M345685 八、新型說明： ’【新型所屬之技術領域】 •本創作為提供一種氣動工具，尤和一#π&^ + 業與控制卫具正逆轉的氣動卫且^種可自動讀以方便單手作 【先前技術】 一贼良（-）。 係經I氣壓產生動力，目當普遍，該氣動工具主要 機構設計上就闕具有正轉所叙’因此氣動扳手於 於進行正 '逆轉時，主要係透過—$、、, ^切換設計，又域動扳手 部需設置有切換開關與正逆轉闕進動扳手外 如中華民國新型專利公告第5 便使用者刼控。 構之改良構造」該專利係介纟 =5號之「氣體流動控制機 了有一汽缸，該汽缸具有柱形儀構之改良，係包含 兩方向氣孔’係分別貫穿該缸體柱=二2„體内部， 室與該缸體外側；—氣門，且 ，之對應肢壁，用以連通該氣 抵接於該缸體軸向一端端面ΐ，兩一端端面對應 設於該如卩上，兩端孔口並分顺於定方向延伸 之内側環面上，且位於該身部轴向-端端面一喊面與該身部 係分別與該兩方向氣孔連通；—調節件，氣孔開口並 ，同軸容置於該身部中並可於一正轉:疋厚度之盤狀基部 周側端面並係相向抵接於該身部之内側環面上間:區，作’ 之径向延伸，一出氣口，係為該 =係沿该基部 上之，口端/以連通該氣道與—對應之延 1以側_—預定位置 ^上述氣動扳手於使用時，確實存在門 操作該氣触铸㈣時，錢财之待改進： 之主體上與對接之被加工物件上，^手^仏握持於該氣動扳手 但使用者於操作氣動扳手作業中，並^法以鬆開之動 低該氣動扳手之操作效率。 相晏不便，且同時降 M345685 ♦ 用之問題與缺失，即為本創作之創作人 ^攸事此仃業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 【新型内容】 ’方評作之創2有鑑於上述缺失，乃搜集相關資料，經由多 、修故仏减κ雜此彳了㈣積之料纖，經由不斷試作及 ϋιίϊ，此種可自動定位以方便單手作業與控制工具正逆= 乱動工具結構改良（一）新型專利者。 貫穿ί:】ΐίΐ要汽缸外緣設有-氣閥體，該氣閥體上 才干，且該氣閥體於第-閥桿之相對位置處貫 置處貫穿有第二氣流孔，並』㈡二而g 由。亥連動杈組進行相對位移定位，而推動其第二 經由該連賴組進行姆位移定位，以分^ 才干則 二並Ϊ到該轉子正、逆轉之功效'藉:上 相當不便，且同日士隊柄軏方向，致於该軋動扳手於使用上 到經由單手即可之操，率的問題點加以突破，達 :元件兩端分別牴觸於第，位::： 之弟-引命槽，以令該第一閥桿受 干上 進行相對位移與自動定位，而推動2匕二:閥”經由連動模組 動模組進行相對位移與自動二洵干^弟—閥桿則經由連 手所存在之於操作氣動扳手作業中糟氣正可針^用氣動扳 致便的_二;:向= 。i、弟-閥㈣可進行相對位移變德自動定位之實^步= 6 M345685 【實施方式】 -例之立體圖、局部示Li二圖:s中㈡:r實施 動工具1主要具有氣動馬達模組巧氣氣 1，該汽缸外緣設有—氣_?9 物組2包括有汽紅2 2 1 ^ ^^2 2 1 f 321*^ 二，24!"適當位置處紗玆:該 2與第二引忒2 $ 2 4分別，有第:引導槽2 3 ，該連動模組2 5 g 2 5 1 ⑦f ΓΓ2 3之姆㈣處貫以 呈^推iimi貫穿有第二氣流孔2 2 3 ’又該汽缸21内 別穿設有第41道2之兩側壁面上分 下，：設計’11就本創作之使用作動情形說明如 韋1件:=1弟四圖、弟五圖、第六圖及第七圖所示，係為本創作 t疏例之Λ施不意圖—、實施示意圖二、剖視示意圖— 圖:::楚看出’上述構件動作時，於按壓該氣動:具1 ’後/、氣動工具1之進氣口 4則有壓縮空氣進入並送至氣動 馬達杈組2之氣閥體2 2上，而該氣閥體2 2内-側之第一閥桿2 3 5]^^3 動，2 5旋動時’其兩側之第-位移件2 5 1與第二位移 5 2啊向内位移且擠壓其彈性元件2 5 3，而該彈性元件2 5 ^弟-_2 3擠壓後且呈現釋放雜時，該第—位移件2 5工與 弟-位移件2 5 2同時向外位移以釋放其彈性元件2 5 3，以令該^ 7 M345685 二閥桿2 4往後移動，並同時可經由該彈性元件2 5 3自動定位該第 ‘ 一閥桿2 3向前完全定位，而該第二閥桿24向後完全定位。 ，-請同時配合參閱第七圖、第八圖及第九圖所示，係為本創作較佳 *實施例之剖視示意圖二、剖視示意圖三及動作示意圖一，由圖中可清 ，楚^出，於該第-閥桿23與第二閥桿24分別經由彈性元件253 與ΐ後ίΐ定位後，該第一閥桿2 3之停留位置係封閉 之弟一氣流孔2 2 2 ’而該第二閥桿2 4所 t/ 5躲氣ί體2 2之第二氣流孔2 2 3，使其由進氣口 4 # 孔3封閉’而其壓縮空氣則由第二氣流 孔以3進人推進至2 6内，且經由第二進氣道2 6 2進气缸 二1内裝設有轉子5 ’該轉子5前端設有傳動軸5 1， 而ΐ巧ΐΐ片，5 2，該葉片溝槽5 2内同時置放有 :鐘；Rw/茱片5 3以—進氣這2 6 2之氣體進人時之壓力， ^者動’且該傳動軸5 1以同方向隨之轉動，以方便使 行健與調整轉動方向之功效，而其壓缩空^ 子5之轉動後，同時可由排氣孔2 6 3排出，以完成壓^ 請同時參閱第十圖、第十一圖、第十二圖及 本創，佳實施例之實施示意圖三、實施示 剖視示思圖五，由圖中可清楚看出，於按壓 /、二、= ，苴氧動工且1夕η /1 牧&々乳動工具1之板機3後 之氣並送至氣動馬達模組2 ’其兩側之第-位移件2 5 1與第二位移件2 ^ 2 5疑動日寸 壓其彈性元件2 5 3，而轉性元件2牛巧2㈣向内位移且播 呈現釋放狀態時，該第一位移件2 5工閥桿2 4播壓後且 位移以釋放其彈性元件2 5 3，以令該5 2同時向外 時可經由該彈性树2 5 3自蚊位 3後移動’並同 而該第一閥桿23向後完全定位。 N杯24向前完全定位， 請同時配合參閱第十三圖、第十四圖及第十五圖所示，係為本創 8 M345685 • isrm视示意圖五、剖視示意圖六及動作示意圖二，由圖 第二閥桿2 4與第—閥桿2 3分別經由彈性元件 、5流f道2 3 1則導通於氣閥體2 2之第-氣流 -教产孔？ 9 9、隹、，Γ弟一閥才干2 4封閉，而其壓縮空氣則由第 缸ΪΓ内室2 6内’且經由第一進氣道2 6 1進入汽 5 i，且於轉;該轉子5前端設有傳動軸 縮空氣於完成轉子5之轉動後，】j；；由以m:力效，而j壓 壓縮氣體之循環。 ；Λ 2 6 3排出，以完成 工具1上之Ϊ-2，例貫β不意圖，由圖中可較看出，該氣動 ’以便於使用者於;手】二-末端係呈現外露之狀態 整正、逆轉之功效，且兮筮」ρ、 ς1二，可以單手進行作業與調 ，同時設置-連結件63與第二閥桿2 4外露末端處可 -側係連動於第-閥^4、’"—側錢動於第—閥桿2 3，而另 第二間桿二Γίίΐ用者於推動該第—間桿Μ或 2 3,間桿2 4之%5;;:6==，進:達到第-間桿 請同時參閱第十七圖 ^ _文疋成正、延轉切換之目的。 