M327453 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種炊事設備，尤指_種可使炊事者受 到熱負荷（如··來自燃燒的燃料及炊具發出的蒸氣、油煙 的熱量）Λ污染負荷（如：燃料燃燒後產生的一氧化碳、 ，氧，碳及其他氣體、固體粒子、以及炊具產生的油：） 減至最小’從而提供舒適的炊事環境，提高炊事者工作效 率^保護炊事者長期的健康，此外還可節省能源的炊事設 備設計者。 【先前技術】 —按，作為炊事用途的環境，不論是家庭主婦使用之自 家廚房、或餐廳廚師使用之大型廚 <人生尉居、或甚至小吃攤的老 板使用之攤位炊事設備··.等等，盆 t子八从事作業環境典型的模 式都疋一樣的，其主要包含有.·一 、时，丄山、i 1固火爐（如：瓦斯爐、 煤（木厌）爐、油爐、木毕姨 望 u ^ 木爐…專）、一個放在該火爐 上的炊具（如：平底銷、圓底柄 w底鍋、瘵鍋、···等鍋具，還 可包含置放於該鍋具上的1蹲， 曰]条濃，或者是烤肉架、 等） ，以及一組設於炊具上方有一 … 1又距離的抽油煙機等。炊事 者就站在該火爐旁進行炊事作章， .乍菓因此會受到如下所述的 熱與污染的負荷： 广m A.燃料（瓦斯、煤炭、木炭、煤油、木材、等）燃 …消耗空氣、使用周圍氧氣濃度減少、C0、：〇以及 其他各有害氣體（如：s〇2、p〇、 2 2 5 未燃燒之有機 、氣 氧化物等）大大增加，使人 有編員 不舒適，影響健康，而燃 M327453 者身上，使炊事者感到炎熱。而如使用固體燃料時，還可 能有飛揚的火花、火星粒子等，會造成人體灼傷。而使用 煤炭、木炭時，其煙塵更刺激人的眼睛及呼吸道。 Β.炊具受熱後，產生高溫的蒸氣及油煙、這些高溫的 蒸氣及油煙也增加了炊事者的熱負荷，而蒸氣及油煙中有 許多刺激性、揮發性或致癌性物質，如：蔥、蒜、洋慧、 辣椒…等爆t呀，產生的油煙、蒸氣對眼鼻的刺激性很 大’而特別是在高溫快炒或油炸時，會產生許多致癌的芳 香烴’這也是主婦與磨師即使不抽煙，肺癌罹患率仍高於 一般人之故。 此外丄炊事環境使用㈣力抽油煙機只能將有限㈣ 的熱、有3染性的蒸氣及油煙較快地帶離，但對於對炊^ 者的熱負荷及污染負荷的減少作用微乎其微。固然使用, 作能源的爐具（電爐、微波爐、電磁爐、…等）可避免肯 述A項中因燃料造成污染因夸 木口素及減少因前述A項的熱| 荷。但使用電爐能源的成 风尽退同於傳統石化燃料，而且堯 率較低，不適合許多烹飪方4丄 、飪方式，因此，特別是在職業廚每 炊事的場合（如餐廳等），根太 很本不可能，而且前述β項严j 題仍然存在。 再者，在炎炎夏天，溫庐付分上土 _ ，皿度在彺鬲達35°C或以上，廚岛 適得在更高溫度的炊事環培 . , 衣兄中忍耐工作。烹飪場所如用^ 氣’只能賴你支降溫，而且搞紅φ 且極耗電，且降低烹飪的效率。士 不降温，避免影響烹飪效率時， 使用強力電風扇，該^ 5 M327453 風扇只能放在遽處」因為丄__ 1·周圍溫度接近人的體溫（36· 5。〜37。）時，電風扇 所队出的疋熱風，不但沒有涼爽效果，反而有加速人體脫 水，有中暑之虞。 2·電風扇所吹出的風會使爐火熄滅，不利於火爐的使 用0M327453 [Technical field of new type] This creation is about a kind of cooking equipment, especially the kind of equipment that can cause the perpetrator to be subjected to heat load (such as the heat from the burning fuel and steam from the cookware). : Carbon monoxide, oxygen, carbon and other gases, solids, and cooking oil produced by the combustion of fuel:) minimized to provide a comfortable cooking environment, improve the work efficiency of the perpetrators, and protect the long-term health of the perpetrators. In addition, energy-saving equipment designers can also save energy. [Prior Art] - Press, as an environment for cooking, whether it is the kitchen used by the housewife, or the large kitchen used by the restaurant chef, the stalls used by the bosses of life, or even the stalls of the food stalls, etc. Etc., the typical model of the working environment of the basin is the same, including the first, the time, the Lushan, the i 1 solid furnace (such as: gas furnace, coal (wood rag) furnace, oil furnace, Wood Biyuu u ^ wood stove... special), a cookware placed on the stove (such as: flat bottom pin, round bottom handle w bottom pot, shabu-shabu, etc.), can also be included in the 1 蹲 on the pot, 曰] thick, or barbecue, etc.), and a set of cooker hoods located above the cookware. The perpetrator stood by the fire to make an accidental seal. The result is therefore subject to the heat and pollution loads described below: Wide m A. Fuel (gas, coal, charcoal, kerosene, wood, etc.) burning... consumption Air, use of ambient oxygen concentration reduction, C0,: 〇 and other harmful gases (such as: s〇2, p〇, 2 2 5 unburned organic, gas oxide, etc.) greatly increased, making people have uncomfortable editors It affects health, and the person who burns M327453 makes the perpetrator feel hot. When solid fuels are used, there may be flying sparks, sparks, etc., which can cause burns to the human body. When using coal or charcoal, the smoke is more irritating to the eyes and respiratory tract. Β. After the cookware is heated, high-temperature steam and soot, these high-temperature