M348019 ' 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於-種具墨量自由調整裝置之自動毛筆，以方便書 寫粗或細的字體者。 【先前技術】 ， 帽人前取得有「可_於含毛之筆自祕給液舰構」中華民 _目專利案，列為專利公報公告第·98號，其主要係由筆管、連 接套、、筆毛、餘管、壓縮彈簧、導流止水管、固定套以及筆套 所組成；其中，筆管：係為一略呈軟性材質所製成，且於内部設有 一可容置液體之空間，另於筆管前端套人—出水頭，令該筆管可 因擠壓而使液體經由出水頭流出者；連接套:係分別連接筆管以 及儲液管’於關設置1轉，而於赌渗套上係設有-通孔， 使該通孔可容置出水頭之前端者；筆毛:係於頂端設置—導管，使 射將㈣導流至筆毛_巾鍵，另魏導料塑膠膜 讀筆毛以及導管套住，使其可將筆毛社間_小，藉此控制 液體之流量’其特徵在於：驗管:於卿_申-圓柱，使其可 •與連接套套接，另於管_設有—分隔板，使分隔板上方形成一 儲液空間，而於分隔板下方設有—可容置導流止水糾及壓缩彈 簧之空間’另於該純板之中央處設有一出水孔者；導流止水管. 係於本體上套人-壓縮彈簀，並於外可套接舰f，而於頂端之 通孔處設置-呈”+”字形之凸塊，使其麵孔配合後所呈之間隙形 成導流㈣:，並於該凸塊之中域向上延伸—止轉，使該止水 4 M348019 幸干恰可與分隔板之出水孔配合，另該下端之通孔係可套接筆毛， 並於該通孔内面設有複數個凸肋，使其與筆毛套接後形成透氣之 間隙’另於卡環上方設置—回流孔，使其擠壓筆管時可將洗積於 卡環上方之賴_至通制者；固絲:射套人導流止水管 並與儲液管套接，使該固定套限制導流止水管之滑動者；筆套:係 可與儲液官套接’並使筆套⑽舰伸之凸賴轉流止水管， 料流止水管__彈簧而往上頂，並使止水桿頂入出水孔者； 猎由上述構件’該释内之液體受麵而使㈣經由出水頭而進 入儲液管分陳上方之舰空_，再使其㈣㈣水孔流出而 經由導流止水管之導流空隙流人筆毛中之導管内，使其液體由筆 毛中央向外擴散’另可將筆套與儲液管套接，藉由該筆套内緣之 ^觀制導流止水管，使導流止水管上之止水桿頂人儲液管之出 =者。由於此觀知自動毛筆之構造，極為複雜，致使其成本 ^下㈣顺。嶋㈣峨毛筆之缺失 成為本創作研創動機之所在。 【新型内容】 多年從事設計_筆之經驗，經多次測試及改進， 料具Γ自由調整裳置之自動毛筆得以誕生，其係由 之中空管體，其内部可容置液體；進給管係為-於一知设有開口之中空管奸並 -端之Η 口健， 端開口與筆管之開口相連，另 汗八之端固定’該進給管内部設有一可頂推球閥 5 M348019 # 、缩彈·π、一可封閉限制件通道之球閥及一於二端設有開口而 、通道之限制件；藉由上述構件，該筆管内之液體受顧而使 、推擠球閥離開限制件之通道，使液體由筆毛中央向外擴散者。 【實施方式1 、 為便於進—步了解本卿之翻^容、雜及其所能產生的 功效L兹舉—較佳實施例配合圖式將其_如下： 月>看第、一圖，本創作一種具墨量自由調整裝置之自動 該筆二由Γ管卜進給管2、筆毛3及筆套4所組成;其中: 2 S纟:，、略呈她材賴成於—端設有和 =内部有-與_丨丨㈣之容£12可容置 1進給管2係為-内财―通㈣之中靖，其：端 、通道20相通的上開π 21和 上開口 21與筆管i之開口 η相、，fWL 23之下開口 22 ’ 之開口 11相通，下開口 22供筆 疋’該進給管2内部設有—限制件5、一球 舳口 讀限制件5係被固定於進給管2 Z '縮彈簧7， 50之中空管體，其一端八· 開口 21處，為内部有-通道 ―，則㈣和下 2之通道20相通;該壓縮彈菁7 _端頂抵於^與^給管 另1頂抵於球間6，使該球閑6可因_ 内壁適當處’ 推擠作用之情形時而怪可封閉該限制件5之鄕於無液體 讀筆毛3係由複數根毛髮或細絲之—端二52; 之下開口 22,筆毛3内部有一通 、固弋於該進給管2 通相與進給管2之通道2〇相通； M348019 該筆套4係於一端設有開口 41之中空管體，其内部有一與開口 ^ 相通之容室42可容置筆毛3。 請參看第三圖’以外力如箭頭A所示者施加_壓力於筆管 卜-般是筆管1置於拇指和食指之間緊壓，由於筆管丨係為略呈 軟性材質製成’其内的液體受擠壓而使液體推擠球閥6離開限制 件5之下開口 52，使液體由筆毛3内部之通道3()中央向外擴散。 茲將本創作之功效再詳細敘述如後： 1. 由於本創作之構造補於上述習知者為鮮，可使本創作 之成本降低，而且更容易製造。 2. 由於施加壓縮壓力於筆管丨之力道如為大時，會使大量的 液體由筆毛3内部之通道30中央向外擴散，如此可以方便書寫粗 的字體；反之，由於施加壓縮壓力於筆管丨之力道如為小時，會 使小量的液體由筆毛3内部之通道30中央向外擴散，如此可以方 便書寫細的字體’使本創作具有墨量自由調整之功效，非常理邦。 上述揭露之圖式、說明僅為本創作之較佳實施例，在不違本 創作之精神及範疇下加以修飾應用，本、創作並不加以限制。本創 作的範圍是由申請專利範圍所界定，而非由說明書的内容所定 義。甚者，屬於申請專利範圍之等效的變化或修改都是落於本創 作的範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係本創作之立體分解圖； 第二圖：係本創作之結合剖視圖； M348019 • 第三圖：係本創作之使用例之剖視圖。 . * 【主要元件符號說明】 1 筆管 11 開口 12 容室 2 進給管 20 通道 21 上開口 22 下開口 23 空氣對流孔 3 筆毛 30 通道 4 筆套 41 開口 42 容室 5 限制件 50 通道 51 上開口 52 下開口 6 球閥 7 壓縮彈簧M348019 ' Eight, new description: [New technical field] This creation is about the automatic brush with a free amount of ink adjustment device, in order to facilitate the writing of thick or thin fonts. [Prior Art], the cap person obtained the "Chinese _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ , pen hair, residual pipe, compression spring, diversion pipe, fixed sleeve and pen sleeve; wherein, the pen tube: is made of a slightly soft material, and has a space for accommodating liquid inside. In addition, the front end of the pen tube is set to the head of the pen tube, so that the pen tube can be discharged through the water outlet head due to the extrusion; the connecting sleeve is connected to the pen tube and the liquid storage tube respectively. The gambling sleeve is provided with a through hole, so that the through hole can accommodate the front end of the water head; the pen hair is set at the top of the catheter, so that the projection (4) is diverted to the pen hair towel key, and the other is guided. The plastic film is read by the pen and the tube is sleeved so that it can be used to control the flow of the liquid. The