M334165 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與一種自動隔熱遮陽機構之結構有關,更詳 而言之,特別係指一種更具實用效益及實質效果且不致過 度影響建物美觀之新穎創作。 【先前技術】 按,由於偏東、西向建物及其門、窗、陽台等,必然 會受陽光之直射’故而吾人莫不為此而千方設想如何減輕 其對於室溫之影響;同理,在全球日益暖化且難以抵抗之 趨勢下,更令吾人更不得不正視此現象所帶來之諸多環保 及生命安全問題,諸如紫外線對人體之傷害,以及為適當 冷卻室溫而消耗之重要能源···等等。 當然,現今吾人對此問題所採行之方法不外乎係利用 加厚或加層窗簾布及百葉窗,抑或於窗戶或玻璃門上貼附 隔熱紙等作為,以消極抵擋紫外線之入侵,然而,此舉卻 不能就此也順便阻止熱能之持續蓄積及侵入,致吾人同樣 還是要再藉由冷氣機或風扇以調節室溫。另,目前亦有採 行於建物外牆加設遮棚之作法,以組設於窗戶或陽台上方 ’然此作法正確地說,其應是遮雨用途大於遮陽用處,故 而對隔熱遮陽之效用並不是太明顯,尤其,此等固定建物 附加品’更是破壞建物外在觀瞻之元兇。 再者,目前也有所謂伸縮式遮陽棚之使用,惟其主要 係藉由权質帆布之展開而形成遮陽面,但此材質卻極容易 因溫差及乾、濕度而產生質變,且也易受外力、風力影響 4 M334165 而毁壞、破損, 生破損現象後, 故而其使用壽命極其有限,尤其,當其產 將更令人有不堪之外在觀瞻者。/、 【新型内容】 緣此創作人基於上述種種緣由,深知應對此類物。 施予結構性之總體變化及改進,方能有效賴此等惱人; 題;遂乃憑其多年來眺此業之專紐能,積極潛心研究 開發,終令本_能及早問世,以減料制大眾;是 、’其不但_耐祕最佳之結構材質以組設完成本創作所 述之隔熱麟機構’更藉由自動化配似A幅提昇其使用 及=作便雌’ _,其也_考量峨料在觀膽,使 之得被全餘納成-敝舰物,甚至可配合鍵物外牆 相同之漆料,令其一體融入於建物設計風格中,而不致予 人有突兀感受,是為本創作最主要之設作目的者。 因此,其主要係由數片受兩組無段式同步驅動馬達配 合對應連動骨架所帶動之伸縮遮板所構成,復又配合一覆 板及一底板以將所有伸縮遮板收合於該兩板體所形成之收 納空間中,使之不致過於影響建物外觀,而在展開時,又 可藉由其上之止動邊端以限止最末片遮板之滑出行程,進 而形成一類似傘體之穩定展開狀態為其特徵者。 5 M334165 【實施方式】 為使進-步深入暸解本創作之技術手段與結構特徵, 茲配合圖式詳述於后: 二、四圖所示者,為本創作之一 首先,如第一、二、 較佳實施例圖,由圖可知,其係包括: -覆板10’被固定於建物_面之.u或陽台 未示於圖)上方; ° 一底板20,被固定於覆板10之相對下方使之形成 一收納空間,並於前端設有一止動邊條21; 數伸縮遮板30,依序層層收疊於覆板1〇及底板2〇之 收納空間中,係由周框31及面板32所構成,並於每一遮 板30之兩外側均連結有對應之連動骨架4〇 ;其中,與第 一遮板301連結之第一骨架係直接受同步驅動馬達邓 之帶動而位移,而其餘骨架4〇_套設於铜步驅動馬達 50延長驅動軸51及第一骨架4()1間所形成之空間中;再 者,其第-遮板301前端設有回推邊端3〇2,而後端具有拉 出邊端303,至於位於第一遮板3〇1及最末片遮板撕間之 各遮板30 ’則於前端設有對應被拉出邊端%及回推邊端 3二而後端設有拉出邊端35,之後,其最末片遮板304, 於月心僅认有被拉&邊端3G5,而後端則為止動邊端3〇6者; 兩組同步驅動馬達5〇,被固定於建物外牆面之窗戶U 或陽台下方_ ’並各具有延長驅絲51者。 6 M334165 是’藉上述構件之組裝,則其作動流程為: : #關步驅動馬達5G受電源控制器(未示於圖)之操 -作而開始運轉’其延長驅動軸51將帶動第—骨架做對 應方向之原位旋移,進而使第—遮板3〇1開始隨之位移, 兹先以展開行程論之,當第一遮板3〇1之拉出邊端3〇3觸及 遮板3G之對應被拉㈣端33後,該下—遮板%便將 Ik之被拉出直至依序拉出其餘各遮板3〇,而最末片遮板3〇4 • 之位移行程則會受其止動邊端306及底板2〇之對應止動邊 條21而卡止,因此,此亦係其最大之展開行程。 復當執行收合行程時,則係由第一遮板3G1之回推邊 端302推擎下一遮板3〇之對應部位,從而逐步收回各遮板 30直至全數收合於收納空間中。 因此,其將可視實際使用需求而被適度地無段式展開或 成全數開展狀態,從而深具實用性及便利性者。 當然,上述之覆板1〇、底板20、遮板30及連動骨架4〇 等構件,皆可為剛性材質所製成,而遮板3〇上之面板32則 亦可由透明材料所製成,諸如玻璃、壓克力、透明塑料等同 質性材料,俾不影響室内之採光。 之後,誠如第五、六圖,依據相同原理,其亦可由下而 上地反向組設各遮板30,同時,此時係於覆板1〇之前端下 方加設止動邊條21,藉以配合最上層之最末片遮板3〇4於後 端相對上方所設之止動邊框306形成卡止作用者。 7 M334165 又且’其亦可於覆板10及底板2〇之兩側加設大型罩蓋 : (未示於圖),以將各構件予以罩覆,除藉以達到保護構件 • 之積極作用外,更能美化其總體外觀;惟此係一簡單之附加 施作工程,並不影響本創作之總體運作,故將不予贅述,謹 請鑑察。 綜觀以上所言,本創作其申請前不僅未見於市售同類 物品及相關刊物文獻,且已具備『新穎』、『進步』的實用 _ 價值,誠已符合新型專利之申請要件,理當獲得專利法之 保遵’爱依法提出申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 •係本創作一較佳實施例之展開狀態立體示意 圖。 :係依第一圖所示展開狀態之平面示意圖。 :係依第一圖所示實施例之收合狀態立體示意 圖。 •係依第三圖所示收合狀態之平面示意圖。 •係本創作另一較佳實施例於展開狀態時之平 面示意圖。 •係依第五_示實施例之收合狀態示意圖。 第一圖 第二圖 •. 第三圖 第四圖 第五圖 第六圖 8 M334165 【主要元件符號說明】 10:覆板11:窗戶20:底板21:止動邊條 30:伸縮遮板31:周框32:面板33:被拉出邊端 34:回推邊端35:拉出邊端40:連動骨架 41:第一骨架 50:同步驅動馬達51:延長驅動軸 301:第一遮板302:回推邊端303:拉出邊端 304:最末片遮板305:被拉出邊端306:止動邊端M334165 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is related to the structure of an automatic thermal insulation sunshade mechanism. In more detail, it refers to a more practical and practical effect without excessively affecting the aesthetics of the building. The novel creation. [Prior Art] Press, because the east and west buildings and their doors, windows, balconies, etc., will inevitably be exposed to the direct sunlight. Therefore, we do not want to do this to reduce the impact on the room temperature. Similarly, Under the trend of increasing global warmth and resistance, it is even more difficult for us to face up to the many environmental and life safety issues brought about by this phenomenon, such as the damage of ultraviolet rays to the human body and the important energy consumed for proper cooling of room temperature. ··and many more. Of course, the way we use this problem today is to use thicker or layered curtains and blinds, or to attach thermal paper to windows or glass doors to negatively resist the invasion of ultraviolet rays. However, this move can not stop the continuous accumulation and intrusion of thermal energy, so that we still have to use air conditioners or fans to adjust the room temperature. In addition, there is also a practice of adding