M329954 八 、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作為-種滑蓋式樞紐裝置,係指一種設於電子裝 置中用以使上蓋相對於底座滑動開啟的樞紐裝置。 【先前技術】 隨著科技的發展,掌上型電子M329954 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is a slide type hinge device, which refers to a pivot device that is arranged in an electronic device to slide the upper cover relative to the base. [Prior Art] With the development of technology, handheld electronics
土电卞展置例如行動電話、PDA 孚日新月異,各家電子裝置之功、^ ^ ^ ^ . 刀月匕匕漸趨發展成熟,故各 豕菜者除了在功能上互別苗頭外 、、, 喷义外也必須在外觀造型上 吸引消費者注意,因此,掌上型雷 抑工上 手上孓電子裝置由傳統的直立式 早面按鍵、發展至目前呈有掀筌彳 月h、頁瓜盍式早螢幕、掀蓋式雙螢幕、 /月盍式單螢幕、滑蓋式雙螢幕 :夢寻谷式各樣的造型變化,jt 中掀蓋式與滑蓋式的裝置中,均必須設有樞紐裝置以使得 上盖相對於底座開啟及閉合,尤其針對滑蓋式的電子裳 置’如何能使其上蓋在滑動時更加順暢、定位時更加準確, 以增加電子裝置使用的 ,^ 刃r生寺,疋現有技術中可改進的 地方。 【新型内容】 有鐘於前述之研發方向,本創作係設計了一種滑 樞紐裝置,以設置於滑蓋式雷 ^ 於底座滑動開啟。 于上盖月“目對 為達到上述的創作目 設計一種滑蓋式樞紐裝置 的’本創作所採用的技術手段為 ’其中包括: 底板,其上貫穿成型有一弧形長孔; 活動桿,其滑動設置於底板之背側,活動桿之本體 M329954 ’活動桿之本體的自 活動桿之本體的連結 由端滑動設 端延伸成型 具有一自由端及一連結端 置於底板之弧形長孔中, 有一支桿; 一輔助連桿,其設於底板之前側上,輔助連桿之兩端 分別與底板及活動桿之支桿相互樞設; λ 一彈性裝置,其具有一自由端及一連結端,彈性裝置 之連結端樞設於底板之前侧; ~ 主連桿,其中段部位樞設於底板之前側,主連桿兩 端分別與彈性裝置之自由端及活動桿之本體的連結端=互 樞接。 本創作設於電子裝置中,底板與設有螢幕之上蓋相互 固定,活動桿與設有鍵盤之底座相互固定。 本創作的優點在於,藉由活動桿及主連桿的配合,使 得活動桿可相對於底板滑動,進而使電子裝置之上蓋可相 對於底座滑動,並利用彈性裝置的設置,迫使活動桿相對 定位於滑動行程的末端,進而使電子裝置之上蓋可相對定 位於完全開啟或完全閉合的位置上。 【實施方式】 以下配合圖式及本創作之較佳實施例,進一步闡述本 創作為達成預定創作目的所採取的技術手段。 請參閱第一、二及八圖所示,本創作包含有一底板 (10)、一 活動桿(20)、一彈性裝置(3〇)(3〇,)、一 主連桿(40)(40,) 及一辅助連桿(50)。 請參閱第一圖及二圖所示,前述之底板(10)可為一長 6 M329954 方形板體並具有兩相對長邊(11)及兩相對短邊(12),底板(ίο) 上貫穿成型有一弧形長孔(13),弧形長孔(13)跨設於兩長邊 (11)之間。 睛參閱第一圖及二圖所示,前述之活動桿(20)滑設於 底板(10)背側,活動桿(20)具有一本體(21)及一支桿(22), 活動桿(20)可為一 L形桿體而本體(21)與支桿(22)相垂直, 本體(21)之自由端(211)滑動設置於底板(1〇)之弧形長孔〇 3) 中,本體(21)之自由端(211)上成型有一凸柱(212),凸柱(212) 貫穿底板(10)之弧形長孔(13),一墊片(213)套設於凸柱(212) 外並相對設於底板(10)之前側,使得本體(21)滑動設置於底 板(10)背側,一固定件(214)貫穿墊片(213)及凸柱(212)以相 對固定墊片(213)及凸柱(212),支桿(22)成型於本體(21)之 連結端(215)上。 睛參閱第二、三、四及八圖所示,前述之彈性裝置 (30)(30’)設於底板(1〇)前侧,彈性裝置(3〇)(3〇,)具有一連結 端(301)(301,)及一自由端(302)(302,),連結端(301)藉由一 鉚釘(303)與底板(10)相互固定,彈性裝置(3〇,)可為一扭轉 彈簧,或彈性裝置(30)可包含有一承板(31)、兩彈簣(32)及 兩活動塊(33),承板(31)兩側壁内凹成型有兩相對滑槽 (311),滑槽(311)兩端開口,承板(31)上延伸成型有兩相對 限位勾(312),兩彈簧(32)分別設於兩滑槽(311)中,兩活動 塊(33)分別設於承板(31)之兩端,兩活動塊(33)之外端分別 為彈性裝置(30)之連結端(301)及自由端(3〇2),活動塊(33) 之兩側延伸入滑槽(3Π)中以使得每一彈簧(32)兩端分別推 7 M329954 頂兩活動塊(33),活動塊(33)之内端兩側分別延伸成型有一 導桿(331),導桿(331)穿設於相對應的彈簧(32)中,活動塊 (33)底側延伸成型有限位凸緣(332),活動塊(33)之限位凸 緣(332)與承板(31)之限位勾(312)相互推頂,以限制活動塊 (33)不受彈簧(32)之彈力影響而脫離承板(31)。 請參閱第一、二及八圖所示,前述之主連桿(4〇)(40,) 之中段部位(400)(400,)樞設於底板(10)前側,且主連桿 (40)(40’)兩端分別與彈性裝置(3〇)(3〇,)之自由端(302)(302,) 及活動桿(20)之本體(21)的連結端(215)相互樞接,主連桿 (40)(40·)藉由鉚釘(41)與底板(1〇)、彈性裝置(30)(30,)及活 動桿(20)相互樞設,主連桿(4〇)之中段部位(4〇〇)可為一彎 折部。 請參閱第一及二圖所示,前述之輔助連桿(5〇)兩端分 別與底板(10)前側及活動桿(2〇)之支桿(22)相互樞接,以助 於穩定活動桿(20)之滑動行程,辅助連桿(5〇)藉由鉚釘(51) 與底板(10)及活動桿(2〇)相互樞設。 本創作設於電子裝置(圖中未示)中,底板(1〇)與設有螢 幕之上蓋相互固定,活動桿(2〇)與設有鍵盤之底座相互固 疋’當本創作之底板(1 〇)為一長方形板體時,所搭配的電 子裝置可為橫向使用的電子裝置。 明參閱第五至七圖所示,當使用者推動電子裝置之底 座或上蓋,使得上蓋相對於底座滑動時,帶動活動桿(2〇) 相對於底板(10)滑動,此時活動桿(20)之本體(21)沿底板(1〇) 之弧形長孔(13)滑動,活動桿(20)帶動主連桿(4〇)相對於底 8 M329954 板(ίο)樞轉遞縮彈性裝置(3G),當使用者施力使得活動桿 (20)滑動超過一半行程後,制者不需再施力即可利用彈 性裝置(3G)之彈力迫使活動桿(2G)繼續滑動至行程末端,此 %電子裝置之上蓋相對於底座完全開啟或完全閉合,且上 蓋受彈性裝置(30)之彈力定位於該開啟或閉合位置上。 以上所述僅是本創作的較佳實施例而已,並非對本創 作做任何形式上的限制,雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露 如亡’然而並非用以限定本創作,任何熟悉本專業的技術 人貝,在不脫離本創作技術方案的範圍内,當可利用上述 揭示的技術内容作出些許更動或修挪為等同變化的等效實 施m是未脫離本創作技術方案的内容,依據本創作 的技術貫質對以上實施例所作的任何簡單修改、等同變化 與修飾,均仍屬於本創作技術方案的範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作之立體外觀圖 第二圖為本創作之元件分解圖 第三圖為本創作之彈性裝置的實施例元件分解圖 第四圖為本創作之彈性裝置的實施例另一視角元 解圖 苐五圖為本創作之動作圖 第六圖為本創作之另一動作圖 第七圖為本創作之又一動作圖 第八圖為本創作之另一實施例之正視圖 【主要元件符號說明】 M329954 (10)底板 (11)長邊 (12)短邊 (13)弧形長孔 (20)活動桿 (21)本體 (211)自由端 (212)凸柱 (213)墊片 (214)固定件 (215)連結端 (22)支桿 (30)(301)彈性裝置 (301)(30Γ)連結端 (302)(302,)自由端 (303)鉚釘 (31)承板 (311)滑槽 (312)限位勾 (32)彈簧 (33)活動塊 (331)導桿 (332)限位凸緣 (40)(40·)主連桿 (400)(400,)中段部位 (41)鉚釘 (50)輔助連桿 (51)鉚釘The local electricity and electricity exhibitions, such as mobile phones and PDAs, are changing with each passing day, and the power of various electronic devices, ^ ^ ^ ^. The knives and moons are gradually maturing and mature, so the leeks are not only functionally different, Outside the squirting, it must also attract consumers' attention in appearance. Therefore, the palm-type lightning-proofing and hand-held electronic device has been developed from the traditional vertical vertical button, and has been developed to the present. Early screen, clamshell double screen, / month 盍 single screen, slide type double screen: Dream search valley style change, jt middle cover type and slide type device, must have a hub The device is such that the upper cover is opened and closed relative to the base, especially for the sliding type electronic skirt, how to make the upper cover more smooth when sliding, and more accurate when positioning, to increase the use of the electronic device, ^ blade rshengsi , where improvements can be made in the prior art. [New content] In the above-mentioned research and development direction, this creation department has designed a sliding hinge device to be installed on the sliding cover type. In the previous month, the technical means used in the creation of a slide-type hub device for the purpose of achieving the above-mentioned creations is 'including: a bottom plate through which a curved long hole is formed; a movable rod, The sliding body is disposed on the back side of the bottom plate, and the body of the movable rod M329954 'the main body of the movable rod is connected by the end sliding end to have a free end and a connecting end is placed in the curved long hole of the bottom plate , an auxiliary connecting rod, which is disposed on the front side of the bottom plate, and two ends of the auxiliary connecting rod are respectively pivoted with the bottom plate and the rod of the movable rod; λ an elastic device having a free end and a joint The connecting end of the elastic device is pivoted on the front side of the bottom plate; ~ the main connecting rod, wherein the middle portion is pivoted on the front side of the bottom plate, and the two ends of the main connecting rod are respectively connected with the free end of the elastic device and the connecting end of the body of the movable rod= The invention is arranged in the electronic device, the bottom plate and the upper cover of the screen are fixed to each other, and the movable rod and the base provided with the keyboard are fixed to each other. The advantage of the creation is that by the movable rod And the cooperation of the main connecting rod, so that the movable rod can slide relative to the bottom plate, so that the upper cover of the electronic device can slide relative to the base, and the elastic device is used to force the movable rod to be relatively positioned at the end of the sliding stroke, thereby making the electronic device The upper cover can be relatively positioned at a fully open or fully closed position. [Embodiment] The following is a description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the preferred embodiment of the present invention, further illustrating the technical means by which the creation is intended to achieve the intended purpose of creation. As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 8, the creation includes a bottom plate (10), a movable rod (20), a resilient