M366015 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種檯燈調光裝置，特別是指一種可選擇以 手動或自動調節檯燈燈管亮度，並且可提供使用者識別目前檯 - 燈亮度等級的檯燈光源調整構造。M366015 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a table lamp dimming device, especially one that can choose to manually or automatically adjust the brightness of the lamp, and can provide the user to identify the current table-light brightness. Level lamp light source adjustment structure.
【先前技術】 一般室内的燈光照明大多是仰賴設置在天花板的曰光 燈，但是’當使用者在室内進行閱讀或是書寫文字的時候，常 常由於日光燈的照度不夠，很容易導致使用者的視力受損，因 此’許多人便會在進行閱讀或是書寫文字的時候，在桌上設置 一盞檯燈加強照度’以增加閱讀、書寫時眼睛觀看的舒適性。 檯燈雖然相當實用，然而以目前市售檯燈為例，其主要功 能仍著重於不閃爍及防眩光的護眼功能上，並無法依燈具高低 位置或外在環境自然光的強弱，調整燈管產生光源之照声，使 目前之護眼檯燈仍會造成使用者之視力受損。 因此，市面也有一些檯燈可以依使用者不同的需求切換檯 燈的發光亮度，以達到前述保護使用者視力的目的，但是，& 種可切換亮度的檯燈在使用上依然存在具有許多有待改進的 問題’例如：該檯燈不能隨著室内光線的強弱而自動調整出八 適的亮度，造成使用者還要自己手動切換相當麻煩。 另外，更重要的是問題是，人的眼睛是一種感覺器^ 口口 g ’ 並 3 M366015 無法很明確的知道目前的檯燈亮度等級為何，因此，在調整接 燈的亮度時，經常要將不同等級的亮度全部都切換過後，才能 決定出適當等賴亮度，因此，在使用上也相當不具便利性^ 由此可見’上述習用物品仍有諸多缺失，實非—良善之設叶， * 而亟待加以改良。 • 有歡此’本創作人對於上述習用檯燈所衍生的各項缺 • ‘點，亟思加以改良創新，經過多年苦心鑽研後，終於成功研發 創作出-種檯燈光源調整構造，當在室内燈光不足時，楼燈^ 以自動調節燈光強弱，並可供使用者識別出目前的亮度等級， 具有使用方便的功效。 【新型内容】 本創作之目_在¥提供一種檯燈光源調整構造，除了可 • 卩手動或自動令檯燈的燈管進行補光、減光之外，還可以令使 用者識別純紐管的亮度等級，以達到減少操作時間的目 的。 • ‘ 為達成上述目的，本創作「檯燈光源織構造」係在-檯 '燈上設置一光感測器，一調光組件、複數控制鍵以及-顯示檯 燈燈管亮度狀態的顯示模組，其中·· 光感測器可裝設於檯燈上的不同位置，並可將所偵測到的 室内光線強㈣號輸送至調光組件，以令調光組件依據訊號自 動對檯燈燈管進行調整燈光強弱的動作。 .M366015 一峨崎設紐_上與驗控繼及光感測 為乳連接，可以接受控制鍵及光感測器所輸入的訊號，並將 «運异魅制驅祕燈上之燈f進行補光或減光之動作。 魏控制按鍵設置於檯燈燈座上以方便使用者操作，係包 括一電源控制鍵、—增光控制鍵、—減光控制鍵、以及一自動 感光切換鍵，其中； z電源控魏可啸繼燈電源的導通摘開；增光控制 、‘ r子周光、、且件輸入增光的控制訊號，令調光組件調整增加楼 燈燈管發光的亮度；減光㈣鍵可對調光組件輪人減光的控制 訊號，令調光_輕減馳贿管發光的亮度，自動感光切 換鍵可對調光組件輸人㈣訊號，令調光組件接收域測器的 感測訊號後’自動對檯燈燈管進行調整燈光強弱的動作。 前述顯示模組設置於燈座前緣以方便使用者觀看識別，顯 示模組係包括—與前述調光組件電氣連接的電路單元、複數顆 δ又置於電路單7C上的led㉟、以及―容置包覆電路單元與複 數顆LED燈的外殼體，其中； 當調光組件驅使檯燈上之燈管進行補光或減光之動作 時，同時也會驅使設置於電路單元上的LED燈發光，並且令 led燈依料通的發光數目與鮮的發光亮度姆應，則使用 者便可由LED燈依序導通的數目識別出檯燈燈管目前的發光 亮度，以達到識別燈管發光亮度的目的。 相較於習知技術，本創作「檯燈光源調整構造」可令使用 5 M366015 者經由控制按鍵來選擇以手動按鍵或是光線感測器感應的方 式自動調整檯燈燈管的亮度，並且在燈管發光時，顯示模組還 可以依燈管的不同亮度依序導通不同數目的LED燈，以方便 • 使用者識別出檯燈燈管目前的發光亮度等級。 - 【實施方式】 • 以下依#賴作之技辦段，解_於本_之實施方 式，並配合圖式說明如後： 如第-至第三圖所示，本創作「檯燈光源調整構造」係在 -檯燈100上設置-光感測器10，—調光組件20、複數控制 鍵30以及-顯示檯燈励燈管1〇1亮度狀態的顯示模組4〇， 其中： 光感測器10可裝設於檯燈勘上的不同位置，並可將所 • __室内練賊訊號輸送至峨組件20,以令調光組件 20依據訊號自動對檯燈100燈管1〇1進行調整燈光強弱的動 作。 - 前賴光組件2G設置於檯燈⑽燈座1G2上與前述控制 ‘鍵30絲感測器10電氣連接，可以接受控制鍵30及光感測 器10所輸入的訊號，並將訊號運算後控制鶴檯燈1〇〇上之 燈管101進行補光或減光之動作。 複數控制鍵30設置於檯燈燈座1〇2係包括一電源控 制鍵31增光控制鍵32、一減光控制鍵33、以及一自動感 6 •M366015 光切換鍵34，其中. /原、鍵Μ可以控制檯燈1〇〇電源的導通或斷開； 增光控制鍵32可_絲件顯人增柄㈣訊號，令調光 u、凋加檯燈100燈管1〇1發光的亮度；減光控制鍵 33可對調光組件2G輸人減光的控制訊號，令調光组件20調整 麵檯燈κ)〇燈管101發光的亮度，自動感光切換鍵34可對 调光組件20輪入控制訊號，令調光組件2〇接收光感測器忉 的感測訊號後，自動對檯燈燈管ιοί進行調整燈光強弱的 動作。 前述顯示模組40設置於燈座搬前緣以方便使用者觀看 綱，顯示敎40係包括—類述魏_2()魏連接的電 路單元、複_設置於電路單元上的LED燈4卜以及一容置 包覆電路單元與複數顆LED燈41的外殼體42，其中； 、>當调光組件20驅使檯燈100上之燈管1〇1進行補光或減 光之動作時’同時也會驅使設置於電路單元上的LED燈41發 光，並且令LED燈41依序導通的發光數目與燈管1〇1的發光 亮度相對應，則使用者便可由LED燈41依序導_數目識別 出檯燈100燈管101目前的發光亮度，以達到識別燈管ι〇ι發 光亮度的目的。 此外，為更清楚光感測器10的與調光組件2〇之間的運作 方式，以下再進一步詳細說明光感測器10的與調光組件之 間的運作方式： 7 M366015 如第三、第四圖所示’前述調光組件20實施時，可以包 括-中央處理模組21以及一驅動電路22，其甲，中央處理模 . 組21與前述控繼％電氣連接，並在接受控制鍵3〇所輸入 的控制訊號後，控制驅動電路22驅使檯燈1〇〇上之燈管彻 • 進行補光或減光之動作。 邊光感測器10與調光組件2〇之間的具體運作方式是當前 • ㈣感測器10偵測到室内空間環境之光線或光線受光面之反 射光或電腦縣發出的光線強度1時，該光馳度1的訊號可 由光感測器10傳送至中央處賴組21後，該中央處理模組 會判斷該偵測之訊號是否大於設定值2，若是，則代表外部光 線太強’中央處理模、址21便控制驅動電路22驅使燈管仙須 進仃減光之動作3 ;若不是，則代表外部光線太弱，中央處理 模組2H更控制驅動電路22驅使燈管1〇1須進行補光之動作 _ 4，使传燈官101散發出光線皆為符合人體視覺之感受，避免 使用者發生視覺疲累之情形，而達到保護視力之目的。 . 再者，實施時為使光感測器1〇偵測到前述室内空間環境 . 