M366119 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關透明球互動顯示系統，特別是球面操作感測和手勢 操作感測，可以提供更豐富的互動效果。 【先前技術】 艾卡達（Ikeda)於2001年siggraph動晝展發表了 iBali系統， 該系統是一個互動式透明球顯示系統，首先使用了透過菲涅耳透鏡 (Fresnel Lens)讓液晶顯示(Liquid crystal display, LCD)螢幕查面 呈現在透明球内的顯示方法。 參閱第一圖，互動式透明球顯示系統的示意圖，其中互動式透明 球顯示系統1包含一顯示器2〇、第一透鏡22、第一反射鏡24、第 一反射鏡26、第二透鏡28、一透明球30、第三反射鏡32、—基座 40用以放置透明球30以及一外殼5〇肖以保言蔓整個顯示系統。其中 由顯示器20射出第一影像光束L1經過第一透鏡22折射再經由第 一反射鏡24和第二反射鏡26反射，再經由第二透鏡28折射再經由 透明球30内的第三反射鏡32反射出第二影像光束L2、給使用者w觀 看。iBall所提供的互動方法是讓使用者直接轉祕個透明球，使得 顯示於透明球中的3D物品也隨之旋轉。 侍 然而習用技術中直接的轉動透明球的方式其提供轉動 易因長時間的使用而造成損壞D 谷 【新型内容】 本創作的主要目的在提供—種翻球絲顯示系統，係包含透明 M366119 的紅外線攝影機。此創作中利用了_ =員:方式，此顯像方式是使用了透鏡讓液晶顯示_榮幕 I面呈見在透明球内。為了讓使用者有真實操作透明球 1=到透日《時，才能夠以手勢來操細示在球内的虛擬物品。 此創作提供了 ^設財法來觸使用者时部是否接觸到透明球 ，，包括_應變力的方式以及__球面上電荷量的方式。利用 女褒於翻球下的_台以上的紅外線攝影機來_使用者手部在透 月求面上/月動的方向與大小，讓使用者不需要記憶特定的手勢，只要 揮動雙手就可以和透明球_虛擬物品進行_。本創作提出的新的 透明球互動絲’除了可以提供更豐富的絲效果，也增強了機構本 身的強健度。 【實施方式】 以下配合圖式及元件符號對本創作之實施方式做更詳細的說 明’俾使《該項技藝者在研讀本·紐能據以實施。 多閱第圖本創作第一實施例之示意圖。首先，此透明球互動 系'、充60主要可分為三部分：顯示模組、互動模組以及外殼⑽其中 .、"員不模、.且包括液晶顯示螢幕7〇、反射鏡72、透鏡74以及透明球％， 而互動&組包括-台以上的紅外賴織78以及應贼黯別。液 曰曰,,s員示金幕70射出一影像光束l1〇再經一反射鏡π反射出一反射光 束L20 ’再經-透鏡74折射並匯聚一光束L3〇形成一虛擬影像⑽ 再經過一透明球76射出該虛擬影像L40。 一外殼90，具有一開口， 遠透明球76侧定在該開口上，該外殼90包覆絲晶顯示螢幕70、 該反射鏡72、該透鏡％、該等紅外線攝影機％以及該應變感測器 Μ366Π9 -台以上的紅外線卿機78_娜_影像經由光學流動 獅寅算法(LUcas-Kanade 〇ptical Flow Algorithm)來伽彳使用者 1〇的手部在透明球76上的運動方向，用以提供使用者1〇和透明球 76之間的互動。 可利用-台以上的紅外線攝影機7 8提供更大的偵絲圍，該一 台以上的紅外賴賴I。、要轉碰正影像間幾侧係，則可計 异出手勢真貫的立體位移量’改善制技術中使用單_攝影機侧範 圍過小，且無法計算立體位移量的缺點。透明球76下方安置一懸臂M366119 V. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creative department is about the transparent ball interactive display system, especially the spherical operation sensing and gesture operation sensing, which can provide richer interactive effects. [Prior Art] Ikeda published the iBali system in 2001 at siggraph, an interactive transparent ball display system that first uses liquid crystal display through Fresnel Lens (Liquid). Crystal display, LCD) The display method of the screen display in the transparent ball. Referring to the first figure, a schematic diagram of an interactive transparent ball display system, wherein the interactive transparent ball display system 1 includes a display 2, a first lens 22, a first mirror 24, a first mirror 26, a second lens 28, A transparent ball 30, a third mirror 32, and a base 40 are used to place the transparent ball 30 and a casing 5 to ensure the entire display system. The first image beam L1 emitted by the display 20 is refracted by the first lens 22 and reflected by the first mirror 24 and the second mirror 26, and then refracted via the second lens 28 and then passed through the third mirror 32 in the transparent ball 30. The second image beam L2 is reflected and viewed by the user w. The interactive method provided by iBall is to let the user directly transfer a transparent ball, so that the 3D items displayed in the transparent ball also rotate. In the conventional technology, the method of rotating the transparent ball directly provides the rotation to be damaged due to the long-term use. D Valley [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of tumbling wire display system, which includes transparent M366119. Infrared camera. This creation uses the _ = member: way, this method of imaging is to use a lens to make the liquid crystal display _ rong screen I face in the transparent ball. In order to allow the user to have a real operation of the transparent ball 1 = to the day of the day, it is possible to