M314279 八、新型說明·· 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係提供一種滾珠螺桿之迴流元件,特別是指一種利 用埋入射出之迴流元件,將鎖固螺帽埋人迴流元件中,藉其 簡單應用’料到簡化迴流元件外型構造、且方便組裝之目 的0 【先前技術】 按’由於精密進給系統的不斷研發改進,線性傳動技術 及其產品已經成為許多精密機具中最重要的料,各式各樣 的線性機構產品已經廣泛地人生, 加工1薇與高科 槿二义’例如.線性滑執、滾珠螺桿等等;雖然線性機 ;何的發展十分料,但㈣使㈣仍要 提昇’因此也產生許多仍待開發的問題,而相關支= 需要較穩定、安靜的高精密製造產業機具 (例々·日日圓加工設備、CNC設備等等、), 機構若干技術盲點極待再加研發改善。,則、、在 首先,請參閱第五圖至第八圖所示 ^ 的螺紋溝槽(i 〇 ^〉4t , 見7的滾珠螺桿内 用產品於螺帽(i Q Μ (未—),此習 件⑷,藉由此、口广切槽(1〇2)内安裝有迴流元 猎由此迴流元件(4)之指甲(4〇)料,讓滾 5 M314279 珠螺桿之螺紋溝槽( 、 並從迴流道(1 〇 ^ )、 的滾動元件(未顯示)轉向, 成循環迴流的動作;進入另一端之迴流元件(4 ),藉此完 =上^可清楚了解迴流元件⑷之重要性,但因習 在Γ 於安裝時步驟繁雜,且不易安裝,其原因 迴流元件(4)與鎖固螺帽(2 Ί )么 壯 于丨目、J 1 )為分離裝設,該迴 • ()須另外設置容置槽(211),該容置槽(2工 1)主要為固定鎖固螺帽(21),使鎖固螺帽(21)盘螺 絲(6 0)可順利螺合鎖固’若無容置槽(2]ίι)的設置, 則鎖固螺帽(21)就會跟著螺絲(6〇)旋轉,而無法達 到將迴流元件(4)固定之目的’故該迴流元件(4)與鎖 固螺帽(21)為分離裝設有以下之缺點: 其一,因设置谷置槽(2 1 1 ),使迴流元件(4 )外型 鲁複雜,加工不易相對製造成本增加,且影響到迴流元件強度。 其二’該迴流元件(4)如為小規格時,相對鎖固螺帽 ’ (2 1 )尺寸也變小,所以在固定鎖固螺帽(2 1 )於容置 槽(2 1 1 )内較不易,故安裝時間也相對變長。 其三,螺絲(2 2 )穿過第一螺絲通孔(1 〇 4 )與第二.螺 絲通孔(2 2 1 )後,若未剛好與鎖固螺帽(2 1 )之螺紋槽 螺合時,將使鎖固螺帽(2 1 )被螺絲(2 2 )頂出而掉落 之缺點。 6 M314279 其四,該迴流元件(4)之容置槽(2 1 1 )設計時需 考慮與鎖固螺帽(2 1 )之配合公差。 據此,習知之迴流元件於結構上,無法達到讓使用者方 便女I的目的,進一步也延長裝配迴流元件之時間,相對也 •提高了製造成本,且其外型構造複雜,加工不易,實有做為 進一步改良之必要。 【新型内容】 基於上述習知迴流元件之缺點,本創作人經過研究改良 後,終有確能達成以下創作之目的之本創作誕生。 即,本創作之主要目的,在於提供一種迴流元件,能快 速安裝固定至螺帽端面之切槽,並且縮短製程時間並能降低 成本,且提升滾珠螺桿產能之效益; 本創作之次要目的,在於簡化迴流元件之外型,方便於 模具設計,另外又可提高迴流元件之強度,使其壽命延長; ☆為達上述創作目的,本創作之改良為一種滚珠螺桿之迴 μ元件其中之滾珠螺桿係包含一具有軸向迴流道之螺帽及 :數之滚動元件,該迴流元件係定位固定於螺帽之兩端之切 曰(、滾動元件從螺帕之螺旋溝槽之一端經該端之迴流元 件’接_迴流道連接至另—端面之迴流元件,並和螺帽之螺 旋溝槽之另-端連結形成其賴在於:該迴流元件 、射出方式成形,於射出成形前先將鎖固螺帽埋入模 7 M314279 具,鎖固螺帽被包覆於迴流元件表面,使鎖固螺帽與迴流元 件結合,此方式不僅簡化了迴流元件之外型,提升迴流元件 之強度,且於裝配迴流元件時,只需將該迴流元件固定於螺 帽兩端面之切槽,再將螺絲穿入螺絲通孔與鎖固螺帽螺合鎖 固即可,如此一來可節省許多安裝步驟,達到降低成本與縮 短製程時間目的’相對提升滾珠螺桿的產能。 關於本創作為達成上述目的,所採用之技術、手段及其 它之功效,請參考以下之較佳實施例,並配合圖式詳細說明 如后,相信本創作上述之目的、特徵及其它之優點,當可由 之得一深入而具體之瞭解。 然而此實施例及圖式僅供說明及參考用,而非用以對本 創作做任何限制者,而任何魏或參考本創作所述狀技術 範圍或精神所達成之技術、功能、型式與運動機構之改善, 皆在本創作之專利申請範圍之内。 " 【實施方式】 件之參Γ弟—圖所示,其係一種滾珠螺桿之迴流元 ◦4)之内壁面係設有螺旋溝槽(3 螺帽 =之徑向端面係有一輛向之迴流: 遏(未顯示)之兩端於螺帽^ 丁)忒迴抓 面係各設有—切槽(3〇 、)軸孔(3 〇4)之内壁 ,以供各設置一迴流元件(2) 8 M314279 於其中; 、、$著,請參閱第一圖至第四圖所示1一圖係為本創作 之迎流凡件示意圖,該迴流元件(2)以埋入射出方式成形, ㈣ί出成形前先將鎖關帽(5。)埋人模具,係使鎖固螺 中目(5 0 )被包覆於迴流元件(2 )表面,使鎖固螺帽(5 ’ 〇 )契迴",L元件(2 )結合,以簡化迴流元件〔2 )之外型, 且於安I迴流元件(2)時,只需將迴流元件(2)放置於 •聽(3 0)切槽(3〇 υ上,再將螺絲(6〇)穿過余 -螺絲通孔(3 α 3)後再與鎖固螺帽(5 σ)螺合鎖固, 其鎖固後凸出鎖固螺帽(5 〇 )之小段螺絲〇 ),係容置 於第一螺絲通孔(6 ◦ 1 )内部,使其不引響滾珠螺桿(未 、、、員示)之作動如苐四圖所示,以上敘述即可達到安裝迴流 元件之目的ν ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 取後,為求清楚說明本新型之實施特點,以下說明本新 •型較習用進步之處及實用方式: 本創作之滾珠螺杯之迴流元件,其外型較習知迴流元件簡 單,製造容易相對的強度也較好。 2·本創作之滾珠螺桿之迴流元件,錢時省略固定鎖固螺帽 步驟,改善習知固定鎖固螺帽之困擾,因此可縮短裝配時 間,提升滾珠螺桿之產能。 、 3·本創作之;袞珠螺桿之迴流元件,於模具設計時不需考慮習 知迴流70件’容置槽與鎖固螺帽之配合尺寸公差。 9 M314279 綜上所述,本創作為一種滾珠螺桿之迴流元件,係改善 習知迴流元件之缺點,加快迴流元件之安裝速度,且提升迴 流元件之強度延長其壽命,達到降低成本縮短製程時間之目 的,且能提升滾珠螺桿之產能;所以本新型之『具有產業之 可利用性』應已毋庸置疑,除此之外,在本案實施例所揭露 出的特徵技術,於申請之前並未曾見於諸刊物,亦未曾被公 開使用,不但具有如上所述功效增進之事實,更具有不可輕 忽的附加功效,是故,本新型的『新穎性』以及『進步性』 都已符合專利法規,爰依法提出新型專利之申請,祈請惠予 審查並早曰賜准專利,實感德便。 M314279 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作迴流元件與鎖固螺帽及螺綠示意圖 第二圖為本創作迴流元件安裝步驟一示意圖 第三圖為本創作迴流元件安裝步驟二示意圖 第四圖為本創作迴流元件安裝步驟三示意圖 第五圖為習知迴流元件與鎖固螺帽及螺絲示意圖 第六圖為習知迴流元件安裝步驟一示意圖 第七圖為習知迴流元件安裝步驟二示意圖 第八圖為習知迴流元件安裝步驟二不意圖 M314279 【主要元件符號說明】 (本創作) 2 迴流元件 60 鎖固螺絲 3 0螺帽 302 螺紋溝槽 3 0 4 軸孔 (習知) 4 迴流元件 10螺帽 10 2切槽 104 第一螺絲通孔 21 鎖固螺帽 2 2 螺絲 4 0指甲 50鎖固螺帽 601 第二螺絲通孔 3 0 1 切槽 303 第一螺絲通孔 101 迴流道 103 螺紋溝槽 211 容置槽 221 第二螺絲通孔 12M314279 VIII. New Description·· 【New Technical Fields】 This creation provides a reflow element for a ball screw, in particular a reflow element that