M368499 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型鋁擠型多軸鑽孔座防止外圈軸承轉動装置，主 要是應用於防止軸承内圈轉動時，外圈亦跟著轉動，所造 成的軸孔磨損技術上。 【先前技術】 按，本案申請人前獲触公告核准，公告編號：第 439584號「鋁擠型多軸鑽孔座結構改良」新型專利案，與 公告編號：第457998號「紹擠型多軸鑽孔軸座結構改良」 新型專利案，依其巾請專_容得知：多軸觀(軸)座的 頂部中間細_有可以容納—整触輪的_或容置槽 ，凹面或容置槽上鑽設可供心軸、上軸承、軸套、下軸承 、C形扣環、油封容納座或貫穿孔，讓心軸上端的齒 輪可以互相彼此嚙合傳動。 惟，上述「鋁擠型多轴鑽孔座結構改良」與「鋁擠型 多軸鑽孔嫩結構改專樹案，在實際操作 應用時，由於多軸鑽孔(軸)座的材f為紹，而上、下轴承 =圈，材質為鋼’所以當上、下軸承關轉動時，外圈亦 跟著轉動’即會造成上、下軸承的外圈磨損孔座或貫穿 孔的晴形’為其既存尚待克服解決的問題與缺失。 【新型内容】 本創作人目前從事相關產品的製造、設計，累積多年 肖實務經驗與心得’針對上述「崎型多軸鑽孔座結構改 」”紹擠型多軸鑽孔軸座結構改良」兩件新型專利前 M368499 案所既存的問題與缺失，積極地投入創新與改良的精神， 所完成的一鋁擠型多軸鑽孔座防止外圈軸承轉動裝置。 本新型解關題所細的技術手段以及韻先前技術 的功效係在於：心軸的上、下軸承之間設有彈性元件，該 彈性元件可以是壓轉簧，_雜元件上、下兩端的向 外彈力，推頂並固定住上、下軸承的外圈，當上、下軸承 的内圈轉動時’上、下軸承的外圈不會跟著躺，俾能有 效避免上、下軸承的外圈磨損轴孔的情形發生，具有功效 上的增進，為其主要目的達成。 【實施方式】 為使專精熟悉此項技藝之人仕業者易於深入瞭解本創 作的裝置内容以及所能達成的魏效益，朗舉一具體實 施例，並配合圖式詳細介紹說明如下： -種轉鮮軸鑽孔座防止外_承轉練置，敬請 參閱第-、二_示：係本創作之立體組合與立體分解示 意圖。與第二圖所示：係本創作之斷面組合示意圖。主要 在於·多軸鐵孔座1 Q係由銘合金讎一體成型，多軸鑽 孔座10頂部的中間設有容置槽11，容置槽11頂部的 兩，邊设有溝槽12，作為插設防塵片3 Q之用；另外， 在谷置槽1 1上設有可供容細轴、上軸承、轴 套6 〇、下轴承7 0及油封〇之軸孔13，同時配合在轴 孔13内部的下方位置處設製扣合槽14，組裝時上、下 3轴承5◦、7◦之間係套設-轴套6 0，且利用C形 °環C將上、下轴承5 0、7 0銜制扣合於扣合槽14中 M368499 ，心軸4 0上端設有螺孔41 ’方能利用螺絲q在心轴4 0上端鎖結固定一齒輪8 0，其中一心軸4 〇上方則設有 一與馬達轉子（圖中未示）連接之傳動轴2 〇，最後在多 轴鑽孔座10兩邊谷置槽11的鐘空部分別套設封套9 q ，其特徵在於.心轴4 0的上、下轴承5 Q、7 〇之間設 有彈性元件S，該彈性元件S可以是壓縮彈簧，利用彈性 元件S上、下兩端的向外彈力，推頂固定住上、下軸承5 0、7 0的外圈51、71，同時在心軸4 〇外部與多軸 鑽孔座10底部設有橡膠防塵蓋1〇 〇者。 藉由本創作所提供的結構所製作而成的鋁擠型多軸鑽 孔座防止外圈轴承轉動裝置’在實際操作使用上： 敬請參閱第四圖所示：係本創作之使用狀態示意圖。 上、下軸承50、70的外圈51、71係裝設於軸孔丄 3中，上、下軸承5 0、7 0的内圈5 2、7 2則係装設 於心轴4 0中，由於彈性元件s的上、下兩端係向外彈出 並推頂固定在上、下轴承5〇、70的外圈51、71， 所以當上、下轴承5 0、70的内圈5 2、72隨著心軸 40轉動時，上、下軸承50、7〇的外圈51、了工因 為夂到彈性元件S的推頂作用，所以不會跟著内圈$ 2、 72轉動，防止上、下軸承5〇、7〇的外圈51、71 磨損軸孔14的情形發生。 綜合上述所陳之本創作，係在提供一種铭擠型多轴鑽 孔座防止外_承㈣裝置，經過本創作人實際製作完成 以及反覆操細試之後’證實的確可以達到本創作所預期 M368499 的力此效* /g時又為目前频尚無見狀 成嶋值」，誠_蝴型專t t 專槪之蚊，向釣局__㈣ 【圖式簡單說明】 第- 一圖··係本創作之立體組合示意圖 0 第二 二圖：係本創作之立體分解示意圖 〇 第J =圖：係本創作之斷面組合示意圖 〇 第E 9圖：係本創作之使用狀態示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 〇 10 多轴鑽孔座 11 容置 12 溝槽 1 3 軸孔 14 扣合槽 2 0 傳動軸 3 0 防塵片 40 心轴 4 1 螺孔 5 0 上軸承 5 1 外圈 52 内圈 6 0 轴套 70 下軸承 7 1 外圈 72 内圈 80 齒輪 9 0 封套 10 〇 橡膠防塵蓋 M368499 Q 螺絲 0 油封 c c形扣環 s 彈性元件M368499 V. New description: [New technical field] The new aluminum extrusion type multi-axis drilling seat prevents the outer ring bearing rotating device, which is mainly used to prevent the outer ring from rotating when the inner ring of the bearing rotates. Shaft hole wear is technical. [Prior Art] According to the approval of the announcement, the applicant of the case was approved by the announcement. No. 439584, “Aluminum extruded multi-axis drilling block structure improvement” new patent case, and the announcement number: No. 457998 “Squeezed multi-axis drill Improvement of the structure of the hole shaft seat" The new patent case, according to the towel, please know: the top of the multi-axis view (shaft) seat is fine _ there can be accommodated - the whole contact wheel _ or the receiving groove, concave or accommodating The groove can be drilled for the mandrel, the upper bearing, the sleeve, the lower bearing, the C-shaped buckle, the oil seal receiving seat or the through hole, so that the gears at the upper end of the mandrel can be meshed with each