M344379 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種能將門板樞組在箱櫃上，俾提供門板做啟、閉轉 動之鉸鏈結構者。 【先前技術】 • 如第六圖及第七圖所示，係為目前常見之箱櫃門板鉸鏈結構，其包含 •有··一固定片（60)、一活動片（70)及二枢柱(8〇)，其中，固定片（6〇)兩侧 鲁各凸設有一轴管(61)，該二轴管㈤中心位置分別預設有一轴孔(62)，且 因為二軸管(61)係相隔，故將能令其間形成為一容伸部(63)，及該容伸部 (63)旁側乃貫設有一固定孔(64)，活動片（7〇)係配合容伸部（63)之寬幅設 置，其一側並彎折而形成有一樞管(71)，另一側則貫設有組配孔(72)，樞 柱(80)係二相對設置，其接近中央之位置均設有由兩側導斜面（犯)所構成 之疋位4(81)，使當插柱(8Q)由兩侧***於固定片（β〇)之軸管（μ)内時， 鲁將能配合契合於軸孔(62)中彈性條(65)之卡固，而達到雙向定位之效果者。 - 其使用時，係將活動片（70)以樞管（71)置入於固定片（60)之容伸部 • (63) ’並與一軸管(61)相對，當二樞柱(80)被壓入時，將能透過彈性條(65) 之擋卡，而僅穿出軸孔(62)内方一適段，再以該段與樞管(71)相插結合， 又固定片⑽係利用蚊孔⑽配合螺絲之鎖人，而缺位在箱櫃邊壁 上，活動片（70)再提供門板(9〇)結合，如此，就能利用固定片（6〇)與活動 片（70)相樞組之關係，而在門板(9〇)被推動時，讓門板(9〇)產生啟、閉之 變化，及該門板(90)係能透過樞柱(8〇)之外拉，而再拆卸下者。 5 M344379 然’如上所述之習知結構於實際應用中仍存在有下述之問題點：其二 樞柱㈣非-體貫輸管㈤，讓門板⑽的重細時作細二相 ^她⑽上，間板⑽)要拆卸下時，又需__柱_ 田方枢柱(80)拉出，其原本作用之重量，將會全部轉移到另一方還 未拉出之她⑽U，讓_ (7_板⑽會_單邊做支揮，而 ，發生偏斜之縣㈣八輪），物娜嫩她⑽相咬死， 雜酬錢㈣输馳㈣，獅椒㈣，要將門 板(90)略為抬起之困擾者。 疋以，如何針對上述習知_門板麟結構所存在.轉行研發改 良’實為娜軸努力研發之目標，本創作人即有齡此，乃思及創 作的思念，遂以多年的經驗加以設計，經多方探討並試作樣品試驗，及多 次修正改良，乃推出本創作。 【新型内容】 欲解決之技術問題點·· 習知之箱_板鉸鏈結構’當—方她拉出，其縣_之重量，將 會全梢糊另—方縣灿之椹柱上，讓活糾暨門板會發 象’同時將與還未拉出之樞柱相咬死，讓該樞柱在後續之拉㈣作需相對 費^ ’或根本有無法㈣’要將門板略為抬起之困擾，此乃欲解決之技術 問題點者。 解決問題之技術特點： 固定片 •活 本創作提供-鋪櫃門板鉸鏈結構改良，其包含有： M344379 動片及-軸桿’其巾，@定片兩側各凸設有—軸管，該二軸管中心位置分 別預設有-軸孔，且因為二軸管係相隔，故將能令其間形成為一容伸部， 及該容伸部旁_貫設有-眺孔，又二姆上聴直錄向而各設有一 長形槽’該二長形槽係通連到轴孔處，但未完全貫穿過，其靠近—方處則 再a又有-穿孔’使當彈性條置入於長形槽内後，將能以封塊與穿孔之相炭， •而令彈性條近自由端之-段能伸人於減中，活糾姐合料部之寬幅 .設置’其-側並彎折而形成有-樞管’另—侧貫設有組配孔，轴桿一端 •形成有大頭狀之檔緣’另-端則設有導斜角，導斜角内方一適段則設有收 束狀之凹部’使凹部之兩側能各形成為一導斜面，藉此，俾以得到箱握門 板鉸鏈結構改良者。 對照先前技術之功效： ㈠本創作提供箱櫃鉸鏈結構改良，其軸桿係同時穿設在固定片 與活動片間，而具-貫性，故當門板欲拆卸下時，將因為轴桿一次就能完 籲全拉拔iB，而可轉Π板暨簡#發生偏斜前就完減批動作，操作起 -來不僅痛力，還具有能防止軸桿因受到活動片咬死，而有拉拔不出之困擾 .者。 (二)本創作提供箱_板鉸賴構改良，其軸桿―次壓人或拉出就能 完成門板之安裝或再拆_下，故亦具有簡化操作難度之效益者。 【實施方式】 為使貝審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭 解與<識’以下崎§&合【圖式鮮朗】解實細，詳舰明如后·· M344379 首先，先請由第一圖、第二圖及第三圖所示觀之，其包含有：一固定 片（10)、一活動片（20)及一轴桿(30)，其中，固定片（10)兩側各凸設有一 軸管（11) ’該二軸管（11)中心位置分別預設有一軸孔(12)，且因為二軸管 (11)係相隔，故將能令其間形成為一容伸部（13)，及該容伸部（13)旁側乃 貫設有一固定孔（14)，又二轴管（11)上均垂直其軸向而各設有一長形槽 • (15)，該二長形槽（15)係通連到轴孔(12)處，但未完全貫穿過，其靠近一 _方處則再設有一穿孔(16)，使當彈性條(4〇)置入於長形槽（15)内後，將能 .以封塊(41)與穿孔（16)之相崁，而令彈性條(4〇)近自由端之一段能伸入於 軸孔(12)中，活動片（2〇)係配合容伸部（13)之寬幅設置，其一侧並彎折而 形成有一柩管(21)，另一側則貫設有組配孔(22)，軸桿(3〇)一端形成有大 頭狀之擋緣(31)，另一端則設有導斜角（32)，導斜角（32)内方一適段則設 有收束狀之凹部（33)，使凹部（33)之兩侧能各形成為一導斜面（34)者。 其實際使用時，係將活動片⑽以樞管(21)置人於固定片⑽)之容伸 鲁部（13)，並與二軸管αΐ)相對，軸桿⑽再利用導斜角（32)之設置，而能 ，輕易的從-方軸孔(12)穿入，並連續穿過二軸管⑼與樞管⑵），待轴桿 • (30)穿設到底，其播緣㈤將會與軸管(⑴相抵，俾防止轴桿⑽再直接 脫離出，而軸管⑻内之二彈性條⑽則能分別卡抵於轴桿(3〇)之桿以 其凹部⑽，以防止軸桿⑽鬆動，又固定片⑽係利用固定孔(⑷㈤ 螺絲之鎖人，而能定位在_邊壁上，活動片⑽再提供門板⑽結合 如此，就能利賴抓1G)與活動片（2_樞組之關係，而在門板(觀 推動時，制板⑽產生啟、社變化，及該門板⑽係能透過轴桿⑽ • M344379 卜拉而再拆卸下，且當轴桿(30)外拉時(請同時由第四圖所示觀之），將 月b利用凹σρ(33)兩侧導斜面（34)之設計，而令軸桿(3〇)能輕易通過彈性條 (40)者。 藉上述具體實酬之結構，可得到下述之效益：㈠其轉⑽)係同 時穿設在固定片⑽與活動片（20)間，而具-貫性，故當門板⑽欲拆卸 •下時，將因為軸桿(30)一次就能完全拉拔出，而可以在門板⑽暨活動片 春（20)發生偏斜前就完成拆卸之動作(請同時由第關所示觀之），操作起來 不僅痛力，還具有能防止軸桿(3〇)因受到活動片⑽咬死，而有拉拔不出 之困擾者，（二)其軸桿(3〇)一次壓入或拉出就能完成門板⑽之安裝或再 拆卸下，故亦具有簡化操作難度之效益者。 綜上所述，本創作確實已達突破性之結構設計，❿具有改良之創作内 谷同時又食b夠達到產業上之利用性與進步性，且本創作未見於任何刊物， 亦具新穎性，當符合專利法相關法條之規定，爰依法提出新型專利申請， 春懇凊鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權，至為感禱。 ， 似上所述者，僅為本齡之—較佳實細而已，當不能以之限定本 •創作倾之細；即大驗補作_料_酬狀解變化與修飾， 皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍内。 