M328762 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係一種樞紐器，特指一種設置於手提電腦之螢 幕及本體間且具有水平向360度旋轉設計的樞紐器。 【先前技術】 手提電腦對人們來說，逐漸地成為一種重要的工具， 也因此其於使用上之便利性也成為一個設計的重點，於一 I 種現有技術的手提電腦中，手提電腦之螢幕及本體間除了 相互樞設以令螢幕可相對於本體開合外，更進一步的將螢 幕設計為具有水平旋轉之功能，以令使用者可藉由將螢幕 旋轉而便利的將螢幕向手提電腦兩側或者背面的人展示； 然而，這類型的手提電腦多半只能讓螢幕朝左或右旋 轉一定的角度，無法令其完整的環繞一圈（旋轉360度）， 因此當使用者於旋轉螢幕作完展示後，即使已經旋轉超過 了 180度，亦必定需要再將螢幕逆向轉回，才能將螢幕歸 • 復至定位以閉合螢幕，而無法選擇順著原方向，以較小的 角度直接將螢幕轉至對應位置後再將螢幕蓋上，於操作上 較不具有選擇性：而亦有少部分手提電腦具有可供螢幕360 度旋轉之設計，然而其多半需要配合以複雜設計之零件才 能做到，對於製作成本而言，確為一不利之因素。 【新型内容】 有鑒·於刖述之現有技術的不足點，本創作係設計一種 «又於手提電腦之螢幕及本體間，具有水平向旋轉36〇度設 計之柩紐器。 5 M328762 為達到上述目的，本創作所採用的技術手段為設計一 種柩紐器，其包含： 螢幕接座’其包含有一連接室及一穿孔；連接室為 一非圓形斷面容室，其凹入成型於螢幕接座之底部；穿孔 自螢幕接座之上側面轴向地貫穿設於螢幕接座，並連通於 連接室； 一樞轴，其斷面對應於螢幕接座之連接室，且一端對 _ 應穿設並卡制於連接室，樞轴於軸向上貫穿成型有一通 孔’並於桿身壁面成型有一突緣； 一本體接座，其上呈軸向地貫穿成型有一套孔，該套 孔可樞轉地套設於樞軸，本體接座之上侧面設有一放射狀 之限位塊； 一拖轉組件，其套設於轴桿之突緣下方及本體接座間 且進一步包含有一外樞片及一内樞片；外樞片為中央貫穿 设有一樞孔之環型片體，可樞轉地套設於樞轴上，片體之 _ 周緣處設有延伸對應限位塊之放射狀的限位片，且於樞孔 之環壁面上徑向地凹入設有至少一個放射狀之缺口；内樞 片套設卡制於軸桿上，其上設有一斷面對應樞軸之套孔， 且内枢片可樞轉地對應設於外樞片之樞孔内，並於片體外 緣處k伸A有對應外樞片之缺口的放射狀擋塊，播塊選擇 性地抵靠於缺口之兩側壁面； 一壓迫組件，其套設固定於樞軸之底端。 本創作之特徵在於藉由内樞片之擂塊於外樞片之缺口 中搞轉’可增加螢幕接座對應於本體接座之最大樞轉角 6 M328762 度，以令本樞紐器之水平向樞轉最大角度可達到度， 故可見本創作僅需以簡易之組件相互配合即可令發幕相對 應作3 6 0度之旋轉。 【實施方式】 請參看第一及二圖所示，其中本創作之樞組器可設於 手提電月®之螢幕及本體之間，其可進一步包含一營幕接座 (10) 樞軸（20)、一本體接座（30)、一樞轉組件（40)及 • 一壓迫組件（50)。 明進一步配合參看第三圖所示，前述之螢幕接座（1〇) 樞設於手提電腦之螢幕底部中央處，其包含有一連接室 (11) 、一穿孔（12)及兩樞架（13); 其中連接室（11)為一凹入成型於螢幕接座（1〇)之底部 的非圓形斷面容室； 其中穿孔（12)自螢幕接座（10)之上侧面軸向地貫穿設 於螢幕接座（10)，並連通於連接室（Η); > 其中兩樞架（13)為長型桿件，其自螢幕接座（1〇)之兩 側朝外延伸，並藉由兩樞架（1 3 )與螢幕對應樞接以令螢幕 可對應於螢幕接座（1〇)樞轉。 月’J述之柩軸（20)為一柱狀體，其桿身斷面對應於螢幕 接座（10)之連接室（11)，且其一端對應穿設並與連接室（1〇) 相互卡制’樞軸（20)於軸向上貫穿成型有一通孔（21)，並 於桿身壁面徑向延伸成型有一突緣（22)，突緣（22)之下方 桿身外壁面可設有螺紋。 本體接座（30)為一固定連接於手提電腦之本體的彎折 7 M328762 片體’其上設有一軸向地貫穿成型之套孔（31)，該套孔（31) 可樞轉地套設於樞轴（2〇)，本體接座（30)之上側面***設 有一放射狀之限位塊（32)，並於本體接座（30)兩面間貫穿 設有複數個固定孔（33)，再者，本體接座（30)之兩側邊緣 上設有凹入成型的卡制缺口（34); 請進一步配合參看第四圖所示，前述之樞轉組件（4〇) 套設於軸桿（20)之突緣（22)下方及本體接座（30)間，其進 " 一步包含有一外樞片（41)及一内樞片（42);M328762 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is a kind of hinge, especially a kind of hinge that is set between the screen and the body of the laptop and has a horizontal 360-degree rotation design. [Prior Art] Laptops have gradually become an important tool for people, and as a result, their convenience in use has become a design focus. In a prior art laptop, the screen of a laptop computer In addition to being pivoted to each other so that the screen can be opened and closed relative to the body, the screen is further designed to have a horizontal rotation function, so that the user can conveniently turn the screen to the laptop by rotating the screen. The person on the side or the back shows; however, most of this type of laptop can only rotate the screen to the left or right by a certain angle, so that it cannot be completely wrapped around a circle (rotated 360 degrees), so when the user rotates the screen After the display, even if it has been rotated more than 180 degrees, it is necessary to reverse the screen back in order to reset the screen to the position to close the screen, but not to follow the original direction and directly display the screen at a small angle. After turning to the corresponding position and then covering the screen, it is less selective in operation: there are also a small number of laptops available for screen 360. Rotation of the design, but it probably needs to fit the design of complex parts can only do that for production costs, it is a really unfavorable factors. [New Content] With the shortcomings of the existing technology in the description of the above, this creation is designed to be a new type of device that is designed to be horizontally rotated by 36 degrees between the screen and the body of the laptop. 