M340944 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種調光模組,特別是指一種可藉由改變調光模組的通電或 斷電狀態,來達到變化透明度的調光模組。此調光模組可增設於建築物的門窗 或隔間玻璃上,或者應用交通運輸工具的玻璃上。 【先前技術】 玻璃可以隔離我們和他人或周遭事物,同時又可讓光線透入,但如果希望 多點隱私或想遮擋炎熱的陽光,玻璃的透光性反而是個問題。因此目前現有的 技術是採帛冑簾、耗玻贼者於賴外雜隔減财式。賴熱紙來說, 因隔熱紙树具有顏色,E1錄祕綱上後可_視線遮蔽的躲,但這僅 可減少陽光照射_眼度,_熱效果並不理想。再者,隔熱紙係_黏膠黏 貼於玻璃上,經烈日曝曬後,易產生域、皺摺、變形、褪色等問題。更者在 陰、雨天需採光時,细隔減的透光性不佳,而造成昏暗的空_。而著色 玻璃的It祕制隔熱紙—樣,這都是—歡變玻璃透光度後就無法任意改變 的施工方式。 铲固簾雖」κ種可以供人為控制改變透光性的方法,但是窗簾的安 裝過程較為繁瑣、佔郎上' 日後更需要親等步驟。 有4α於此本創作遂針對上述習知技術之缺失與期望對玻璃透光性任意改 變的需求’提出-_新的調光模組,以有效克服上述之該等問題。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在提供一種調光模組,其可加設於建築物的玻璃間或者 是交通運輸之玻璃上,崎照人室内或車内的光線進行調整。 5 M340944 本到作之$目的在提供—種調域組,其可達到乡層祕外界紫外線。 本辦之X目的在提供—種調域組,其—上偏光板…下偏光板與調 .光液晶模組間係可拆組,因此可以拆開選購。 、,為達上述之目的’本創作提供—種調光模組,其包含有一上偏光板卜下偏 -祕^^板與下偏光板之㈣調光液晶模組;以及―連接至調光液 晶模組的電源。 ㈤為使貞審查委㈣本鑛之結構特徵及所賴之功效更有進-步之瞭 籲解與認識’謹佐以較佳之實施例圖及配合詳細之說明,說明如後: 【實施方式】 請參閱第1 ®,其係本創作之調光模_結構剖視圖。如圖所示,本創作 之調光模、、:E 1G包含有-上偏光板12 ; _下偏光板14 •,與—位於上偏絲與 下偏光板14間的調光液晶模組10。其中上邊光板12、下偏光板14與調光液晶 模組16間係可利用氣密方式分開。 調光液晶模組16依序包含有-第一導電膜18、一第一配向層2〇、一液晶 φ層22、一第二配向層24,以及一第二導電膜26。調光液晶模組16係與一電源 28連接,以改變調光液晶模組16的透光性。而此一電源28可以是裝設於上偏 光板12或下偏光板μ上的太陽能電池3〇,如第2圖所示。第一導電膜與/或第 二導電膜之材質可以是氧化辞。 再者,請再參閱第3圖,其係將本創作之調光模組裝設於建築物玻璃之框 -架上的示意圖。如圖所示,原有的建築物的玻璃係利用一框架32夾持上、下兩 •片玻璃34、36,本創作之調光模組1〇係裝設於上、下兩片玻璃34、邡間,藉 此利用本創作之調光模組的透光性改變,來調結建築物内的入射光線量。 6 M340944 當將本創作之調光模組裝設於交通工具的玻璃上時係可如 光板12或者下偏光板14之外表面上增設-軟件基板38。 ; 再者’本創作之上邊光板12、下偏細與調光液晶模_間利用氣密 方式分開時,_空氣的低熱導特性,不僅可降健内溫度,而進_步達到, 層隔絕外界紫外線。 ^ ^ • 猶本獅之調触組,其可裝設於建築物或交通運輸且等需要透 光度調節的地方,再者,本創作之調光模組之元件間彼此利用氣密方式分隔開, 難、"H氣的特性’來達到降低室溫與提升對紫外線雜隔,此外因為 元件間利用氣密隔離所以可崎開選購。 唯以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定本創作實施 之範圍故即驗摘作巾請翻所狀賴及精神所為之均等變化或修飾, 均應包括於本創作之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本創作之調光模_—具體實施例示意圖。 ⑩第2圖係本創作之調光模組的另—具體實施例示意圖。 第3圖係摘作之調光餘裝設鱗築物上的具體實施例示意圖。 第4圖係本_之調賴_又-频獅例示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1〇調光模組 12上偏光板 W下偏光板 Μ調光液晶模組 7 M340944 18第一導電膜 20第一配向層 22液晶層 24第二配向層 26第二導電膜 28電源 30太陽能電池 32框架 34玻璃 36玻璃 38軟件基板M340944 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about a dimming module, especially a dimming mode that can change the transparency by changing the power-on or power-off state of the dimming module. group. This dimming module can be added to the windows or compartment glass of a building or to the glass of a transportation vehicle. [Prior Art] Glass can isolate us and others or things around, while allowing light to penetrate, but if you want more privacy or want to block the hot sun, the transparency of the glass is a problem. Therefore, the current existing technology is to pick up curtains and consume thieves. For Laijiao paper, because the heat-insulating paper tree has color, the E1 recording can be hidden behind the viscous line, but this can only reduce the sun exposure _ eyesight, _ heat effect is not ideal. In addition, the heat-insulating paper _ adhesive adheres to the glass, and after exposure to the sun, it is prone to problems such as domain, wrinkles, deformation, fading, and the like. In addition, when it is necessary to illuminate in the cloudy and rainy days, the light transmission of the fine separation is not good, resulting in a dark _. And it's the secret heat-insulating paper of the colored glass—this is the construction method that can't be changed arbitrarily after changing the transparency of the glass. Although the shovel curtain can be used to artificially control the method of changing the light transmission, the installation process of the curtain is cumbersome, and it is more necessary to take the steps in the future. In the present invention, a new dimming module has been proposed to effectively overcome the above-mentioned problems in view of the lack of the above-mentioned prior art and the desire for arbitrarily changing the transparency of glass. [New Content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a dimming module that can be installed in the glass room of a building or on the glass of transportation, and the light in the interior or inside of the car can be adjusted. 