M350495 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種折疊式鎖具，尤指一種可折疊以便 於收納的鎖具。 【先前技術】 兩輪式的交通工具，例如腳踏車或機車，以其較汽車 更為便宜且更便於穿梭於大街小巷而受到廣泛的使用，尤 $因腳踏車不需燃料或電能而能夠節約能源、防止空氣污 _染’又可讓使用者達到锻練健康體槐的功效，故於近年來 廣受使用者的喜愛，其中為了避免遭竊，使用者通常會在 。亥兩輪式父通工具上加設一鎖具。 現有技術之提供兩輪式交通工具使用的鎖具主要係利 Γ鎖頭配合—扣環，該鎖頭與扣環可相對開啟，利用扣 %穿過該兩輪式交摘工且 . 八之車輪的兩相鄰輪輻間，再進_ 步繞设於另一物體k 汹：# 2 初體上後將鎖碩與扣環相對鎖合，俾防止 輪轉動，藉此以防竊賊將兮$ & ^ . 万藕賊將°亥兩輪式交通工具直接騎走，上 迷與該兩輪式交通工具之車 工 ,^ ^ /、之皁輪相互鎖定的物體可為該兩輪 之車身、路邊之攔杆或是另—兩輪式交通工且 車輪等、，'而該扣環則可為u型桿件、鋼缓、鏈條等。” 唯上述扣％為了避免遭竊賊直接剪斷後將該兩 通工具偷走，通常且有敕相沾从w 彻武又 八有較粗的外型及較硬的材質，因而難 底t 一般速克達形式的機車還能將該鎖具收置於座！ 車上便沒有足夠的空間可供收：广或疋-般的卿踏 τί、收納，因此經常可以看到腳踏 4 M350495 =撞車後方的座位上垂掛著一鎖具，不但有礙騎乘者 =的整體搭配’而且鎖頭部份還可能 ; = 輛外觀的完整性，故現有技術之鎖具的扣環 邻伤尹'有其待進一步改進之處。 【新型内容】 亘1鑑於前述現有技術之缺點，本創作提供—折疊式鎖 乂猎此設計解決目前現有技術之用於兩輪式交通工具 上的鎖具體積龐大難以收納的缺點。 係使上述的創作目的，本創作所利用的技術手段 係使该折璺式鎖具包括有： 扣％，其包含有複數根連續相接的連接桿； 連接桿件’其具有—固接座’該固接座設於其中一 於另件’其具有一套接座與一鎖頭，該套接座設 接組件相互组 =端部’該鎖頭設於套接座之中且可與該固 猎由上述之設計，使得此折疊式鎖具之扣環的各連接 框轉以展開並連接成串，以便套設於一兩輪式交 呈平面(之例如：機車、腳踏車）之輪子上’亦可框轉至以其 側面與該第一連接桿及第二連接桿相互％ 置，使該鎖具整體呈一小型塊體狀，以便於收納。… 【實施方式】 參見第-圖料，本創作之折疊式鎖具包括有一 〇)、—固接組件（2〇)及一套接組件（3〇)，其中： 5 M350495 進步參見第二圖所示，扣環（ίο)包含有複數根主連 接杯（11)、一第一端連接桿（i 2)、一第二端連接桿（丨3)及 複數個樞接件（14); 該主連接桿（11)、第一端連接桿（12)與第二端連接桿 (1 3)的兩相對側面分別呈平面狀，且各連接桿（11)(12)(13) 分別於相對兩端處之呈平面狀的二側面之間貫穿設有一穿 . 孔（111)(121)(131)，配合參見第一及二圖所示，上述各 連接桿（11)(12)(13)之連接方式係使其中一主連接桿（11) 修 的纟而與δ亥弟一連接桿（12)的一端相互柩接，並以該主連 接桿（11)的另端與另一主連接桿（丨丨）的一端相互枢接，依 此方式連接所有主連接桿（11 )，接著使最後一主連接桿（1工） 的一端與該第二連接桿（13)的一端相互樞接，使扣環（10) 之主連接桿（11)部分可相對樞轉以展開並連接成串，亦可 樞轉至使各連接桿（11 )(12)(13)以其呈平面狀之側面相互 緊密疊置而呈一小型塊體； 該樞接件（14)分別不可軸向移動地樞設於兩相鄰之連 # 接桿（11) (1 2 ) (1 3 )的穿孔（111) (1 21) (1 31).間，每一樞接 ' 件（14)包含有一母固定件（141)及一公固定件（143)，該母 固定件（141)及公固定件（143)分別與連接桿（11)(12)(13) 之穿孔（111)(121)(131)相配合而可嵌設於其中，該母固 定件（141)上突伸有一套管（142)，該套管（142)係可轉動 地由其中一連接桿（n 3)穿設於兩相鄰連接桿 (11 )(12)(13)之穿孔（111)(112)(113)中，該公固定件（143) 上突伸有一定位柱（144)，該定位柱（1 44)由另一連接桿 6 M350495 (11)(12)(13)穿設固定於該母固定件（141)之套管（142) 中’該套管（142)内壁面與該定位柱（144)之間可分別設有 T紋以相互組接，亦可進—步填充有缺氧膠，俾使該柩接 ^ 之母固定件（141)與公固定件（143)可相互固接，並 使與邊樞接件（i4)相接的二相鄰連接桿（丨丨）（12) (1 ”可相 對該樞接件（14)轉動； 配合筝見第四圖所示，固接組件組接於第一連接 ，桿（12)另端的穿孔（121)處，其包含有一固接座（Η)、一 •定位件(22)及至少一插銷(23)，該固接座(21)的兩端分別 軸向内凹形成有一鎖槽（211)及一固定槽（212)，固接座（21) 在开v成有D衾鎖槽（211)的内壁面上進一步内凹形成有至少 疋位槽（213)，該定位件（22)係可轉動地貫穿第一連接 桿（12)之穿孔（121)，定位件（22)的一端徑向突伸環設有 一頭部（221)，且於定位件（22)環壁面上靠近另一端處内 凹環設有一頸部（222)，該頭部（221)抵靠於第一連接桿（12) 之側面上，定位件（22)設有該頸部（222)的一端軸向突伸 鲁於固接座（21)之固定槽（212)中，該插銷（23)徑向貫穿並 固設於該固接座（21)上，且插銷（23)的一端突伸於該定位 件（2 2)之頸部（2 2 2)間，俾使該定位件（2 2)與固接座（21) 可相互組接且可相對樞轉； 套接組件（30)組接於第二連接桿（丨3)另端的穿孔（131) 處，其包含有一套接座（31)、一鎖頭、複數根插銷（35)及 至少一定位珠（36); 該套接座（31)呈一中空管體，其係穿設於第二連接桿 7 M350495 (13)之穿孔（131)中，套接座（31)的一端軸向突伸有一套 管（311)，該套管（311)突伸於固接座（21)之鎖槽（211)中， 其上貫穿設有至少一可與固接座（21)之定位槽（213)相對 應的通孔（312)，該通孔（312)於靠近套管（311)外壁面一 知的内徑小於罪近套管（311)内壁面一端的内徑，而形成 一徑向逐漸内縮的錐形孔； 鎖頭設於套接座（31)之中，其包含有一中空外鎖殼 (3 2)、一中空内鎖殼（3 3)及一鎖心（3 4)，該外鎖殼（3 2)由 φ 套接座（31)未設有套管（311)的一端軸向穿設於該套接座 (31)之中’外鎖殼（3 2)的一端徑向突伸環設有一頭部 (321)，該頭部（321)抵靠於第二連接桿（13)之側面上，並 軸向貫穿設有一鎖孔（3 2 2 )，該内鎖殼（3 3)軸向穿設於外 鎖殼（32)中’該鎖心（34)軸向穿設於該内鎖殼（33)中，鎖 心（34)的一端突伸於該外鎖殼（32)之鎖孔（322)間，其可 受一鑰匙（圖中未示）驅動而進行轉動，鎖心（34)的另端突 伸於該套接座（31)之套管（311)之中，並於鎖心（34)該端 φ 的環壁面上内凹形成有至少一與套接座（31)之套管（311) • 上的通孔（312)相對應的定位槽（341); 該插銷（35)分別徑向貫穿並固設於套接座（31 )、外鎖 殼（32)以及内鎖殼（33)之間，以固定該三者間之相對位 置； 該定位珠（3 6 )設置於鎖心（3 4 )之定位槽（3 41)與套接 座（31)之套管（311)的通孔（312)之間，藉套接座（31)之呈 錐形孔狀的通孔（31 2 )，以使該定位珠（3 6 )可容置於套接 8 M350495 座（31)之套管（311)與鎖心（34)之間，並呈一解鎖狀熊， 進一步參見第五圖所示，當利用鑰匙轉動鎖心（34)旋轉一 角度時，鎖心（34)之環壁面會迫使該定位珠（36)脫離鎖心 (34)之定位槽（341)，並將其推頂進而突伸至套接座（31) 之套管（311)的通孔（312)以及固接座（21)之定位槽（213) 之間，使套接座（31)與固接座（21)得以相互組接而呈一上 鎖狀態。 