又一較佳實施例實施示意圖—及又為本創作較佳實施例之 闕體2 2進—步可於下側;面JJ:巧施例實施示意圖二，該氣 ，進氣孔7進人氣閥體2 2時，ΐ二孔7 1，以於_空 氣流孔2 2 2與第二氣流孔2 了；^内氣流孔7 1分別送至第一 51以同方向隨之轉動之目的。5日才可達到轉子5轉動與傳動軸 9 M345685 •及等效結構變化’均應J理包及Ϊ式内容所為之簡易修飾 •實存在下軸/賴所示，摘作使科，與習著 一、该氣閥體2 2上|空古二办 應之第二閥桿: J各穿孔2 2 i内穿設有 二=2 4上又分別設有氣流通: 閥,2 3與 接有連動模組25， 24 1，與相互銜 由該連動模組2 5進:二:：2 3時’第 位移變化，以分別完成f干2 3則經由該連動模組2 5進行相對 2 3，並達到經由=;，-氣流孔2 2 2與第二氣流孔/ 32 ί ί —位移件2 5 1與第二:移:以ίίίΓ多件2 5 2外側分別銜接於第^ 5 1與第二位移件2 令該第一闕桿2 3受“fd2曰巧二引導槽2 4 2，以 ► 3進行自動定位推弟j格2 4則經由彈性元件 ，彈性元件253:S玆閥—閥桿23= --3^ξ 該連結件6-倒係ί忒ί!^巧端2可設置連結件6， 2 4，以便於使用者於推動該第側係於第二間桿 可經由連結件6同時帶動相科 3或弟一閥桿2 4時， =桿2 4料定位，且麵= 3與第 細之懷，，- 10 M345685 保障創作人之辛苦創作，倘若鈞局審委有任何稽疑，請不吝來函指 示，創作人定當竭力配合，實感德便。 M345685 【圖 第一圖 第二圖 第三圖 第四圖 第五圖 第六圖 第七圖 第八圖 第九圖 弟十圖 第十一圖 第十二圖 第十三圖 第十四圖 第十五圖 第十六圖 第十七圖 第十八圖 式簡單說明】 係為本創作較佳實施例之立體圖。 係為本創作較佳實施例之局部示意圖。 係為本創作較佳實施例之局部分解圖。 係為本創作較佳實施例之實施示意圖一。 係為本創作較佳實施例之實施示意圖二。 係為本創作較佳實施例之剖視示意圖一。 係為本創作較佳實施例之剖視示意圖二。 係為本創作較佳實施例之剖視示意圖三。 係為本創作較佳實施例之動作示意圖一。 係為本創作較佳實施例之實施示意圖三。 ，為本創作較佳實施例之實施示意圖四。 係為本創作較佳實施例之剖視示意圖四。 ，為本創作較佳實施例之剖視示意圖五。 係為本創作較佳實施例之剖視示意圖六。 為本創作較佳實施例之動作示意圖二。 ，為本創作再—較佳實施例實施示意圖。 二、為本;I丨作又—較佳實施例實施示意圖一 係為本創作又一較佳實施例實施示意圖二 M345685 【主要元件符號說明】 氣動工具.....1 第二位移件· · · · 2 5 2 -氣動馬達模組· · · 2 彈性元件.....2 5 3 汽缸.......2 1 推進室......2 6 *氣閥體......2 2 第一進氣道· · · · 2 6 1 穿孔....... 2 2 1 第二進氣道· · · · 2 6 2 第一氣流孔· · · · 2 2 2 排氣孔......2 6 3 第二氣流孔· · · · 2 2 3 扳機.......3 •第一閥桿.....2 3 進氣口......4 *氣流通道.....2 3 1 轉子.......5 •第一引導槽· · · · 2 3 2 傳動軸......5 1 第二閥桿.....2 4 葉片溝槽.....5 2 氣流通道.....2 4 1 葉片.......5 3 第二引導槽· · · · 2 4 2 連結件......6 連動模組.....2 5 進氣孔......7 第一位移件· · · · 2 5 1 内氣流孔.....7 1M345685 VIII, new description: '[New technology field] • This creation is to provide a pneumatic tool, and a #π&^ + industry and control guards are reversing the pneumatic and can be automatically read to facilitate the single Handmade [previous technique] A thief is good (-). It is common to generate power through I air pressure. The main mechanism of the pneumatic tool is designed to have a forward rotation. Therefore, when the pneumatic wrench is performing a positive reversal, it mainly switches the design through -$, ,, ^. The field wrench part needs to be equipped with a diverter switch and a positive reversing 阙 precession wrench, such as the 5th user of the Republic of China. "The improved structure of the structure" is based on the "No. 5" gas flow control machine has a cylinder, the cylinder has a modified cylindrical structure, the system includes two directions of pores, respectively, through the cylinder column = two 2 Inside the body, the chamber and the outside of the cylinder; the valve, and the corresponding limb wall, for communicating the gas to abut the end face of the axial direction of the cylinder body, the end faces of the two ends are correspondingly disposed on the same side, the two ends The orifice is divided into an inner annular surface extending in a predetermined direction, and the