或光較光面反㈣或電腦f幕反射光等獨位置之反射光 • 線’可將光感測器10的設置位置裝設在檯燈100的不同部位， 例如： 请麥閱第五圖所示，該光感測器10裝設於檯燈100之燈 罩103下S ’則該光感測器10可憤測來自受光面之反射光線 訊號，該反射光線之強弱係取決於燈罩103與受光面之相對位 8 M366015 與枝岐轉㈣，糕枝蚊光線即會 不佳，此時，中央處理模組21即會依域測 驅使檯燈100之燈管101 ^山土 關之》«’ 行減光。slG1輪出較強之光線進行補光，反之則進 之户罩™ 所示’該光感測器10亦可裝設於檯謂 2 義’以接收來自電腦螢幕本身之光線或來自且他 側面之光線，並依電腦螢幕散發之光線強度 理 組21命令檯燈⑽之燈t ^央處理核 依其度降低光線輸出， 使件衷幕反射的眩光降至最低，以達到保護視力之效果。 或者，如第七圖所示’該光感測器10還可裝設於檯燈觸 鄉他上方，術來自㈣天·上之既有 至内環境之光線，當㈣天花板上沒有其他光源時，即可押 檯燈100之燈管101輸出標準光線，供人使用。 工 、另外’上述中央處理模組U並不限定模組態樣，實施時 了以由多種方式組成，其中一種可行的實施方式為中央處理模 组21包含一比較單元211及一變頻單元212,其作動流程方 可參閱第三、第六圖所示： 光感測器10將光線強度訊號傳送至中央處理模組2〗，由 該中央處理模組211之比較單元211接收來自光感測器10之 光線強度輯’並將該訊號與設定值作比較後，再將比較結果 傳送至變頻單元2〗2中，該變頻單元2〗2會依比較結果而輪出 不同大小之健或電紅瓣電路22，轉電路22驅使接燈 以達到自動調整光線之[Prior Art] Generally, indoor lighting is mostly dependent on the ceiling light, but when the user reads or writes text indoors, the illumination of the fluorescent lamp is often insufficient, which can easily lead to the user's vision. Damaged, so 'many people will set a table lamp on the table to enhance the illumination when reading or writing text' to increase the comfort of eye reading during reading and writing. Although the desk lamp is quite practical, the current main function of the table lamp is still focused on the eye protection function without flickering and anti-glare, and it is not possible to adjust the light source of the lamp according to the height of the lamp or the natural light intensity of the external environment. The sound of the current eye protection table lamp will still cause damage to the user's vision. Therefore, there are some desk lamps in the market that can switch the brightness of the lamps according to the different needs of the users, so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the user's vision. However, there are still many problems to be improved in the use of the table lamps with switchable brightness. 'Example: The lamp can't automatically adjust the brightness of the room according to the intensity of the indoor light, which makes it difficult for the user to manually switch. In addition, the more important problem is that the human eye is a sensory mouth ^ port g ' and 3 M366015 can not clearly know the current brightness level of the desk lamp, therefore, when adjusting the brightness of the lamp, often have to be different After all the brightness of the level has been switched, it is determined that the brightness is appropriate. Therefore, it is quite inconvenient in use. ^ It can be seen that there are still many missing items in the above-mentioned items, which is not good. Improve it. • There is a joy of this creator's lack of various points derived from the above-mentioned table lamps. I have improved and innovated after many years of painstaking research and development, and finally succeeded in research and development to create a kind of table lamp light source adjustment structure, when indoor lighting When it is not enough, the floor lamp ^ automatically adjusts the intensity of the light, and allows the user to recognize the current brightness level, which is convenient to use. [New Content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a table lamp light source adjustment structure. In addition to the manual or automatic lamp light filling and dimming, the user can also recognize the brightness of the pure button. Level to achieve the purpose of reducing operating time. • 'In order to achieve the above objectives, the creation of the "table lamp light source