is buried in the reflow element by means of a buried return element. Simple application 'suitable to simplify the reflow element configuration and easy assembly. [Previous technology] According to the continuous development and improvement of precision feed system, linear drive technology and its products have become the most important materials in many precision machines. A wide variety of linear mechanism products have been widely used in life, processing 1 Wei and high-tech 槿 ' ' ' ' ' Linear slippery, ball screw, etc.; although linear machine; what development is very expected, but (4) make (four) still have to Improvements have therefore generated many problems that still need to be developed, and related support = need for more stable and quiet high-precision manufacturing industry tools (eg, Japanese yen processing equipment, CNC equipment, etc.), some technical blind spots of the organization Add research and development improvements. , first, please refer to the thread groove (i 〇^>4t shown in Figure 5 to Figure 8), see the ball screw in the 7 product for the nut (i Q Μ (not -), In this method (4), the nail (4〇) of the reflow element (4) is installed in the grooving groove (1〇2), and the thread groove of the 5 M314279 bead screw is rolled ( And turning from the rolling element (not shown) of the return channel (1 〇^), into the recirculation action; entering the reflow element (4) at the other end, thereby completing the important meaning of the reflow element (4) Sexuality, but because of the complicated steps in the installation, it is not easy to install. The reason is that the reflow element (4) and the locking nut (2 Ί ) are strong, and J 1 ) is a separate installation. The accommodating groove (211) is additionally provided, and the accommodating groove (2 work 1) is mainly a fixed locking nut (21), so that the locking nut (21) disk screw (60) can be screwed smoothly. If there is no setting of the groove (2] ίι), the locking nut (21) will rotate with the screw (6〇), and the purpose of fixing the reflow element (4) cannot be achieved. The reflow element (4) and the locking nut (21) are separately provided with the following disadvantages: First, because the valley groove (2 1 1 ) is provided, the reflow element (4) is complicated in appearance, and the processing is not easy to be relatively The manufacturing cost increases and affects the strength of the reflow element. Secondly, when the reflow element (4) is small, the relative locking nut '(2 1 ) is also smaller in size, so the fixed locking nut (2) 1) It is not easy to fit in the receiving groove (2 1 1 ), so the installation time is relatively long. Third, the screw (2 2 ) passes through the first screw through hole (1 〇 4 ) and the second screw through hole (2 2 1 ), if it is not just screwed into the threaded groove of the locking nut (2 1 ), the locking nut (2 1 ) will be thrown out by the screw (2 2 ) and will fall. 6 M314279 Fourth, the receiving groove (2 1 1) of the reflow element (4) must be designed with the tolerance of the locking nut (2 1 ). Therefore, the conventional reflow element is structurally inaccessible. Allowing the user to facilitate the purpose of the female I, further extending the time for assembling the reflow element, and relatively increasing the manufacturing cost, and the external structure is complicated, and the processing is not Therefore, it is necessary for further improvement. [New