M344379 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係本創作之立體組合圖。 第二圖：係本創作之立體分解圖。 第二圖·係本創作另一角度之立體分解圖。 第四圖··係本創作之組合剖面圖暨軸桿往外拉出之狀態圖。 •第五圖·係本創作軸桿一次拉拔出之狀態圖示意圖。 -第六圖：係習知之立體分解圖。 •第七圖：係習知之組合剖面圖。 第八圖·係習知π板拆卸下時造成雜^咬絲她上之狀態圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 本創作部份： 轴官 -(11) 容伸部----（13) 長形槽----（15) 樞管·-----(21) 擒緣-------(31) 凹 〜----(33) 封塊 (41) 固定片----（10) 軸孔------(12) I固定孔----（14) -穿孔 （16) •活動片----（2〇) 組配孔----（22) 軸桿-----（30) 導斜角----（32) 導斜面----（34) 彈性條----（4〇) M344379 門板-----（50) 習知部份： 固定片----（60) 軸孔-----（62) 固定孔----（64) 活動片---一（70) 組配孔----（72) 樞柱-----(80) 侧導斜面---（82) 門板-----（90) 轴管-----（61) 容伸部----（63) 彈性條----(65) 柩管-----（71) 定位部----（81)M344379 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation department is about a hinge structure that can pivot the door panel on the cabinet and provide the door panel for opening and closing. [Prior Art] • As shown in the sixth and seventh figures, it is a common cabinet door hinge structure, which includes a fixed piece (60), a movable piece (70) and two pivotal columns. (8〇), wherein the fixing piece (6〇) is convexly provided with a shaft tube (61) on both sides, and the center position of the two-axis tube (5) is preset with a shaft hole (62), and because of the two-axis tube (61) The system is separated, so that it can be formed as a receiving portion (63), and a fixing hole (64) is disposed on the side of the extending portion (63), and the movable piece (7〇) is matched with the extending portion. (63) The wide-width arrangement, one side is bent to form a pivot tube (71), and the other side is provided with a matching hole (72), and the pivot column (80) is oppositely disposed, which is close to the center The position is provided with a position 4 (81) composed of the two sides of the guide bevel, so that when the insertion post (8Q) is inserted into the shaft tube (μ) of the fixing piece (β〇) from both sides, Lu will be able to cooperate with the elastic strip (65) in the shaft hole (62) to achieve the effect of two-way positioning. - When in use, the movable piece (70) is placed with the pivot tube (71) in the extension of the fixed piece (60) • (63) 'and opposite the one-axis tube (61), when the two pivots (80) When pressed in, it will be able to pass through the retaining card of the elastic strip (65), and only pass through a suitable section inside the shaft hole (62), and then insert and combine the section with the pivot tube (71), and fix the piece. (10) The mosquito hole (10) is used to match the lock of the screw, and the missing seat is on the side wall of the cabinet, and the movable piece (70) is further provided with the door panel (9〇), so that the fixed piece (6〇) and the movable piece can be utilized. (70) The relationship of the phase pivot group, and when the door panel (9〇) is pushed, the door panel (9〇) is changed in opening and closing, and the door panel (90) can pass through the pivot column (8〇). Pull, and then disassemble the next one. 5 M344379 However, the conventional structure as described above still has the following problems in practical applications: its two pivotal columns (four) non-body-through pipes (5), which make the door panel (10) fine and