axial end end end face of the body is connected with the body portion and the two-direction air hole respectively; the adjusting member, the air hole opening and coaxial And is placed in the body and can be rotated in a positive direction: a peripheral end surface of the disc-shaped base of the thickness of the crucible and abutting against the inner annular surface of the body: a region, which is a radial extension of the The air port is such that the system is along the base portion, the mouth end is connected to the air passage, and the corresponding one is extended to the side of the air passage. The pneumatic wrench is used when there is a door operation when the gas is touched (four). , money to be improved: on the main body and the docked workpiece, ^ hand ^ grip The pneumatic wrench is held by the user while the user is operating the pneumatic wrench, and the operation efficiency of the pneumatic wrench is lowered. Inconvenient, and at the same time, M345685 ♦ The problem and lack of use, that is, the creator of this creation. [New content] 'The creation of the party's creation 2, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, is to collect relevant information, through many, repairing and reducing the κ 彳 ( 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四To facilitate one-handed operation and control tools, positive and negative = turbulent tool structure improvement (a) new patents. Through the ί:] ΐίΐ to the outer edge of the cylinder is provided with a gas valve body, the gas valve body is only dry, and the gas valve body penetrates the second air flow hole at the opposite position of the first valve stem, and Two and g by. The Hailian 杈 group performs relative displacement positioning, and pushes the second to locate the displacement of the rotor via the lining group, so that the function of the rotor is positive and reversal. The direction of the team's handle is so that the rolling wrench can be used in one-handed operation, and the problem is broken. The two ends of the component are touched by the first, respectively::: The groove is such that the first valve stem is subjected to relative displacement and automatic positioning on the stem, and the push 2 匕 2: the valve is relatively connected with the movable module via the linkage module, and the valve stem is connected The hand exists in the operation of the pneumatic wrench in the operation of the bad gas can be used to pin the needle _ 2;: to =. i, brother - valve (four) can be relative displacement to change the automatic positioning of the real ^ step = 6 M345685 [Embodiment] - Example of a three-dimensional diagram, a partial diagram of Li: Figure s (2): r The implementation of the movable tool 1 mainly has a pneumatic motor module, the air gas 1 is provided, and the outer edge of the cylinder is provided with a gas _? There are steam red 2 2 1 ^ ^^2 2 1 f 321*^ two, 24!" appropriate position at the gauze: the 2 and the second guide 2 2 2 4 points , there is a guide groove 2 3 , the linkage module 2 5 g 2 5 1 7f ΓΓ 2 3 (4) is interspersed to push the iimi through the second air flow hole 2 2 3 ' and the cylinder 21 is not worn There are two side walls on the 41st and 2nd sides. The design of '11' is based on the use of this creation. For example, 1 piece of Wei: 1 = 4, 4, 6 and 7 This is the intention of the creation of the example of the creation of the example, the implementation of the schematic diagram 2, the schematic view of the cross-section - Figure:: Chu sees 'the above components move, press the pneumatic: with 1 ' after /, pneumatic tools 1 The air inlet 4 has compressed air entering and sent to the air valve body 2 2 of the air motor unit 2, and the first valve stem 2 3 5]^^3 of the air valve body 2 2 side, 2 5 When rotating, the first displacement member 2 5 1 and the second displacement 5 2 on both sides are displaced inwardly and squeeze the elastic member 2 5 3 thereof, and the elastic member 2 5 ^ brother - 2 3 is pressed And when the release noise is present, the first displacement member 25 and the displacement member 2 5 2 are simultaneously displaced outward to release the elastic member 2 5 3 to move the ^ 7 M345685 two valve stem 2 4 backward. And at the same time automatically via the elastic element 2 5 3 Positioning the first valve stem 2 3 is fully positioned forward, and the second valve stem 24 is fully positioned backward. - Please also refer to the seventh, eighth and ninth drawings. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment, a schematic cross-sectional view 3, and a schematic diagram 1 of the operation, which can be clearly seen from the figure, and the first valve stem 23 and the second valve stem 24 are respectively connected via the elastic element 253 and the rear After the positioning, the position of the first valve stem 23 is closed, the airflow hole 2 2 2 ', and the second valve stem 2 4 is t/5, and the second airflow hole 2 2 3, it is closed by the air inlet 4 # hole 3' and its compressed air is propelled into the 2 6 by the second air flow hole, and enters the cylinder 2 through the second air inlet 2 6 2 a rotor 5' is provided with a drive shaft 5 1 at the front end of the rotor 5, and a cymbal blade 52, and a vane is placed in the vane groove 5 2 at the same time; the Rw/ cymbal 5 3 is used to - intake 2 6 2 The pressure of the gas entering the person, ^ move 'and the drive shaft 5 1 rotates in the same direction, so as to facilitate the effect of the line and adjust the direction of rotation, and after the rotation of the compressed air 5 ,Simultaneously It can be exhausted by the vent hole 263 to complete the pressure. Please also refer to the tenth, eleventh, and twelfth drawings and the present invention, the