M357165 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 種適用於桌上型 本創作係關於一種電腦外殼，尤指一 電腦之快拆側板結構。 【先前技術】 电腦外殼其作用在於保護電腦内部精密電子跫 •:=部環境的干擾、以及避免受到不當外力的：用而損 壞電子零件。 谓 10 ❹電腦普及率高昇、以及使用者分眾化取向，電腦 内相電子零件’可視使用者需要而更換或進行調整；因 此電腦外殼需要時常開啟，拆卸次數十分頻繁。’ 然而，综觀習知的電腦外殼，不是側板分件式的結 構、即為η字型結構。此等結構，#内側以卡合片單方向 15的嵌入電腦本體機架，後端再以螺絲鎖固於電腦本體機架 鲁 倘若欲拆卸電腦外殼時，必需先行以工具卸除電腦^ ❿後^的鎖固螺絲卩滑動方式使電腦外般與電腦本體 機架脫離。 ±此等習知電腦外殼結構，不論是侧板分件式的電腦外 20兄又結構、抑或是门字塑的電腦外殼結構，其共通缺點為拆 卸不易，裝配人員需花費不少時間安裝電腦外殼。 近來雖也有強調無螺絲之快拆式外殼結構之提出，唯 其結構都屬複雜、需組合多個零件(包含彈簧)才能完成。 ’不觀上述，目則的電腦外殼結構設計實非十分理想。 M357165 【新型内容] 5 15 ，創作之目的係在提供一種具快拆側板結構之電 2外殼，不僅有助於電腦整體組裝、零件更換、或降低成 本，快拆側板之製作也極為簡單方便。 一 為達成上述目的，本創作之具快拆側板結構之電腦外 ::$驷枚座、一側板板體、及一結合件。電腦機座 包括有一側開口、及5 φ __ 4 ， V扣孔。側板板體、及結合件為 快拆側板的主要零部件。 上述侧板板體包括有相對之一内面、與一外面，側板 板體以内面朝向電腦機座内部而遮蓋住側開口。上述姓人 件是組裝於側板板體之内面上，且包括有—可撓片體乂 挽片體表面凸設有至少-扣勾，末端形成有-手操作部。 二綱是對應扣抵於電腦機座之扣孔，以達成快拆側板 固定於電腦基座之目的。 藉由上述結構，當進行電腦内部零件組裝、更換、或 維修時’側開口可以很迅速地開放出來讓組裝人員作業： 且作業完畢之後也同樣可以很迅速、方便地封閉側開二。 :樣重要的一點，結合件整體可以簡單地以射出成型技術 直接做出’也就是只要設計並製作好單_模具即可快速量 產。 上述可撓片體之-範例可以是一M形結構，盆中前述 之至少-扣勾於此情形下為二扣勾’分別凸設在卿結構 之—内腳，且手操作部連結於二内腳末端。又，二内腳沿 20 M357165 垂直於側板板體之方向而相對於M形結構之二外腳可撓 曲可撓片體之撓曲方向可以是垂直於側板板體。可挽片 體可以透過一鎖附螺絲而組裝於側板板體之内面上。 上述結合件可更包括有一基部，可撓片體連結於基 5部且基部之輪廓對應配合於電腦機座之輪廓，以呈現較 具美感之外觀。可撓片體與基部可為一體式構件。 上述手钿作部可凸設有複數止滑肋條，方便操作人員 拉動整個快拆側板。扣勾前端為一斜面結構可助於其導入 扣孔，而可繞片體可為彈性塑膠材質。 10 【實施方式】 參考圖1與圖2，其分別繪示本創作一較佳實施例之快 拆側板之分解圖、及結合件之放大圖。快拆側板包括一側 板板體13、及一結合件10。側板板體13用於遮蓋住電腦機 I5座20之側開口 201 (繪於圖3)。側板板體13之材質為一般常 用之鐵板，且依據其組裝於電腦機座時所處之位置定義有 一内面131、與一外面132’其中内面131是指朝向電腦機座 内部之面，相反之另一面則為外面132。側板板體13之内面 131上還凸設有複數個定位卡勾14。 2〇 結合件包括一基部11、及一彈性塑膠材質可撓片體 12。本實施例中’基部丨j為一長條體，可撓片體12則呈一 Μ形結構。Μ形可撓片體12約略位於基部11中央，且M形可 撓片體12之二外腳I22a，122b連結於基部11。Μ形可撓片體 12之二内腳I21a,121b分別凸設有一扣勾123a，123b，且二内 M357165 腳121a’121b末端連結著一約略呈矩形之手操作部124。手 操作部124表面上凸設有複數止滑肋條125，以利組裝人員 抓取。 可撓片體12與基部11間，在z軸方向上，預留一操作 5間隙〇，以使手操作部124及Μ形可撓片體12之二内腳 121a’121b有如懸臂般，沿垂直於側板板體13之方向，即ζ 軸方向，而相對於M形結構之二外腳122a，122b撓曲。前述 扣勾123a,123b均為一單斜面結構，自侧板板體13之内面 131向外且朝手操作部124傾斜延伸，有助於扣勾順利滑入 10 扣孔。 結合件10之基部u貫設有二通孔17，側板板體13之内 =131亦開設有二鎖附孔15，結合件1〇即透過二鎖附螺絲16 穿過二通孔17並鎖附於鎖附孔15而與側板板體13達成相互 固定。 15 參考圖3與圖4，分別為快拆側板組入電腦機座前、後 之示意圖。圖中電腦機座2〇包括有一側開口2〇卜及二扣孔 202a，202b，扣孔202&，2〇215位置是對應於快拆側板之扣勾 123a，123b’因此扣孔202a，202b之開口面是平行於側板板體 13之平面。 20 —要將快拆側板組入電腦機座20時，先以側板板體13上 之複數定位卡勾14對準電腦機座2〇上之定位孔（圖未示）， 此種定位卡勾、定位孔之配合構造已屬習知。然後將整個 快拆側板自電腦機座2〇後方沿圖中χ軸方向推入，使側板 板體13得以覆蓋住側開口 2〇卜在推入期間，扣勾123a,123b M357165 之斜面結構助其本身平順地向前滑動，當然，扣勾 123a，123b因連結於可撓之二内腳12u，121b故會隨之挽曲 偏位，直至扣勾123a，123b滑入對應之扣孔2〇2a，2〇2b。 5 15 此處可同時參考圖5’圖5是沿圖4之a_a線的剖視圖。 圖中顯示了扣勾123a被拘束於扣孔2〇2&之狀態。 當電腦於日後欲進行内部零組件更換或因維修目的 需將内部零件取出時，可簡單地以一手之梅指貼於手操作 部124’其餘手指貼於基部u、或側板。之外面，然後拇指 按塵手操作部124使扣勾123a，123b脫離扣孔施,鳩，此 時快拆側板處於釋放狀態，操作人員即可以持續按壓同時 將整個快拆側板拉出’達到快速分離電腦蓋板之目的。 …裝&者可以針對結合件之基部11外型進行設計，使得 當快拆側板組入電腦機座20後，整體外觀輪廓相配合。例 =圖中顯Μ部11的兩末_ «造成11弧狀，與電腦機 上20另—側之輪廓一致，展現電腦外觀上的對稱感。 來^板板體13是作為電腦右側之蓋板 -忒知技藝者當可輕易延伸應用於其它任一側， 如上、下、或左側蓋板。 分離以進2二^ =方便組装人貝將外殼自電腦機座 = = 屮本創作之另-優點在於，結合件整體可 責使快拆型技術直接製作出。由於結合件中負 行,且裝，大/電·座之間扣抵限位之部分不必另外進 ^大不同於習知’習知技術針對此部分之設計是 20 M357165 複雜、需耗費組裝人力與工時的。 本創作所 而非僅限 上述實施例僅係為了方便說明而舉例而已 主張之權利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準 於上述實施例。 5 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本創作一較佳實施例之快拆側板之分解圖 圖2係圖1結合件之放大圖。 圖3係快拆側板組入電腦機座前之示意圖。 10圖4係快拆側板組入電腦機座後之示意圖。 圖5係沿圖4之A-A線的剖視圖。 基部11 内腳 121a，121b 扣勾 123a,123b 止滑肋條125 内面13 1 定位卡勾14 鎖附螺絲16 電腦機座20 扣孔 202a,202b 【主要元件符號說明】 結合件10 可撓片體12 外腳 122a,122b 手操作部124 側板板體13 外面132 鎖附孔15 通孔17 側開口 201 10 15M357165 VIII. New description: [New technical field] Suitable for desktop type This creation is about a computer case, especially a quick release side plate structure of a computer. [Prior Art] The function of the computer case is to protect the precision electronic components inside the computer. • := Interference in the environment and avoiding improper external force: damage the electronic components. It is