weave structure" is to provide a light sensor, a dimming component, a plurality of control keys and a display module for displaying the brightness state of the lamp of the table lamp. The light sensor can be installed at different positions on the desk lamp, and the detected indoor light intensity (4) can be sent to the dimming component, so that the dimming component can automatically adjust the lamp tube according to the signal. The action of the light intensity. .M366015 A 峨 设 设 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Fill or dimming action. The Wei control button is arranged on the lamp holder for convenient operation by the user, and includes a power control button, a brightness control button, a dimming control button, and an automatic photosensitive switching button, wherein the z power supply controls the Wei Kexiao relay power supply. Turn-on off; brightness control, 'r sub-perimeter, and control signal for inputting the light, so that the dimming component adjusts to increase the brightness of the light of the floor lamp; the dimming (four) key can dim the light of the dimming component The control signal makes the dimming _ lightly reduce the brightness of the bribe tube. The automatic sensitization switch button can input the (four) signal to the dimming component, so that the dimming component receives the sensing signal of the domain detector and then automatically performs the automatic lamp on the lamp. Adjust the action of the light intensity. The display module is disposed on the front edge of the lamp holder for convenient viewing and identification by the user. The display module includes: a circuit unit electrically connected to the dimming component, a plurality of LEDs δ placed on the circuit block 7C, and a capacitor An outer casing covering the circuit unit and the plurality of LED lights, wherein when the dimming component drives the lamp on the lamp to perform the light filling or dimming operation, the LED lamp disposed on the circuit unit is also driven to emit light, Moreover, the number of light-emitting lights of the led lamp and the fresh light-emitting brightness should be adjusted, and the user can recognize the current light-emitting brightness of the lamp light tube by the number of LED lights sequentially, so as to achieve the purpose of identifying the brightness of the light-emitting tube. Compared with the prior art, the creation of "table lamp light source adjustment structure" enables the use of 5 M366015 to automatically adjust the brightness of the lamp tube by manual button or light sensor sensing via the control button, and in the tube When illuminated, the display module can also turn on different numbers of LED lights in sequence according to the different brightness of the lamp tube, so that the user can recognize the current brightness level of the lamp tube. - [Embodiment] • The following is based on the technical section of the work, and the implementation of the method is explained in the following: The light sensor 10 is disposed on the desk lamp 100, the dimming component 20, the plurality of control keys 30, and the display module 4〇 for displaying the brightness state of the lamp lamp 1〇1, wherein: the photo sensor 10 can be installed in different positions of the desk lamp survey, and can send the __ indoor thief signal to the cymbal assembly 20, so that the dimming component 20 