5 M328762 In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical means adopted in this creation is to design a ballast, which comprises: a screen socket 'which comprises a connecting chamber and a perforation; the connecting chamber is a non-circular sectional chamber, which is concave Forming at the bottom of the screen socket; the perforation is axially disposed from the upper side of the screen socket to the screen socket and communicates with the connection chamber; a pivot shaft having a cross section corresponding to the connection chamber of the screen socket, and One end pair _ should be worn and clamped in the connecting chamber, the pivot shaft is formed with a through hole in the axial direction and a flange is formed on the wall surface of the shaft body; a body socket having an axially through hole formed therein The sleeve hole is pivotally sleeved on the pivot shaft, and a radial limiting block is disposed on the upper side of the body socket; a dragging component is sleeved under the flange of the shaft and between the body sockets and further includes a The outer pivot piece and the inner inner piece; the outer pivot piece is a ring-shaped piece body having a pivot hole formed therein, and is pivotally sleeved on the pivot shaft, and the outer edge of the piece body is provided with an extension corresponding to the limit block. Radial limiting piece, and the ring of the pivot hole The surface is radially concavely provided with at least one radial notch; the inner pivot piece is sleeved on the shaft, and a sleeve hole corresponding to the pivot is disposed on the surface, and the inner hinge is pivotally correspondingly Provided in the pivot hole of the outer pivot piece, and at the outer edge of the sheet, the extension block has a radial stop corresponding to the gap of the outer pivot piece, and the broadcast block selectively abuts against the two side wall faces of the notch; The sleeve is fixed to the bottom end of the pivot. The feature of the present invention is that the inner pivot piece can be rotated in the gap of the outer pivot piece to increase the maximum pivot angle of the screen socket corresponding to the body socket 6 M328762 degrees, so that the horizontal pivot of the hinge The maximum angle can be achieved, so it can be seen that the creation only needs to be matched with simple components to make the curtain correspond to a rotation of 360 degrees. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first and second figures. The pivoting device of the present invention can be disposed between the screen of the portable electric moon® and the body, and can further include a battalion (10) pivot ( 20), a body socket (30), a pivoting assembly (40) and a compression assembly (50). Further, as shown in the third figure, the aforementioned screen socket (1〇) is pivoted at the center of the bottom of the screen of the laptop, and includes a connection chamber (11), a perforation (12) and two pivots (13). Wherein the connection chamber (11) is a non-circular sectional chamber recessed into the bottom of the screen holder (1); wherein the perforation (12) extends axially from the upper side of the screen holder (10) It is disposed on the screen socket (10) and is connected to the connection chamber (Η); > wherein the two pivot frames (13) are long rod members extending outward from both sides of the screen socket (1〇), and The two pivots (1 3 ) are pivotally connected to