use gestures to manipulate the virtual items in the ball. This creation provides a way to set the money to touch the transparent ball when the user touches the user's time, including the way the _ strain force and the amount of charge on the __ sphere. Use the infra-red camera above the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ And transparent ball _ virtual items for _. The new transparent ball interactive silk proposed by this creation not only provides a richer silk effect, but also enhances the robustness of the body itself. [Embodiment] The following is a more detailed description of the implementation of this creation in conjunction with the drawings and the component symbols, so that the artist can implement this book. A more detailed view of the first embodiment of the present creation is shown. First of all, the transparent ball interaction system ', charge 60 can be divided into three parts: display module, interactive module and shell (10) where., " not mode, and including liquid crystal display screen 7, mirror 72, The lens 74 and the transparent ball %, and the interactive & group includes more than the infrared ray 78 of the station and the thief. The liquid helium, the s-member gold screen 70 emits an image beam l1〇 and then reflects a reflected beam L20 through a mirror π. The lens 74 refracts and converges a beam L3 to form a virtual image (10). The transparent ball 76 emits the virtual image L40. An outer casing 90 having an opening, the distal transparent ball 76 being laterally disposed on the opening, the outer casing 90 covering the silk crystal display screen 70, the mirror 72, the lens %, the infrared camera %, and the strain sensor Μ Π Π - - - - 红外线 红外线 红外线 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由 经由The interaction between the user 1〇 and the transparent ball 76. More than one infrared camera can be used to provide a larger detection line, and more than one infrared ray I. If you want to turn to the side system between the positive images, you can count the stereoscopic displacement of the true gesture. The improvement technique uses the single-camera side range is too small, and the stereoscopic displacement cannot be calculated. A cantilever is placed below the transparent ball 76
樑（圖中未顯示），應變感測器8〇係安裝在該懸臂標的最佳應勤效 果之位置上’亦即可產生最大應變力的位置。該應變感測諸則是 當使用者㈣透明球76施予力量時，該力量將由上而下經由懸臂標 傳遞至應變感測器8G，而應變感測謂則因受力而產生形變。應變 感測器80將訊號傳至訊號榻取設備（圖中未顯示)後，可以經由數 分析伽其應觀化量進而鑛使用者是否碰糊透明球％。 要庄思的疋’本貫施例中的液晶顯示榮幕7〇可用 榮幕取代、本細⑽鏡可輸爾鏡以及本_中的透 明球包括-高透光率玻璃球、—透明壓克力球以及—高透光率塑膠 球的至少其中之一。 要注意的是’本實施例的對應圖示中為了方便表示，將紅外線 攝影機78繪為兩台’實際上紅外線攝影機78可為—台以上，不受 該圖示所限制。 閱第―圖’本創作第二實施例之示意圖。此實施例中除了與第 —貫施例中的應變❹m 8Q不同之外，其他元件與機制均與第―、實 :例相同。第二實施例中在透明球76表面社—層透明導電薄 使透明球76成為1體來取代第一實施例中的應變感測請。 門對透明球76連接-正電壓使該表面帶有正電荷，此時正電荷將 5 M366119 會均勾的分布於翻球76麵上 透明球76上的正雷、 田使用者1〇觸碰到透明球76時， 透明球76上的電荷‘讀人體料至地面，·連接在 用者10是否碰_翻球^。明球76面上的電荷量變化來判斷使 要注忍的是，本實施例中 料，該透明導電材料包括靖氧化物仏:樣82包括透明導電材 鎵鋅氧化物少其中之—。》、銦鋅祕物、鱗氧化物以及The beam (not shown), the strain sensor 8 is mounted at the position of the best performance of the cantilever, which also produces the position of maximum strain. The strain sensing is such that when the user (4) transparent ball 76 applies a force, the force will be transmitted from the top to the bottom via the cantilever to the strain sensor 8G, and the strain sensing is deformed by the force. After the strain sensor 80 transmits the signal to the signal couching device (not shown), it can analyze the amount of the gaze by the number and then