third embodiment of the preferred embodiment, and the implementation of the cross-sectional view five. As can be clearly seen from the figure, after pressing /, two, =, 苴 oxygen, and after 1 η / 1 牧 & 々 々 工具 工具 工具 工具 工具 工具 工具 送 送 送 送 气动 气动 气动 气动 气动 气动 气动 气动 气动The first displacement member 2 5 1 on both sides and the second displacement member 2 ^ 2 5 are pressed against the elastic member 2 5 3 , and the rotary member 2 is inwardly displaced (4) and the release state is released. The first displacement member 2 is valved and then displaced to release its elastic member 2 5 3 so that the 5 2 can move outward from the mosquito bit 3 via the elastic tree 2 5 3 while At the same time, the first valve stem 23 is completely positioned rearward. The N cup 24 is fully positioned forward. Please also refer to the 13th, 14th and 15th drawings. This is the original 8 M345685 • isrm view schematic 5, cross-sectional view 6 and action schematic 2 From the second valve stem 24 and the first valve stem 23, respectively, through the elastic element, the 5 flow f channel 2 3 1 is connected to the first air flow-teaching hole of the gas valve body 2 2 . 9 9. 隹, Γ 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一The front end of the rotor 5 is provided with a transmission shaft to shrink air after the rotation of the rotor 5 is completed, and the cycle of compressing the gas is performed by m: force effect. ; Λ 2 6 3 discharge, to complete the Ϊ-2 on the tool 1, the case of β is not intended, as can be seen from the figure, the pneumatic 'for the user; the hand> two-end system is exposed The function of correcting and reversing, and 兮筮"ρ, ς1 2, can be operated and adjusted with one hand, and at the same time, the connecting member 63 and the second valve stem 2 4 can be linked to the first valve at the exposed end. 4, '" - side money moves on the first - stem 2 3, while the other two rods two Γ ίί ΐ users push the first - Μ 2 or 2 3, the inter-bar 2 4% 5;;: 6 ==, In: To reach the first-inter-sole, please also refer to the seventeenth figure ^ _ 疋 疋 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 A further embodiment of the preferred embodiment is implemented - and the body of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is further advanced on the lower side; the surface JJ is a schematic embodiment of the second embodiment, and the gas inlet hole 7 is popular. When the valve body 22 is 2, the second hole 7 1 is formed in the air flow hole 2 2 2 and the second air flow hole 2; the inner air flow hole 7 1 is sent to the first 51 to rotate in the same direction. On the 5th, the rotation of the rotor 5 and the drive shaft 9 M345685 can be achieved. • And the equivalent structural changes can be easily modified by the contents of the package and the contents of the • • • 实 实 实 , , , , , , , , , , First, the gas valve body 2 2 | air ancient