本創作之折疊式鎖具於使用時，係先使固接座（21)與 鲁 套接組件（3 0)之套接座（31)相對分離，並使扣環（1 〇)之各 連接桿（11)(12)(13)相對展開，以套設於一兩輪式交通工 具（例如：機車、腳踏車）之輪子上，接著再將套接座（31) 與固接座（21)相互組接，使套接座（31)與固接座（21)間呈 上鎖狀態，此時套接組件座（3〇)與固接組件座（2〇)便無法 相對分離，可有效達到避免該交通工具遭竊之目的； 之後，當將此折疊式鎖具由該交通工具上卸下之後， 便可將該各主連接桿（u)樞轉至與該第一連接桿（12)及第 擊一連接柃（13)相互疊置，便可使該鎖具整體呈一小型塊體 • 狀，可便於收納。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作於折疊狀態之立體外觀圖。 第二圖為本創作於展開狀態之立體外觀圖。 第二圖為本創作之立體分解圖。 第四圖為本創作於上鎖狀態之側視剖面圖。 第五圖為本創作於解鎖狀態之側視剖面圖。 M350495M350495 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a folding lock, especially a lock that can be folded for storage. [Prior Art] Two-wheeled vehicles, such as bicycles or locomotives, are widely used because they are cheaper and more convenient to travel through the streets, especially because the bicycle does not require fuel or electricity to save energy. The prevention of air pollution _ dyeing can also enable users to achieve the effect of exercising healthy body, so it has been widely loved by users in recent years. In order to avoid theft, users usually do. A lock is added to the two-wheeled father-pass tool. The lock provided for the two-wheeled vehicle of the prior art is mainly a lock collar of the Lishao lock, the lock and the buckle can be relatively opened, and the buckle is used to pass through the two-wheeled picker and the wheel of the eight. Between two adjacent spokes, and then _ step around another object k 汹: # 2 After the initial body, the lock and the buckle are relatively locked, so as to prevent the wheel from rotating, thereby preventing the thief from licking $ & ^ ^ Wan Wan thief will ride the two-wheeled vehicle in the ° Hai, the fan of the two-wheeled vehicle, the objects locked by the ^ ^ /, the soap wheel can be the body of the two wheels, Roadside barriers or other two-wheeled traffic and wheels, etc., and the buckles can be u-shaped rods, steel slow, chain and so on. Only the above-mentioned deductions are in order to avoid being stolen by the thief and then stealing the two-way tool. Usually, there are 敕 沾 彻 彻 彻 又 又 又 and eight have a thicker appearance and a harder material, so it is difficult to The locomotive in the form of Keda can also put the lock in the seat! There is not enough space on the car to receive it: wide or 疋-like qing τί, storage, so you can often see the pedal 4 M350495 = rear of the crash A lock is hung on the seat, which not only hinders the overall fit of the rider = but also the lock part is possible; = the integrity of the appearance of the car, so the buckle of the prior art lock is adjacent to Yin's. Improvements. [New Content] 亘1 In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a folding lock design which solves the shortcomings of the prior art for the locks on the two-wheeled vehicle which are particularly large and difficult to store. For the purpose of the above-mentioned creation, the technical means utilized in the present invention is that the folding lock comprises: a buckle % comprising a plurality of connecting rods continuously connected; the connecting rod 'having a fixed seat' Fixed Provided in one of the parts 'which has a set of sockets and a lock head, the socket socket assembly components are mutually arranged = end portion', the lock head is disposed in the socket seat and can be used with the above The design is such