fine. (10) When the upper plate (10) is to be disassembled, it needs to be pulled out by the __ column _ Tian Fang pivot column (80), and the weight of its original function will be transferred to the other side (10) U that has not been pulled out. (7_ board (10) will _ unilaterally do the support, and, in the county where the skew occurs (four) eight rounds), Yun Na Nen she (10) bite to death, miscellaneous remuneration (four) transfer (four), Shijiao (four), to the door panel ( 90) A slightly raised troubled person.疋 ,, how to deal with the above-mentioned _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ This work was initiated by a multi-party discussion and trial sample test, and several revisions and improvements. [New content] The technical problem to be solved ············································································· The tidy door will be imaged 'at the same time, it will be killed with the pivot post that has not yet been pulled out, so that the pivot post will be required to be pulled in the subsequent pull (four). 'Or it may not be able to (4) 'have to slightly lift the door panel This is the technical problem to be solved. Technical features of the problem-solving: Fixed piece • Living creation - improved the hinge structure of the paving door panel, which includes: M344379 moving piece and - shaft 'the towel, @定片, convex on both sides - shaft tube, The center position of the two-axis tube is pre-set with a shaft hole, and because the two-axis tube system is separated, it can be formed as a tolerance portion, and the side of the tolerance portion is provided with a pupil, and two The upper jaws are directly recorded and each has an elongated slot. The two elongated slots are connected to the shaft hole, but are not completely penetrated, and close to the square is then a-perforated to make the elastic strip After entering the long groove, it will be able to seal the carbon with the hole and the perforation, and the section of the elastic strip near the free end can extend to the middle of the reduction. The side is bent and formed with a - pivot tube and the other side is provided with a matching hole. One end of the shaft is formed with a large head-shaped flange. The other end is provided with a lead angle, and the guide angle is suitable for the inner side. The segment is provided with a concavity-like recess' so that both sides of the recess can be formed as a guide bevel, thereby improving the hinge structure of the box door panel. Compared with the effects of the prior art: (1) The creation provides a hinge structure improvement of the cabinet, and the shaft is simultaneously disposed between the fixed piece and the movable piece, and has a uniformity, so when the door plate is to be disassembled, the shaft will be used once. I can finish the full pull of the iB, and the switch can be reduced before the deviation occurs. The operation is started - not only the pain, but also the shaft can be prevented from being bitten by the active piece. Pulling out the troubles. (2) This creation provides the improvement of the box_plate hinge structure, and the shaft-sub-pressing or