device (3〇), and a main link (40) (40,). An auxiliary connecting rod (50). Referring to the first and second figures, the foregoing bottom plate (10) may be a long 6 M329954 square plate body having two opposite long sides (11) and two opposite short sides (12). a curved long hole (13) is formed through the bottom plate (ίο), and the curved long hole (13) is spanned between the two long sides (11). See the first and second figures, the foregoing The movable rod (20) is slidably disposed on the back side of the bottom plate (10), and the movable rod (20) having a body (21) and a rod (22), the movable rod (20) may be an L-shaped rod body and the body (21) is perpendicular to the strut (22), and the free end of the body (21) (211) slidingly disposed in the curved long hole 〇3) of the bottom plate (1〇), a free end (211) of the body (21) is formed with a protrusion (212), and the protrusion (212) penetrates the bottom plate (10) An arc-shaped long hole (13), a gasket (213) is sleeved outside the protrusion (212) and opposite to the front side of the bottom plate (10), so that the body (21) is slidably disposed on the back side of the bottom plate (10). A fixing member (214) penetrates the spacer (213) and the protruding post (212) to fix the spacer (213) and the protruding post (212), and the strut (22) is formed on the connecting end (215) of the body (21). on. Referring to Figures 2, 3, 4 and 8, the elastic device (30) (30') is disposed on the front side of the bottom plate (1〇), and the elastic device (3〇) has a joint end. (301) (301,) and a free end (302) (302,), the connecting end (301) is fixed to each other by a rivet (303) and the bottom plate (10), and the elastic device (3〇,) can be a twist The spring or the elastic device (30) may include a carrier plate (31), two magazines (32) and two movable blocks (33). The two side walls of the carrier plate (31) are concavely formed with two opposite sliding slots (311). The sliding slot (311) is open at both ends, and two opposite limiting hooks (312) are formed on the bearing plate (31). The two springs (32) are respectively disposed in the two sliding slots (311), and the two movable blocks (33) are respectively Located at the two ends of the carrier plate (31), the outer ends of the two movable blocks (33) are respectively a connecting end (301) and a free end (3〇2) of the elastic device (30), and both sides of the movable block (33) Extending into the chute (3Π) so that each end of each spring (32) pushes 7 M329954 top two movable blocks (33), and a guide rod (331) is respectively formed on both sides of the inner end of the movable block (33). The guide rod (331) is worn in the corresponding In the spring (32), the bottom side of the movable block (33) is extended to form a limit flange (332), and the limit flange (332) of the movable block (33) and the limit hook (312) of the support plate (31) are mutually connected. Push the top to limit the movable block (33) from the carrier (31) without being affected by the spring force of the spring (32). Referring to the first, second and eighth figures, the middle portion (400) (400,) of the main connecting rod (4〇) (40,) is pivoted on the front side of the bottom plate (10), and the main connecting rod (40) (40') The two ends of the (40') are respectively pivotally connected to the free end (302) (302) of the elastic device (3〇) and the connecting end (215) of the body (21) of the movable rod (20). The main connecting rod (40) (40·) is pivoted with the bottom plate (1〇), the elastic device (30) (30) and the movable rod (20) by the