TWM375975U - Light-concentrating type solar cell module and its package protection device - Google Patents

Light-concentrating type solar cell module and its package protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM375975U
TWM375975U TW98213440U TW98213440U TWM375975U TW M375975 U TWM375975 U TW M375975U TW 98213440 U TW98213440 U TW 98213440U TW 98213440 U TW98213440 U TW 98213440U TW M375975 U TWM375975 U TW M375975U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
solar cell
cell module
protection device
concentrating
package protection
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TW98213440U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Shen-Tian Li
Yan-Zhang Zheng
zhong-jie Zheng
jun-yi Cai
jin-wei Xu
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Arima Ecoenergy Technologies Corp
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Priority to TW98213440U priority Critical patent/TWM375975U/en
Publication of TWM375975U publication Critical patent/TWM375975U/en

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Description

M375975 六、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作·於-種太陽能電池模以其保護裝置尤 指一種聚光型太陽能電池模組及其封裝保護裝置。 【先前技術】 . 隨著全球的暖化效應與石化燃料資源逐漸的消耗,新 興能源技術的開發,已成為現今人類必須嚴肅面對的問 #題。其中,以綠色能源的太陽光電取代傳統石化燃料能源 被視為有效解決問題的方法之一,其不但日益受到重視更 !·共速地發展中。由於太陽能電池之發電能源來自於陽光, 太陽輻射光在透過太陽能電池材料轉換後即可成為可利 用月b源。以碎晶圓太陽能電池為例,其具有12%〜20%之 光電轉換效率,且當以不同的晶體材料設計出太陽能電池 時,匕們的光電特性也會有所不同。一般來說,單晶矽太 陽能電池的光電轉換效率最高,使用年限也比較長,但價 • 格成本昂貴,比較適合於發電廠或交通照明號誌等場所的 使用至於多晶石夕太陽能電池,由於其多晶特性,在切割 及再加工的製程上,比單晶和非晶矽者較困難,光電轉換 效率也比單晶矽太陽能電池的低。但簡單的製程和低廉的 成本係為其主要特色。故對於非晶矽的太陽能電池來說, 由於價格最便宜,生產速度也最快,比較常應用在部分低 功率之消費性電子產品上,且其新型的應用亦不斷地研發 中。但前述之石夕晶圓太陽能電池之能量轉換效率也僅可達 20% ’為其主要缺點。 3 ^當然太陽能電池除了可以選用前述之矽材料外,亦可 採用/、他的材料,如碲化錫、珅化鎵銦碎化鎵等化合物 半‘體的材料來製作,也可以製作出高效率的太陽能電 池不同於石夕晶圓太陽能技術,用化合物半導體材料製作 之 t 光组太陽能電池(Concentrator Photovoltaic,CPV)可 吸收較寬廣之太陽光譜能量’再搭配高聚光鏡面菲涅爾透 鏡(Fresnel Lenes)與太陽光追縱器(sun Tracker)的組合,將 可有效縮小太陽能電池之吸光面積、降低發電成本,加速 相關應用面的推廣,且其轉換效率更矸達40%。而且聚光 型太1%能電池的耐熱性比一般晶圓变太陽能電池又來的 面。但由於聚光型太陽能電池係利用透鏡將光聚集到狹小 的面積上來提高發電效率,故可能因聚光引起的溫度上升 而損傷太陽能電池單元及發電系統。 第一圖係揭示一習知聚光型太陽能電池模組之結構 示意圖。如圖所示,該聚光型太陽能電池模組1包括:一 殼體10,該殼體10内形成有一可放置太陽能電池組件2 之容置空間101,於殼體1〇之開口處係可放置複數片用 以將太陽光聚焦之聚光透鏡n,其中該太陽能電池組件2 係由一基座20、複數個太陽能電池晶片單元21、複數個 集光器22及電流傳導線路23所組合而成。當太陽光透過 聚光透鏡11聚光於太陽能電池晶片單元21時,太陽能電 池晶片單兀21接收太陽光並將光能轉換為電能,再經由 電流傳導線路23將電能傳送而出。然而在實際應用時, 由於聚光型太陽能電池模組1係利用透鏡將光聚集到狹 小的面積上來提高發電效率,所以當太陽光透過聚光透鏡M375975 VI. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation includes a solar cell module with a protective device, especially a concentrating solar cell module and its package protection device. [Prior Art] With the global warming effect and the gradual consumption of petrochemical fuel resources, the development of new energy technologies has become a question that human beings must face seriously today. Among them, the replacement of traditional fossil fuel energy with solar energy with green energy is regarded as one of the effective solutions to the problem, and it has not only received more and more attention! Since the solar cell's power generation comes from the sun, the solar radiation can be used as a source of usable b after being converted by the solar cell material. Taking a chip solar cell as an example, it has a photoelectric conversion efficiency of 12% to 20%, and when a solar cell is designed with different crystal materials, our photoelectric characteristics will also be different. In general, single-crystal germanium solar cells have the highest photoelectric conversion efficiency and long service life, but they are expensive and expensive, and are more suitable for use in power plants or traffic lighting, such as polycrystalline stone solar cells. Due to its polycrystalline nature, it is more difficult than single crystal and amorphous germanium in the process of cutting and reworking, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency is lower than that of single crystal germanium solar cells. But simple processes and low cost are the main features. Therefore, for amorphous silicon solar cells, because of the cheapest price and the fastest production speed, it is often used in some low-power consumer electronic products, and its new applications are constantly being developed. However, the energy conversion efficiency of the aforementioned Shixi wafer solar cells is only up to 20%, which is its main disadvantage. 