steam and soot also increase the heat load of the perpetrator, while steam and soot contain many irritating, volatile or carcinogenic substances, such as: onion, garlic , Yang Hui, pepper...etc., the fumes and vapors produced are very irritating to the eyes and noses, and especially when fried or fried at high temperatures, many carcinogenic aromatic hydrocarbons are produced. This is also the housewife and mill. Even if the teacher does not smoke, the prevalence of lung cancer is still higher than that of the average person. In addition, the use of the environment (4) force range hood can only be limited (4) heat, 3 dyey steam and soot quickly, but the reduction of heat load and pollution load on the 炊 ^ person is minimal. Although it is used as an energy stove (electric furnace, microwave oven, induction cooker, etc.), it is possible to avoid the contamination caused by fuel in item A and the reduction of heat due to the aforementioned item A. However, the use of electric furnace energy is the same as that of traditional fossil fuels, and the rate of defects is low. It is not suitable for many cooking methods. Therefore, especially in the occasions of professional cooking (such as restaurants), the roots are too Impossible, and the aforementioned beta problem still exists. In addition, in the hot summer, Wen Hao pays the soil _, the degree of the dish is 35 ° C or above, the kitchen island is suitable for higher temperature cooking. The brothers endure work. If you use a gas stove, you can only rely on your temperature to cool down, and it is red φ and consumes a lot of electricity, and it reduces the efficiency of cooking. When the temperature does not cool down and avoid affecting the cooking efficiency, use a powerful electric fan. The ^ 5 M327453 fan can only be placed in the squatting area because 丄__ 1·the ambient temperature is close to the human body temperature (36·5.~37.) The hot air from the electric fan team not only has no cooling effect, but also accelerates the dehydration of the human body and has the heatstroke. 2. The wind blown by the electric fan will extinguish the fire, which is not conducive to the use of the stove.
基於前述的熱與污染雙重負荷下，炊事者不但不舒服 而且健康大X影響，壽命也會大大縮短1樣，放在廚 房^冷氣機及冰箱等，因為環境温度高、負荷太大，容 易故P早且因其吸氣口中吸入許多油煙，纟易造成堵塞， 不利於冷氣機及冰箱的正常使用。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在於提供一種能夠有效隔開大部分 來自火爐及炊具的熱與污染負荷的炊事設備，並對炊事者 的工作與行動不會受其妨礙者。 本創作所設計之炊事設備，係基於一項認知：將炊事 者與爐具、炊具所在地點分隔成二個大部分隔開的空間： 其為炊事隔離殼體外的熱與污染的低負荷空間， 事：所：之：動件留空間，其二為炊事隔離殼體二熱： ::的鬲負荷空間，作為爐具及炊具所在的炊事空間，芎 仔留空間與炊事空間被炊事隔離殼體的側 / 本創作所設計之炊事設備，尚可進一 經-窗孔相通，該窗孔的大小，係正好提:::事: 的手伸入炊事空間作所須工作時能無阻礙地活動。 間與 步令佇留空 6 M327453 太人事空翁之潤表見一具友直為―前—壁鼓予以隔 離，如此，炊事者可於佇留空間直接透過該透明板看到炊 事空間中的一切切烹飪及爐火情形。 此外’本創作者基於研究心得發現，炊事者站在單一 炊具前工作時，其雙手上下活動範圍，高度一般不超出其 肩呵，不低於其腰高，如果炊具的位面太高或太低而違反 疋律則*人事者於工作時必須彎腰或塾高，這一點在習 用廚房也有相同的麻煩情事，違反了人體工學原理。而左 右移動的範圍，大約也不會超出炊具寬度太多。據此，本 創作所設計的炊事設備，對於單一炊具時，該窗孔的上下 緣概分別對應於炊事者的肩、腰高度，左右邊緣則略超出 炊具寬度範圍。 方面，本創作之炊事設備可以直接利用其裝設處 之建物外牆作為背，該外牆上設有窗戶提供該炊事設備 【實施方式】 ；第至六圖所不，係揭示本創作具有降低熱及污染 負何:力用的炊事設備之數種較佳實施例，由該些較佳實施 "乂見及，該炊事設備主要包括一炊事隔離殼體（1 )、至^少 士虐百 ί Ο ΓΛ \ 现d 0 )以及至少一抽油煙機（4 〇 )， 所述之爐具（丨Π 1 :、（3 0 )可供至少-炊具（3 3 )置放其上提 供艮材袁飪料理之用，其中： 4炊事隔離殼體 的殼體，其前側具有 (1 )係一内部具有炊事空間（A ) ®孔（1 0 ) ’上端設有一排油煙 7 M327453Based on the above-mentioned double load of heat and pollution, the perpetrators are not only uncomfortable but also have a large health X effect, and the life expectancy will be greatly shortened. They are placed in the kitchen, air conditioners and refrigerators, because the ambient temperature is high and the load is too high. P is early and because of the inhalation of many soot in the suction port, it is easy to cause blockage, which is not conducive to the normal use of the air conditioner and the refrigerator. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide an accidental device that can effectively separate most of the heat and pollution loads from stoves and cookware, and will not be hindered by the work and actions of the perpetrators. The cooking equipment designed by this creation is based on the recognition that the perpetrator is separated from the location of the stove and cookware into two largely separated spaces: it is a low-load space for heat and pollution outside the isolation enclosure. Things::: The moving parts leave space, the second is the isolation of the shell. The second heat: :: the load-bearing space, as the cooking space where the stove and the cookware are located, the space for the baby and the cooking space are isolated. The side/the design of the cooking equipment can still be entered once - the window hole is connected, the size of the window hole is just to mention::: things: the hand reaches into the anecdote space to work without hindrance . Intermittent and step-by-step 伫6 M327453 The genius of the genius is seen as a friend who is directly isolated from the front-wall drum. Thus, the perpetrator can see everything in the space directly through the transparent board in the reserved space. Cut cooking and fire. In addition, the creator discovered based on the research experience that when the perpetrator stood in front of a single cooker, his hands moved up and down the range, the height generally did not exceed his shoulder, not lower than his waist height, if the seat of the cookware was too high or too Low and violated the law. * Personnel must bend or squat at work. This is the same trouble in the kitchen, which violates ergonomic principles. The range of left and right movements will not exceed the width of the cookware too much. Accordingly, the cooking device designed by the present invention, for a single cookware, the upper and lower edges of the window hole respectively correspond to the shoulder and waist height of the perpetrator, and the left and right edges are slightly beyond the width of the cookware. In respect, the cooking equipment of this creation can directly use the exterior wall of the building of the installation as the back, and the outer wall is provided with a window to provide the cooking equipment [implementation method]; the sixth to the sixth figure does not reveal that the creation has a reduced What are the heat and pollution reasons: the preferred embodiments of the cooking equipment used by the best implementations, and the cooking equipment mainly includes an isolated housing (1), to the lesser abuse百ί Ο 现 \ now d 0 ) and at least one range hood (4 〇), the stove (丨Π 1 :, (3 0 ) is available for at least - cookware (3 3 ) placed on it to provide 艮For the use of Yuan Yuan cuisine, among them: 4 The housing of the isolation housing has a front side (1) and an internal space (A) ® hole (1 0 ). The upper end is provided with a row of fume 7 M327453