characteristic is: the tube inspection: Yu Qing _ Shen-cylinder, which can be used to connect the sleeve Connected, and the pipe _ is provided with a partition plate to form a liquid storage space above the partition plate, and is disposed below the partition plate - can accommodate the flow of water to correct the space of the compression spring 'Another water hole in the center of the pure plate; the guide water stop pipe. Attached to the body set - compression magazine, and can be set outside The ship f is received, and a bump of "+" shape is arranged at the top through hole, so that the gap formed by the face is formed to form a diversion (4): and extends upward in the middle of the bump - Turning, the water stop 4 M348019 can be matched with the water outlet hole of the partition plate, and the through hole of the lower end can be sleeved with the pen hair, and a plurality of ribs are arranged on the inner surface of the through hole to make After the brush is sleeved, a gap of ventilation is formed, and the return hole is arranged above the snap ring, so that when the pen tube is squeezed, it can be washed on the top of the snap ring to the passer; the fixed wire: the cover Flowing the water pipe and splicing with the liquid storage pipe, so that the fixing sleeve limits the sliding of the water guiding water stopping pipe; the pen sleeve: can be connected with the liquid storage official' and the pen sleeve (10) is extended by the water flow restricting water pipe, the flow The water pipe __spring is topped up and the water stop rod is pushed into the water outlet hole; the hunting is carried out by the above-mentioned member's liquid in the release surface (4) via the water outlet And enter the ship _ above the liquid storage pipe, and then make the (4) (4) water hole out and flow through the diversion gap of the diversion pipe into the pipe in the pen hair, so that the liquid spreads out from the center of the pen' Alternatively, the pen sleeve can be sleeved with the liquid storage pipe, and the water guiding pipe can be made by the inner edge of the pen sleeve, so that the water stopping rod on the guiding water stopping pipe is out of the liquid storage pipe. Because of this view, the construction of the automatic writing brush is extremely complicated, resulting in a cost of (four) smooth.嶋 (4) The lack of 峨 成为 成为 became the motive of this creative research. [New content] After years of experience in designing _ pens, after many tests and improvements, the automatic brush that can be freely adjusted by the material is born, which is made up of hollow tubes, which can accommodate liquid inside; feed The pipe system is a hollow pipe that has an opening and is closed to the mouth. The end opening is connected to the opening of the pen tube, and the end of the sweat is fixed. The inside of the feeding pipe is provided with a pushable ball valve. 5 M348019 # , shrinking bomb · π, a ball valve capable of closing the restriction passage and a restriction member having an opening at the two ends and a passage; by the above member, the liquid in the pen tube is used to push and push the ball valve Leave the passage of the restraint so that the liquid spreads outward from the center of the pen. [Embodiment 1] In order to facilitate the advancement, it is necessary to understand the effects of the brilliance, the miscellaneous and the efficacies that can be produced by the clerk. The preferred embodiment cooperates with the schema to make it as follows: Month > See the first picture The creation of