that the connecting frames of the buckle of the folding lock are rotated to be unfolded and connected in a string so as to be sleeved on a wheel of a two-wheel intersection plane (for example, a locomotive or a bicycle) To the side of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the lock is integrally formed in a small block shape for easy storage. [Embodiment] See the first drawing, the folded type of the present invention The lock includes a 〇), a fixed component (2〇) and a set of components (3〇), wherein: 5 M350495 Progression As shown in the second figure, the buckle (ίο) includes a plurality of main connecting cups ( 11) a first end connecting rod (i 2), a second end connecting rod (丨3) and a plurality of pivoting members (14); the main connecting rod (11) and the first end connecting rod (12) The opposite sides of the second end connecting rod (13) are respectively planar, and the connecting rods (11) (12) (13) are respectively at opposite ends A through hole (111) (121) (131) is formed between the two sides of the plane, and the connection manner of the above connecting rods (11) (12) (13) is shown in the first and second figures. One of the main connecting rods (11) is repaired and the one end of the connecting rod (12) is spliced to each other, and the other end of the main connecting rod (11) is connected to the other main connecting rod (丨丨One end of each of the two is pivotally connected to each other, and all the main connecting rods (11) are connected in this way, and then one end of the last main connecting rod (1) is pivotally connected to one end of the second connecting rod (13), so that the buckle (10) The main connecting rod (11) portions can be pivoted relative to each other to be unfolded and connected in a string, or can be pivoted so that the connecting rods (11) (12) (13) are closely overlapped with each other in a planar shape. A small block is disposed; the pivoting member (14) is pivotally disposed on the adjacent one of the connecting pins (11) (1 2 ) (1 3 ) (111) (1) 21) (1 31). Each pivoting member (14) includes a female fixing member (141) and a male fixing member (143), and the female fixing member (141) and the male fixing member (143) respectively With the connecting rod (11) (12) (13) A hole (111) (121) (131) is fitted to be fitted therein, and a sleeve (142) is protruded from the female fixing member (141), and the sleeve (142) is rotatably connected by one of the holes The rod (n 3) is disposed in the through hole (111) (112) (113) of the two adjacent connecting rods (11) (12) (13), and a positioning post (144) protrudes from the male fixing member (143). The positioning post (1 44) is threaded and fixed in the sleeve (142) of the female fixing member (141) by another connecting rod 6 M350495 (11) (12) (13) 'the sleeve (142) A T pattern may be respectively disposed between the inner wall surface and the positioning post (144) to be assembled with each other, or the oxygen-deficient glue may be further filled in the step, and the female fixing member (141) and the male fixing member of the connecting portion are respectively (143) can be fixed to each other, and two adjacent connecting rods (12) (1) that are connected to the side pivoting member (i4) can be rotated relative to the pivoting member (14); As shown in the fourth figure, the fixing assembly is connected to the