TWM318115U - Flat heat pipe - Google Patents

Flat heat pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM318115U
TWM318115U TW096205624U TW96205624U TWM318115U TW M318115 U TWM318115 U TW M318115U TW 096205624 U TW096205624 U TW 096205624U TW 96205624 U TW96205624 U TW 96205624U TW M318115 U TWM318115 U TW M318115U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
pipe
flat
heat pipe
section
segment
Prior art date
Application number
TW096205624U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yau-Huei Lai
Original Assignee
Tai Sol Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tai Sol Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Tai Sol Electronics Co Ltd
Priority to TW096205624U priority Critical patent/TWM318115U/en
Priority to US11/790,518 priority patent/US20080245511A1/en
Publication of TWM318115U publication Critical patent/TWM318115U/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/04Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
    • F28D15/046Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure characterised by the material or the construction of the capillary structure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/0233Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes the conduits having a particular shape, e.g. non-circular cross-section, annular

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Description

M318115 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與散熱裝置有關’特別是指具有較佳散熱效 果的一種扁形熱管。 、 【先前技術】 按,習知之熱管’通常於一封閉的管體内壁設置毛細 材以及適量的液體,利用液體之液相至汽相間的變化以$ ,體於該管體⑽流動來導熱。其實際操作時,管體受教 f的水係受熱_絲汽,蒸汽紐龍管體的散熱二 政成水’水再經由該毛細材的毛細現象效應而回流 =段去而完成熱交換,如此不斷循環進行吸熱及釋: 的動作’達到快速導熱的效果。 “、、 15 而在某些空間受到侷限的装置中,例 顯示卡或其他會發熱之裝置’在聿2電腦或 =先行打扁,再進行後續的安裝。;;扁的時$將M318115 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is related to the heat sink. In particular, it refers to a flat heat pipe with better heat dissipation effect. [Prior Art] According to the conventional heat pipe, a capillary material and an appropriate amount of liquid are usually disposed on a closed inner wall of the pipe, and a liquid-to-vapor phase change of the liquid is used to conduct heat by flowing through the pipe body (10). In its actual operation, the water system of the pipe body is taught to be heated _ wire steam, the heat of the steam nucleus pipe body, the water is cooled by the capillary phenomenon of the capillary material, and the heat exchange is completed. This cycle of continuous heat absorption and release: the action 'to achieve rapid thermal conductivity. ",, 15 In some devices where space is limited, the display card or other device that generates heat 'is smashed in the computer or = first, then the subsequent installation.;;