content] Based on the shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional reflow components, the creator has been researched and improved, and the original creation of the following creations can be achieved. The main purpose is to provide a reflow element that can quickly mount the slot fixed to the end face of the nut, shorten the process time and reduce the cost, and improve the efficiency of the ball screw production capacity. The second purpose of this creation is to simplify the reflow element. The shape is convenient for the mold design, and the strength of the reflow element can be increased to extend the life; ☆ For the purpose of the above creation, the improvement of the creation is a ball screw back μ element, wherein the ball screw system includes a shaft a nut to the return channel and a number of rolling elements that are positioned to be fixed to the ends of the nut (the rolling element is connected from one end of the spiral groove of the screw to the return element through the end) The return channel is connected to the reflow element of the other end face and is coupled with the other end of the spiral groove of the nut. The reflow element is formed by: The injection molding method is to insert the locking nut into the mold 7 M314279 before the injection molding, and the locking nut is coated on the surface of the reflow element to combine the locking nut with the reflow element, which not only simplifies the reflow The outer shape of the component improves the strength of the reflow component, and when assembling the reflow component, it is only necessary to fix the reflow component to the slot on both end faces of the nut, and then screw the screw into the screw through hole and the locking nut to lock the screw This can save a lot of installation steps, and achieve the goal of reducing the cost and shortening the process time. Please refer to the following preferred embodiments for the purpose of achieving the above objectives, and the detailed description of the drawings, and the above-mentioned objects, features and other advantages. When you can get an in-depth and specific understanding. However, the embodiments and the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any technology, function, type and motion mechanism achieved by Wei or with reference to the technical scope or spirit of the present invention. Improvements are within the scope of this patent application. " [Embodiment] The part of the Γ Γ — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Reflux: Both ends of the restraint (not shown) are placed on the gripping surface of the nut, and the inner wall of the grooving (3 〇,) shaft hole (3 〇 4) is provided for each reflow element ( 2) 8 M314279 is in it; , , $, please refer to the first figure to the fourth figure. Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the current flow of the creation. The reflow element (2) is formed by means of buried incident. (4) Before the forming, the locking cap (5.) is buried in the mold, so that the locking screw head (50) is coated on the surface of the reflow element (2) to make the locking nut (5 '〇) Back ", L component (2) combined to simplify the reflow component [2) shape, and in the reflow component (2), only the reflow component (2) is placed in the • listening (3 0) On the groove (3〇υ, pass the screw (6〇) through the through-screw through hole (3 α 3) and then screw it with the