M365241 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 尤其係指一種適用於 本案為一種有關避震器拆組工具, 避震器拆組裝置上快速拆組避震器之快速失爪結構。 【先前技術】M365241 V. New description: [New technical field] It is especially suitable for this case. It is a kind of quick-breaking claw structure for quick-disassembling shock absorbers on the shock absorber de-assembling tool. [Prior Art]
以目前車用避震器之拆卸工作而言,常見到利用—避震 器拆組裝置來實施拆組作業’例如:中華民國專利第_咖 號「應用於車用避震器拆卸裝置」。然❿,以該專利案之拆組 裝置而言’其_四組壓板_魅來實_¥粒達成拆組 作業’如此四點壓掣絲操作方式’其需調整四組壓板不同高 度差來因應避震器之彈簧線圈螺旋路徑角度做適當安全壓掣 定位作用,調整時雜繁_工’骑多組壓掣壓板治具而 言,也增加拆組裝置之設置成本,實有必要予以改進。 因此,如何發展一種適用於避震器拆組裝置上達成拆組 快速夾持定位之夾爪結構,實為本案研發之重要課題避震器拆 組裝置上快速拆組避震器之快速夾爪結構。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的,係提供一種適用於避震器拆組裝置 上達成拆組快速夾持定位之快速夾爪結構。 為達上述目的,本案之一較廣義實施樣態為提供一種避 震器快速夾爪構造’其包含:一定位套管’係設有一樞接孔’ 3 M365241 及外緣分別設置有兩相對應之螺接孔,以及該螺接孔螺接一調 正累杯,調整炎件,係包括有一樞接座及兩組夾爪,該樞接 座設有一套接於該定位套管之樞轴,且該樞軸上外緣設有兩相 對應之凹槽’供該樞接座套入該定位套管之柩接孔中以螺接調 整螺杯卡入疋位得以樞轉角度,而該兩組夾爪分別樞接於該樞 接座上相對應可調整壓掣該避震嚣彈簧之張合度,及該夾爪上 設有一體成型扣壓該避震器彈簧之扣壓部,且該扣壓部一側設 • 有一擋止部穩固檔靠壓掣該避震器彈簧,以及該樞接座上設有 -扣掣該職輯簧之勾扣件;藉輯構錢爪結構,利用該 5 周整夾件之樞接座上樞接兩組夾爪可偏轉角度因 應欲拆組避 震器彈簧之螺旋路徑角度作壓掣,並以該勾扣件及兩組炎爪實 施三點穩固壓掣作用者。 本案之構想’其巾該定絲管於外緣設有觸接孔穿孔 方向垂直之開口’以顯露調整螺桿螺接螺接孔中穿伸之深度。 參本案之構想,其巾_做叙雜夹爪躲樞接端分 I又有#又相唾合之齒敌部,促使該兩組夾爪可相互對應連動 調整壓掣該避震器彈簧之張合度。 【實施方式】 體現本案特徵與優點的一些典型實施例將在後段的說明 ^ 帽細敘述。應购的是本案能触列的祕上具有各種的 變化其音不脫離本案的範圍,且其中的說明及圖示在本質上 係當作說明之用,而非用以限制本案。 4 M365241 "月參閱第-圖所示’本創作所提供避震器快速夾爪構 以係適用於避震|§拆組裝置上哺該避魅實施快速夾持定 位,該避震器快速夾爪構造包含有一定位套管i及一調整失件 2° %参閱第二圖所示’該定位套管丨係為—中空套管其 設有—抱接孔η,及該定位套管1外緣分別設置有兩相對應 之螺觀12 ’缝觸接孔12螺接—婦響13。另外,該 • 定位套管1於外緣設有與螺接孔I2穿孔方向垂直之開口 14。 而該調整夾件2,係包括有—樞接座21及兩組夾爪22, 其中該樞接座21設有-套接職定位套管丨之絲川,且 該樞軸上211外緣設有兩相對應之凹槽212,供該枢接座21 套入該疋位套官1之樞接孔U中以螺接調整螺桿13卡入定位 得以樞轉歧,_祕座21轉肖度罐麟_用該兩 組調整螺桿13卡入該凹槽212中作抵觀位,且·該定位 _ 套| 1 „又置之開口 14设計來幫助操作,可顯露調整螺桿13 螺接螺接孔I2中所穿伸之深度’確實觀察達到穩固抵頂樞轴 211之作用。另外,該樞接座21於樞軸211相對端設有一容 置槽213 ’該容置槽213兩侧面上設有兩組軸孔214,可供柱 - 軸215牙伸其中形成軸心,以及於該樞接座21於枢軸211相 - 對端也設有一勾扣件216。 再請参閱第三圖所示,該兩組夾爪22係為具有弧度之板 件,其樞接端設有一轴孔221,可對應該樞接座21之軸孔214 5 M365241 後,以該柱軸215穿伸其中形成軸心,促使兩組夾爪22分別 框接於該樞接座21上相對應可調整張合度,又該夾爪22上設 有-體成型扣壓部222 ’且該扣愿部222 -側設有-稽止部 223。 又,本創作為了使該調整夾件2上所樞接於該樞接座 之兩組夾爪22具有連動張合關係,其進一步於該兩爽爪22 樞接端分別設置有一段相嚙合之齒紋部224(参第四圖),促使 • 該兩組夾爪22樞接於該樞接座Μ上相對應可相互連動調整之 張合度(参第五圖)。 因此,本創作在具體實施上,其係適用於避震器拆組裝 置上以對該避震ϋ實施快速爽持定位,如第六圖及第七圖所 不’該避震器快速夾爪構造可细定位套管i固設㈣避震器 拆組裝置之框架台座3的活動豎件31上,利賴螺桿升降機 構5來調整该活動豎件31縱向位移,使該避震器快速夹爪構 參 4:也能整個-併被調整縱向位移’又該避震器拆組裝置也利用 -拆組定位組件4來使該避震器固架設於定位定台幻 上’而該拆組定位組件4係以一第一夾持件4卜一第二夹持 件42、-連接連桿43及一調整扣壓件#戶斤組構成一快速夾 '持定健避震器6之連桿雜61的卡钳機構,復利用該定位 - 平口 32上。又有套接筒32卜供使失持定位該避震器6之連 桿部位61的避震器拆組枝組件4,以該第—夾持件丄之套 置件411套接於此’並以一鎖付件切抵壓鎖固定位該套置件 M365241 411 ’即能使該避震器6能穩固架設於定位定台32上如此利 用本創作之避震器快速夾爪構造能對該避震器6進行快速爽 持定位之拆組作業。 如第八圖及第九圖所示’本創作可利用該樞接座2ι之勾 .扣件216先扣掣該避震器6之彈簧62上做定位,再以該兩組 .. 夾爪22分難胁_接座21上_射織壓掣該避震器 6之彈簧62的張合度,復侧馳接座21上樞接兩組失爪η _ 可偏轉角度(如第九圖所示),因應欲拆組避震器6之彈簧62 螺旋路徑角度’再以該樞接座21上螺接調整螺桿13卡入定位 樞轉角度,促使該兩組夾爪22之扣壓部222能扣壓到該避震 ϋ 6之彈簀62 ’且該扣壓部222 一側上擔止部223也能穩固 播靠壓掣該避震器6之彈簧62,進而避免該避震器6之彈菁 62在壓掣過程中跳脫,達到以一勾扣件216及兩組夾爪22之 扣壓部222實施三點穩固安全壓掣該避震器6之彈簧進行 •快速祕雜之拆組作業者。 綜上所述,本創作所提供避震器快速夾爪構造,適用於 避震器拆組裝置上,不僅能達成拆組快速夾持定位之作用且 整體結構設計簡單,應用於避震器拆組裝置上也不增添設置成 . 本,極具產業利用性,爰依法提出申請。 本案付由熟备此技術之人士任施匠思而為諸般修飾,然 皆不脫如附申請專利範圍所欲保護者。 【圖式簡單說明】 7 M365241 第一圖所示為本創作相關構件之立體外觀示意圖。 第二圖所示為本創作相關構件之分解示意圖。 第二圖所示為本創作夾爪體之外觀示意圖。 第四圖所示為本創作另一形式夾爪體之外觀示意圖。 第五圖所示為本創作另一形式夾爪體之外觀示意圖。 第六圖所示為本創作應用於避震器拆組裝置上之立體圖。 第七圖所示為本創作應用於避震器拆組裝置上之實施例圖。 | 第八圖所示為本創作夾爪偏轉角度以三點夾持壓掣避震器之 實施例圖。 