said that the computer penetration rate of the 10 ❹ computer is high, and the user is decentralized. The internal electronic parts of the computer can be replaced or adjusted according to the needs of the user; therefore, the computer casing needs to be opened frequently and the number of disassembly is very frequent. ’ However, the conventional computer case is not a side-plate type structure, that is, an n-type structure. These structures, # inside are embedded in the computer body frame with the snap-in piece 15 in the direction, and the rear end is screwed to the computer body frame. If you want to disassemble the computer case, you must first remove the computer with a tool ^ ^The locking screw 卩 slides the computer out of the computer body frame. ±The structure of these conventional computer casings, whether it is a side-by-side computer, 20 brothers and structures, or a computer-shaped outer casing structure, the common disadvantage is that it is difficult to disassemble, and the assembler needs to spend a lot of time installing the computer. shell. Recently, there has been a proposal to emphasize the structure of a quick-release housing without screws, but the structure is complex and requires multiple parts (including springs) to be completed. Regardless of the above, the design of the computer casing structure is not very satisfactory. M357165 [New Content] 5 15 The purpose of the creation is to provide an electric 2 housing with a quick-release side panel structure, which not only contributes to the overall assembly of the computer, replacement of parts, or cost reduction, but also makes the production of the quick-release side panel extremely simple and convenient. In order to achieve the above objectives, this creation has a quick-release side panel structure outside the computer: :: 驷 座 seat, one side slab body, and a joint piece. The computer base includes one side opening and 5 φ __ 4 , V button holes. The side plate body and the joint are the main components of the quick release side plate. The side panel body includes an opposite inner surface and an outer surface, and the inner panel faces the inner side of the computer housing to cover the side opening. The surnamed person is assembled on the inner surface of the side panel body, and includes a flexible body. The surface of the tab body is convexly provided with at least a buckle, and the end is formed with a hand operation portion. The second class is corresponding to the buttonhole of the computer base to achieve the purpose of fixing the quick release side plate to the computer base. With the above structure, when the internal parts of the computer are assembled, replaced, or repaired, the side opening can be quickly opened to allow the assembler to work: and the side opening 2 can be closed quickly and conveniently after the work is completed. An important point: the combination can be made directly by injection molding technology, which means that it can be quickly mass-produced by designing and making a single mold. The example of the above-mentioned flexible sheet body may be an M-shaped structure, and at least the above-mentioned buckles in the basin are in the case of two buckles respectively protruding from the inner leg of the cleavage structure, and the hand operation portion is coupled to the second End of the inner leg. Further, the two inner legs are perpendicular to the side plate body in the direction of 20 M357165 and are flexible with respect to the outer legs of the M-shaped structure. The deflection direction of the flexible body may be perpendicular to the side plate body. The pull-up piece can be assembled to the inner surface of the side panel by a locking