M364960 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種用於控制電源之開關。 【先前技術】 習知開關常見者有利用蹺蹺板狀按壓部搭配簧片之設計，而 供使用者按壓以控制電源之啟閉；由於其結構簡單、成本低廉且 操作方式亦已為普羅大眾所接受。 然而，上述開關因其翹翹板狀設計，其按鈕必有至少一部分 係外凸於其裝設之壁面，乃為其美中不足之處，而如何改善習用 翹勉板狀開關之結構配置，則為本創作所著眼之重點。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的係提供一種藉由在直線上按壓而控制電源 啟閉之開關。 為了達成上述目的所提供之開關包括一底座、一導通件、一 頂座、-擺動件、-τ形擺臂、—按壓件、—栓件、至少一彈性 件以及-發解元，並可藉由按壓該按壓件而控制擺f、擺動件 及導通件之擺動，進而控制電源之導通與否。 以下將藉她佳實施例說明本創作之結構特徵、作動方式及 其預期達成之功效’然並非㈣限制本創作所欲保護之人 先敘明。 σ 【實施方式】 請參考圖1至圖4。本創作之開關包括-底座10、-導通件 3 M364960 20、一頂座如 栓件7〇、一復位Γ動件4〇— T形擺臂5〇、一按壓件6〇、一 是位片80、一發光單元9〇及至少一彈性件·。 端圍構有_容置空間贿置空間内設有_共用電極 有-抵頂底板Γ:及:第二電極端13。該共用電極端11具 凸點15及1 _/、第—電極端12、13則分別具有一第一M364960 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a switch for controlling power. [Prior Art] Conventional switches are commonly used in the design of a seesaw-shaped pressing portion with a reed, and are pressed by a user to control the opening and closing of the power source; because of its simple structure, low cost, and the operation mode has been accepted by the general public. . However, due to its warped plate shape, the above-mentioned switch must have at least a part of its button protruding from the wall of its installation, which is a drawback to the problem, and how to improve the structural configuration of the conventional tilting plate switch is The focus of this creation. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a switch that controls the power supply to be turned on and off by pressing on a straight line. The switch provided for achieving the above object comprises a base, a conducting member, a top seat, a swinging member, a -τ-shaped swing arm, a pressing member, a bolt, at least one elastic member, and a dissipating element, and By pressing the pressing member, the swing of the pendulum f, the swinging member and the conducting member are controlled, thereby controlling whether the power source is turned on or not. The following is a description of the structural features, the manner of action and the intended effect of the creation by her preferred embodiment. However, it is not (4) limiting the person to be protected by this creation. σ [Embodiment] Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4. The switch of the present invention includes a base 10, a conduction member 3 M364960 20, a top seat such as a bolt 7〇, a reset tilting member 4〇, a T-shaped swing arm 5〇, a pressing member 6〇, and a position piece. 80. An illumination unit 9A and at least one elastic member. The end wall has a _ accommodating space, and a shared electrode is provided with a _shared bottom plate 及: and a second electrode end 13 . The common electrode end 11 has bumps 15 and 1 _/, and the first electrode ends 12 and 13 respectively have a first