other. However, the above-mentioned "Aluminum extrusion type multi-axis drilling seat structure improvement" and "Aluminum extrusion type multi-axis drilling and tender structure modification special tree case", in practical application, due to the multi-axis drilling (shaft) seat material f is Shao, and the upper and lower bearings = ring, the material is steel 'so when the upper and lower bearings are closed, the outer ring also rotates', which will cause the outer ring of the upper and lower bearings to wear the hole seat or the transparent shape of the through hole. For the existing problems and lacks that have yet to be solved. [New content] The creator is currently engaged in the manufacture and design of related products, and has accumulated many years of experience and experience in the practice of 'Saki-type multi-axis drilling block structure change'" The improvement of the extrusion-type multi-axis drilling shaft seat structure" The existing problems and lacks of the two new patents before the M368499 case, actively investing in the spirit of innovation and improvement, the completed aluminum extrusion multi-axis drilling seat to prevent the outer ring Bearing turning device. The technical means of the novel problem-solving problem and the function of the prior art of the rhyme are: an elastic element is arranged between the upper and lower bearings of the mandrel, and the elastic element may be a compression spring, and the upper and lower ends of the _ miscellaneous element The outer elastic force, push the top and fix the outer ring of the upper and lower bearings. When the inner ring of the upper and lower bearings rotates, the outer ring of the upper and lower bearings will not lie down, so that the upper and lower bearings can be effectively avoided. The situation in which the ring wears the shaft hole occurs, and the efficiency is improved, which is achieved for its main purpose. [Embodiment] In order to make it easier for those who are familiar with the technology to understand the content of the device and the benefits that can be achieved, a specific embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the following diagram: Turning the fresh shaft drilling seat to prevent the outside _ bearing transformation, please refer to the first -, second _: the three-dimensional combination and three-dimensional decomposition diagram of the creation. As shown in the second figure: a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the creation. The main part is that the multi-axis iron hole seat 1 Q is integrally formed by the alloy 雠, and the accommodating groove 11 is provided in the middle of the top of the multi-axis drilling hole 10, and the two sides of the accommodating groove 11 are provided with grooves 12 as The dustproof piece 3 Q is inserted; in addition, the shaft hole 13 is provided on the valley groove 1 1 for the shaft, the upper bearing, the sleeve 6 〇, the lower bearing 70 and the oil seal ,, and is matched with the shaft A fastening groove 14 is formed at a position below the inside of the hole 13. When assembling, the upper and lower 3 bearings 5◦, 7◦ are sleeved with the sleeve 60, and