弟九圖所示為本創作夾爪偏轉角度後該樞接座定位於定位套 管之實施例圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 定位套管:1 樞接孔:11 螺接孔12 調整螺桿:13 開口 :14 調整夹件:2 樞接座:21 樞軸:211 凹槽:212 容置槽:213 軸孔:214 柱軸:215 勾扣件:216 爽爪:22 軸孔:221 扣壓部:222 擋止部:223 齒紋部:224 框架台座:3 活動豎件:31 定位平台 套接筒321 鎖付件:322 拆組定位組件:4 第一失持件:41 套置件411 8 M365241 弟--爽持件:42 調整扣壓件:44 避震器:6 彈簧:62 連接連桿:43 螺桿升降機構:5 連桿部位:61In the current disassembly work of the vehicle shock absorber, it is common to use the shock absorber de-stacking device to perform the disassembly operation, for example, the Republic of China Patent No. _Cai "Application to the vehicle shock absorber dismounting device". Then, in the dismantling device of the patent case, 'the four sets of pressure plates _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ According to the angle of the spiral path of the spring coil of the shock absorber, the proper safety pressure positioning function is adopted, and the adjustment time is complicated, and the installation cost of the disassembling device is also increased, which is necessary to be improved. . Therefore, how to develop a jaw structure suitable for the quick-clamping positioning of the shock absorber disassembling device is an important subject for the research and development of this case. The quick jaw of the quick-disassembling shock absorber on the shock absorber disassembling device structure. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a quick jaw structure suitable for the quick clamping position of the disassembly group on the shock absorber de-stacking device. In order to achieve the above object, one of the more general aspects of the present invention provides a quick-clamp structure for a shock absorber, which comprises: a positioning sleeve is provided with a pivot hole '3 M365241 and the outer edge is respectively provided with two corresponding The screwing hole and the screwing hole are screwed together to adjust the positive cup, and the adjusting piece comprises a pivoting seat and two sets of jaws, wherein the pivoting seat is provided with a set of pivots connected to the positioning sleeve And the corresponding outer groove of the pivot is provided with two corresponding grooves for the pivoting seat to fit into the splicing hole of the positioning sleeve to screw the adjusting screw into the clamping position to pivot, and the pivoting angle The clamping jaws of the two sets of jaws are respectively pivotally connected to the pivoting seat, and the clamping force of the shock absorber spring is correspondingly adjustable, and the clamping jaw is provided with a crimping portion for integrally clamping the shock absorber spring, and the buckle is pressed One side of the part is provided with a stop portion to stabilize the shock absorber spring, and the pivot joint is provided with a hook member for fastening the job spring; The pivoting seat of the whole clip is pivotally connected to the two sets of jaws. The angle of deflection can be adjusted according to the spiral path angle of the shock absorber spring. The pressure is pressed, and the hooking member and the two sets of paws are used to perform three-point stabilization. The concept of the present invention is that the fixed length of the wire tube is provided at the outer edge with an opening perpendicular to the perforation direction of the contact hole to expose the depth of the threaded screw hole in the adjusting screw. In the concept of the case, the towel _ doing the narration of the claws to hide the pivotal end of the I and the #also slap the teeth of the enemy, so that the two sets of jaws can be linked to each other to adjust the pressure of the spring Zhang Hedu. [Embodiment] Some exemplary embodiments embodying the features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following section. What is purchased is that the secrets that can be touched by this case have various changes and their sounds do not deviate from the scope of the case, and the descriptions and illustrations are used for illustrative purposes in nature, and are not intended to limit the case. 4 M365241 "Monthly as shown in the figure - 'The shock absorber provided by this creation is designed for shock absorbers. §The disassembly device is equipped with the escaping to