事者佇留空間大致隔開，只留該窗孔（1 Ο )相通，如第 一、二圖所示，於本較實施例中，該炊事隔離殼體（1 ) 具有一前壁板（1 1 )、二側壁板（1 2 )分設於該前壁 板（1 1 )兩側朝後延伸，以及一具有排油煙口的集煙篇 (1 3 )接設於該前壁板（1 1 )及二側壁板（1 2 )上 端，使該炊事隔離殼體（1 )内部形成一炊事空間（A ) ，與外界有所區隔，所述之窗孔（1 〇 )設於該前壁板（ 1 1 )上’提供炊事者可以通過該窗孔（1 〇 )觀視内部 的炊事空間（A )，且手部也可伸入該炊事空間（a )， 该集煙簷（1 3 )採取傾斜向上收歛之設計，藉此，有利 用氣體向上導進，且不留漩渦死角。 洳述之炊事隔離殼體（1 )〔特別是前壁板（1 1 ) 〕宜用透明板材（玻璃或透明塑膠等）製成，如此，炊事 者可不必經由窗孔（1 〇 )也可透過該透明前壁板（丄工 )側壁板（1 2 )透視到内部炊事空間（a )的情形。 如第一至四圖以及第六圖所示之各較佳實施例，所述 之炊事隔離殼體（1 )背部可為開放&，使該炊事隔離殻 體（1) t向抵靠於建物外牆之牆壁（2 〇)側面，該牆 壁（2 0 )上宜設置通風n ( 2 i )《窗戶連通該炊事隔 離殼體（1 )内部的炊事空間（A);如果，該牆壁（2 上的通風。( 2 1 )或窗戶外側是交通頻繁的馬路， 因至外空氣含塵量高，g氣品f不佳，則可如第三圖所示 ’為了防止室外的灰塵進入該炊事隔離殼體内冷染 M327453 煮食物鼓牆^^ 的通風1=7 (_ 21 L_„l或窗 戶設置數片傾斜平行排列之導風葉片（2 2 )，該些導風 葉片（2 2 )採取内高外低之傾斜狀設計，形成百葉氣孔 ，藉以防止室外大多數的固體粒子經由該通風口（ 2工） 或窗戶侵入，或者，該通風口（ 2丄）或窗戶處亦可裝設 紗網（圖未示），同樣可以阻止室外塵埃侵入，或者，亦 可於該通風口（ 2 1 )或窗戶同時裝設紗網及導風葉片（ 圖未示），此外，為防止小偷經由該通風口（ 2丄）闖入 ，該通風口（21)或窗戶也可裝設鐵柵欄（圖未示）。 如苐五圖所示之較佳實施例，該炊事隔離殼體（1 ) 亦可進一步於背部增設一背壁板（丄4 )連接該兩側壁板 (12)及上方的集煙簷（13)，該背壁板（14)上 亦可設置通風口（ i 4 1 )。這種設計適用於室外，例如 屋頂陽台、院子、路邊或騎樓的攤販等。前述之爐具（3 〇)可為火爐，如：瓦斯爐、煤（木炭）爐、油爐、木柴 爐、電爐、微波爐、電磁爐…等，並設置於該炊事隔離殼 體（1)之炊事空間（A)内，該爐具（3〇)上端具有 至少:個加熱區，可供炊具（33)(如：平底鍋、圓底 尚瘵鍋、·_·等鍋具，或置放於該鍋具上的蒸籠，或烤 肉架、·.·等等）置放其上。 女第至二圖以及第五、六圖所示之較佳實施例，前 述之爐具（3 0)為瓦斯爐、電爐、電磁爐···等高度 ^的爐具時，該爐具（3 〇 )可藉由一托架（3 χ )托高 定位於。亥炊事隔離殼體（1 )中，使該爐I ( 3 0 )的作 9 M327453 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ( x χ } ^ ^ ω ^ 炊事者作業，其中，該爐具（3q)a瓦斯爐時，該 托木（3 1 )可為中空之設計，提供瓦斯桶（3 2 )置放 其中’提供瓦斯爐點火燃燒時必需的瓦斯源；"四圖所 示之較佳實施例，至於該爐具（3 〇 )為火爐、煤球爐等 較大型爐具時，該爐具（3 〇 )則可直接置設於該炊事隔 離殼體（1 )巾，其頂部的作業端部高度到達該前壁板（ 11)的窗孔（10)位置。 如第一至六圖所示，該抽油煙機（4 〇 )係裝設於該 炊事隔離殼體（1 )上端，並令其油煙入口連接該集煙簷 (1 3 )的排煙口，其油煙排放口可外接排煙管（4工） 伸至戶外，或進一步連接油煙處理裝置（圖未示），用以 對炊事隔離殼體（1 )的炊事空間（A )排除污染物。 如第四圖所示之較佳實施例，所述之炊事隔離殼體（ 1 )尚可於前壁板（1 1 )相對於窗孔（丄〇 )下方處設 置前置通風口（17)，該前置通風口（I?)中設置數 片傾斜平行排列之導風葉片（171)，該些導風葉片（ 1 7 1 )採取内高外低之傾斜狀設計，形成百葉氣孔，用 以在爐具（3 0 )使用過程中，引導外界仵留空間的空氣 經由該前置通風口（ 1 7 )之百葉氣孔由下向上進入該炊 事空間（A )，以助爐具（3 0 )燃燒，但熱氣及污染物 不會逆向由k事'^間（A )流向外界的彳宁留空間。 所述炊事隔離殼體（1 )之前壁板（1 2 )或側壁板 (1 2 )上尚可進一步設置一開口，並於該開口處裝設一 、M327453 可啟閉游件板（圖未 (1 2 )設計成門板 3 0 )、托架（3 1 隔離殼體（1)内部 示)，或令前壁板 之型態（圖未示），提供大型爐具（ )或瓦斯桶（3 2 ) ···等置入該炊事 之用。 如弟六圖所示之較佳實施例，炊事者使用該炊事設備 中的爐具（3 0 )冑其上放置有食材的炊具進行烹飪時， 產生有少許的熱氣體、?泰氣、油煙等，可通過窗孔（丄〇 )經由擴散、對流及傳導方式M吏少量的熱與污染負荷進 Μ事者活動的仔留空間。為此，該炊事設備可於該炊事 隔離殼體（1 )前側相對於窗孔（1 0 )上方處架設_習 知的風牆或風幕產生器（5 0 )，以架設風幕產生器（5 0 )為例’藉以利用其風扇產生垂直向下吹送的氣流形成 空氣隔簾，如此，炊事者的手仍可經由窗孔（1 0 )伸入 遠炊事隔離殼體（1 ) Μ，完全不受影響，但炊事隔離殼 體（1 )内的熱與污染物完全可被阻隔於内，並由抽油煙 機（40)所排放，前述用以產生空氣隔簾的風幕產生器 較適用應用於於職業炊事場所（如餐廳、飯店等）。卯 本創作炊事設備可於該炊事隔離殼體（1 )内部裝設 一部或多部爐具（3 〇 )，該炊事隔離殼體前側之窗孔高 度不超出炊事者肩高，不低於炊事者腰高為佳，且當該事 隔離殼體（1 )中設置一組爐具（3 〇 )時，該炊事隔離 殼體（1 )前側之窗孔（丄0 )寬度略大於該爐具（3 〇 )寬度，以利炊事者操作使用爐具（3 〇 )及炊具（3 3 );當該炊事隔離殼體（丄）中設置有多組爐具（3 〇 ) ' M327453 —時，該炊事隔離殼體（1 )前側之室子匕（χ 〇 )寬产略大 於該些爐具（3 0 )併列後之總和寬度。 ~ 當該炊事設備應用於大型餐廳之廚房時，有時，因一 位廚師T能同時負卜列多部爐具使用多個炊具進行烹每 :乍業，此時’窗孔（1 〇 )寬度就會报大，易使炊事隔離 殼體中之爐具及炊具使用時產生的熱與污染物經由該窗孔 -(1 0)外洩至佇留空間的機會大増，為了減少此種熱與 - 污染物經由窗孔（1 〇)外洩的情事，如第四圖、第七圖 • A、B以及第八圖A〜c所示，該炊事隔離殼體⑴可 於該窗孔（10)周邊處設置滑動執道（15),並於該 滑動執道（1 5 )中裝設至少一透明板（i 6 )，該透明 板（1 6 )可於該滑動軌道（χ 5 )中橫向移動，使該窗 孔（1 0 )維持預定大小的開口’設置於該窗孔（i ) 上的透明板（1 6 )並可提供炊事者任意橫向移動，而任 意改變該窗孔（1 0 )中的開口移至操作的位置，藉以避 免炊事空間中的熱與污染物經由窗孔（i 〇 )外洩2多； 而且，s亥透明板（1 6 )可為玻璃板、透明塑膠板·.等， —讓炊事者可由該炊事隔離殼體（1)外側直接觀視内部所 有的爐具（30)及其上的炊具（33)。 如第七圖A、B所示中，係設有一個透明板（16) ，它只遮住該窗孔（10)的一半面積，如第八圖A〜c 所示，係設有二個透明板（16)，它們共遮住該窗孔（ 10)三分之二的面積。 另須說明的是，有些炊事，例如煮開水、長時熬高湯 12 M327453 (1 〇 ”，因此’本創作之炊事設備可於該炊事隔離殼 體（1 )之窗孔（1 〇 )處裝設一可啟閉窗孔（i 〇 )的 透明門板（圖未示），將該窗孔（丄〇 )完全關關，炊事 者只由外監視烹煮的進度。完成後，再將該透明門板打開 ，如此，在炊事時’即可百分之百隔絕熱與污染經由該 孔（10)流出。 本創作藉由前揭炊事設備之設計，於使用時，主要係 將炊事者與爐具、炊具所在處分隔成二個空間.，其一為熱 與污染的低負荷空，當作炊事者所在之活動仵留空間: 其二為熱與污染的高負荷空間，作為爐具及炊具所在的炊 事空間’該件留空間與炊事空間並藉由該炊事隔離殼體加 以隔離，兩者間只經一窗孔相通，該窗孔的大+，正好执 ::為提供炊事者的手伸入炊事空間作所須工作時能無阻： 活動，因此，透過本創作之設計，_能有效隔開大部分 :自爐具及其上炊具使用時產生熱與污染負荷，降低對炊 事者身體的危害。