3 ^ Of course, in addition to the above-mentioned materials, solar cells can also be made of materials such as antimony telluride, gallium antimonide gallium indium hydride, etc., or can be made high. The efficiency of solar cells is different from that of Shixi wafer solar technology. Concentrator Photovoltaic (CPV) made of compound semiconductor materials can absorb a wide range of solar spectral energy's with high-concentration mirror Fresnel lens (Fresnel) The combination of Lenes and the sun tracker will effectively reduce the light absorption area of solar cells, reduce the cost of power generation, accelerate the promotion of related applications, and achieve a conversion efficiency of up to 40%. Moreover, the heat resistance of the concentrating type 1% energy battery is more than that of the general wafer solar cell. However, since the concentrating solar cell uses a lens to concentrate light on a narrow area to improve power generation efficiency, the solar cell unit and the power generation system may be damaged by temperature rise due to condensing. The first figure is a schematic view showing the structure of a conventional concentrating solar cell module. As shown in the figure, the concentrating solar cell module 1 includes a housing 10 having an accommodating space 101 in which the solar cell module 2 can be placed, and is open at the opening of the housing 1 A plurality of collecting lenses n for focusing sunlight are disposed, wherein the solar cell module 2 is combined by a susceptor 20, a plurality of solar cell wafer units 21, a plurality of concentrators 22, and a current conducting line 23. to make. When sunlight is collected by the collecting lens 11 to the solar cell wafer unit 21, the solar cell wafer unit 21 receives sunlight and converts the light energy into electric energy, and then transfers the electric energy through the current conducting line 23. However, in practical applications, since the concentrating solar cell module 1 uses a lens to concentrate light onto a narrow area to improve power generation efficiency, when sunlight passes through the condensing lens

fD 11進入Λ又體10時’除了可能因聚光透鏡11在聚舞時造 成内部的溫度升高而損毁模組内部相關的零組件外; 光透鏡11聚f之陽光脫離集光器22之捕捉範圍時,二聚 焦正斜之太陽錢將直接㈣於電流傳導祕2复他 内部零件錢其產4化或錢。 ”他 因此如何有欢解決傳統技術所產 生之問題,實為相 關技術領域者目前迫切需要解決之課題。 Λ為相 【新型内容】 本案之目的係為提供—種聚光型太陽能電池模 番封裝保4裝置’其結構簡單,可有效避免聚光型太陽能 電池模組在運作_健歪斜之太陽絲射電流傳導線 ,或内零件而使其產生劣化或毀損,進而保持其 才呆作效能。 組為f上述目的,本案提供一種聚光型太陽能電池模 、且至少包括.太陽能電池組件,包括基座、複數個設置 於基座上之集光1及太陽自單元,以及連接複數 :太陽能電池晶》單元之電流傳導線路;複數個聚光透 、兄’叹置於太陽能電池組件上方;以及至少一封裝保護裝 、3至夕保護遮面,該保護遮面覆蓋設置於至少部 =電流傳導線路上,用以隔絕聚光透鏡所匯聚之太陽光能 量照射於電流傳導線路。 a為達上述目的,本案提供一種封裝保護裝置,應用於 聚光型太陽能電池模組’該聚光型太陽能電池模組包括一 太陽能電池組件以及複數個聚光透鏡,其中太陽能電池組 M375975When the fD 11 enters the Λ 体 10, it may be damaged by the internal temperature of the concentrating lens 11 during the dancing, and the sunlight of the optical lens 11 is removed from the concentrator 22 When capturing the range, the two focus positive slanting sun money will be directly (four) in the current conduction secret 2 to replenish his internal parts money for its production or money. Therefore, how he has the problem of solving the problems caused by traditional technology is an urgent problem that the relevant technical field is currently in need of. [Λ新相] The purpose of this case is to provide a kind of concentrating solar cell module package. The Bao 4 device has a simple structure, which can effectively prevent the concentrating solar cell module from operating or erecting the inner wire to cause deterioration or damage, thereby maintaining its performance. The present invention provides a concentrating solar cell module, and at least includes a solar cell module, including a susceptor, a plurality of collecting light 1 and a solar self unit arranged on the pedestal, and connecting a plurality of solar cells. The current conduction line of the unit; a plurality of light-transmitting, the brother's sigh above the solar cell module; and at least one package protection device, 3 to the eve protection cover, the protection cover cover is set at least part = current conduction On the line, the solar energy concentrated by the collecting lens is used to illuminate the current conducting line. Protective encapsulation means applies concentrating solar cell module 'The concentrating solar cell module comprising a solar cell module and a plurality of condenser lens, wherein the solar battery M375975