頂底板14之「凸點16，該第—、第二凸點15、16係位於該抵 蝴’且上述電極端彼此係互不直接電性連接，且各 該電2係分顺—外部線路躲連接者。 s 、牛20係可擺動地設置於該底座内且該導通件2〇 端21及一第二端22，該第一端21係為一圓弧面並隨 時與抵頂底板14相抵接，錄該抵頂底板Μ與第-端21之間佈 有導電膠，由於第一端21之圓弧面可與抵頂底板Η具有較大接 觸面積’並輔以導電膠之塗佈，預期可顯著強化抵頂底板Μ與第The "bumps 16 of the top and bottom plates 14 are located at the bottom of the buckling block" and the electrode ends are not directly electrically connected to each other, and each of the electric wires is separated from each other. The occupant s, the ox 20 is slidably disposed in the base and the second end 21 of the through member 2 and the second end 22, the first end 21 is a circular arc surface and is ready to be attached to the bottom plate 14 at any time. Abutting, a conductive adhesive is disposed between the bottom plate Μ and the first end 21, because the arc surface of the first end 21 can have a large contact area with the top plate ' and is coated with a conductive adhesive. , expected to significantly strengthen the top floor and the first
一端21之間的電性連接效果。上述圓弧面及導電膠乃屬選擇性配 置’該第-端亦可改以其他造型設計，惟電性連接效果仍應以圓 弧面為較佳。於靠近第二端22處，則於導通件2G _設有二分 賴應第-、f二凸點15、16之無23，是以當導縣2〇擺動 時’其中一接點23可與位於其同侧之凸點相接觸而呈電性連接狀。 該頂座30係結合於底座1〇之上，該頂座3〇並開設有一第一 槽室31及一第二槽室32，該第一、第二槽室31、32彼此相鄰； 更明確地說’該二槽室之間僅具有一隔板33，於隔板33上並開設 有一缺槽34。 4 M364960 該擺動件40係設置於第一掸 -容槽41，供―二内，該擺動件40底端設有 動件40及f 其内，該彈菁42兩端分別抵頂該擺 43，节門孔Γ 第：端22 ’於該容槽41兩側則設有開孔 導通之寬級槪寬度，糊孔们系供 導通件2G ^ Μ跨讀，觀#縣件⑽擺鱗，可帶動 苐—端22 一併擺動。該擺動件40於容槽41之上設 有-轴部44及一樞擺部45 ’該轴部44及該插擺部衫相互垂直， 且該樞擺部45可姆該軸部44進行_，於該_部Μ之兩端 頂面則設有缝塊* ’而雜部Μ職向上抵靠於第―槽室Μ 底面者。 該擺臂50具有-按壓部51及一自按壓部51中點縱向延伸之 連接部52，於該連接部52之自由端設有一連接孔％，而該按壓 部51則係供選擇性地壓抵該抵壓塊46者。 該按壓件60係可上下移動地設£於該第一槽室31内，該按 壓件60自其底面開設有一縱向之容槽61及-橫向之穿孔02，該 谷槽61及穿孔62彼此相互連通’且該容槽61係供擺臂5〇之連 接邛52谷设’於該按壓件6〇之外周緣相對該穿孔62處則形成有 一定位槽63。 該栓件70具有一穿詨部71及一設於穿設部乃一端之非圓形 定位部72 ’其中該栓件70則以L形為較佳配置，即穿設部71及 疋位邛72係彼此垂直，其中該穿設部71係依序穿過穿孔62及擺 # 50之連接孔53，用以將該擺臂50樞設於容槽μ内，而該定位 5 M364960 槽63與該定位部72之形狀相符，是以當穿設部^插設於穿孔泣 /因為定位αρ 72與定位槽63係彼此吻合且呈非圓形設計， 不會使㈣7〇以穿孔62的延伸線為轴錢轉，進―步地避免 本創作之開關在反覆按壓侧後，件料漸自祕脫致使擺 臂50脫落的問題發生。 該復位片8〇設置於擺臂50與按麗件60之間，且該復位片80 ”有供連接4 52牙设之穿槽81及二對應按壓部51之彈片82。 該彈! 生件1〇〇係没置於第一容槽31與按壓件⑼之間，且在 本實_中，該彈性件100係為彈黃且數量為二，藉以令按麗件 6〇得到遠離擺動件4〇之作用力，並且當按壓件6〇被使用者按 壓後’得藉由彈性件100之彈性恢復力而復位至按壓件6〇未被按 壓之位置。 該發光單tl90包括至少一燈源91及一電路板％，惟一般而 & ’單-燈源91所能提供之照明效果即已為充足，而燈源％例 如可為LED或燈泡。此外，該燈源91係設置於電路板92上並 用以朝外發射光線’且該發林元％係麟與第―、第二電極端 12、13電性連接，而該電路板92則藉由流經其内之電流方向的改 變而控制該燈源91之啟閉者。 請參考圖6。由於本創作之第一、第二槽室31、32係彼此相 鄰，是以設置於其内之按壓件60及位於缺槽34内之燈源91亦是 彼此相鄰，而該按壓件60頂面則設有一透光蓋體2，該透光蓋體 2之一部分係位於燈源91上方，且該燈源91發射之光線係經由該 M364960 透光蓋體2而向外發射本 赞射者。而該開關更包括一面板1，於面板1 上设有一按紐孔3，於括丨。^ 、、’ L 3内設有一與透光蓋體2相對應之按 钮4，且按紐4與細L 3之間具有間隙，是以該燈源Μ發射之 光線可自該間隙向外复出。此外，亦可如圖7所示，該面板上可 具有多個按純3及按紐4，*可_多個獅之啟閉。 、下將藉由® 4及圖5說明本創作關之作動方式。首先， .當該按壓件60未受按壓時，該擺臂％與擺動件4〇原則上不相推 >抵（接觸），此時該擺動件4〇及導通件2〇因受該彈簧42之抵頂 作用力而各自偏向一邊，使得導通件20之接點23與第一凸點15 (或第二凸點16)相接觸。而後，當按壓件⑼受外力而被下壓時， 該擺臂5G之按壓部51將位於較高位置的抵壓塊妨向下推抵，此 時聰動件40及導通件20又因受該彈菁42之作用力而迅速跳換 ^另-拖擺方向’並令導通件20之另一接點23與第二凸點Μ(或 第-凸點15)相接觸，進而導通不同迴路，達到切換電源之目的。 藉由上述揭露可知，本創作之開關乃係藉由直線按壓該按壓 部而切換電源’與習用呈她板狀的電源開關之作動方式實有差 異，且由於本創作之開關按鈕可設計呈内嵌式，即不會凸出於面 板及其所裝設壁面的情形，·當然’本創作之開關按紐亦可略微凸 出於面板無妨。再者’藉由將栓件之定位部改呈非圓形狀，並搭 配設置於按壓件上的定位槽，將可避免該栓件於開關使用時產I 自轉而逐漸鬆脫的問題。又，習用開關常有導通件財極端接 不良的問題產生，是以本創作乃將導通件之底面設成圓弧狀，並 7 M364960 佈以導電膠以加強其與電極端的電性連接效果。 綜合上述，本創作之開關不僅結構新穎實用，更具有如上所 迷之進步功效’爰依法提起專利申請，鑑請鈞局早日核予專利， 實感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本創作開關之分解圖。 圖2為本創作底座之俯視圖。 圖3為本創作按壓件另一視角之示意圖。 圖4為本創作開關之剖面作動圖（一）。 圖5為本創作開關之剖面作動圖（二）。 圖6為本創作另一實施例之分解圖。 