M374703 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於一種充電座，且特別是有關於一種 充電座的端子結構。 【先前技術】M374703 V. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a charging stand, and in particular to a terminal structure of a charging stand. [Prior Art]
隨著科技的進步，各式各樣的電子裝置已作為生活 中常使用的辅助工具。舉例而言，常見的電子裝置包含 個人數位助理(personal digital assistant ; PDA)、行動電 話(mobile phone)、智慧型手機(smart phone)、數位相機 等。這些電子裝置常使用可重複充電的電池作為電源， 且每隔一段時間便需使用相對應之充電器充電，才可正 常運作。With the advancement of technology, a wide variety of electronic devices have been used as an aid in life. For example, common electronic devices include personal digital assistants (PDAs), mobile phones, smart phones, digital cameras, and the like. These electronic devices often use a rechargeable battery as a power source and need to be charged with a corresponding charger at regular intervals to function properly.
充電座便為其中一種電子裝置的充電器，其可 外漏的導體端子對電子裝置進行充電。傳統的充物 充電端子僅由金屬料㈣Μ ’其形 Π造品質難以掌握，且在裝配時不易定位： 外，傳統的充電座無論是否有電乐此- 端子均處於電路導通狀態，容易在^電’導$ 短路，導致充電座損毁。 不备的時候造义 因此，如何增加導體端子定位 電座中導體端子短路的情形，m一：度以及避免3 吏成為一個重要的課題 【新型内容】 的就是在提供一 ^種充電座，用以提 因此本新型的目 4 供導體端子定位的精確度及降低充電座短路的風險。 根據本新塑之一實施例，提出了一種充電座，包含 端子支架、設置於端子支架上的導體端子、固定支架、 以及彈簧。導體端子包含第—端與第二端。端子支架框 接於固定支架，使得第-端與第二端相對於固定支架柩 轉。彈簧之兩端為分別與端子支架與固定支架連接。充 ，座更包含殼體，其中第-端為外露於殼體，以子 充電座更包含電路板，以錢置於電路板上 =彈片。其中當電子裝置進行充電時，第電 壓 1吏：二端與觸點彈片接觸而導通電路板與 其中當電子裝置不進行充電時，彈簧提供第 於殼體一態樣為一種充電座，包含殼體、設置 彈菁置純料之目以架、以及 - C。導體端子樞接於固定支架，使得第 置於殼C於固定支架樞轉。充電座更包含有設 片。其中*4\板，以及設置於電路板上之觸點彈 壓使第-田端愈裝置進行充電時，第-端被電子裝置下 子^與觸點彈片接觸而導通電路板與導體端 力，使第^置不進行充電時’彈簧提供第一端上提 的#料可為^賴㈣#接觸。端子支架與固定支架 體端子為固定在端子支架上，端子支架再樞接於 固定支架上，便於控制導體端子與端子支架的尺寸及形 狀，使得組裝時定位更為精準。並藉由彈簧提供導體端 子復歸的彈力，使得當充電座在沒有電子裝置放入時， 導體端子不會與電路板導通，如此可有效地降低充電座 短路的風險。 【實施方式】 以下將以圖式及詳細說明清楚說明本新型之精 神’任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者在瞭解本新型 之較佳實施例後，當可由本新型所教示之技術，加以改 變及修飾’其並不脫離本新型之精神與範圍。 參照第1圖，其係繪示本新型之充電座一實施例的 外觀示意圖。充電座100包含有殼體11〇以及外露於殼 體110的導體端子120，電子裝置（圖中未繪示）可置放 於充電座100上充電。 同時參照第1圖與第2圖，第2圖係繪示第i圖中 之充電座的内部結構示意圖。充電座1〇〇包含有導體端 子120、端子支架130、固定支架140、彈簧150。其中 導體端子120為設置在端子支架130上，固定支架140 包含有轉轴142,端子支架130樞接在固定支架14〇的 轉軸142上。導體端子120具有第一端122與第二端 124，其中第一端122為外露於殼體ho，以與電子裝 置接觸而充電電子裝置。導體端子12〇的第二端122 與第二端124為透過轉軸而相對於固定支架樞轉。 其中，彈簧150為設置在轉軸142上，彈簧15〇之一端 M374703 152為固定在固定支架刚上，彈簧i5〇的另 為固定在端子支架130較靠近第一端122之處54 彈簧15G所提供㈣力使得端子支架13G與導= 120復歸。 ^于 充電座100更包含有電路板16〇以及設置於電路 160上的觸點彈片170。其中觸點彈片17〇為設置面向 導體端子120的第二端124。其中導體端子12〇之材^ 可為金屬，端子支架130以及固定支架14〇之材料可為The charging stand is a charger for one of the electronic devices, and the leaky conductor terminals charge the electronic device. The traditional charging terminal is only made of metal material (four) Μ 'its shape is difficult to master, and it is not easy to position during assembly: In addition, the traditional charging stand whether or not there is electric music - the terminals are in the circuit conduction state, easy to ^ The electric 'conductor' is short-circuited, causing the charging stand to be damaged. Therefore, when it is not ready, how to increase the short-circuit of the conductor terminals in the conductor terminal positioning electric seat, m: degree and avoiding 3 吏 become an important subject [new content] is to provide a kind of charging seat, Therefore, the accuracy of the positioning of the conductor terminals and the risk of shorting the charging stand are reduced. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a charging stand is proposed, comprising a terminal bracket, a conductor terminal provided on the terminal bracket, a fixing bracket, and a spring. The conductor terminal includes a first end and a second end. The terminal bracket is attached to the fixing bracket such that the first end and the second end are twisted relative to the fixed bracket. The two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the terminal bracket and the fixing bracket. The charging base further comprises a housing, wherein the first end is exposed to the housing, and the sub charging base further comprises a circuit board, and the money is placed on the circuit board = shrapnel. When the electronic device is being charged, the first voltage is connected to the contact spring to turn on the circuit board and when the electronic device is not charged, the spring provides a second charging cradle, including a shell Body, set the purpose of the pure green material to frame, and - C. The conductor terminal is pivotally connected to the fixing bracket such that the first housing C pivots on the fixing bracket. The charging stand also contains a set. Wherein the *4\ board and the contact spring pressure disposed on the circuit board enable the first field end device to be charged, the first end is contacted by the electronic device to contact the contact spring piece to turn on the circuit board and the conductor end force, so that ^ When not charging, the spring provides the first end of the #料 can be ^ 赖(四)# contact. Terminal bracket and fixing bracket The body terminal is fixed on the terminal bracket, and the terminal bracket is pivotally connected to the fixing bracket to facilitate the control of the size and shape of the conductor terminal and the terminal bracket, so that the positioning during assembly is more accurate. The elastic force of the return of the conductor end is provided by the spring, so that when the charging stand is not inserted by the electronic device, the conductor terminal is not electrically connected to the circuit board, so that the risk of short circuit of the charging stand can be effectively reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The spirit of the present invention will be clearly described in the following drawings and detailed description. [Affirmative of ordinary skill in the art can be modified by the teachings of the present invention. And modifications do not depart from the spirit and scope of the novel. Referring to Fig. 1, there is shown a schematic view of an embodiment of a charging stand of the present invention. The charging stand 100 includes a housing 11A and a conductor terminal 120 exposed to the housing 110. The electronic device (not shown) can be placed on the charging stand 100 for charging. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the charging stand in FIG. The charging stand 1A includes a conductor terminal 120, a terminal holder 130, a fixing bracket 140, and a spring 150. The conductor terminal 120 is disposed on the terminal bracket 130. The fixing bracket 140 includes a rotating shaft 142. The terminal bracket 130 is pivotally connected to the rotating shaft 142 of the fixing bracket 14〇. The conductor terminal 120 has a first end 122 and a second end 124, wherein the first end 122 is exposed to the housing ho to contact the electronic device to charge the electronic device. The second end 122 and the second end 124 of the conductor terminal 12'' are pivoted relative to the fixed bracket through the rotating shaft. Wherein, the spring 150 is disposed on