two office should be the second valve stem: J perforation 2 2 i inside the wearer with two = 2 4 and respectively have air flow through: valve, 2 3 and There are interlocking modules 25, 24 1, and the interlocking module 2 5 enters: 2:: 2 3 when the 'first displacement changes to complete the f dry 2 3, then through the linkage module 2 5 relative 2 3, and reach via via =;, - airflow hole 2 2 2 and second airflow hole / 32 ί ί - displacement member 2 5 1 and second: shift: ίίίΓ multiple pieces 2 5 2 outer side respectively connected to the ^ 5 1 And the second displacement member 2 causes the first mast 2 3 to be subjected to "fd2", the second guide groove 2 4 2, and the automatic positioning of the slider 2 is performed by the elastic member, the elastic member 253: the S valve —Valve 23= --3^ξ The joint 6-inverted 忒 忒 ! ^ 2 can be provided with joints 6, 2 4 so that the user can push the first side to the second rod When the phase member 3 or the first valve stem 2 4 is simultaneously driven via the joint member 6 = rod 2 4 material positioning, and face = 3 and the finest, - 10 M345685 to protect the creator's hard work, if the bureau has any doubts, please do not hesitate to give instructions, the creator will try to cooperate, real sense Dez. M345685 [Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 Figure 8 Figure 9 Figure 11 Figure 11 Figure 11 Figure 14 Figure 16 Figure 16 Figure 17 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. This is a partial schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. A partial exploded view of the preferred embodiment is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the operation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Third, for the creation of this is better FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The schematic diagram of the operation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. 2. The present invention is a schematic implementation of the preferred embodiment. Example implementation diagram 2 M345685 [Main component symbol description] Pneumatic tool .....1 Second displacement member · · · · 2 5 2 - Air motor module · · · 2 Elastic components.....2 5 3 cylinder .......2 1 propulsion chamber...2 6 *valve body...2 2 first air intake · · · · 2 6 1 perforation... 2 2 1 Second air intake · · · · 2 6 2 First air flow hole · · · · 2 2 2 Vent hole... 2 6 3 Second air flow hole · · · · 2 2 3 Trigger .... 3 • First valve stem ..... 2 3 Air inlet ... 4 * Air flow channel ..... 2 3 1 Rotor .... 5 • First guide groove · · · · 2 3 2 Drive shaft...5 1 Second valve stem.....2 4 Blade groove.....5 2 Air flow passage.. ...2 4 1 Blades....5 3 Second guide groove · · · · 2 4 2 Linkages...6 Linkage module.....2 5 Air intake. .....7 First displacement member · · · · 2 5 1 Inner air flow hole.....7 1
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