first connection, and the perforation (121) at the other end of the rod (12) comprises a fixing base (Η), a positioning member (22) and at least one latch ( 23) The two ends of the fixing base (21) are respectively axially concavely formed with a locking groove (211) and The fixing groove (212) and the fixing seat (21) are further recessed on the inner wall surface of the opening groove D (211) to have at least a clamping groove (213), and the positioning member (22) is rotatable The through hole (121) of the first connecting rod (12) penetrates through the first connecting rod (12), and one end of the positioning member (22) is provided with a head portion (221), and is located near the other end of the ring member wall of the positioning member (22). The concave ring is provided with a neck portion (222) which abuts against the side of the first connecting rod (12), and the positioning member (22) is provided with one end of the neck portion (222) axially protruding In the fixing groove (212) of the fixing base (21), the latch (23) is radially penetrated and fixed on the fixing base (21), and one end of the latch (23) protrudes from the positioning member ( 2 2) between the neck (2 2 2), so that the positioning member (2 2) and the fixing base (21) can be assembled with each other and can be relatively pivoted; the socket assembly (30) is connected to the second a connecting hole (131) at the other end of the connecting rod (丨3), comprising a set of sockets (31), a locking head, a plurality of pins (35) and at least one positioning bead (36); the socket (31) Forming a hollow tubular body that is threaded through the second connecting rod 7 M In the perforation (131) of the 350495 (13), one end of the socket (31) axially protrudes with a sleeve (311), and the sleeve (311) protrudes from the locking groove of the fixing seat (21) (211) The through hole (312) corresponding to the positioning groove (213) of the fixing base (21) is formed through the through hole, and the through hole (312) is close to the outer wall surface of the sleeve (311). The inner diameter is smaller than the inner diameter of one end of the inner wall surface of the stalk (311) to form a tapered hole which is gradually tapered. The lock is disposed in the socket (31) and includes a hollow outer lock. a shell (32), a hollow inner lock shell (3 3) and a lock core (3 4), the outer lock shell (32) is not provided with one end of the sleeve (311) by the φ socket (31) The shaft is axially disposed in the socket (31). One end of the outer casing (32) is provided with a head (321), and the head (321) abuts against the second connecting rod. a locking hole (3 2 2 ) is disposed on the side surface of the (13), and the inner locking shell (33) is axially disposed in the outer locking shell (32). The locking core (34) axial direction The inner lock case (33) is disposed, and one end of the lock core (34) protrudes between the lock holes (322) of the outer lock case (32). Rotating by a key (not shown), the other end of the lock core (34) protrudes into the sleeve (311) of the socket (31), and the lock core (34) The ring wall surface of the end φ is concavely formed with at least one positioning groove (341) corresponding to the through hole (312) on the sleeve (311) of the socket (31); the pin (35) is respectively radial Passing through and fixed between