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一 體示意圖 圖係本創作炊事設備之第一較佳實施例之立 *第三圖係本創作炊事設備於外牆通風口 3戈窗戶增設導 風葉片之第二較佳實施例之平面示意圖。 、第四圖係本創作炊事設備於前壁板之窗孔下方設前置 通風口以及窗孔處設有可移動透明板之第三較佳實施例之 13 M327453 平面示意屬。 ----- -------------------------------------------------------------------—---------___— 第五圖係本創作炊事設備設有後壁板之適合室外開放 空間的第四較佳實施例之平面示意圖。 第六圖係本創作炊事設備於前壁板上方增設風幕產生 裔之第五較佳實施例之平面示意圖。 第七圖A〜B係第四圖所示本創作炊事設備於前壁板 之窗孔外設置一可移動透明板較佳實施例之平面示意圖。 第八圖A〜C係第三圖所示本創作炊事設備於前壁板 之窗孔外設置二可移動透明板較佳實施例之平面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 )炊事隔離殼體 （1 0 )窗孔 (1 1 )前壁板 （1 2 )側壁板 (13)集煙簷 （14)背壁板 (1 4 1 )通風口 (1 5 )滑動軌道 (17)前置通風口 (2 0 )外牆 (2 2 )導風葉片 (1 6 )透明板 (171)導風葉片 (2 1 )通風口 (30)爐具 （31)托架 (32)瓦斯桶 （33)炊具 (4 0 )抽油煙機 （4 1 )排煙管 (5 0 )風幕產生器 (A )炊事空間 14The remaining space is substantially separated, leaving only the window opening (1 Ο ), as shown in the first and second figures. In the present embodiment, the cooking isolation housing (1) has a front wall panel ( 1 1 ), two side wall panels (12) are arranged to extend rearwardly on both sides of the front wall panel (1 1 ), and a smoke collecting section (1 3 ) having a draining smoke port is connected to the front wall panel ( 1 1 ) and the upper end of the two side wall panels (1 2 ), such that an annelling space (A) is formed inside the cooking isolation casing (1), which is separated from the outside, and the window hole (1 〇) is disposed at the On the front wall (1 1 ), the perpetrator can view the internal cooking space (A) through the window (1 〇), and the hand can also extend into the cooking space (a), the collecting smoke ( 1 3) Adopt a design in which the tilt-up is converged, whereby the gas is guided upwards without leaving a vortex dead angle. The isolation housing (1) (especially the front wall (1 1 )) described above should be made of transparent sheet (glass or transparent plastic, etc.) so that the perpetrator can pass through the window (1 〇). Through the transparent front wall (completed) side wall panel (12), the inside of the cooking space (a) is seen through. As in each of the preferred embodiments shown in the first to fourth and sixth figures, the back of the cooking isolation housing (1) may be open & the abutting isolation housing (1) t abuts against On the side of the wall (2 〇) of the exterior wall of the building, ventilation (n) should be provided on the wall (20). “The window is connected to the cooking space (A) inside the cooking isolation casing (1); if, the wall ( 2 Ventilation. ( 2 1 ) or the outside of the window is a road with frequent traffic. Because the air is high in dust and g gas is not good, it can be as shown in the third figure. Cold-dyed M327453 in the isolation case. Ventilation of the drum wall ^^ (1 21) (_ 21 L_„l or the window is provided with several inclined guide vanes (2 2 ) arranged in parallel, the guide vanes (2 2 The sloping design of the inner high and the outer low is formed to form the louver vents, so as to prevent most of the solid particles in the outdoor from entering through the vent (2 work) or the window, or the vent (2 丄) or the window can be installed A gauze (not shown) can also prevent outdoor dust from entering, or it can also be used in the vent (2 1) or the window is equipped with gauze and wind guide blades (not shown). In addition, in order to prevent the thief from entering through the vent (2丄), the vent (21) or the window can also be equipped with an iron fence (figure In the preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the