the upper and lower bearings 5 are used by the C-shaped ring C. 0,7 0 is fastened to the M368499 in the fastening groove 14, and the upper end of the mandrel 40 is provided with a screw hole 41'. The upper end of the mandrel 40 can be locked with a screw q to fix a gear 80, wherein one mandrel 4 〇 The upper part is provided with a transmission shaft 2 连接 connected to a motor rotor (not shown), and finally an envelope 9 q is respectively arranged on the bells of the valleys 11 on both sides of the multi-axis drilling base 10, which is characterized in that the mandrel is An elastic member S is disposed between the upper and lower bearings 5 Q and 7 4 of the 40, and the elastic member S may be a compression spring, and the outer elastic force of the upper and lower ends of the elastic member S is used to push the top. Live, the lower bearing outer ring 51,71 0,7 0 5, while the mandrel 4 square bottom of the outer housing 10 is provided with a multi-axis drilling rubber dust cover 1〇 billion persons. The aluminum extruded multi-axis drill hole seat made by the structure provided by the present invention prevents the outer ring bearing rotating device from being used in actual operation: Please refer to the fourth figure: a schematic diagram of the state of use of the present creation. The outer rings 51, 71 of the upper and lower bearings 50, 70 are mounted in the shaft hole 3, and the inner rings 5 2, 7 2 of the upper and lower bearings 50, 70 are mounted in the mandrel 40. Since the upper and lower ends of the elastic member s are ejected outward and are pushed and fixed to the outer rings 51, 71 of the upper and lower bearings 5, 70, the inner ring 5 2 of the upper and lower bearings 50, 70 When the mandrel 40 rotates, the outer ring 51 of the upper and lower bearings 50, 7〇, because of the pushing action of the elastic member S, does not rotate with the inner ring $2, 72, preventing the upper ring. The outer rings 51, 71 of the lower bearing 5〇, 7〇 wear the shaft hole 14. In summary of the above-mentioned creations, the company provides a type of multi-axis drilled seat to prevent the external-bearing (four) device. After the actual production of the creator and the repeated trials, it is confirmed that the original M363499 can be achieved. The force of this effect * / g is also the current frequency is not seen to become a value", Cheng _ butterfly type tt specializes in mosquitoes, to the fishing bureau __ (four) [Simple diagram] The first picture ··· Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional combination of creations. The second two-dimensional diagram: a three-dimensional decomposition diagram of the creation of the creation. J = Fig.: A schematic diagram of the cross-section of the creation of the creation. Picture E 9: a diagram showing the state of use of the creation. 〇10 Multi-axis drilling seat 11 Socket 12 Groove 1 3 Shaft hole 14 Buckle groove 2 0 Drive shaft 3 0 Dust plate 40 Mandrel 4 1 Screw hole 5 0 Upper bearing 5 1 Outer ring 52 Inner ring 6 0 Bushing 70 Lower bearing 7 1 Outer ring 72 Inner ring 80 Gear 9 0 Cover 10 〇 Rubber dust cover M368499 Q Screw 0 Oil seal cc ring s Elastic element