whether the user touches the transparent ball%. To be the brain of Zhuang Si's liquid crystal display in the example of the application, you can replace it with the glory, the fine (10) mirror can be used as the mirror and the transparent ball in the _ includes the high-transmittance glass ball, transparent pressure At least one of the gram ball and the high transmittance plastic ball. It is to be noted that in the corresponding drawings of the present embodiment, the infrared camera 78 is depicted as two for convenience of presentation. Actually, the infrared camera 78 may be more than one, and is not limited by the illustration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS A schematic view of a second embodiment of the present creation. In this embodiment, except for the strain ❹m 8Q in the first embodiment, the other elements and mechanisms are the same as the first and the actual examples. In the second embodiment, the transparent conductive ball is formed on the surface of the transparent ball 76 so that the transparent ball 76 becomes a body instead of the strain sensing in the first embodiment. The door is connected to the transparent ball 76 - a positive voltage causes the surface to have a positive charge. At this time, the positive charge will be 5 M366119 and will be uniformly distributed on the transparent ball 76 on the surface of the ball 76. When the transparent ball 76 is reached, the electric charge on the transparent ball 76 reads the human body material to the ground, and connects to the user 10 whether or not the user touches the ball. It is judged by the change in the amount of charge on the surface of the bright ball 76 that, in the present embodiment, the transparent conductive material includes a cerium oxide lanthanum: the sample 82 includes a transparent conductive material such as gallium zinc oxide. 》, indium zinc secrets, scale oxides and
對本料肋轉摘叙触實_，麟企圖據以 ϊ= = ΐ上·，是以，凡細目同之_精神下所作 轉。 你飾或變更，皆仍應包括在本創作意圖保護之範 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖為制技術之互動式透明球顯衫統之示意圖 第二圖為顯示本創作第一實施例之示意圖。 第三圖為顯示本創作第二實施例之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1互動式透明球顯示系統 10使用者 20顯示器 22第一透鏡 24第一反射鏡 26第二反射鏡 28第二透鏡 M366119 30透明球 32第三反射鏡 40基座 50外殼Turning the ribs of the material into a tangible _, the lining of the arbitrage is based on ϊ = = ΐ上,, is, the details are the same as the _ under the spirit. Your decoration or change should still be included in the protection of this creative intention [Simple description of the drawing] The first picture is the schematic diagram of the interactive transparent ball display system of the system. The second figure shows the first embodiment of the creation. schematic diagram. The third figure is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the present creation. [Main component symbol description] 1 interactive transparent ball display system 10 user 20 display 22 first lens 24 first mirror 26 second mirror 28 second lens M366119 30 transparent ball 32 third mirror 40 base 50 outer casing
60透明球互動顯示系統 7 0液晶g員不榮幕 72反射鏡 74透鏡 76透明球 78紅外線攝影機 80應變感測器 82透明導電薄膜 90外殼 L1第一影像光束 L2第二影像光束 L10影像光束 L20反射光束 L30光束 L40虛擬影像60 transparent ball interactive display system 7 0 liquid crystal g member not honor screen 72 mirror 74 lens 76 transparent ball 78 infrared camera 80 strain sensor 82 transparent conductive film 90 housing L1 first image light beam L2 second image light beam L10 image light beam L20 Reflected beam L30 beam L40 virtual image