而縮小,導致水蒸氣可活動的空間變小變細6打扁 的水蒸氣凝結料79之後,雖 f段C 有些水79仍會停留在散熱段c有。段h巨 =圍合的空間縮小,而會形成二 ,毛細管效果而停留在散熱段 無法,水蒸氣 :目的轉k,亦即,熱能無法傳 20 M318115 运到此部位,此種積水狀態會導致積 破壞了管整體的均溫性,熱傳效果即會;的溫度降低, 必要加以解決。 ㈢降,此種狀況有 5【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在於提供一種扁形心 的解決扁形熱管所可能遭遇到的管内積的可有效 良好的均溫性。 &的問蟪,而維持 1〇扁开,^’5達成前述目的’依據本創作所提供之一種 扁形熱官,包含有··管體,兩端 =供之種 二=壁,从液體,填人於該管_ ; _ 義出至少-較扁段,以及至少一較 I體疋 =決習用扁形熱管内部液體阻塞的積水問二唯二 Μ均溫性,而具有較習知扁形熱管更好的導熱效果。、义、 【實施方式】 為了詳細說明本創作之構造及特點所在, 一較佳實施例並配合圖式說明如后,其中: < 如第-圖至第二圖所示’本創作一較 2〇之一種扁形熱管10,主要由管體1 J吓扠供 體31所組成,其中:⑶U、毛細結構h以及液 該管體11,兩端封閉。該管體U係為鋼質。 該毛細結構2卜設於該管體u内壁。該毛細結構21 係可為銅粉燒結,或為金屬網,或為設於該管體n内 M318115 溝才曰本K施例中,係以銅粉燒結者為例,其他之金屬網 形態或溝槽形態,因屬習知技術,且該毛細結構21之詳細 構成並非本案之技術重點,容不贅述。 該液體31,填入於該管體11内。 其中,該管體11定義出一較扁段12,以及一較高段 14。該較扁段12位於該管體11之一端,該較高段14位於 該管體11之另一端,即該管體U之末端。且,該較高段 14的毛細結構21所圍合的口徑大於該較扁段12的毛細結 構21所圍合的口徑。該管體η更定義出一受熱段Η以及 一散熱段C,該受熱段Η涵蓋了局部的該較扁段12,且可 供連接於一發熱裝置(圖中未示)。該散熱段c則涵蓋了該較 高,14以及局觸㈣段12。亦即,該餘段c係為該 較南段14與局部之較扁段12之結合。 15 藉由前述結構,在㈣時’位_受熱段Η(即部份較 扁段12)⑽液體31受熱而蒸發成為蒸汽,而經由該毛細 結構21圍合喊的”_動至該散熱段c,並且在 段c再度凝結成液體31而進入該毛細 創、 之設置,較高段14内的毛細二 口她大’因此凝結於該毛細結構21内的液 盆 不足以阻塞住由該毛細結構21所圍合的空間,不q = 的狀況。由第二圖中可看出,液體31冷凝於毛J 之狀悲。藉此,液體31即可藉由毛έ 、β冓 受熱段Η,㈣有良好_觀果毛、^^^流至該 性,導熱效果良好。 進而具有良好的均溫 20 M3l8ii5 請再參閱第三圖,本實施例之熱管1〇可更增設複數的 政熱鰭片41,該等散熱鰭片41設置於該管體u表面且位 於該散熱段C,亦即,該等散熱鰭片41係靠近於該較高段 14。第四圖至第五圖係顯示另種散熱鰭片41之設置方式。 5而前述增設散熱鰭片41的架構,主要是加強散熱段c的散 熱效果。 ' 須補充說明的一點是,本創作之管體11上,較扁段12 及較高段14的位置定義及數量可不同。例如,可於一管體 上形成兩端具有一較高段而中間具有一較扁段,而為上述 10實施例之變形實施◊此變形實施係為本創作之申請專利範 園之等效變化,而應為本創作之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。 由上可知,本創作可達成之功效在於: “ 一、解決習用扁形熱管的積水及均溫性不足的問題: Μ,由本齡之較高段的設計,可使紐停留在散熱段的毛 細結構中時不會阻塞在毛細結構所圍合的空間内,不合有 ^水,阻塞管體内部空間的問題,因此有效解決了習二扁When it is reduced, the space in which the water vapor can move becomes smaller and thinner. After the flat water vapor condensate 79, some water 79 will remain in the heat dissipating section c. Segment h giant = enclosed space shrinks, but will form two, capillary effect and stay in the heat dissipation section can not, water vapor: the purpose of turning k, that is, heat can not pass 20 M318115 transported to this part, this water accumulation state will lead to The product destroys the temperature uniformity of the whole tube, and the heat transfer effect is met; the temperature is lowered, which needs to be solved. (3) Drop, this situation has 5 [new content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a flat heart that can effectively cope with the inner temperature of the tube that can be encountered by the flat heat pipe. & ask questions, and maintain 1 〇 flat open, ^ '5 to achieve the above purpose 'Based on the creation of a flat hot official, including · tube body, both ends = for the seed two = wall, from the liquid Filling in the tube _ ; _ at least - the flat section, and at least one of the more than one body 疋 = the water clogging of the liquid inside the flat heat pipe is equal to the temperature uniformity, and has a more conventional flat heat pipe Better thermal conductivity. [Embodiment] In order to explain the structure and characteristics of the present invention in detail, a preferred embodiment is described with reference to the following, wherein: < as shown in the first to second figures A flat heat pipe 10 of 2 is mainly composed of a pipe body 1 J, which is composed of: (3) U, a capillary structure h, and a liquid body 11, which are closed at both ends. The pipe body U is made of steel. The capillary structure 2 is disposed on the inner wall of the tube body u. The capillary structure 21 may be a copper powder sintered, or a metal mesh, or a M318115 groove provided in the pipe body n, which is exemplified by a copper powder sinter, and other metal mesh forms or The groove shape is a conventional technique, and the detailed composition of the capillary structure 21 is not the technical focus of the present invention, and will not be described. The liquid 31 is filled in the tube body 11. The tube body 11 defines a relatively flat section 12 and a higher section 14. The flatter section 12 is located at one end of the tubular body 11, and the upper section 14 is located at the other end of the tubular body 11, i.e., the end of the tubular body U. Moreover, the diameter of the capillary structure 21 of the upper section 14 is larger than the diameter of the capillary structure 21 of the relatively flat section 12. The tube body η further defines a heated section Η and a heat dissipating section C which covers the partial flat section 12 and is connectable to a heat generating device (not shown). The heat sink segment c covers the higher, 14 and the local touch (four) segments 12. That is, the remainder c is a combination of the souther section 14 and the partial flat section 12. With the foregoing structure, at (4), the 'position_heated section Η (i.e., the portion of the flat section 12) (10) is heated to evaporate into the vapor, and the squeaking "_ to the heat-dissipating section is enclosed by the capillary structure 21 c, and in the segment c re-condensed into the liquid 31 into the setting of the capillary, the capillary in the upper section 14 is large, so the liquid basin condensed in the capillary structure 21 is insufficient to block the capillary The space enclosed by the structure 21 is not in the condition of q =. As can be seen from the second figure, the liquid 31 condenses in the shape of the hair J. Thus, the liquid 31 can be heated by the burrs and the 冓 冓. (4) There is good _ guo guo, ^ ^ ^ flow to the nature, good thermal conductivity. And then have a good average temperature 20 M3l8ii5 Please refer to the third figure, the heat pipe of this embodiment The fins 41 are disposed on the surface of the tube body u and located in the heat dissipating portion C, that is, the heat dissipating fins 41 are close to the upper portion 14. The fourth to fifth figures are The arrangement of the other heat dissipating fins 41 is shown. 5 The structure of the above-mentioned additional heat dissipating fins 41 is mainly to strengthen the heat dissipating section c. The thermal effect. ' It should be added that the position and definition of the flat section 12 and the upper section 14 of the tube 11 of the present invention may be different. For example, a tube may be formed on both ends of the tube body. The high section has a relatively flat section in the middle, and the modification of the above-mentioned 10 embodiment is implemented as an equivalent change of the patent application scope of the creation, and should be covered by the scope of the patent application of the creation. It can be seen that the effect that can be achieved by this creation is: “1. Solving the problem of water accumulation and uniform temperature in the conventional flat heat pipe: Μ, the design of the higher section of the age can make the button stay in the capillary structure of the heat dissipation section. When it does not block in the space enclosed by the capillary structure, it does not have the problem of blocking the internal space of the pipe body, thus effectively solving the problem of Xi Erping.