圖7為本創作又一實施例之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1:面板 43 :開孔 2 :透光蓋體 44 :軸部 3 :按鈕孔 45 :樞擺部 4 ·按叙 46 :抵壓塊 1G :底座 50 :擺臂 ^:共用電極端 51 :按壓部 12 :第一電極端 52 :連接部 M364960 13 :第二電極端 14 :抵頂底板 15 :第一凸點 16 :第二凸點 20 :導通件 ，21 ··第一端 -22 :第二端 • 23 :接點 30 :頂座 31 :第一槽室 32 :第二槽室 33 :隔板 34 :缺槽 40 :擺動件 • 41 :容槽 42 :彈簧 53 :連接孔 60 :按壓件 61 :容槽 62 :穿孔 63 :定位槽 70 :栓件 71 :穿設部 72 :定位部 80 :復位片 81 :穿槽 82 :彈片 90 :發光單元 91 :燈源 92 :電路板 100 :彈性件The electrical connection between one end 21 is effective. The arc surface and the conductive paste are selectively configured. The first end may be modified by other shapes, but the electrical connection effect should be preferably a circular arc surface. Close to the second end 22, the conduction member 2G _ is provided with two points, and the second bumps 15 and 16 are not 23, so that when the guide 2 swings, one of the contacts 23 can be The bumps on the same side are in contact with each other and are electrically connected. The top seat 30 is coupled to the base 1 , and defines a first slot chamber 31 and a second slot chamber 32. The first and second slot chambers 31 and 32 are adjacent to each other; Specifically, there is only one partition 33 between the two chambers, and a notch 34 is formed in the partition 33. 4 M364960 The oscillating member 40 is disposed in the first 掸-receiving groove 41, and is provided in the second portion. The bottom end of the oscillating member 40 is provided with moving members 40 and f, and the two ends of the elastic cyanine 42 respectively abut the pendulum 43 , the door opening Γ: the end 22 ' on both sides of the cavity 41 is provided with a wide opening width of the opening, the paste hole for the conduction member 2G ^ Μ cross-read, view #县件(10) pendulum, It can drive the 苐-end 22 to swing together. The swinging member 40 is provided with a shaft portion 44 and a pivoting portion 45 on the receiving groove 41. The shaft portion 44 and the inserting shirt are perpendicular to each other, and the pivoting portion 45 can be performed by the shaft portion 44. The top surface of both ends of the _ section is provided with a seam block*', and the miscellaneous part is placed up against the bottom of the first tank chamber. The swing arm 50 has a pressing portion 51 and a connecting portion 52 extending longitudinally from a midpoint of the pressing portion 51. A connecting hole is provided at a free end of the connecting portion 52, and the pressing portion 51 is selectively pressed. Reach the pressure block 46. The pressing member 60 is disposed in the first groove chamber 31 so as to be movable up and down. The pressing member 60 has a longitudinal cavity 61 and a transverse hole 02 formed from the bottom surface thereof. The groove 61 and the hole 62 are mutually connected to each other. The connecting groove ' is connected to the connecting arm 〇 52 of the swing arm 5 '. A positioning groove 63 is formed at a periphery of the pressing member 6 相对 opposite to the through hole 62 . The bolt 70 has a threaded portion 71 and a non-circular positioning portion 72 ′ disposed at one end of the through portion. The bolt 70 is preferably disposed in an L shape, that is, the through portion 71 and the 邛 position 邛The 72 series are perpendicular to each other, wherein the through portion 71 is sequentially passed through the through hole 62 and the connecting hole 53 of the pendulum # 50 for pivoting the swing arm 50 in the cavity μ, and the positioning 