the rotating shaft 142, and one end of the spring 15 M M374703 152 is fixed on the fixed bracket, and the spring i5 〇 is fixed at the position closer to the first end 122 of the terminal bracket 130 54 is provided by the spring 15G (4) The force causes the terminal bracket 13G and the guide = 120 to return. The charging stand 100 further includes a circuit board 16A and a contact spring 170 disposed on the circuit 160. The contact spring piece 17 is provided with a second end 124 facing the conductor terminal 120. The material of the conductor terminal 12〇 can be metal, and the material of the terminal bracket 130 and the fixing bracket 14〇 can be
塑膠。 藉由將導體端子120與端子支架13〇組合在一起， 可遂過端子支架130的支撐使得導體端子12〇的形狀更 為穩定，另由於塑膠材料的端子支架130的形狀與尺寸 易於控制，可使得組裝的工序更為精確，提高定位的精 確揀°plastic. By combining the conductor terminal 120 and the terminal bracket 13 ,, the support of the terminal bracket 130 can be made to make the shape of the conductor terminal 12 更为 more stable, and the shape and size of the terminal bracket 130 of the plastic material can be easily controlled. Make the assembly process more precise and improve the precise positioning of the positioning
參照第3A圖與第3B圖，其係分別繪示第2圖之 充電摩於不.同貫施狀態的示意圖。第3A圖中，電子裝 置来ΐ放在殻體110上進行充電’端子支架130與設置 於其上的導體端子120為樞接在固定支架140上，導體 端子12〇的第一端122受到彈簧150所提供的上提力而 外露於殻體110，導體端子120的第二端124則是相對 於第，端122而下移’此時的第二端124不與觸點彈片 170换觸，使得導體端子120不與電路板導通。 接著，參照第3Β圖’當電子裝置2〇〇放在充電座 100的殼體110上時，導體端子120的第一端122受到 電子装置200的重量而下壓縮入殼體110之中，由於導 M374703 體端子120為樞接在固定支架14〇上，因此，當第一端 122被下壓時，相對於第一端122的第二端124會因而 向上抬升’進而使導體端子12〇的第二端124與電路板 160上觸點彈片170接觸，而導通導體端子12〇與電路 板160 ’以充電電子裝置2〇〇。 待電子裝置200結束充電移出充電座1〇〇之後，導 體端子120之第一端122因彈簧150提供的上提力復歸 而再一次外露於殼體110,並使得導體端子12〇的第二 端124相對下移而不與電路板16〇上之觸點彈片17〇 接觸，從而回到如第3A圖所示狀態。彈簧15〇的彈力 僅供以提升導體端子12〇的第一端122至外露於殼體 110，而不會阻礙電子裝置在充電時下壓導體端子 120 〇 換言之’本新型之充電座丨〇〇僅在電子裝置2〇〇 置入時’才會導通導體端子12〇與電路板16〇而開始充 電，在充電座100沒有電子裝置200放入時，導體端子 120與電路板160不會導通，如此一來，可有效延長充 電座100的使用期限，減少因操作不當而導致損毀的情 形。 由上述本新型較佳實施例可知，應用本新型具有下 列優點。導體端子為固定在端子支架上，端子支架再樞 接於固定支架上’便於控制導體端子與端子支架的尺寸 及形狀’使得組裝時定位更為精準。並藉由彈簧提供導 體端子復歸的彈力，使得當充電座在沒有電子裝置放入 時，導體端子不會與電路板導通，如此可有效地降低充 8 M374703 電座短路的風險。 雖然本新型已以一較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非 用以限定本新型，任何熟習此技藝者，在不脫離本新型 之精神和範圍内，當可作各種之更動與潤飾，因此本新 型之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 為讓本新型之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施 例能更明顯易懂，所附圖式之詳細說明如下： 第1圖繪示本新型之充電座一實施例的外觀示意 圖。 第2圖繪示第1圖中之充電座的内部結構示意圖。 第3A圖與第3B圖分別繪示第2圖之充電座於不 同實施狀態的示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 110 :殼體 122 :第一端 130 :端子支架 142 :轉轴 152 :端 160 :電路板 200 :電子裝置 100 :充電座 120 :導體端子 124 :第二端 140 :固定支架 150 :彈簀 154 :端 170 :觸點彈片 9Referring to Figures 3A and 3B, respectively, a schematic diagram of the charging state of Figure 2 is shown. In FIG. 3A, the electronic device is placed on the housing 110 for charging. The terminal bracket 130 and the conductor terminal 120 disposed thereon are pivotally connected to the fixing bracket 140, and the first end 122 of the conductor terminal 12 is received by the spring. The second end 124 of the conductor terminal 120 is moved downward relative to the first end 122, and the second end 124 of the conductor terminal 120 does not change with the contact spring 170. The conductor terminals 120 are not electrically connected to the circuit board. Next, referring to FIG. 3, when the electronic device 2 is placed on the housing 110 of the charging stand 100, the first end 122 of the conductor terminal 120 is compressed into the housing 