shelters to the external walls of buildings to be set up above windows or balconies. However, it should be said that the use of rain is greater than that of sunshades. The utility is not too obvious. In particular, the addition of such fixed structures is the culprit in destroying the external appearance of the building. In addition, there is also the use of so-called retractable awnings, but the main purpose is to form a sun visor by the development of the weight canvas, but this material is very easy to change due to temperature difference and dryness and humidity, and is also vulnerable to external forces. The wind affects 4 M334165 and is destroyed, damaged, and damaged. Therefore, its service life is extremely limited, especially when its production will be more unbearable. /, [New content] Therefore, the creator knows how to deal with such things based on the above reasons. Given the overall changes and improvements in the structure, it is effective to rely on such annoyances; the problem is that it has been actively researching and developing with its expertise in the industry for many years, and finally it is possible to reduce the material as soon as possible. System Volkswagen; Yes, 'It's not only _ the best structural material for the secret to complete the insulation of the body described in this creation', but also enhances its use and the use of the automatic Also _ consider the fact that the oysters are in the view, so that they can be completely smashed into the stern, even with the same paint on the outer wall of the key, so that they can be integrated into the design style of the building without giving people a sudden Feeling is the most important purpose of this creation. Therefore, it is mainly composed of a plurality of telescopic shutters driven by two sets of non-segment synchronous driving motors and corresponding interlocking skeletons, and a cover plate and a bottom plate are combined to fold all the telescopic shutters into the two The storage space formed by the plate body does not affect the appearance of the building too much, and when deployed, the sliding end of the last piece of the shutter can be restricted by the stop end of the plate body to form an umbrella similar thereto. The stable unfolded state of the body is its characteristic. 5 M334165 [Embodiment] In order to make a step-by-step understanding of the technical means and structural features of this creation, it is detailed in the following: The two figures are shown in the first and fourth figures, first, as the first, 2. The preferred embodiment of the drawings, which can be seen from the drawings, includes: - the cover panel 10' is fixed to the top of the building _ surface. u or the balcony is not shown in the figure; ° a bottom plate 20 is fixed to the cover panel 10 The lower side is formed to form a storage space, and a stop edge strip 21 is disposed at the front end; the number of the telescopic shutters 30 are sequentially stacked in the storage space of the cover panel 1 and the bottom panel 2 The frame 31 and the panel 32 are formed, and the corresponding interlocking frame 4〇 is connected to both outer sides of each of the shutters 30; wherein the first frame connected to the first shutter 301 is directly driven by the synchronous driving motor Deng. And the displacement, and the remaining skeleton 4〇_ sleeved in the space formed by the copper step drive motor 50 extending between the drive shaft 51 and the first skeleton 4() 1; further, the front end of the first shutter 301 is provided with a pushback The side end 3〇2, and the rear end has a pull-out edge 303, as for the first shutter 3〇1 and the last sheet of the tearing Each of the shutters 30' is provided with a corresponding pull-out edge end and a push-back edge end 3 at the front end, and a rear end edge 35 is provided at the rear end, and then the last sheet shutter 304 is recognized only in the moon heart. There are 3G5 on the side of the pull & 3G5 on the back end; the two sets of synchronous drive motor 5〇, fixed to the window U of the exterior wall of the building or under the balcony _ 'and each has extended drive wire 51. 