5 M364960 slot 63 is The shape of the positioning portion 72 is such that the insertion portion is inserted into the perforation/because the positioning αρ 72 and the positioning groove 63 are matched with each other and have a non-circular design, and the extension of the perforation 62 is not caused by (4) 7〇. In order to turn the shaft money, the switch of the present creation is prevented from being reversed from the pressing side, and the problem of the falling of the swing arm 50 occurs. The reset piece 8 is disposed between the swing arm 50 and the pressing member 60, and the reset piece 80" has a through hole 81 for connecting the 4 52 teeth and two elastic pieces 82 corresponding to the pressing portion 51. 1〇〇 is not placed between the first pocket 31 and the pressing member (9), and in the present embodiment, the elastic member 100 is elastic yellow and the number is two, so that the picking member 6 is far away from the swinging member. 4 作用 force, and when the pressing member 6 按压 is pressed by the user, 'returns to the position where the pressing member 6 〇 is not pressed by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 100. The illuminating unit tl90 includes at least one light source 91 and a board%, but the general and & 'single-light source 91 can provide sufficient illumination, and the light source% can be, for example, an LED or a light bulb. In addition, the light source 91 is set in the circuit The board 92 is used to emit light toward the outside' and the hairline element is connected to the first and second electrode ends 12, 13 electrically, and the circuit board 92 is changed by the direction of the current flowing through the board 92. And controlling the shutter of the light source 91. Please refer to Fig. 6. Since the first and second slot chambers 31, 32 of the present invention are adjacent to each other, The pressing member 60 disposed in the notch 34 is also adjacent to each other, and the top surface of the pressing member 60 is provided with a transparent cover 2, and a part of the transparent cover 2 is located Above the light source 91, the light emitted by the light source 91 emits the singer outward through the M364960 transparent cover 2. The switch further includes a panel 1 and a buttonhole 3 is arranged on the panel 1. , in the brackets. ^,, 'L 3 is provided with a button 4 corresponding to the transparent cover 2, and there is a gap between the button 4 and the thin L 3 , so that the light emitted by the lamp source can be self-generated The gap is outwardly returned. In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, the panel may have a plurality of lions according to pure 3 and button 4, and * can be opened and closed by the lion. 5 illustrates the manner in which the creation is performed. First, when the pressing member 60 is not pressed, the swing arm % and the swinging member 4 are not in principle pushed against each other, and the swinging member 4 is at this time. And the conduction member 2 is biased to one side by the abutting force of the spring 42, so that the contact 23 of the conduction member 20 is in contact with the first bump 15 (or the second bump 