110 by the weight of the electronic device 200, due to The M374703 body terminal 120 is pivotally connected to the fixing bracket 14〇. Therefore, when the first end 122 is depressed, the second end 124 relative to the first end 122 is thus lifted upwards to further the conductor terminal 12 The second end 124 is in contact with the contact spring 170 on the circuit board 160, and the conductive terminal 12 is connected to the circuit board 160' to charge the electronic device 2. After the electronic device 200 finishes charging and removing the charging stand 1 , the first end 122 of the conductor terminal 120 is again exposed to the housing 110 due to the retraction force provided by the spring 150, and the second end of the conductor terminal 12 is closed. The 124 is relatively moved downward without coming into contact with the contact springs 17 on the circuit board 16 to return to the state as shown in Fig. 3A. The spring force of the spring 15〇 is only for the first end 122 of the lifting conductor terminal 12〇 to be exposed to the housing 110 without hindering the electronic device from pressing the conductor terminal 120 during charging. In other words, the charging stand of the present invention. Only when the electronic device 2 is placed, the conductor terminal 12 turns on the circuit board 16 to start charging. When the charging stand 100 is not inserted into the electronic device 200, the conductor terminal 120 and the circuit board 160 are not turned on. In this way, the service life of the charging stand 100 can be effectively extended, and the damage caused by improper operation can be reduced. It will be apparent from the above-described preferred embodiments of the present invention that the application of the present invention has the following advantages. The conductor terminals are fixed to the terminal brackets, and the terminal brackets are pivotally attached to the fixing brackets to facilitate control of the size and shape of the conductor terminals and the terminal brackets to make the positioning more accurate during assembly. The elastic force of the return of the conductor terminal is provided by the spring, so that when the charging stand is not inserted into the electronic device, the conductor terminal is not electrically connected to the circuit board, so that the risk of short-circuiting the battery of the M 374703 can be effectively reduced. Although the present invention has been described above in terms of a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is to be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the new protection is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In order to make the above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention more obvious, the detailed description of the drawings is as follows: FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the charging stand of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the appearance. FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the charging stand in FIG. 1. 3A and 3B are schematic views respectively showing the charging stand of Fig. 2 in different states. [Main component symbol description] 110: Housing 122: First end 130: Terminal bracket 142: Rotary shaft 152: End 160: Circuit board 200: Electronic device 100: Charging stand 120: Conductor terminal 124: Second end 140: Fixed Bracket 150: magazine 154: end 170: contact spring 9