6 M334165 is 'by the assembly of the above components, the operation flow is: # #步步驱动电机5G is operated by the power controller (not shown) - its extended drive shaft 51 will drive the first - The skeleton makes the in-situ rotation of the corresponding direction, so that the first shutter 3〇1 starts to be displaced accordingly. Firstly, according to the unfolding stroke, when the first shutter 3〇1 is pulled out, the edge 3〇3 touches the cover. After the corresponding (3) end 33 of the board 3G is pulled, the lower-shield% will pull out the Ik until the remaining shutters are pulled out in sequence, and the displacement of the last sheet is 3〇4. It will be locked by its stop edge 306 and the corresponding stop strip 21 of the bottom plate 2, so this is also the maximum unfolding stroke. When the folding stroke is executed repeatedly, the corresponding portion of the next shutter 3 is pushed by the push back end 302 of the first shutter 3G1, so that the shutters 30 are gradually retracted until they are completely folded in the storage space. Therefore, it will be moderately unfolded or fully developed depending on the actual use requirements, thus being practical and convenient. Of course, the above-mentioned members such as the cover plate 1 , the bottom plate 20 , the shutter 30 , and the interlocking frame 4 can be made of a rigid material, and the panel 32 of the shutter 3 can also be made of a transparent material. Materials such as glass, acrylic, and transparent plastics do not affect indoor lighting. After that, as in the fifth and sixth figures, according to the same principle, the shutters 30 can be reversely assembled from the bottom up, and at the same time, the stop strips 21 are added below the front end of the cover panel 1〇. The locking frame 306 provided on the opposite side of the rear end is formed to cooperate with the last sheet shutter 3〇4 of the uppermost layer. 7 M334165 In addition, it can also be equipped with a large cover on both sides of the cover 10 and the bottom plate 2: (not shown) to cover the components, in addition to the positive effect of the protective member. It can better beautify its overall appearance; however, it is a simple additional construction project that does not affect the overall operation of this creation, so it will not be repeated, please check it out. Looking at the above, before the application, the creation of this creation has not only been found in similar products and related publications, but also has the practical value of "newness" and "progress". Cheng has already met the application requirements of the new patent, and it is reasonable to obtain the patent law. The insurance is in accordance with the law to apply. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS A stereoscopic view of an expanded state of a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown. : A schematic diagram of the unfolded state as shown in the first figure. : A perspective view of the collapsed state of the embodiment shown in the first figure. • A schematic plan view of the collapsed state as shown in the third figure. • A schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present invention in an unfolded state. • A schematic diagram of the collapsed state according to the fifth embodiment. The first picture is the second picture. The third picture is the fourth picture. The fifth picture is the sixth picture. Figure 8 M334165 [Main component symbol description] 10: Covering plate 11: Window 20: Base plate 21: Stopping edge strip 30: Telescopic shutter 31 : Week frame 32: Panel 33: Pulled edge 34: Push back edge 35: Pull out edge 40: Linking frame 41: First frame 50: Synchronous drive motor 51: Extended drive shaft 301: First shutter 302: push back edge 303: pull out side end 304: last piece shutter 305: pulled out side end 306: stop side end