automatically adjusts the light intensity of the desk lamp 100 〇1 according to the signal. Actions. - The front light-receiving component 2G is disposed on the lamp base 1G2 of the desk lamp (10) and electrically connected to the aforementioned control 'key 30 wire sensor 10, and can receive the signals input by the control key 30 and the photo sensor 10, and control the signal after the operation. The lamp 101 on the top of the crane lamp performs the action of filling or dimming. The plurality of control keys 30 are disposed on the lamp holder 1 〇 2, and include a power control button 31, a dimming control button 32, a dimming control button 33, and an automatic sensation 6 • M366015 optical switching button 34, wherein / original, key Μ The power of the console light can be turned on or off; the brightness control button 32 can be used to increase the brightness of the light, and the brightness of the light can be adjusted. 33, the dimming component 2G can input the dimming control signal, so that the dimming component 20 adjusts the brightness of the surface lamp κ) the xenon lamp 101, and the automatic photosensitive switching button 34 can control the dimming component 20 to turn on the control signal. After receiving the sensing signal of the photo sensor 忉, the dimming component 2 automatically adjusts the intensity of the light to the lamp ιοί. The display module 40 is disposed on the front edge of the lamp holder for convenient viewing by the user, and the display unit 40 includes a circuit unit that is connected to the Wei-2() Wei, and a LED lamp that is disposed on the circuit unit. And an outer casing 42 accommodating the circuit unit and the plurality of LED lamps 41, wherein, when the dimming assembly 20 drives the lamp 1〇1 on the desk lamp 100 to perform light filling or dimming operation The LED lamp 41 disposed on the circuit unit is also driven to emit light, and the number of lights that the LED lamp 41 is sequentially turned on corresponds to the brightness of the lamp 1〇1, so that the user can sequentially guide the number of LED lamps 41. The current brightness of the lamp 100 of the lamp 100 is recognized to achieve the purpose of recognizing the brightness of the lamp ι〇ι. In addition, in order to better understand the operation mode of the photo sensor 10 and the dimming component 2, the operation mode of the photo sensor 10 and the dimming component will be further described in detail below: 7 M366015 In the fourth figure, when the dimming assembly 20 is implemented, it may include a central processing module 21 and a driving circuit 22, and a central processing module. The group 21 is electrically connected to the control unit and receives the control button. After the input control signal is received, the control drive circuit 22 drives the lamp on the lamp 1 to perform the operation of filling or dimming. The specific operation mode between the edge sensor 10 and the dimming component 2 is current. (4) When the sensor 10 detects the light of the indoor space environment or the reflected light of the light receiving surface or the light intensity of the computer county 1 After the signal of the photometric 1 is transmitted from the photo sensor 10 to the central group 21, the central processing module determines whether the detected signal is greater than the set value 2, and if so, the external light is too strong' The central