▲ I 件包括基座、複數個設置於基座上之集光器及太陽能電池 晶片單元,以及連接複數個太陽能電池晶片單元之電流傳 導線路,該複數個聚光透鏡設置於太陽能電池組件上方。 該封裝保護裝置包含:至少一保護遮面,該保護遮面覆蓋 設置於至少部分電流傳導線路上,用以隔絕聚光透鏡所匯 聚之太陽光能量照射於電流傳導線路;以及至少一支撐側 壁,連接支撐保護遮面,以區隔電流傳導線路與複數個集 光器及太陽能電池晶片單元。 【實施方式】 體現本案特徵與優點的一些典型實施例將在後段的 說明中詳細敘述。應理解的是本案能夠在不同的態樣上具 有各種的變化,其皆不脫離本案的範圍,且其中的說明及 圖示在本質上係當作說明之用,而非用以限制本案。 請參閱第二圖,其係揭示本案較佳實施例之聚光型太 陽能電池模組及其封裝保護裝置之結構示意圖。如圖所 • 示,本案之聚光型太陽能電池模組3包括複數個聚光透鏡 • 31、太陽能電池組件4以及封裝保護裝置5。其中,太陽 能電池組件4包括基座40、複數個設置於基座40上之集 光器42及太陽能電池晶片單元41,以及連接複數個太陽 能電池晶片單元41之電流傳導線路43。基座40可包含 散熱板,集光器42可為二次聚光鏡,且設置於一聚光透 鏡31與一對應的太陽能電池晶片單元41間,用以將偏移 的太陽光導向太陽能電池晶片單元41之中央區域。複數 個聚光透鏡31係設置於太陽能電池組件4上方,以用於 6 M375975 匯聚太陽光能量至太陽能電池組件4上。封裝保護裝置5 包含至少一保護遮面50,覆蓋設置於至少部分之電流傳 導線路43上,用以隔絕聚光透鏡31所匯聚之太陽光能量 直接照射電流傳導線路43。 於本實施例中,聚光型太陽能電池模組3更包括殼體 30,該殼體30内形成有一可放置太陽能電池組件4之容 置空間301,且於殼體30之開口處係可放置複數個用以 將太陽光能量匯聚之聚光透鏡31,其中複數個聚光透鏡 • 31係以陣列方式排列,且整合形成一板件。於本實施例 中,封裝保護裝置5更包括至少一支撐側壁51,連接支 撐該保護遮面50,並區隔電流傳導線路43與複數個集光 器42及太陽能電池晶片單元41。其中,支撐側壁51更 具有至少一固定元件52,用以將封裝保護裝置5固定於 太陽能電池組件4之基座40上。 於本實施例中,封裝保護裝置5之保護遮面50與支 撐側壁51係為一體成型,且可由例如鋁、鋁合金等金屬 • 材質構成,但不以此為限。封裝保護裝置5之保護遮面 50與支撐侧壁51可因應太陽能電池組件4上之電流傳導 線路43而配置,以使電流傳導線路43可與複數個集光器 42及太陽能電池晶片單元41之排列相區隔。如第二圖所 示,太陽能電池組件4上設置例如兩個封裝保護裝置5, 以使電流傳導線路43與兩列之集光器42及太陽能電池晶 片單元41相區隔。另一方面,為有效阻隔聚焦歪斜之太 陽光直接照射太陽能電池組件4上之電流傳導線路43或 其他内部零件而使其產生劣化或毀損,該保護遮面50與 7 M375.975 I % 支撐側壁51可以一门形截面態樣來構裝,即如第二圖所 示,其中支撐側壁51設置於保護遮面50之兩側邊;當然, 保護遮面50與支撐側璧51亦可以一 L形截面態樣來構 裝,同樣可以達到有效阻隔聚焦歪斜之太陽光直接照射太 陽能電池組件4上之電流傳導線路43的目的。此外,由 於複數個集光器42係呈漏斗型,故支撐側壁51更可因應 集光器42之壁面而傾斜一特定角度,亦即支撐側壁51與 保護遮面50具有介於90度〜180度間之夾角,以更徹底 • 隔絕聚焦歪斜之太陽光直接照射基座40上之電流傳導線 路43或内部零件。封裝保護裝置5之固定元件52則可更 具有一個或一個以上之穿孔521,以將封裝保護裝置5直 接以例如螺絲或鉚釘等鎖固元件固定於太陽能電池組件4 之基座40上。 於一些實施例中,本案之封裝保護裝置5,相對於不 同複數個集光器42及太陽能電池晶片單元41之排列可以 有不同之佈局設計。於一些實施例中,基座40上之電流 • 傳導線路43上均裝設有至少一封裝保護裝置5,以完全 遮蓋電流傳導線路43並使電流傳導線路43與複數個集光 器42及太陽能電池晶片單元41區隔,進而阻隔聚光透鏡 31所匯聚之太陽光能量直接照射到電流傳導線路43或甚 至其他需保護之内部零件。 第三圖係揭示本案另一較佳實施例之太陽能電池組 件及封裝保護裝置之結構示意圖。第四圖係為第三圖所示 之太陽能電池組件與封裝保護裝置組合之結構示意圖。如 第三圖與第四圖所示,太陽能電池組件6係包括一基座 8 M375975 1 . 、 60、複數個集光器62及太陽能電池晶片單元61(例如24 個集光器及太陽能電池晶片單元),以及連接複數個太陽 能電池晶片單元61之複數組電流傳導線路63,其中複數 個集光器62及太陽能電池晶片單元61係以例如4x6陣列 排列設置於基座60上,且太陽能電池組件6具有4列電 流傳導線路63。因應太陽能電池組件6之構裝,封裝保 護裝置7之結構包含有兩組保護遮面70,平行於基座60 且分別覆盖設置於4列電流傳導線路6 3上之區域,以完 • 全覆蓋電流傳導線路63,而其佈局設計並不受限於圖中 實施例所示。兩組保護遮面70則分別連接支撐於與其垂 直之支撐侧壁71,以區隔電流傳導線路63與複數個集光 器62及太陽能電池晶片單元61,進而隔絕太陽光能量直 接照射電流傳導線路63而使其受損。封裝保護裝置7係 透過支撐側壁71再延伸之複數個固定元件72而固定於太 陽能電池組件6之基座60上。 同似地,於一些實施例中,封裝保護裝置7之保護遮 • 面70與支撐側壁71係可為一體成型,且可由例如鋁、鋁 合金等金屬材質構成,但不以此為限。封裝保護裝置7中 之保護遮面70與支撐側壁71因應聚光型太陽能組件6上 之兩兩相對之4列電流傳導線路63而佈設,以使電流傳 導線路63能有效的與複數個集光器62及太陽能電池晶片 單元61區隔。於一些實施例中,為有效阻隔聚焦歪斜之 太陽光直接照射太陽能電池組件6上之電流傳導線路63 或其他内部零件而使其產生劣化或毁損,保護遮面70與 支撐側壁71可以一门形截面態樣構裝,即如第三圖所 9 M375975 « . » 示,且支撐側壁71沿保護遮面70之兩側邊設置;當然, 保護遮面70與支撐側壁71亦可以一 L形截面態樣來構 裝,同樣可以達到有效阻隔聚焦歪斜之太陽光直接照射太 陽能電池組件6上之電流傳導線路63的目的。此外,由 於複數個集光器62多呈漏斗型,故支撐側壁71更可因應 集光器62之壁面而傾斜一特定角度,亦即支撐側壁71與 保護遮面70具有介於90度〜180度間之夾角,以更徹底 地隔絕聚焦歪斜之太陽光直接照射基座60上之電流傳導 • 線路63與其他内部零件。封裝保護裝置7之固定元件72 則可更具有一個或一個以上之穿孔721,以將封裝保護裝 置7直接以例如螺絲或鉚釘等鎖固元件固定於太陽能電 池組件6之基座60上。 於一些實施例中,太陽能電池組件6上之電流傳導線 路63多會連接至高起之輸出線頭64,則此時該保護遮面 70更包含有一凸起部73,用以容置太陽能電池組件6之 輸出線頭64,用以避免輸出線頭64與封裝保護裝置7因 ® 接觸而魅起。 綜上所述,本案提供一種聚光型太陽能電池模組及其 封裝保護裝置,可針對不同陣列排置之太陽能電池組件佈 局設計,提供相對之封裝保護裝置,以藉由封裝保護裝置 將太陽能電池組件上之電流傳導線路或其他内部零件予 以遮蔽與保護,並使電流傳導線路與複數個集光器及太陽 能電池晶片單元區隔,進而阻隔聚光透鏡所匯聚之太陽光 能量直接照射到電流傳導線路或其他内部零件。本案之封 裝保護裝置結構簡單,製作容易,且便於組裝。此外,當 M375.975 聚光透鏡聚焦之陽光脫離集光器之捕捉範圍時,仍可有效 地避免聚光型太陽能電池模組因聚焦歪斜之太陽光照射 電流傳導線路或内部零件而使其產生劣化或毁損,進而保 持其良好之操作效能。 縱使本創作已由上述之實施例詳細敘述而可由熟悉 本技藝之人士任施匠思而為諸般修飾,然皆不脫如附申請 專利範圍所欲保護者。 M375975 * · 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖:係揭示一習知聚光型太陽能電池模組之結構 示意圖。 第二圖:其係揭示本案較佳實施例之聚光型太陽能電 池模組及其封裝保護裝置之結構示意圖。 第三圖:係揭示本案另一較佳實施例之太陽能電池組 件及封裝保護裝置之結構示意圖。 