$熱官的可能積水的問題,並I特了整體熱管良好 温性。 J 一、較習知扁形熱管的導熱效果更好:由於本創作具 ^較扁段以及較高段,因此其内部空間即大於全部都是^ =狀態,知麟熱管,整咖熱傳量/導熱絲即較習知 形熱官更好。此外’由於本創作轉決了 f知爲形熱管 y能產生的液體阻麵積水問題,因此本_之 傳量更是遠大於習知之扁轉管。 賤… 20 M318115 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係^創作一較佳實施例之剖視示意圖。 第二圖係第一圖之局部放大圖。 第三圖係本創作一較佳實施例之實施狀態圖。 5 第四圖係本創作一較佳實施例之另一實施狀態圖。 第五圖係本創作一較佳實施例之又一實施狀態圖。 第六圖係習知扁形熱管之剖視示意圖,顯示側視之剖 視狀態。 第七圖係習知扁形熱管之剖視示意圖,顯示俯視之剖 10視狀態。 【主要元件符號說明】 10爲形熱管 14較高段 41散熱鰭片 Η管體 12較扁段 15 21毛細結構 31液體 C散熱段 Η受熱段 8$The hot official's possible water accumulation problem, and I specialize the overall heat pipe with good temperature. J. The heat conduction effect of the flat heat pipe is better than that of the conventional heat pipe: since the creation has a flat section and a higher section, the internal space is greater than all of the state = ^, the heat pipe, the whole coffee heat transfer volume / The heat conducting wire is better than the conventional heat officer. In addition, because this creation turns to the problem that the water resistance area of the heat pipe can be generated by water, the volume of this _ is much larger than that of the conventional flat tube.贱... 20 M318115 [Simple description of the drawings] The first figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment. The second figure is a partial enlarged view of the first figure. The third figure is an implementation state diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 5 is a diagram showing another embodiment of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fifth drawing is a further embodiment of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The sixth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional flat heat pipe showing a side view of the cross-sectional view. The seventh figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional flat heat pipe, showing a cross-sectional view of the top view. [Main component symbol description] 10 is the shape heat pipe 14 higher section 41 heat sink fins Η pipe body 12 flat section 15 21 capillary structure 31 liquid C heat sink section Η heat segment 8