5 M340944 The purpose of this is to provide a kind of domain group, which can reach the outer layer of ultraviolet rays. The purpose of this office is to provide a kind of tuning domain group, which is - the upper polarizing plate... the lower polarizing plate and the adjusting optical LCD module are detachable, so they can be taken apart and purchased. Providing a dimming module for the purpose of the above-mentioned purpose, which comprises a dimming liquid crystal module with an upper polarizing plate and a lower polarizing plate; and a connection to dimming The power supply of the LCD module. (5) In order to make the review team (4) the structural characteristics of the mine and the functions it relies on, it is more promising and understanding. 'Please refer to the better example diagram and the detailed description, as explained below: 】 Please refer to the 1st, which is a cross-sectional view of the dimming mode of this creation. As shown in the figure, the dimming mode of the present invention,: E 1G includes an upper polarizing plate 12; a lower polarizing plate 14 •, and a dimming liquid crystal module 10 between the upper polarizing wire and the lower polarizing plate 14 . The upper side light plate 12, the lower polarizing plate 14 and the dimming liquid crystal module 16 can be separated by airtightness. The dimming liquid crystal module 16 sequentially includes a first conductive film 18, a first alignment layer 2, a liquid crystal layer 22, a second alignment layer 24, and a second conductive film 26. The dimming liquid crystal module 16 is connected to a power source 28 to change the light transmittance of the dimming liquid crystal module 16. The power source 28 may be a solar cell 3A mounted on the upper polarizing plate 12 or the lower polarizing plate μ, as shown in Fig. 2. The material of the first conductive film and/or the second conductive film may be an oxidized word. Furthermore, please refer to Fig. 3, which is a schematic diagram of assembling the dimming mold of the present invention on a frame-frame of a building glass. As shown in the figure, the glass of the original building uses a frame 32 to hold the upper and lower sheets of glass 34, 36. The dimming module 1 of the present invention is mounted on the upper and lower sheets of glass 34. In the meantime, the light transmittance of the dimming module of the present invention is used to adjust the amount of incident light in the building. 6 M340944 When the dimming mold of the present invention is assembled on the glass of the vehicle, a software substrate 38 may be added to the outer surface of the light plate 12 or the lower polarizing plate 14. In addition, when the upper side of the light board 12, the lower side and the dimming liquid crystal mode are separated by airtightness, the low thermal conductivity of the air can not only lower the internal temperature, but also achieve the step, the layer is isolated. External ultraviolet light. ^ ^ • The lion's thief group can be installed in buildings or transportation and needs to adjust the transmittance. In addition, the components of the dimming module of this creation are separated by airtightness. Separate, difficult, "H-characteristics' to lower the room temperature and improve the UV-interference, and because the components are sealed by airtightness, they can be purchased. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the change or modification of the invention should be included in the Within the scope of the patent application for this creation. [Simple description of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a dimming mode of the present invention. 10 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the dimming module of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a specific embodiment of the dimming residual scale structure. The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the _ _ _ _ _ _ lion example. [Main component symbol description] 1 〇 dimming module 12 on the polarizing plate W lower polarizing plate Μ dimming liquid crystal module 7 M340944 18 first conductive film 20 first alignment layer 22 liquid crystal layer 24 second alignment layer 26 second conductive Membrane 28 power supply 30 solar cell 32 frame 34 glass 36 glass 38 software substrate