rivet (41), and the main connecting rod (4〇) The middle part (4〇〇) can be a bent part. Please refer to the first and second figures. The two ends of the auxiliary connecting rod (5〇) are respectively pivoted to the front side of the bottom plate (10) and the pole (22) of the movable rod (2〇) to help stabilize the activity. The sliding stroke of the rod (20), the auxiliary link (5〇) is pivoted with the bottom plate (10) and the movable rod (2〇) by the rivet (51). The creation is arranged in an electronic device (not shown), the bottom plate (1〇) and the upper cover of the screen are fixed to each other, and the movable rod (2〇) and the base provided with the keyboard are fixed to each other' 1 〇) When a rectangular plate is used, the electronic device to be used can be an electronic device for lateral use. Referring to the fifth to seventh figures, when the user pushes the base or the upper cover of the electronic device so that the upper cover slides relative to the base, the movable rod (2〇) is driven to slide relative to the bottom plate (10), and the movable rod (20) The body (21) slides along the arcuate long hole (13) of the bottom plate (1〇), and the movable rod (20) drives the main link (4〇) relative to the bottom 8 M329954 plate (ίο) pivoting retracting elastic device (3G), when the user applies force to slide the movable rod (20) more than half of the stroke, the manufacturer can use the elastic force of the elastic device (3G) to force the movable rod (2G) to continue sliding to the end of the stroke without applying any force. The top cover of the % electronic device is fully open or fully closed relative to the base, and the upper cover is positioned in the open or closed position by the elastic force of the elastic device (30). The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not impose any form limitation on the present creation. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the creation, and any familiarity with the subject matter. The technical person, in the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, when the technical content of the above disclosure can be used to make some changes or modifications to the equivalent implementation of the equivalent implementation m is not deviated from the content of the creative technical solution, according to the creation Technical Subsequences Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments are still within the scope of the present invention. The first picture is the three-dimensional appearance of the creation. The second picture is the exploded view of the creation. The third picture is the exploded view of the embodiment of the elastic device. The fourth picture is the elastic device of the creation. Another embodiment of the perspective of the solution is shown in Fig. 5 is the action diagram of the creation. The sixth diagram of the creation is another action diagram. The seventh diagram is another action diagram of the creation. The eighth diagram is another implementation of the creation. Front view of the main part [Description of main components] M329954 (10) Base plate (11) Long side (12) Short side (13) Curved long hole (20) Moving rod (21) Body (211) Free end (212) convex Column (213) gasket (214) fixing member (215) connecting end (22) strut (30) (301) elastic device (301) (30Γ) connecting end (302) (302,) free end (303) rivet (31) carrier plate (311) chute (312) limit hook (32) spring (33) movable block (331) guide rod (332) limit flange (40) (40 ·) main link (400) (400,) middle section (41) rivet (50) auxiliary link (51) rivet