第四圖:係為第三圖所示之太陽能電池組件與封裝保 • 護裝置組合之結構示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :聚光型太陽能電池模組 10 :殼體 1 0 1 :容置空間 11 :聚光透鏡 5 2 :太陽能電池組件 • 20 :基座 2 1 :太陽能電池晶片單元 22 :集光器 23 :電流傳導線路 10 3 :聚光型太陽能電池模組 30 :殼體 3 0 1 :容置空間 3 1 :聚光透鏡 12 M375.975 '· · 4、 6 :太陽能電 4 0、6 0 :基座 41、 61 :太陽能 42、 62 :集光器 5 43、63 :電流傳 5、 7 :封裝保護 5 0、7 0 :保護遮 51、71 :支撐側 52 ' 72 :固定元 10 521、721 :穿孔 64 :輸出線頭 73 :凸起部 池組件 電池晶片單元 導線路 裝置 面 壁 件▲ I includes a susceptor, a plurality of concentrators and solar cell wafer units disposed on the susceptor, and a current conducting circuit connecting the plurality of solar cell wafer units, the plurality of concentrating lenses being disposed above the solar cell module. The package protection device includes: at least one protective cover surface disposed on at least part of the current conducting line for isolating the sunlight light concentrated by the collecting lens to illuminate the current conducting line; and at least one supporting sidewall The connection supports the protective cover to separate the current conducting line from the plurality of concentrators and the solar cell wafer unit. [Embodiment] Some exemplary embodiments embodying the features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following description. It is to be understood that the present invention is capable of various modifications in the various aspects of the present invention, and the description and illustration are in the nature of Please refer to the second figure, which is a schematic structural diagram of a concentrating solar battery module and a package protection device thereof according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the concentrating solar cell module 3 of the present invention includes a plurality of concentrating lenses 31, a solar cell module 4, and a package protection device 5. The solar cell module 4 includes a susceptor 40, a plurality of concentrators 42 disposed on the susceptor 40, and a solar cell wafer unit 41, and a current conducting line 43 connecting the plurality of solar cell wafer units 41. The susceptor 40 can include a heat sink, and the concentrator 42 can be a secondary concentrator and disposed between a concentrating lens 31 and a corresponding solar cell wafer unit 41 for guiding the offset sunlight to the solar cell wafer unit. The central area of 41. A plurality of collecting lenses 31 are disposed above the solar cell module 4 for 6 M375975 to concentrate solar energy onto the solar cell module 4. The package protection device 5 includes at least one protective mask 50 disposed on at least a portion of the current conducting line 43 for isolating the solar energy concentrated by the collecting lens 31 to directly illuminate the current conducting line 43. In the present embodiment, the concentrating solar cell module 3 further includes a housing 30 having an accommodating space 301 in which the solar cell module 4 can be placed, and can be placed at the opening of the housing 30. A plurality of concentrating lenses 31 for concentrating solar energy, wherein a plurality of concentrating lenses 31 are arranged in an array and integrated to form a plate. In this embodiment, the package protection device 5 further includes at least one supporting sidewall 51 connected to support the protective mask 50 and partitioning the current conducting line 43 from the plurality of concentrators 42 and the solar cell wafer unit 41. The support sidewall 51 further has at least one fixing member 52 for fixing the package protection device 5 to the base 40 of the solar cell module 4. In this embodiment, the protective cover 50 of the package protection device 5 and the support side wall 51 are integrally formed, and may be made of a metal material such as aluminum or aluminum alloy, but not limited thereto. The protective mask 50 and the supporting sidewall 51 of the package protection device 5 can be configured in response to the current conducting line 43 on the solar cell module 4, so that the current conducting line 43 can be combined with the plurality of concentrators 42 and the solar cell wafer unit 41. Arrange the phases. As shown in the second figure, for example, two package protection devices 5 are disposed on the solar cell module 4 to separate the current conduction lines 43 from the two rows of the concentrators 42 and the solar cell wafer unit 41. On the other hand, the protective cover 50 and 7 M375.975 I % support sidewalls for effectively blocking the obliquely tilted sunlight directly illuminating the current conducting line 43 or other internal components on the solar cell module 4 to cause deterioration or damage. 