locking nut (5 σ). After locking, it will be locked and locked. Small snail of nut (5 〇) Silk thread), the system is placed inside the first screw through hole (6 ◦ 1), so that it does not ignite the action of the ball screw (not,,, and the member). As shown in the four figures, the above description can be installed. The purpose of the reflow element is ν ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ , in order to clearly explain the implementation characteristics of the new model, the following describes the new and improved practical and practical methods: the reflow element of the ball screw cup of the present invention, The outer shape is simpler than the conventional reflow element, and the relative strength is easy to manufacture. 2. The reflow element of the ball screw of the present invention, the method of omitting the fixed locking nut in the case of money, improves the trouble of the conventional fixed locking nut, thereby shortening the assembly time and increasing the productivity of the ball screw. 3. This creation; the reflow element of the bead screw does not need to consider the tolerance of the 70-receiving groove and the locking nut in the mold design. 9 M314279 In summary, the creation is a reflow element of a ball screw, which improves the shortcomings of the conventional reflow element, speeds up the installation speed of the reflow element, and enhances the strength of the reflow element to extend its life, thereby reducing the cost and shortening the process time. The purpose is to improve the productivity of the ball screw; therefore, the "industrial availability" of this new type should be unquestionable. In addition, the characteristic techniques revealed in the examples of this case have not been seen before the application. The publication has not been used publicly. It not only has the fact that the effect is improved as described above, but also has additional functions that cannot be neglected. Therefore, the novelty and the progressiveness of the new model have been in compliance with the patent regulations. The application for a new type of patent, praying for review and early granting of a patent, is really sensible. M314279 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture is the schematic diagram of the reflow element and the locking nut and the screw green. The second picture shows the installation step of the reflow element. The third picture is the fourth step of the installation step of the reflow element. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation steps of the reflow element. The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of a conventional reflow element and a locking nut and a screw. The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of a conventional reflow element installation step. The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of a conventional reflow element installation step 2 The eighth figure is the conventional reflow element installation step two is not intended M314279 [main component symbol description] (this creation) 2 reflow element 60 locking screw 3 0 nut 302 thread groove 3 0 4 shaft hole (conventional) 4 reflow Component 10 nut 10 2 slot 104 first screw through hole 21 locking nut 2 2 screw 4 0 nail 50 locking nut 601 second screw through hole 3 0 1 slot 303 first screw through hole 101 return channel 103 thread groove 211 receiving groove 221 second screw through hole 12