cooking isolation housing (1) may further have a back wall panel (丄4) attached to the back side to connect the two side wall panels (12) and the upper set. The soot (13), the back wall panel (14) may also be provided with a vent (i 4 1 ). This design is suitable for outdoor use, such as roof terraces, yards, roadsides or street vendors, etc. (3 〇) can be a furnace, such as: gas furnace, coal (charcoal) furnace, oil furnace, wood stove, electric furnace, microwave oven, induction cooker, etc., and is placed in the cooking space of the cooking isolation housing (1) (A) Inside, the upper end of the stove (3〇) has at least: a heating zone, which can be used for cooking utensils (33) (such as pans, round bottoms, pots, etc., or placed on the pots) a steamer, or a barbecue grill, etc.) placed on it. Female first to second and fifth and sixth preferred embodiments, the foregoing When the stove (30) is a gas stove, an electric furnace, an induction cooker, etc., the stove (3 〇) can be positioned by a bracket (3 χ). In the body (1), the furnace I (30) is operated as 9 M327453 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ( x χ } ^ ^ ω ^, wherein the stove (3q) a gas furnace, the tray The wood (3 1 ) can be a hollow design, providing a gas barrel (3 2 ) for placing a gas source necessary for providing a gas burner ignition; "the preferred embodiment shown in the four figures, as for the stove ( 3 〇) When it is a large stove such as a stove or a briquettes, the stove (3 〇) can be placed directly on the cooking isolation casing (1), and the working end of the top reaches the front wall. (11) The position of the window hole (10). As shown in the first to sixth figures, the range hood (4 〇) is installed at the upper end of the cooking isolation casing (1), and the soot inlet is connected to the exhaust vent of the collecting sputum (13). The soot discharge port can be externally connected to the exhaust pipe (4 workers) to extend to the outside, or further connected to the soot treatment device (not shown) for removing the pollutants from the cooking space (A) of the isolation housing (1). As shown in the preferred embodiment of the fourth figure, the cooking isolation housing (1) can also be provided with a front vent (17) at the bottom of the front wall panel (1 1 ) opposite to the window opening (丄〇). The front air vent (I?) is provided with a plurality of air guiding blades (171) which are arranged in parallel and arranged in parallel, and the air guiding blades (1 7 1 ) adopt an inner high and a low inclined shape to form a louver air hole. In the process of using the stove (30), the air guiding the external space is accessed from the louvered air hole of the front vent (17) from the bottom to the cooking space (A) to assist the stove (30) ) Burning, but the hot air and pollutants will not reverse the space left by the flow of things to the outside world. An opening may be further disposed on the front wall panel (1 2 ) or the side wall panel (1 2 ) of the cooking isolation casing (1), and a M327453 opening and closing curtain plate may be installed at the opening (Fig. (1 2 ) Designed as door panel 3 0 ), bracket (3 1 isolated housing (1) shown inside), or the type of front wall panel (not shown), providing large stove ( ) or gas bucket ( 3 2) ··· etc. Put it into the cause of the accident. As a preferred embodiment shown in the sixth drawing, when the perpetrator