51 can be configured in a sectional shape, that is, as shown in the second figure, wherein the supporting side wall 51 is disposed on both sides of the protective covering 50; of course, the protective covering 50 and the supporting side 51 can also be an L The shape of the cross-sectional structure can also achieve the purpose of effectively blocking the direct current illuminating the current conducting line 43 on the solar cell module 4 by focusing the oblique sun. In addition, since the plurality of concentrators 42 are funnel-shaped, the supporting side walls 51 can be inclined at a specific angle according to the wall surface of the concentrator 42, that is, the supporting side walls 51 and the protective covering surface 50 have a relationship of 90 degrees ~180. The angle between the degrees is more thorough. • The isolated, slanted sunlight directly illuminates the current conducting line 43 or internal components on the susceptor 40. The fixing member 52 of the package protection device 5 may further have one or more through holes 521 for fixing the package protection device 5 directly to the base 40 of the solar cell module 4 by a locking member such as a screw or a rivet. In some embodiments, the package protection device 5 of the present invention may have a different layout design than the arrangement of the plurality of concentrators 42 and the solar cell wafer units 41. In some embodiments, the current conducting line 43 on the susceptor 40 is provided with at least one package protection device 5 to completely cover the current conducting line 43 and the current conducting line 43 and the plurality of concentrators 42 and solar energy. The battery chip unit 41 is partitioned, thereby blocking the sunlight energy concentrated by the condensing lens 31 from directly illuminating the current conducting line 43 or even other internal parts to be protected. The third figure is a schematic structural view of a solar cell module and a package protection device according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic structural view of the combination of the solar cell module and the package protection device shown in the third figure. As shown in the third and fourth figures, the solar cell module 6 includes a susceptor 8 M375975 1 . , 60, a plurality of concentrators 62 and a solar cell wafer unit 61 (eg, 24 concentrators and solar cell wafers). a unit), and a plurality of arrays of current conducting lines 63 connecting the plurality of solar cell wafer units 61, wherein the plurality of concentrators 62 and the solar cell wafer units 61 are arranged on the susceptor 60 in a 4x6 array, for example, and the solar cell module 6 has 4 columns of current conducting lines 63. In accordance with the configuration of the solar cell module 6, the structure of the package protection device 7 includes two sets of protective masks 70, which are parallel to the susceptor 60 and respectively cover the regions disposed on the four columns of current conducting lines 63 to complete the full coverage. The current conductance line 63, and its layout design is not limited to the embodiment shown in the figures. The two sets of protective masks 70 are respectively connected to the supporting side walls 71 perpendicular thereto to partition the current conducting line 63 and the plurality of concentrators 62 and the solar cell wafer unit 61, thereby isolating the solar energy and directly illuminating the current conducting line. 63 and damage it. The package protection device 7 is fixed to the base 60 of the solar battery module 6 through a plurality of fixing members 72 that are extended by the support side walls 71. Similarly, in some embodiments, the protective cover 70 and the support sidewall 71 of the package protection device 7 may be integrally formed, and may be made of a metal material such as aluminum or aluminum alloy, but not limited thereto. The protective mask 70 and the supporting sidewall 71 of the package protection device 7 are disposed corresponding to the two rows