the socket (31), the outer casing (32) and the inner casing (33) to fix the relative position between the three; the positioning bead (36) is disposed at the lock core ( 3 4) between the positioning groove (3 41) and the through hole (312) of the sleeve (311) of the socket (31), through the through hole of the socket (31) having a tapered hole shape (31) 2), so that the positioning bead (3 6 ) can be accommodated between the sleeve (311) of the 8 M350495 seat (31) and the lock core (34), and is an unlocked bear, further see the fifth As shown, when the key is rotated by an angle (34), the ring wall of the lock core (34) forces the positioning bead (36) out of the locking groove (341) of the lock core (34) and Pushing the top and then protruding into the through hole of the sleeve (311) of the socket (31) (21) of the positioning groove 312) and a fixed seat (213), that the socket holder (31) and fixed seat (21) to be assembled with one another and form an upper lock state. The folding lock of the present invention is used to separate the fixed seat (21) from the socket (31) of the lug assembly (30), and the connecting rods of the buckle (1 〇) are respectively connected. (11) (12) (13) are relatively unfolded to be placed on the wheels of a two-wheeled vehicle (eg, a locomotive, a bicycle), and then the socket (31) and the fixed seat (21) are mutually The connection is made to lock the socket (31) and the fixed seat (21). At this time, the socket assembly (3〇) and the fixed assembly base (2〇) cannot be separated relatively, which can effectively reach Avoiding the purpose of the vehicle being stolen; afterwards, after the folding lock is removed from the vehicle, the main connecting rods (u) can be pivoted to the first connecting rod (12) and When the first hitting connection (13) is placed on top of each other, the lock can be made into a small block shape as a whole, which is convenient for storage. [Simple description of the drawing] The first figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation in a folded state. The second picture is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation in the expanded state. The second picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The fourth figure is a side cross-sectional view of the creation in a locked state. The fifth figure is a side cross-sectional view of the creation in an unlocked state. M350495
【主要元件符號說明】 (10)扣環 (11)主連接桿 (111)穿孔 (12)第一端連接桿 (1 21)穿孔 (13)第二端連接桿 (131)穿孔 (14)樞接件 (1 41)母固定件 (142)套管 (143)公固定件 (144)定位柱 (20)固接組件 (21)固接座 (211)鎖槽 (212)固定槽 (213)定位槽 (22)定位件 (221)頭部 (222)頸部 (23)插銷 (30)套接組件 (31)套接座 (311)套管 (312)通孔 (32)外鎖殼 (3 21)頭部 (322)鎖孔 (33)内鎖殼 (3 4 )鎖心 (341)定位槽 (3 6)定位珠 (35)插銷 10[Main component symbol description] (10) Buckle (11) Main connecting rod (111) perforation (12) First end connecting rod (1 21) Perforation (13) Second end connecting rod (131) Perforation (14) pivot Connector (1 41) female fixing member (142) sleeve (143) male fixing member (144) positioning post (20) fixing assembly (21) fixing seat (211) locking groove (212) fixing groove (213) Positioning groove (22) positioning member (221) head (222) neck (23) pin (30) socket assembly (31) socket (311) sleeve (312) through hole (32) outer lock housing ( 3 21) head (322) keyhole (33) inner lock case (3 4) lock center (341) positioning groove (3 6) positioning bead (35) pin 10