implement fast clamping positioning. The shock absorber is fast. The jaw structure comprises a positioning sleeve i and an adjustment loss member 2°%. Referring to the second figure, the positioning sleeve is a hollow sleeve which is provided with a holding hole η, and the positioning sleeve 1 The outer edge is respectively provided with two corresponding screw views 12 'slot contact holes 12 screw-women 13 . Further, the positioning sleeve 1 is provided at the outer edge with an opening 14 perpendicular to the direction in which the screw hole I2 is perforated. The adjusting clip 2 includes a pivoting seat 21 and two sets of jaws 22, wherein the pivoting seat 21 is provided with a socket-positioned sleeve, and the outer edge of the shaft 211 Two corresponding recesses 212 are provided for the pivoting seat 21 to be nested in the pivoting hole U of the shank sleeve 1 for screwing the adjusting screw 13 to be positioned and pivoted, _ secret seat 21 The cans are clamped into the groove 212 by the two sets of adjusting screws 13 to be in abutment position, and the positioning _ sets | 1 „the opening 14 is designed to assist the operation, and the adjusting screw 13 can be screwed. The depth of the threaded hole I2 is observed to achieve the function of the stable abutment pivot 211. In addition, the pivoting seat 21 is provided at the opposite end of the pivot 211 with a receiving groove 213 'the two sides of the receiving groove 213 There are two sets of shaft holes 214, wherein the column-shaft 215 teeth extend to form an axis, and the pivoting seat 21 is also provided with a hook member 216 at the opposite end of the pivot 211. Please refer to the third figure. As shown, the two sets of jaws 22 are arc-shaped plates, and the pivoting ends thereof are provided with a shaft hole 221, which can correspond to the shaft hole 214 5 M365241 of the pivoting seat 21, and the column shaft 215 is extended. The axial center is formed to urge the two sets of jaws 22 to be respectively connected to the pivoting seat 21 to adjust the degree of convergence, and the clamping jaw 22 is provided with a body forming buckle portion 222 ′ and the buckle portion 222 The side is provided with a bearing portion 223. In addition, in order to make the two sets of jaws 22 pivotally connected to the pivoting seat of the adjusting clip 2 have a joint tensioning relationship, the two claws 22 are further The connecting ends are respectively provided with a pair of meshing ribs 224 (refer to the fourth figure), so that the two sets of jaws 22 are pivotally connected to the pivoting seat cymbal and can be adjusted to each other to adjust the degree of convergence (refer to the fifth Therefore, in the specific implementation, the present invention is applied to the shock absorber de-stacking device to perform rapid positioning of the suspension, such as the sixth and seventh figures. The quick jaw structure can finely position the sleeve i to fix (4) the movable vertical member 31 of the frame pedestal 3 of the shock absorber detaching device, and the screw lifting mechanism 5 adjusts the longitudinal displacement of the movable vertical member 31 to make the shock absorber Fast jaw configuration 4: It can also be adjusted to the entire longitudinal direction and the shock absorber demolition device is also used The assembly 4 is configured to fix the shock absorber on the positioning platform, and the split positioning assembly 4 is adjusted by a first clamping member 4, a second clamping member 42, a connecting link 43 and an adjustment The crimping member #户斤组 constitutes a quick clip 'the caliper mechanism of the connecting rod 61 of the fixed shock absorber 6, and the positioning is used - the flat opening 32. There