pulling out can complete the installation or re-disassembly of the door panel, so it also has the advantage of simplifying the operation difficulty. [Embodiment] In order to enable the Beck Review Committee to have a better understanding of the purpose, characteristics and efficacy of this creation, <study' the following § § & [pattern fresh lang] solution, detailed description of the ship · M344379 First, please refer to the first figure, the second figure and the third figure, which includes: a fixed piece (10), a movable piece (20) and a shaft (30), wherein A shaft tube (11) is protruded from each side of the fixing piece (10). The center position of the two shaft tube (11) is preset with a shaft hole (12), and since the two shaft tubes (11) are separated, it will be able to Forming a receiving portion (13) therebetween, and a fixing hole (14) is disposed on a side of the extending portion (13), and the two axial tubes (11) are vertically perpendicular to each other and each has a length Groove • (15), the two elongate slots (15) are connected to the shaft hole (12), but not completely penetrated, and a hole (16) is provided near the one side to make the elastic After the strip (4〇) is placed in the elongated slot (15), it can be used to block the block (41) and the perforation (16), and the elastic strip (4〇) can be stretched near the free end. In the shaft hole (12), the movable piece (2〇) is fitted The extending portion (13) is provided in a wide width, and one side is bent to form a manifold (21), and the other side is provided with a matching hole (22), and the shaft (3〇) is formed with a large end at one end. The retaining edge (31) of the shape, the other end is provided with a lead angle (32), and the inner side of the lead angle (32) is provided with a constricted recess (33), so that the recess (33) The side energy can each be formed as a guide bevel (34). In actual use, the movable piece (10) is placed on the extension and extension (13) of the fixed piece (10) with the pivot tube (21), and is opposite to the two-axis tube αΐ), and the shaft (10) is reused with the lead angle ( 32) The setting can be easily penetrated from the square hole (12) and continuously passed through the biaxial tube (9) and the pivot tube (2)), until the shaft (30) is worn through to the end, and its broadcast edge (5) It will be in contact with the shaft tube ((1), and the shaft (10) will be prevented from coming off directly, and the two elastic strips (10) in the shaft tube (8) can be respectively engaged with the rod of the shaft (3〇) with its recess (10) to prevent The shaft (10) is loose, and the fixing piece (10) is fixed by the fixing hole ((4) (5) screw, and can be positioned on the _ side wall, and the movable piece (10) and the door plate (10) are combined to be able to grasp the 1G) and the movable piece ( 2_The relationship between the pivots, and in the door panel (when the push is made, the board (10) generates the change, the change of the board, and the door panel (10) can be removed through the shaft (10) • M344379 Bra and then the shaft (30) When pulling out (please view it as shown in the fourth figure), use