connection network connection device 1 (hereinafter simply referred to as the network connection device 1) mainly has a protection circuit 11, an input connector connector 12 and an output connector connector 13. The protection circuit 11 is electrically connected to the input terminal, and between the trial connector 12 and the output connector connector 13. In the embodiment of the present invention, the input connector connector 12 and the output connector connector 13 are RJ-45 connector sockets, but are not limited thereto. [0012] The protection circuit 11 mainly has a circuit board 110 electrically connected to a plurality of protection elements. In this embodiment, the plurality of protection elements may be a combination of a gas discharge tube 111 and a Surge Protection Component 112. The anti-surge device 112 may be one of a Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS), an Isolation Trans-former, and a high-voltage capacitor, but is not limited thereto. The network connecting device 1 can pass through the gas discharge tube 111 and the anti-surge element Π2 to achieve different degrees of anti-static and lightning protection mechanisms. Furthermore, the plurality of protection elements may also be a combination of a gas discharge tube 111 and an Electro-Magnetic Interference (EMI) protection element form number A0101, page 5 of 16 M393828, to provide both anti-static and lightning protection. Mechanism and electromagnetic interference protection mechanism. Therefore, when static electricity is generated externally or subjected to lightning strikes, the plurality of protection elements respectively absorb and block the instantaneous surge voltages, currents, and electromagnetic waves of different magnitudes generated. The input connector connector 12 has a plurality of first conductive terminals 121. The two ends of the plurality of first conductive terminals 121 are respectively a guiding portion 1211 and a connecting portion 1212. The input connector connector 12 is electrically connected to the circuit board 110 on the protection circuit 11 through the connection portion 121 2 of the plurality of first conductive terminals 1 21 . [0014] The output connector connector 13 has a plurality of second electrical terminals 131, and the two ends of the plurality of second conductive terminals 1 31 are respectively a guide portion 1 311 and a connecting portion 1312. The output connector connector 13 is electrically connected to the circuit board 110 on the protection circuit 11 through the connection portion 1312 of the plurality of second conductive terminals 131. [0015] It is worth mentioning that the present invention The network connector device 1 carries the signal transmission wheel in an in-and-out transmission path (for example, the input connector connector 12 enters and is output by the output connector connector 13). Therefore, all of the transmissions are The network signal transmitted by the network connector device 1 (such as the network signal S1 shown in the second figure) is protected by the anti-static, lightning protection mechanism and EMI protection mechanism provided by the protection circuit 11. Please refer to the second figure, which is a connection diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The input connector connector 12 is mainly used for connecting an input network route 2 through the connector connector 12 of the input terminal. A first jack 122 is provided for a first preset network insertion form number A0101 on the route 2 of the input network 2, and a header 21 of the M393828 is plugged in. The output connector connector 13 is mainly Used to connect to an output network 3, based on a second insertion hole 132 through the output terminal 13 joint connector, the output terminal for a second predetermined line network on the network plug 331 insertion.
[0017] 該輸出端網路線3於遠離該第二預設網路插頭31的另一端 ，還具有一第三預設網路插頭32，可用來插接至一電腦 主機4上的一預設網路插座41。該輸入端網路線2可連接 一外部的數據機（圖未標示）以接收該網路訊號S1，並經 由該網路連接裝置1以及該輸出端線路線3傳送至該電腦 主機4。當該網路訊號S1傳送至該網路連接裝置1時，係 受該保護電路11所提供的防靜電、雷擊;ί呆護機制與EMI保 護機制所保護。 [0018] 在該網路訊號S1的傳輸途中，外部（該數據機的另一端） 若因靜電或遭受雷擊而產生高壓突波或電磁干擾，則將 會經由該輸入端網路線2傳送至該網路連接裝置1。接著 - r . · ’所產生的南壓突波與電磁波將由該保護電路11上的該 保護元件111、112予以吸收並阻絕。最後，該網路連接 裝置1再將阻絕後的該網路訊號S1傳送至該輸出端網路線 3，並經由該輸出端網路線3輸出至該電腦主機4。如此一 來，可透過該網路連接裝置1上的該保護電路11，保護與 該輸出端網路線3電性連接的該電腦主機4，不會因為意 外出現的瞬間激增電壓、電流與電磁波而被影響及燒毁 [0019] 該網路連接裝置1還可具有一殼體10，用以包覆該保護電 路11。值得一提的是，該保護元件111、112的接地接 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共16頁 M393828 腳（圖未標示）係可通過該殼體ίο，連接外部的鐵殼或接 地線（圖未標示），以形成接地作用。如此一來，該保護 元件111、112可將所吸收之高壓突波與電磁波，經由該 鐵殼或該接地線對外釋放。 [0020] 最後請參閱第三圖，為本創作之另一較佳具體實施例之 立體圖。本實施例中的網路連接裝置1’係具有一保護電 路11’ ，以及與第一圖中相同的該輸入端連接器接頭12 及該輸出端連接器接頭13。該保護電路11’主要具有一 電路板110’及複數保護元件，其中如圖所示，該複數保 護元件係為與第一圖相同之該氣體放電管111、該等防突 波元件112及EMI防護元件，但不以此為限。， [0021] 該保護電路11’係透過該電路板110’ ，電性連接於該輸 入端連接器接頭12及該輸出端連接器接頭13之間。本實 施例與第一圖的實施例差別在於，該電路板110’係可為 一軟性電路板。該網路連接裝置Γ還可具有一纜線14, 用以捲曲包覆該保護電路11’ 。而因該保護電路11’上 的該電路板110’係為可捲曲的叙性電路板，故可將該網 路連接裝置Γ整體形成如圖中所示的圓筒型的連接纜線 0 [0022] 以上所述者，僅為本創作之一較佳實施例之•具體說明， 非用以侷限本創作之專利範圍，其他任何等效變換均應 倶屬後述之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0023] 第一圖係為本創作之一較佳具體實施例之剖視圖。 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共16頁 M393828 [0024] 第二圖係為本創作之一較佳具體實施例之連接示意圖。 [0025] 第三圖係為本創作之另一較佳具體實施例之立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0026] 1、Γ…外接式網路連接裝置 [0027] 10…殼體 [0028] 11、11’…保護電路 [0029] 110、110’ …電路板[0017] The output end network route 3 is further away from the other end of the second preset network plug 31, and further has a third preset network plug 32, which can be plugged into a preset on a computer host 4. Network outlet 41. The input network route 2 can be connected to an external data machine (not shown) to receive the network signal S1, and transmitted to the computer host 4 via the network connection device 1 and the output terminal line 3. When the network signal S1 is transmitted to the network connection device 1, it is protected by the anti-static, lightning strike provided by the protection circuit 11, and the ί protection mechanism and the EMI protection mechanism. [0018] During the transmission of the network signal S1, if the external (the other end of the data machine) generates high voltage surge or electromagnetic interference due to static electricity or lightning strike, it will be transmitted to the network via the input network route 2 Network connection device 1. The south surge and electromagnetic waves generated by - r . . . ' are absorbed and blocked by the protection elements 111, 112 on the protection circuit 11. Finally, the network connection device 1 transmits the blocked network signal S1 to the output network route 3, and outputs it to the computer host 4 via the output network route 3. In this way, the protection circuit 11 on the network connection device 1 can protect the computer host 4 electrically connected to the output network route 3, and the voltage, current and electromagnetic waves are not suddenly increased due to accidental occurrence. Affected and burned [0019] The network connection device 1 can also have a housing 10 for covering the protection circuit 11. It is worth mentioning that the grounding connection form number A0101 of the protection elements 111, 112, page 7 / page 16 M393828 feet (not shown) can be connected to the outer iron shell or grounding wire through the housing ίο (Fig. Not marked) to form a grounding effect. In this way, the protection elements 111, 112 can release the absorbed high voltage surge and electromagnetic waves to the outside through the iron shell or the ground line. [0020] Finally, please refer to the third figure, which is a perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. The network connecting device 1' in this embodiment has a protective circuit 11', and the same input connector connector 12 and the output connector connector 13 as in the first figure. The protection circuit 11' mainly has a circuit board 110' and a plurality of protection elements. The plurality of protection elements are the gas discharge tube 111, the anti-surge element 112 and the EMI as shown in the first figure. Protective components, but not limited to this. [0021] The protection circuit 11' is electrically connected between the input connector connector 12 and the output connector connector 13 through the circuit board 110'. The difference between this embodiment and the embodiment of the first figure is that the circuit board 110' can be a flexible circuit board. The network connection device Γ can also have a cable 14 for crimping the protection circuit 11'. Since the circuit board 110' on the protection circuit 11' is a rollable descriptive circuit board, the network connection device can be integrally formed into a cylindrical connection cable 0 as shown in the figure [ The above is only a specific description of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patents of the present invention, and any other equivalent transformations are within the scope of the patent application described later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0023] The first drawing is a cross-sectional view of one preferred embodiment of the present invention. Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 16 M393828 [0024] The second figure is a connection diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [0025] The third drawing is a perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] [0026] 1. 外...external network connection device [0027] 10... housing [0028] 11, 11'... protection circuit [0029] 110, 110' ... circuit board
[0030] 111…氣體放電管 [0031] 112…防突波元件 、 ' [0032] 12…輸入端連接器接頭 [0033] 121…第一導電端子 [0034] 1211…導接端 [0035] 1212…連接端 [0036] 122…第一插孔 [0037] 13…輸出端連接器接頭 [0038] 131…第二導電端子 [0039] 1311…導接端 [0040] 1312…連接端 [0041] 132…第二插孔 [0042] 14…纜線 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共16頁 M393828 [0043] 2…輸入端網路線 [0044] 2卜..第一預設網路接頭 [0045] 3…輸出端網路線 [0046] 31···第二預設網路接頭 [0047] 32··.第三預設網路接頭 [0048] 4…電腦主機 [0049] 41…預設網路插座 [0050] S1…網路訊號 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共16頁[0030] 111... gas discharge tube [0031] 112... anti-surge element, '[0032] 12... input connector connector [0033] 121... first conductive terminal [0034] 1211... conductive terminal [0035] 1212 ...connecting end [0036] 122...first jack [0037] 13...output connector connector [0038] 131...second conductive terminal [0039] 1311...lead end [0040] 1312...connecting end [0041] 132 ...second jack [0042] 14...cable form number A0101 page 9/16 pages M393828 [0043] 2...input network route [0044] 2b..first preset network connector [0045] 3 ...output network route [0046] 31···second preset network connector [0047] 32··. third preset network connector [0048] 4...computer host [0049] 41...preset network socket [0050] S1... Network Signal Form No. A0101 Page 10 of 16