screw. The coupling member may further include a base portion, the flexible sheet body being coupled to the base portion 5 and the contour of the base portion correspondingly fitted to the contour of the computer base for a more aesthetic appearance. The flexible sheet and the base may be a one-piece member. The above-mentioned handcuffs can be provided with a plurality of anti-slip ribs for the operator to pull the entire quick release side panel. The front end of the hook is a beveled structure to facilitate the introduction of the buttonhole, and the wraparound body can be made of elastic plastic material. [Embodiment] Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, there are shown exploded views of the quick release side panel of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and an enlarged view of the joint member. The quick release side panel includes a side panel body 13 and a coupling member 10. The side panel body 13 is used to cover the side opening 201 of the computer stand I5 (shown in Figure 3). The material of the side plate body 13 is a commonly used iron plate, and an inner surface 131 and an outer surface 132' are defined according to the position where the computer board base is assembled. The inner surface 131 refers to the surface facing the inside of the computer base. The other side is the outer side 132. A plurality of positioning hooks 14 are also protruded from the inner surface 131 of the side plate body 13. 2〇 The coupling member includes a base portion 11 and an elastic plastic material flexible sheet body 12. In the present embodiment, the base portion 丨j is a long strip body, and the flexible sheet body 12 has a Μ-shaped structure. The dome-shaped flexible sheet body 12 is located approximately at the center of the base portion 11, and the outer legs I22a, 122b of the M-shaped flexible sheet body 12 are coupled to the base portion 11. The inner legs I21a, 121b of the shackle flexible body 12 are respectively provided with a hook 123a, 123b, and the end of the M357165 leg 121a'121b is connected to an approximately rectangular hand operating portion 124. A plurality of anti-slip ribs 125 are protruded from the surface of the hand operating portion 124 for the assembler to grasp. Between the flexible sheet body 12 and the base portion 11, an operation 5 gap 预留 is reserved in the z-axis direction, so that the hand operating portion 124 and the two inner legs 121a'121b of the 可-shaped flexible sheet body 12 are cantilevered. The direction perpendicular to the side panel body 13, i.e., the yaw axis direction, is deflected relative to the outer legs 122a, 122b of the M-shaped structure. The buckles 123a, 123b are all of a single inclined structure, and extend from the inner surface 131 of the side plate body 13 outwardly toward the hand operating portion 124 to facilitate the smooth sliding of the buckle into the 10 button hole. The base portion u of the coupling member 10 is provided with two through holes 17, and the inner portion of the side plate body 13 is also provided with two locking holes 15, and the coupling member 1 is inserted through the two through holes 17 through the two locking screws 16 and locked. Attached to the locking hole 15 and fixed to the side plate body 13 to each other. 15 Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4, respectively, the front and rear of the quick-release side panel are integrated into the computer base. In the figure, the computer base 2 includes a side opening 2 and a second button hole 202a, 202b, and the button hole 202 & 2, 215 position is a hook 123a, 123b' corresponding to the quick release side plate, thus the button hole 202a, 202b The opening face is parallel to the plane of the side panel body 13. 