the screen so that the screen can pivot corresponding to the screen socket (1〇). The axis of the moon (20) is a columnar body whose cross-section corresponds to the connection chamber (11) of the screen socket (10), and one end of which corresponds to the piercing and connection chamber (1〇) The through shaft (20) is formed with a through hole (21) in the axial direction, and a flange (22) is formed on the wall surface of the shaft body, and the outer wall surface of the shaft below the flange (22) can be set. Threaded. The body socket (30) is a bent 7 M328762 piece fixedly connected to the body of the portable computer. The upper body is provided with an axially through-formed sleeve hole (31), and the sleeve hole (31) is pivotally sleeved. The utility model is disposed on the pivot shaft (2〇), and a radial limiting block (32) is arranged on the upper side of the body socket (30), and a plurality of fixing holes are arranged through the two sides of the body socket (30). Further, the two sides of the body socket (30) are provided with concavely formed clamping notches (34); please further refer to the fourth embodiment, the aforementioned pivoting assembly (4〇) Between the flange (22) of the shaft (20) and the body socket (30), the step comprises an outer pivot piece (41) and an inner pivot piece (42);
I 其中外樞片（41)為中央貫穿設有一樞孔（411)之環型 片體且其可樞轉地套設於樞軸（20)上且夾設於突緣（22)及 本體接座（30)間，片體之周緣處設有延伸對應限位塊（32) 之放射狀的限位片（412)，並可藉樞轉靠置於限位塊（32) 的兩側以限制其對應限位塊（32)的樞轉動作，且於樞孔 (411)之環壁面上徑向地凹入設有至少一個放射狀之缺口 (413)； > 請進一步配合參看第五圖所示，其中内樞片（42)上設 有一斷面對應樞軸（22)之套孔（421)並藉該套孔（421)套設 卡制於軸桿（2 0 )，且内樞片（4 2 )可樞轉地對應設於外樞片 (41)之樞孔（411)内，並於片體外緣處延伸設有對應缺口 (413)之放射狀檔塊（422)，擋塊（422)的弧長小於缺口（413) 並可藉旋轉選擇性地抵靠於缺口（413)之兩側壁面，且擔 塊（422)於缺口（43)中之可移動角度相當於限位片（41 2)及 限位塊（3 2 )對應於樞轉軸心之分布角度的總合。 前述之壓迫組件（50)套設固定於樞轴（20)之底端處， 8 M328762 並將套設於桿身之各組件緊迫於突緣（22)上，該壓迫組件 (5〇)可進一步包含有一固定片（51)、定位片（52卜一彈片 (53)及一螺帽（54); 固定片（51)可樞轉地套設於樞軸（2〇)上且抵靠於本體 接座（30)下端，其上設有對應卡制於卡制缺口（34)之卡制 突塊（511)，以令固定片（51)與本體接座（3〇)呈現連動關 係且固疋片（51)之邊緣處設有至少一個定位缺口（512); 定位片（52)為一套設且卡制於樞軸（2〇)之片體，其上 ***成型有對應定位缺口（512)之定位突塊（521)，於旋轉 中藉定位突塊（521)對應落於定位缺口（512)處時可對旋轉 動作產生摩擦力，以進一步提供螢幕於該位置之定位功 能； 彈片（53)穿設於樞轴（20)且對應頂靠於定位片（52)之 下端； 螺帽（54)對應螺合於樞軸（20)之螺紋，並藉此將各組 _ 件壓迫固定於樞軸（20)之突緣（22)下方。 5月進'^步配合參看第六圖所不，本創作之特徵在於藉 由内樞片（42)之擋塊（422)可於外樞片（41)之缺口（413)中 樞轉的設計，可增加螢幕接座（10)對應於本體接座（3〇)之 樞轉動作範圍，且當擋塊（422)於缺口（413)中之可樞轉角 度恰等於限位片（412)及限位塊（32)之分布角度總合時， 則可令本樞紐器之水平向樞轉最大角度達到360度，故可 見本創作僅需以簡易之組件相互配合即可達成令螢幕相對 應於本體作360度之旋轉動作。 9 M328762 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作之外觀圖。 第二圖為本創作之元件分解圖。 第三圖為本創作之前視剖面圖。 第四圖為本創作之上視圖。 第五圖為本創作之實施例圖。 第六圖為本創作之另一實施例圖。 【主要元件符號說明】The outer arm piece (41) is a ring-shaped piece body having a pivot hole (411) and is pivotally sleeved on the pivot shaft (20) and sandwiched between the flange (22) and the body body. Between the seats (30), a radial limiting piece (412) extending corresponding to the limiting block (32) is disposed at the periphery of the piece body, and can be pivotally placed on both sides of the limiting block (32). The pivoting action of the corresponding limiting block (32) is restricted, and at least one radial notch (413) is radially recessed on the annular wall surface of the pivot hole (411); > As shown in the figure, the inner arm piece (42) is provided with a sleeve hole (421) corresponding to the pivot shaft (22), and is sleeved on the shaft rod (2 0 ) by the sleeve hole (421), and is inserted therein. The pivot piece (42) is pivotally correspondingly disposed in the pivot hole (411) of the outer pivot piece (41), and a radial stop block (422) corresponding to the notch (413) is extended at the outer edge of