16). When the pressing member (9) is pressed by an external force, the pressing portion 51 of the swing arm 5G pushes the pressing block at a higher position downward, and the smart member 40 and the conducting member 20 are again subjected to the bomb. The force of the cyanine 42 quickly jumps the ^other-swing direction' and causes the other contact 23 of the conducting member 20 to contact the second bump Μ (or the first bump 15), thereby turning on different loops The purpose of switching the power supply. As can be seen from the above disclosure, the switch of the present invention is a switch that switches the power supply by linearly pressing the pressing portion, and the switching mode of the power switch that is conventionally used in her shape is different, and the switch of the present creation is The button can be designed to be in-line, that is, it does not protrude from the panel and its installed wall surface. Of course, the switch button of this creation can also be slightly protruded from the panel. Furthermore, by changing the positioning portion of the bolt to a non-circular shape and locating the positioning groove provided on the pressing member, it is possible to avoid the problem that the plug is gradually loosened when the switch is used. Moreover, the conventional switch often has a problem of poor connection of the conductive parts. In this creation, the bottom surface of the conductive member is arc-shaped, and the 7 M364960 is coated with a conductive adhesive to enhance the electrical connection with the electrode end. In summary, the switch of this creation is not only novel and practical in structure, but also has the progressive effect as described above. 爰Probate a patent application according to law, and ask the SIPO to approve the patent as soon as possible. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is an exploded view of the creation switch. Figure 2 is a plan view of the creation base. Figure 3 is a schematic view of another perspective of the authoring press member. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the creation switch (1). Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the creation switch (2). Figure 6 is an exploded view of another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of still another embodiment of the creation. [Description of main component symbols] 1: Panel 43: Opening 2: Transparent cover 44: Shaft 3: Button hole 45: Pivot part 4 • Pressed 46: Pressing block 1G: Base 50: Swing arm ^: Common electrode end 51: pressing portion 12: first electrode end 52: connecting portion M364960 13: second electrode end 14: abutting bottom plate 15: first bump 16: second bump 20: conducting member, 21 · · One end-22: second end • 23: contact 30: top seat 31: first tank chamber 32: second tank chamber 33: partition 34: notch 40: swinging member • 41: pocket 42: spring 53 : connecting hole 60 : pressing member 61 : receiving groove 62 : perforating 63 : positioning groove 70 : bolt 71 : wearing portion 72 : positioning portion 80 : reset piece 81 : through groove 82 : elastic piece 90 : light emitting unit 91 : light source 92: circuit board 100: elastic parts