of current conducting lines 63 on the concentrating solar module 6 so that the current conducting line 63 can effectively and plurally collect light. The device 62 and the solar cell wafer unit 61 are separated. In some embodiments, the protective cover 70 and the support sidewall 71 may be gated in order to effectively block the sunlight of the focus skew from directly illuminating the current conducting line 63 or other internal components on the solar cell module 6 to cause deterioration or damage. The cross-sectional configuration is as shown in Fig. 9 M375975 « . . , and the supporting side walls 71 are disposed along the two sides of the protective covering 70; of course, the protective covering 70 and the supporting side wall 71 may also have an L-shaped cross section. In the same manner, the purpose of effectively blocking the direct current illuminating the current conducting line 63 on the solar cell module 6 can be achieved. In addition, since the plurality of concentrators 62 are mostly funnel-shaped, the supporting side walls 71 can be inclined by a specific angle according to the wall surface of the concentrator 62, that is, the supporting side walls 71 and the protective covering surface 70 have a relationship of 90 degrees ~180. The angle between the degrees is used to more completely isolate the obliquely illuminating sunlight directly from the current conduction line 63 on the pedestal 60 and other internal parts. The securing member 72 of the package protector 7 may further have one or more perforations 721 to secure the package protector 7 directly to the base 60 of the solar cell assembly 6 with a locking member such as a screw or rivet. In some embodiments, the current conducting line 63 on the solar cell module 6 is connected to the high-output output line 64. The protective mask 70 further includes a protrusion 73 for accommodating the solar cell module. The output head 64 of 6 is used to prevent the output head 64 from coming into contact with the package protection device 7 due to the contact of the ®. In summary, the present invention provides a concentrating solar cell module and a package protection device thereof, which can provide a package protection device for solar cell module layout design of different arrays, so as to protect the solar cell by the package protection device. The current conducting line or other internal components on the component are shielded and protected, and the current conducting line is separated from the plurality of concentrators and the solar cell wafer unit, thereby blocking the solar light energy concentrated by the collecting lens to directly illuminate the current conducting Line or other internal parts. The package protection device of the present invention has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and is easy to assemble. In addition, when the sunlight focused by the M375.975 concentrating lens is out of the capturing range of the concentrator, the concentrating solar cell module can be effectively prevented from being generated by focusing the oblique sunlight on the current conducting line or internal parts. Degraded or damaged, thereby maintaining its good operational efficiency. Even though the present invention has been described in detail by the above-described embodiments, it can be modified by those skilled in the art, and is not intended to be protected by the scope of the appended claims. M375975 * · [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram: reveals the structure of a conventional concentrating solar cell module. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a concentrating solar battery module and a package protection device thereof according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a solar cell module and a package protection device according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4: Schematic diagram of the combination of the solar cell module and the package protection device shown in the third figure. [Main component symbol description] 1 : Concentrating solar cell module 10 : Housing 1 0 1 : accommodating space 11 : concentrating lens 5 2 : solar cell module • 20 : susceptor 2 1 : solar cell wafer unit 22 : concentrator 23 : current conducting line 10 3 : concentrating solar cell module 30 : housing 3 0 1 : accommodating space 3 1 : concentrating lens 12 M375.975 '· · 4, 6 : solar power 4 0, 6 0 : pedestal 41, 61 : solar energy 42, 62 : concentrator 5 43 , 63 : current transmission 5 , 7 : package protection 5 0 , 7 0 : protective cover 51 , 71 : support side 52 ' 72 : Fixed element 10 521, 721: perforation 64: output line head 73: raised part pool assembly battery chip unit guiding line device wall member