processing module, the address 21 controls the driving circuit 22 to drive the lamp to enter the dimming action 3; if not, the external light is too weak, and the central processing module 2H controls the driving circuit 22 to drive the lamp 1〇1 It is necessary to carry out the action of filling light _ 4, so that the light emitting officer 101 emits light to meet the human visual feeling, avoiding the user's visual fatigue, and achieving the purpose of protecting vision. Furthermore, in order to enable the photosensor 1 to detect the aforementioned indoor space environment, or the light is opposite to the light surface (four) or the computer f screen reflected light, such as reflected light, the line can be used as a light sensor The setting position of 10 is installed in different parts of the desk lamp 100, for example: Please refer to the fifth figure, the light sensor 10 is installed under the lampshade 103 of the desk lamp 100, and the light sensor 10 can be angry. The reflected light signal from the light receiving surface is measured, and the intensity of the reflected light depends on the relative position of the lampshade 103 and the light receiving surface 8 M366015 and the branch turn (4), and the light of the mosquito is not good. At this time, the central processing module 21 That is to say, according to the field test, the lamp 100 of the table lamp 100 can be dimmed. slG1 takes out a strong light to fill the light, otherwise it enters the household cover TM as shown in 'The light sensor 10 can also be installed on the Taiwanese 2 meaning' to receive light from the computer screen itself or from the side The light, according to the light intensity emitted by the computer screen, the 21 command lamp (10) light t ^ central processing core to reduce the light output according to its degree, so that the glare of the reflection of the screen is minimized to achieve the effect of protecting vision. Or, as shown in the seventh figure, the light sensor 10 can also be installed on the top of the table lamp, and the light from the (four) days of the upper part has the light to the inner environment. When (4) there is no other light source on the ceiling, The lamp 101 of the table lamp 100 can output standard light for use by a person. The central processing module U is not limited to the configuration of the module, and is implemented in a plurality of manners. One of the possible implementations is that the central processing module 21 includes a comparison unit 211 and a frequency conversion unit 212. The operation flow can be referred to the third and sixth figures: The light sensor 10 transmits the light intensity signal to the central processing module 2, and the comparison unit 211 of the central processing module 211 receives the light sensor. 10 light intensity series 'and compare the signal with the set value, and then transfer the comparison result to the frequency conversion unit 2 〗 2, the frequency conversion unit 2 〗 2 will rotate different sizes of health or electricity red according to the comparison result The lobes circuit 22, the turn circuit 22 drives the light to achieve automatic adjustment of light