uses the cooking utensil (30) in the cooking equipment to cook the cooking utensil on which the food is placed, a little hot gas, Thai gas, and fumes are generated. Etc., through the window (丄〇) through the diffusion, convection and conduction mode M 吏 a small amount of heat and pollution load into the living space of the perpetrator activity. To this end, the cooking device can erect a conventional wind wall or air curtain generator (50) on the front side of the cooking isolation casing (1) with respect to the window hole (10) to erect the air curtain generator. (50) For example, the air curtain is formed by the fan to generate a vertically downwardly blown airflow, so that the hand of the perpetrator can still extend into the isolation casing (1) through the window (10). It is completely unaffected, but the heat and contaminants in the isolation housing (1) can be completely blocked and discharged by the range hood (40). The aforementioned air curtain generator for generating the air curtain is more Applicable to professional workplaces (such as restaurants, restaurants, etc.). The 炊 炊 炊 设备 可 可 可 可 可 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊 炊The waist height of the perpetrator is better, and when a set of stoves (3 〇) is arranged in the isolation casing (1), the width of the window (丄0) on the front side of the cooking isolation casing (1) is slightly larger than the stove. (3 〇) width, in order to facilitate the perpetrator to operate the stove (3 〇) and cookware (3 3 ); when the cooking isolation casing (丄) is provided with multiple sets of stoves (3 〇) ' M327453 — The width of the chamber 匕 (χ 〇) on the front side of the cooking isolation housing (1) is slightly larger than the sum total width of the stoves (30). ~ When the cooking equipment is used in the kitchen of a large restaurant, sometimes, because a chef T can simultaneously count multiple stoves and use multiple cookware for cooking: 乍,, at this time, 'window hole (1 〇) The width will be reported to be large, and it is easy to cause the heat and contaminants generated by the cooking utensils and cookware in the isolation housing to be leaked to the reserved space through the window hole - (1 0), in order to reduce this Heat and - the leakage of pollutants through the window (1 〇), as shown in the fourth figure, the seventh figure A, B and the eighth figure A to c, the cooking isolation housing (1) is available in the window (10) A slide rail (15) is disposed at the periphery, and at least one transparent plate (i 6 ) is installed in the slide rail (15), and the transparent plate (16) can be on the slide rail (χ 5 Moving laterally so that the aperture (10) maintains a predetermined size of opening 'a transparent plate (16) disposed on the aperture (i) and can provide any lateral movement of the perpetrator, and arbitrarily change the aperture The opening in (1 0 ) is moved to the operating position to avoid the leakage of heat and pollutants in the cooking space through the window (i 〇); moreover, shai The bright plate (16) can be a glass plate, a transparent plastic plate, etc., so that the perpetrator can directly view all the internal stoves (30) and the cookware thereon from the outside of the cooking isolation housing (1) (33) ). As shown in the seventh diagrams A and B, there is a transparent plate (16) which covers only half of the area of the window opening (10). As shown in the eighth figure A to