the design of the inclined surface (34) on both sides of the concave σρ (33), so that the shaft (3〇) can easily pass the elastic strip (40) ). Borrow The specific benefits of the structure can be obtained as follows: (1) The rotation (10)) is simultaneously placed between the fixed piece (10) and the movable piece (20), and is uniform, so when the door panel (10) is to be disassembled and lowered, Because the shaft (30) can be completely pulled out at one time, the disassembly action can be completed before the door panel (10) and the movable piece spring (20) are deflected (please view it at the same time), and operate. Not only the pain, but also the ability to prevent the shaft (3〇) from being bitten by the movable piece (10), but not to be pulled out. (2) The shaft (3〇) can be pressed or pulled at a time. After the installation or re-disassembly of the door panel (10) is completed, it also has the advantage of simplifying the operation difficulty. In summary, the creation has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, and the improved creation of the inner valley and the food is sufficient to reach the industry. The use and progress of the above, and this creation is not found in any publications, but also novelty. When it meets the requirements of the relevant laws and regulations of the Patent Law, it proposes a new type of patent application according to law, and the review party of the Chunyi Bureau grants a legal patent right. As for the praying, as mentioned above, only for the age - better It is only fine, when it is not possible to limit the essence of the creation; that is, the test of the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ A picture: a three-dimensional combination of the creation of this creation. The second picture: the three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The second picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the other angle of the creation. The fourth picture ··· The state diagram of the plunging shaft is pulled out. • The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the state diagram of the drawing of the shaft once. - The sixth picture: the stereoscopic exploded view of the conventional knowledge. • The seventh picture: the combination of the conventional knowledge Sectional view. Fig. 8 is a state diagram of the conventional π-plate when it is disassembled. [Main component symbol description] This part of the creation: Axis officer-(11) Capacity extension---- (13) Long groove----(15) pivot tube-----(21) 擒 edge-------(31) concave~----(33) block (41) Fixing plate----(10) Shaft hole ------(12) I fixing hole----(14)-Perforation (16) •Moving piece----(2〇) Grouping hole- ---(22) Shaft-----(30) Leading Angle----(32) Leading Bevel----(34) Elastic strip----(4〇) M344379 Door panel-----(50) Conventional part: Fixing piece----(60) Shaft hole-----(62) Fixing hole---- (64) movable piece---one (70) group matching hole----(72) pivot column-----(80) side guiding slope---(82) door panel-----(90) Shaft tube-----(61) Capacity----(63) Elastic strip----(65) Tube-----(71) Positioning----(81)
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