an ink-free adjustment device automatically consists of a tube 2, a pen 3 and a pen holder 4; wherein: 2 S纟:, slightly her material is at the end With and = internal - and _ 丨丨 (four) capacity of 12 can accommodate 1 feed tube 2 is - internal wealth - pass (four) Zhongjing, its: end, channel 20 open upper π 21 and up The opening 21 is in phase with the opening η of the pen tube i, and the opening 11 of the opening 22' under the fWL 23 is communicated with the lower opening 22 for the pen 疋 'the inside of the feeding tube 2 is provided - the restricting member 5, a ball mouth reading limit The piece 5 is fixed to the hollow tube body of the feeding tube 2 Z 'retracting spring 7, 50, and has one end at the opening 21, and has an internal passage - and then (4) communicates with the passage 2 of the lower 2; the compression The phthalocyanine 7 _ end is applied to the ^ and ^ to give the other 1 to the ball 6 so that the ball can be closed due to the fact that the inner wall is properly pushed. Read liquid without liquid 3 From the plurality of hairs or filaments - the end two 52; the lower opening 22, the inside of the pen 3 has a passage, the solid phase is connected to the passage of the feed pipe 2 and the passage 2 of the feed pipe 2; M348019 The hollow tube body is provided with an opening 41 at one end, and a chamber 42 communicating with the opening therein can accommodate the pen 3 . Please refer to the third figure 'External force as shown by the arrow A. _Pressure in the pen tube - the pen tube 1 is placed between the thumb and the index finger, and the pen tube is made of a slightly soft material. The liquid therein is squeezed to cause the liquid to push the ball valve 6 away from the opening 52 below the restricting member 5, so that the liquid is diffused outward from the center of the passage 3 () inside the pen 3. The effect of this creation will be described in detail as follows: 1. Since the structure of the creation is supplemented by the above-mentioned practitioners, the cost of the creation can be reduced and it is easier to manufacture. 2. Since the force exerted by the compression pressure on the barrel is large, a large amount of liquid is diffused outward from the center of the passage 30 inside the pen 3, so that it is convenient to write a thick font; If the force of the pen tube is small, the small amount of liquid will spread outward from the center of the passage 30 inside the pen 3, so that it is convenient to write a fine font. This makes the creation have the effect of freely adjusting the amount of ink. . The above drawings and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are modified and applied without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of this creation is defined by the scope of the patent application and not by the content of the specification. In other words, the equivalent changes or modifications that fall within the scope of the patent application fall within the scope of this creation. [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: the three-dimensional exploded view of the creation; The second picture: the combined sectional view of the creation; M348019 • The third picture: a cross-sectional view of the use case of the creation. * [Main component symbol description] 1 Pen tube 11 Opening 12 Room 2 Feed tube 20 Channel 21 Upper opening 22 Lower opening 23 Air convection hole 3 Pen 30 Channel 4 Pen holder 41 Opening 42 Housing 5 Restricting member 50 Channel 51 Upper opening 52 lower opening 6 ball valve 7 compression spring