M366015 100之燈管101產生不同強度之光線， 目的。 或者，中央處理模組21實施時也可以是 電路的微處理器213，其作動流程方式可參閱第六、b第八騎 該光感測器10伯測檯燈100外部光線或反射光線之強 弱，並將偵測訊號傳送至中央處理模組21;該中央處理㈣ 21即微處理器213接收來自光感測㈣之訊號，並將該訊號 與設定值作-比較後，再舰較之結果輸出不同大小之電壓或 電流至驅動電路22 ;驅動電路22接收來自微處理器213所傳 送,電壓錢流訊號，並依所概之·錢流訊號大小，驅 使檯燈100之燈管101纟生不同強度之光線，以達到自動調整 光線之目的。 惟，以上之實施說明及圖式所示，係列舉出若干本創作之 幸乂仏μ施例者，並非以此侷限本創作，例如外觀形狀、造型可 視需求而加以變化。是以，舉凡與本創作之構造、裝置、特徵 等近似或相雷同者，均應屬本創作之創設目的及申請專利範圍 之内。 10 M366015 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作之立體外觀圖。 第二圖係燈座之立體外觀圖用以表示控制鍵以及顯示模組 • 設置於燈座的位置示意圖。 • 第三圖係本創作之作動流程圖一，用以顯示中央處理模組 • 包含一比較單元及一變頻單元之作動流程圖。 - 第四圖係本創作之作動流程圖二。 B 第五圖係本創作之仰視圖。 第六圖係本創作之侧視圖用以顯示光感測器裝設於燈罩侧 面之示意圖。 第七圖係本創作之侧視圖用以顯示光感測器裝設於燈罩上 方之示意圖。 第八圖係本創作之作動流程圖三，用以顯示中央處理模組 為一微處理器之作動流程圖。 M366015 【主要元件符號說明】 10光感測器 20調光組件 21中央處理模組 22驅動電路 211比較單元 212變頻單元 213微處理器 30控制鍵 31電源控制鍵 32增光控制鍵 33減光控制鍵 34自動感光切換鍵 40顯示模組 41 LED 燈 42外殼體 100檯燈 101燈管 102燈座 103燈罩The lamp tube 101 of the M366015 100 produces light of different intensities, the purpose. Alternatively, the central processing module 21 may also be a microprocessor 213 of the circuit. The operation flow mode may refer to the sixth and bth riding of the optical sensor 10, and the external light or reflected light of the light meter 100 is strong. And transmitting the detection signal to the central processing module 21; the central processing (4) 21, that is, the microprocessor 213 receives the signal from the light sensing (4), and compares the signal with the set value, and then outputs the result of the re-ship Voltages or currents of different magnitudes are applied to the driving circuit 22; the driving circuit 22 receives the voltage signal transmitted from the microprocessor 213, and drives the lamp 101 of the desk lamp 100 to generate different strengths according to the size of the money stream signal. The light is used to automatically adjust the light. However, as shown in the above description and drawings, the series cites a number of examples of the creations of this creation. It is not limited to this creation. For example, the appearance and shape can be changed according to needs. Therefore, any similarity or similarity to the structure, installation, features, etc. of this creation should be within the creation purpose of the creation and the scope of patent application. 10 M366015 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation. The second figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the lamp holder to indicate the control keys and the display module. • The third diagram is the flow chart 1 of this creation, which is used to display the central processing module. • The flow chart of a comparison unit and a frequency conversion unit. - The fourth picture is the flow chart 2 of this creation. B The fifth picture is a bottom view of the creation. The sixth drawing is a side view of the present invention for showing a schematic view of the photosensor mounted on the side of the lampshade. The seventh drawing is a side view of the present invention for showing a schematic view of the photo sensor mounted above the lampshade. The eighth figure is the flow chart 3 of the creation of the present invention, which is used to display the flow chart of the central processing module as a microprocessor. M366015 [Main component symbol description] 10 light sensor 20 dimming component 21 central processing module 22 drive circuit 211 comparison unit 212 frequency conversion unit 213 microprocessor 30 control key 31 power control key 32 lightening control key 33 dimming control key 34 automatic photosensitive switching button 40 display module 41 LED light 42 outer casing 100 lamps 101 lamps 102 lamp holder 103 lampshade