Claims (1)

^318115 九、申請專利範圍: 1·一種扁形熱管,包含有: 管體,兩端封閉; 毛細結構,設於該管體内壁;以及 液體,填入於該管體内; 5 其中,該管體定義出至少一受熱段以及至少一散熱 - 段;又,於該管體定義出至少一較扁段,以及至少一較高 _ 奴,該受熱段至少涵蓋局部的該較扁段,該散熱段至少涵 蓋該較高段。 2·依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之扁形熱管,其中: 1G該毛細結構係為銅粉燒結,或網,或設於該管體内壁的溝 槽。 3·依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之扁形熱管,其中: 該管體係為銅質。 4·依據申請專利範圍第丨項所述之扁形熱管,其中:該 I5較高段係位於該管體之一端。 ^ ^ # 5·依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之扁形熱管,其中:該 : 較扁段係位於該管體之一端。 " w ▲ >6.依據申請專利範圍第丨項所述之扁形熱管,其中··該 較高段的毛細結構所圍合的口徑切較扁段之毛二 20圍合的口徑。 、、…構所 7·依據申請專利範圍第丨項所述之扁形熱管,其中·· 具有複數散熱鰭片,設置於該熱管表面且靠近於該較。 8·依據申請專利H圍第i項所述之扁形熱管,复^又诗 較高段位於該管體的末端。 ^ 9^318115 IX. Patent application scope: 1. A flat heat pipe comprising: a pipe body closed at both ends; a capillary structure disposed on the inner wall of the pipe; and a liquid filled in the pipe body; 5 wherein the pipe Defining at least one heated segment and at least one heat-dissipating segment; further defining at least one relatively flat segment in the tubular body, and at least one higher-slave, the heated segment covering at least a portion of the relatively flat segment, the heat dissipation The segment covers at least the higher segment. 2. The flat heat pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the 1G capillary structure is a copper powder sintered, or a mesh, or a groove provided in the inner wall of the pipe. 3. The flat heat pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the pipe system is copper. 4. The flat heat pipe according to the invention of claim 2, wherein: the higher section of the I5 is located at one end of the pipe body. ^^#5. The flat heat pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the flatter portion is located at one end of the pipe body. " w ▲ > 6. The flat heat pipe according to the scope of the patent application, wherein the diameter of the capillary structure enclosed by the upper section is smaller than that of the flat section. The flat heat pipe according to the invention of claim 2, wherein the plurality of heat dissipating fins are disposed on the surface of the heat pipe and close to the comparison. 8. According to the flat heat pipe described in item i of the patent application H, the higher section of the complex poem is located at the end of the pipe body. ^ 9
TW096205624U 2007-04-09 2007-04-09 Flat heat pipe TWM318115U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW096205624U TWM318115U (en) 2007-04-09 2007-04-09 Flat heat pipe
US11/790,518 US20080245511A1 (en) 2007-04-09 2007-04-26 Flat heat pipe

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JP4881352B2 (en) * 2008-08-11 2012-02-22 ソニー株式会社 HEAT SPREADER, ELECTRONIC DEVICE, AND HEAT SPREADER MANUFACTURING METHOD
JP4811460B2 (en) * 2008-12-24 2011-11-09 ソニー株式会社 Heat transport device and electronic equipment
US20110214841A1 (en) * 2010-03-04 2011-09-08 Kunshan Jue-Chung Electronics Co. Flat heat pipe structure
US20120080170A1 (en) 2010-10-04 2012-04-05 Hsiu-Wei Yang Plate-type heat pipe sealing structure and manufacturing method thereof
US9476652B2 (en) * 2012-01-04 2016-10-25 Asia Vital Components Co., Ltd. Thin heat pipe structure having enlarged condensing section
US9273909B2 (en) * 2012-08-23 2016-03-01 Asia Vital Components Co., Ltd. Heat pipe structure, and thermal module and electronic device using same
TW201437591A (en) * 2013-03-26 2014-10-01 Asustek Comp Inc Heat pipe structure
CN105783550A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-07-20 江苏巨鼎新能源科技有限公司 Hammer-shaped radiating tube and radiator

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