1313

Claims (1)

M375.975 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種聚光型太陽能電池模組,至少包括: 一太陽能電池組件,包括一基座、複數個設置於該基座 上之集光器及太陽能電池晶片單元,以及連接該複數個太 陽能電池晶片早元之電流傳導線路, 複數個聚光透鏡,設置於該太陽能電池組件上方;以及 至少一封裝保護裝置,包含至少一保護遮面,該保護遮 φ 面覆蓋設置於至少部分該電流傳導線路上,用以隔絕該聚 光透鏡所匯聚之太陽光能量照射於該電流傳導線路。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之聚光型太陽能電池模組, 其中該封裝保護裝置更包括至少一支撐側壁,連接支撐該 保護遮面,以區隔該電流傳導線路與該複數個集光器及太 陽能電池晶片單元。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之聚光型太陽能電池模組, • 其中該封裝保護裝置更包括至少一固定元件,連接於該支 撐側壁,用以固定該封裝保護裝置於該基座上。 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之聚光型太陽能電池模組, 其中該固定元件具有至少一個穿孔。 5. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之聚光型太陽能電池模組, 其中該支撐側壁係設置於該保護遮面之側邊,且該支撐側 壁與該保護遮面係一體成型。 6. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之聚光型太陽能電池模組, 14 M375975 其中該支撐側壁係因應該複數個集光器之壁面而傾斜一設 定角度。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之聚光型太陽能電池模組, 其中該保護遮面更包含一凸起部,用以容置該太陽能電池 組件之一輸出線頭。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之聚光型太陽能電池模組, ' 其中該封裝保護裝置係由金屬材質構成。 • 9.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之聚光型太陽能電池模組, 其中該複數個聚光透鏡係以陣列排列,且整合形成一板件。 10. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之聚光型太陽能電池模 組,其中該基座包含散熱板。 11. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之聚光型太陽能電池模 組,其中該集光器為二次聚光鏡,設置於任一該聚光透鏡 與一對應的太陽能電池晶片單元間,用以將偏移的太陽光 • 導向該太陽能電池晶片單元。 12. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之聚光型太陽能電池模 組,其中該複數個集光器及該太陽能電池晶片單元係以陣 列排列。 13. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之聚光型太陽能電池模 組,其中該集光器係為漏斗型。 14. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之聚光型太陽能電池模 組,更包括一殼體,該殼體具有一容置空間,用以放置該 15 太陽能電池級件。 15.如申凊專利範圍第14項所述之聚光型太陽能電池模 組,其中該彀體更包括—開口,且該複數個聚光透鏡設置 於該開口。 έ s =封骏保護裝置,應用於一聚光型太陽能電池模 〜聚光型太陽能電池模組包括—太陽能電池組件以及 複數個聚光透鏡,其中該太陽能電池組件包括—基座、複 數個6又置於該基座上之集光器及太陽能電池晶片單元,以 及連職複數個太陽能電池晶片單元之電流傳導線路,該 複數個t光透鏡設置於該太陽能電池纟JL件上方,該封誓保 護裝置包含: -’ 至少一保護遮面,該保護遮面覆蓋設置於至少部分該電 "IL傳導線路上’用以隔絕該聚光透鏡所H聚之太陽光能量 照射於該電流傳導線路;以及 至少一支樓侧壁,連接支樓該保護遮面,以區隔該電流 傳導線路與該複數個集絲及太陽能電池晶片單元。 17. 如申請專利範圍帛16項所述之封裝保護裝置,更包括 至少固定70件,連接於該支撐侧壁,用以固定該封裝保 護裝置於該基座上。 18. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之封裝保護襞置,其中該 固定元件具有至少一個穿孔。 19. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之封裝保護裴置,其中該 支撐侧壁係設置於該保護遮面之侧邊,且該支撐侧壁與該 保護遮面係一體成型。 20. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之封裝保護裝置,其中該 支#側壁與該保護遮面具有介於9〇度至18〇度之夾角。 21. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之封裴保護裝置,其中該 保護遮面更包含一凸起部,用以容置該太陽能電池組件之 一輸出線頭。 • 22.如申請專利範圍第16項所述之封裝保護裝置,其中該 封裝保護裝置係由金屬材質構成。 17M375.975 7. Patent application scope: 1. A concentrating solar cell module comprising at least: a solar cell module comprising a susceptor, a plurality of concentrators disposed on the susceptor, and a solar cell wafer unit And a plurality of current collecting lines connecting the plurality of solar cell wafers, a plurality of collecting lenses disposed above the solar cell module; and at least one encapsulating protection device including at least one protective mask covering the φ surface And being disposed on at least a portion of the current conducting line for insulating the solar energy concentrated by the collecting lens to illuminate the current conducting line. 2. The concentrating solar cell module of claim 1, wherein the package protection device further comprises at least one supporting sidewall connected to support the protective covering to distinguish the current conducting line from the plurality of Light collector and solar cell wafer unit. 3. The concentrating solar cell module according to claim 2, wherein the package protection device further comprises at least one fixing component connected to the support sidewall for fixing the package protection device to the base on. 4. The concentrating solar cell module of claim 3, wherein the fixing member has at least one perforation. 