c, there are two Transparent plates (16) which cover a total of two-thirds of the area of the aperture (10). It should also be noted that there are some anecdotes, such as boiled water and long-term soup broth 12 M327453 (1 〇), so the cooking equipment of this creation can be installed in the window hole (1 〇) of the cooking isolation casing (1). A transparent door panel (not shown) can be opened and closed (i 〇), the window hole (丄〇) is completely closed, and the perpetrator only monitors the progress of cooking. When finished, the transparency is further The door panel is opened, so that in the event of an accident, 100% of the heat and pollution can flow out through the hole (10). The creation of the device is based on the design of the device, and the main thing is to use the cooker and the stove and cookware. It is divided into two spaces. One is a low-load space of heat and pollution, and it is regarded as the activity space reserved for the perpetrators. The second is the high-load space of heat and pollution, which is the cooking space where the stove and cookware are located. 'The space left for the piece is separated from the cooking space by the anastomotic isolation case. The two are connected through only one window hole. The large hole of the window hole is just right:: To provide the perpetrator's hand into the cooking space Unable to work when doing the job: activity, so Through the design of this creation, _ can effectively separate most of the heat: the heat and pollution load generated from the stove and its upper cooking utensils, reducing the harm to the body of the perpetrator. [Simplified illustration] The first body diagram A third preferred embodiment of the first preferred embodiment of the authoring apparatus is a schematic plan view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention in which a wind deflecting blade is added to an external wall vent 3 window. The creation of the cooking device is provided with a front venting opening under the window of the front wall panel and a 13 M327453 planar genus of the third preferred embodiment with a movable transparent plate at the window opening. ----- ----- -------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------ The fifth figure is a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is provided with a rear wall panel suitable for outdoor open space. The sixth figure is a schematic plan view of the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention in which the creation of the cooking device is added to the front wall panel. The seventh figure A to B is shown in the fourth figure. a movable transparent surface is provided outside the window of the siding A schematic plan view of a preferred embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in the third embodiment of the present invention. The main component symbol is a preferred embodiment of the movable movable device provided with two movable transparent plates outside the window of the front wall panel. Description] (1) Cooking isolation housing (1 0) window hole (1 1 ) front wall panel (1 2 ) side wall panel (13) collecting soot (14) back wall panel (1 4 1) vent (1 5 ) sliding track (17) front vent (20) outer wall (2 2) air guiding blade (16) transparent plate (171) air guiding blade (2 1) vent (30) stove (31) Rack (32) Gas barrel (33) Cookware (4 0) Range hood (4 1) Exhaust pipe (50) Air curtain generator (A) Cooking space 14