the outer piece. The arc length of the stopper (422) is smaller than the notch (413) and can be selectively abutted against the two side wall surfaces of the notch (413) by rotation, and the movable angle of the weight (422) in the notch (43) is equivalent to The limit piece (41 2) and the limit block (3 2 ) correspond to The sum of the distribution angles of the pivot axes. The pressing assembly (50) is sleeved and fixed at the bottom end of the pivot shaft (20), 8 M328762 and the components sleeved on the shaft body are pressed against the flange (22), and the pressing assembly (5〇) can be Further comprising a fixing piece (51), a positioning piece (52 a piece of elastic piece (53) and a nut (54); the fixing piece (51) is pivotally sleeved on the pivot shaft (2〇) and abuts against The lower end of the body socket (30) is provided with a locking protrusion (511) corresponding to the locking notch (34), so that the fixing piece (51) and the body socket (3〇) are in a linked relationship and At least one positioning notch (512) is disposed at an edge of the solid sheet (51); the positioning piece (52) is a set of sheets that are clamped on the pivot (2〇), and the upper ridge is formed with a corresponding positioning gap a positioning protrusion (521) of (512), wherein the positioning protrusion (521) in the rotation corresponding to the positioning notch (512) can generate a frictional force on the rotating action to further provide a positioning function of the screen at the position; The elastic piece (53) is disposed on the pivot shaft (20) and correspondingly abuts against the lower end of the positioning piece (52); the nut (54) is correspondingly screwed to the thread of the pivot shaft (20), and thereby _ The pressure is fixed under the flange (22) of the pivot (20). In May, the figure is matched with the sixth figure. The creation is characterized by the stop of the inner piece (42) (422). The design that can be pivoted in the notch (413) of the outer hinge piece (41) can increase the pivoting action range of the screen socket (10) corresponding to the body socket (3〇), and when the stopper (422) is When the pivotable angle in the notch (413) is equal to the sum of the distribution angles of the limiting piece (412) and the limiting piece (32), the horizontal angle of the pivoting device can be pivoted at a maximum angle of 360 degrees. It can be seen that this creation only needs to cooperate with simple components to achieve a 360-degree rotation of the screen corresponding to the body. 9 M328762 [Simple description of the drawing] The first picture is the appearance of the creation. The third component is a top view of the creation. The fifth figure is an embodiment of the creation. The sixth figure is another embodiment of the creation. [Main component symbol description]
(10)螢幕接座 (11)連接室 (12)穿孔 (13)樞架 (2 0 )樞軸 (21)通孔 (22)突緣 (30)本體接座 (31)套孔 (32)限位塊 (33)固定孔 (34)卡制缺口 (4 0 )樞轉組件 (41)外樞片 (411)樞孔 (412)限位片 (413)缺口 (42)内樞片 (421)套孔 (422)擋塊 (50)壓迫組件 (51)固定片 (511)卡制突塊 (512)定位缺口 (52)定位片 (521)定位突塊 (53)彈片 (54)螺帽(10) Screen holder (11) Connection chamber (12) Perforation (13) Pivot (20) Pivot (21) Through hole (22) Flange (30) Body holder (31) Sleeve (32) Restricting block (33) fixing hole (34) clamping notch (40) pivoting assembly (41) outer pivoting piece (411) pivoting hole (412) limiting piece (413) notch (42) inner pivot piece (421 Socket hole (422) stopper (50) compression assembly (51) fixing piece (511) clamping protrusion (512) positioning notch (52) positioning piece (521) positioning protrusion (53) elastic piece (54) nut