5. The concentrating solar cell module of claim 2, wherein the supporting sidewall is disposed on a side of the protective covering, and the supporting sidewall is integrally formed with the protective covering. 6. The concentrating solar cell module according to claim 2, 14 M375975, wherein the supporting side wall is inclined at a set angle due to the wall surface of the plurality of concentrators. 7. The concentrating solar cell module of claim 1, wherein the protective mask further comprises a raised portion for receiving an output head of the solar cell module. 8. The concentrating solar cell module according to claim 1, wherein the package protection device is made of a metal material. 9. The concentrating solar cell module of claim 1, wherein the plurality of concentrating lenses are arranged in an array and integrated to form a panel. 10. The concentrating solar cell module of claim 1, wherein the susceptor comprises a heat sink. 11. The concentrating solar cell module of claim 1, wherein the concentrator is a secondary concentrating mirror disposed between any of the concentrating lenses and a corresponding solar cell wafer unit for The offset sunlight is directed to the solar cell wafer unit. 12. The concentrating solar cell module of claim 1, wherein the plurality of concentrators and the solar cell wafer units are arranged in an array. 13. The concentrating solar cell module of claim 1, wherein the concentrator is a funnel type. 14. The concentrating solar cell module of claim 1, further comprising a housing having an accommodating space for accommodating the 15 solar cell grade. 15. The concentrating solar cell module of claim 14, wherein the body further comprises an opening, and the plurality of collecting lenses are disposed at the opening. έ s = Feng Jun protection device, applied to a concentrating solar cell module - concentrating solar cell module comprises - a solar cell module and a plurality of concentrating lenses, wherein the solar cell module comprises - a pedestal, a plurality of 6 a concentrator and a solar cell wafer unit disposed on the pedestal, and a current conducting circuit of the plurality of solar cell wafer units, the plurality of t-light lenses being disposed above the solar cell 纟JL, the swearing The protection device comprises: - at least one protective mask, the protective mask covering is disposed on at least part of the electric "IL conduction line" for isolating the solar energy of the collecting lens to illuminate the current conducting line And at least one side wall of the building, connecting the branch to protect the cover to separate the current conducting line from the plurality of collecting wires and the solar cell wafer unit. 17. The package protection device of claim 16 further comprising at least 70 fixed members attached to the support sidewall for securing the package protection device to the base. 18. The package protection device of claim 17, wherein the fixation element has at least one perforation. 19. The package protection device of claim 16, wherein the support sidewall is disposed on a side of the protective cover, and the support sidewall is integrally formed with the protective cover. 20. The package protection device of claim 16, wherein the side wall and the protective cover have an included angle of between 9 degrees and 18 degrees. 21. The sealing protection device of claim 16, wherein the protective covering further comprises a raised portion for receiving an output head of the solar cell module. The package protection device of claim 16, wherein the package protection device is made of a metal material. 17
TW98213440U 2009-07-22 2009-07-22 Light-concentrating type solar cell module and its package protection device TWM375975U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI548108B (en) * 2014-01-09 2016-09-01 訊芯電子科技(中山)有限公司 Concentrated photovoltaic solar module

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI548108B (en) * 2014-01-09 2016-09-01 訊芯電子科技(中山)有限公司 Concentrated photovoltaic solar module

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