20—When the quick release side panel is assembled into the computer base 20, the positioning holes (not shown) on the computer base 2 are aligned with the plurality of positioning hooks 14 on the side plate body 13 (such as the positioning hook). The configuration of the positioning holes is conventional. Then, the entire quick-release side plate is pushed in from the rear of the computer base 2 in the direction of the x-axis in the figure, so that the side plate body 13 can cover the side opening 2, and the bevel structure of the buckles 123a, 123b and M357165 during the pushing-in period It slides forward smoothly. Of course, the buckles 123a, 123b are connected to the flexible inner legs 12u, 121b, so that the buckles are biased until the buckles 123a, 123b slide into the corresponding buttonholes. 2a, 2〇2b. 5 15 Here, reference may be made to Fig. 5' at the same time. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of Fig. 4. The figure shows the state in which the buckle 123a is restrained in the buttonhole 2〇2&. When the computer wants to replace the internal parts in the future or remove the internal parts for maintenance purposes, the remaining fingers of the hand operating portion 124' can be simply attached to the base u or the side plates with one hand. Outside, then the thumb pressing the dusting operation portion 124 causes the buckles 123a, 123b to be disengaged from the buckle hole, and the quick release side plate is released, and the operator can continue to press and pull the entire quick release side plate out to reach a fast state. Separate the purpose of the computer cover. The ... can be designed for the outer shape of the base 11 of the joint, so that when the quick release side panels are assembled into the computer base 20, the overall appearance contour fits. Example = The two ends of the figure 11 in the figure _ «cause 11 arcs, which are consistent with the outline of the other side of the computer, showing the symmetry of the appearance of the computer. The board body 13 is used as a cover on the right side of the computer - the artisan can easily extend to any other side, upper, lower, or left side cover. Separation to enter 2 2 ^ = Convenient assembly of the shell to the shell from the computer base = = Another creation of the notebook - the advantage is that the joint part can be responsible for the quick release technology directly produced. Due to the negative line in the joint, and the part of the large/electrical seat that is buckled to the limit, it is not necessary to separately enter the other. It is different from the conventional one. The design of this part is 20 M357165 complex, which requires assembly manpower. With working hours. The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but is intended to be illustrative only and the scope of the claims is intended to be within the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a quick release side panel of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the joint member of Fig. 1. Figure 3 is a schematic view of the quick release side panel assembled into the computer base. 10 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the quick-release side panel into the computer base. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 4 . Base 11 inner leg 121a, 121b buckle hook 123a, 123b slip rib 125 inner surface 13 1 positioning hook 14 locking screw 16 computer base 20 button hole 202a, 202b [main component symbol description] coupling member 10 flexible body 12 Outer foot 122a, 122b Hand operating portion 124 Side plate body 13 Outside surface 132 Locking hole 15 Through hole 17 Side opening 201 10 15