is also a socket 32 for the misalignment positioning. The shock absorber disassembling assembly 4 of the connecting rod portion 61 of the shock absorber 6 is sleeved with the sleeve 411 of the first clamping member 并 and is cut by a locking member to press the fixed position of the sleeve The device M365241 411 ′′ enables the shock absorber 6 to be stably erected on the positioning table 32. Thus, the shock absorber quick jaw structure of the present invention can be used to quickly and easily locate the shock absorber 6 . As shown in the eighth and ninth drawings, the present invention can utilize the hook of the pivoting seat 2i. The fastening member 216 first buckles the spring 62 of the shock absorber 6 for positioning, and then the two groups: the clamping jaw 22 points 难 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ In addition, in response to the spring 62 of the shock absorber 6, the spiral path angle 'the screwing adjustment screw 13 of the pivoting seat 21 is engaged with the positioning pivoting angle, so that the pressing portion 222 of the two sets of jaws 22 can be The spring 62 of the shock absorber 6 can be firmly secured to the spring 62 of the shock absorber 6 on the side of the buckle 222, thereby preventing the spring of the shock absorber 6 from being slid. 62 is tripped during the pressing process, and the buckle portion 216 of the hooking member 216 and the two sets of jaws 22 is used to perform a three-point stable safety press on the spring of the shock absorber 6. . In summary, the present invention provides a quick jaw structure for the shock absorber, which is suitable for the shock absorber demolition device, and can not only achieve the function of quick clamping and positioning, but also has a simple overall design and is applied to the shock absorber. The group device is also not added to the setting. This is extremely industrially useful, and the application is made according to law. The case is modified by the person who is familiar with the technology, but it is not intended to be protected by the scope of the patent application. [Simple description of the diagram] 7 M365241 The first figure shows the three-dimensional appearance of the related components of the creation. The second figure shows an exploded view of the related components of the creation. The second figure shows the appearance of the creation jaw body. The fourth figure shows a schematic view of the appearance of another form of jaw body. The fifth figure shows the appearance of another form of jaw body. The sixth figure shows a perspective view of the creation applied to the shock absorber de-assembling device. The seventh figure shows an embodiment of the present application applied to the shock absorber de-assembling device. The eighth figure shows an example of a three-point clamping pressure shock absorber for the deflection angle of the gripper. The figure of the nine-figure diagram shows the embodiment in which the pivoting seat is positioned on the positioning sleeve after the deflection angle of the creation jaw is shown. [Main component symbol description] Positioning sleeve: 1 Pivot hole: 11 Screw hole 12 Adjusting screw: 13 Opening: 14 Adjusting clamp: 2 Pivot socket: 21 Pivot: 211 Groove: 212 accommodating groove: 213 Shaft hole: 214 Column shaft: 215 Hook fastener: 216 Cool claw: 22 Shaft hole: 221 Buckle: 222 Stop: 223 Groove: 224 Frame pedestal: 3 Active vertical: 31 Positioning platform socket 321 Locking parts: 322 Unpacking and positioning components: 4 First missing parts: 41 Sets of parts 411 8 M365241 Brother--Shuang holding parts: 42 Adjusting buckles: 44 Shock absorbers: 6 Springs: 62 Connecting rods: 43 Screw lifting mechanism: 5 connecting rod parts: 61