M311545 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作細I於-種「扭力扳手結構改良㈠」,尤她 扭力值’以避免扳轉施力過大,造成鎖結件或扭力扳手損壞者。构出之 【先前技術】 扭力扳手之侧乃可崎纽力值’在超黻奴㈣_ 聲音,或產生S轉,讓使时崎賴純超獅設级力值 二出 續施力烟,相對能賴鎖結件雜力扳手不因施力過大_壞。再繼 而-般扭力扳手大乡解敝贿絲作_錄力大小之構件 因為彈著兩端被壓縮時’並無法有效將彈簧限制在軸向位置上,使: 段仍會產生受力偏斜之狀況,進而影響其精確度,再者,由於彈= 力時所產生之扭力健呈非紐之變化,域不僅在蚊扭力值時較ς 確,且扳動之扭力亦不穩定者。 1 因此’如何研射-種伽_確,_替_耕無力板 因施力過大而損壞’並能细槓桿原理而讓扭力值輸出缺穩定, 創作人所欲改良之問題所在。 ^ 故本創作人餘於此’ 75思及創作的冑念 經多方探討減作樣品额,及乡:欠修 【新型内容】 解決問題之技術特點: 本創作提供-触力扳手結構妓㈠,魏含# : __扳手本體、一 桿臂、-連桿組、-承接件、-密合套、一彈菁、一螺桿及一握把,其中, 扳手本體-端設有棘輪驅動機構,另—具有—突出部,讓連桿组能稽 抵於該處,並與之_ ’桿臂呈中空狀,使扳手本體能由前方穿入,再利 用插銷配合讀,結合雜壯,愤做域職有—細L,讓使 用者能由外部觀視其扭力調整之狀態,連桿組係由—撐抵f於後方極組有 M311545 '======_墙梅件,及撐抵 ^ 卩具擋#之缺口,讓連桿組不僅能以缺口勃入於拓丰 更能赠轉麟狀力量,秘倾林ί:槽口, 二 α 外,並與之相樞组,後方則延伸有一限位 =能,密ΐ套呈Γ空Ϊ,且其内徑係麵:簣封目二 周緣上方伽 動作動塊平移,而呈現出1縮或彈性伸張之轉換二滅干轉動,帶 作動塊了 1猶設I岐部,錢有表^σ彳—作動塊, 在相對於穿錢_設有鮮麵狀之溝槽, 一 與螺桿、承接件及連桿組-起置人於 w U套於齡上’並 移槽口内,穿孔供定位鎖穿人固結,二***部契合於滑 ,尤僅MbP思之軸向平移,以利 或伸張’進娜扭力L‘二: :並形成有,,_者_== 轉動蓋,_嶋祕力顺機套有一 剖槽與透視孔相對後,祕螺鈉、握把結合於桿臂後方,且令 即能控制螺桿轉動,藉由找^轉彳=目^動,以在該桿臂外方’ 對照先前技術之功效: 構俾以传到扭力扳手結構改良㈠者。 外,將能防止彈t細密合套包覆於彈簧 下產生中段部位偏斜之狀況,其精確 6 M311545 度相對較佳者。 (一)本創作&供扭力扳手結構改良(一),其利用連桿組之槓桿原理, 係能在扭力值設定時,將彈簧非線性之變化,轉換至等比之狀態,進而大 幅提昇扭力值調整之精確度,及讓扳手扳動時之扭力輸出能更為穩定者。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭 解與認識,町輯@&合【圖式鮮說明】解實_,詳賴明如后: 請先由第一圖搭配第二圖及第三圖所示觀之,其包含有··一扳手本體 φ (1〇)、一桿臂(2〇)、一連桿組(30)、一承接件(40)、一密合套(5〇)、一彈 ί (60)、一螺桿(70)及一握把(80),其中: 扳手本體(10)—端設有棘輪驅動機構(11),另一端則具有一突出部 (12) ’讓連桿組(3〇)能撐抵於該處,並與之傳動; 桿臂(20)呈中空狀,使扳手本體(1〇)能由前方穿入,再利用插銷配合 C型扣而結合於桿臂(2〇)上,中段偏後方處則設有一透視孔(21),讓使用 者能由外部觀視其扭力調整之狀態; 連桿組(30)係由一撐抵臂(31)於後方樞組有一傳動臂(32)而成,且該 鲁撐抵臂(31)與傳動臂(32)之交接位置上係設有發聲件(33),及撐抵臂(31\ 前方端上設有一内部具擋桿(312)之缺口(311),讓連桿組(3〇)不僅能以缺 口(311)契合於扳手本體(1〇)之突出部(12)上,更能以擋桿(312)傳遞作用 之力量; 承接件(40)前方具有一槽口(41),以供套合於傳動臂(32)外,並與之 相樞組,後方則延伸有一限位桿(42),讓彈簧(60)之前方能穿套於該限位 桿(42)上; 密合套(50)呈中空狀,且其内徑係與彈簧(60)呈相對之匹配,當彈菩 (6〇)穿置於密合套(50)内時,將能與密合套(50)相緊密貼合,又密合套(5〇) 之周緣上方係切設有一可供刻度表(54)容置平移之槽道(51),該槽道(51) 7 M311545 後方並=β移槽口(52)相接,而密合套(5〇)前方旁側則設有一閃避孔 (53),讓連桿組⑽能具有足夠之空間受力拱起; 彈簣⑽係穿套於限位桿(42)與螺桿⑽間,讓彈簧(60)能隨著螺桿 (70)轉動’ π動作動塊(Ή)平移,而呈現出壓縮或彈性伸張之轉換; 螺桿⑽上螺合有—作動塊⑻,作動塊(71)頂端係設呈***部 (711) ’亚设有一可供刻度表(54)結合之螺孔(712),又螺桿⑽後方係套 設有-定位件(72),及延伸有一轉動部⑽,該定位件(72)上係設有穿孔 ❿累机如在相對於穿孔(72i〕處則環設有較小徑階狀之溝槽,以 籲當彈簧⑽f套於螺桿⑽上,並與螺桿⑽、承接細)及連桿組⑽ -起置入於密合套⑽内時,將能以***部(711)契合於滑移槽口(52)内, 穿孔(721)供定位鎖穿人_ ’使響⑽能受敎位件⑽之擋止,而無 法往後脫離出’及當螺桿⑽轉動時,能因為***部(711)契合於滑移槽口 (52)内並X職止’而就僅峨之軸向平移,以棚平料之位置改變, 來控制彈簧(60)壓縮或伸張,進而調整扭力值; 握把(80)前方設有一剖槽㈤,及於剖槽⑽上覆蓋有一透明罩片 (82) ’該透明罩⑽2)上並形成有—職(821),讓使用者能_痕_ 籲與刻度表(54)上之刻度相對,而清楚的判斷出目前所設定之扭力值,又握 f⑽後方雜套有-轉⑽,該轉動蓋⑽係待密合細)穿入於 杯#(20)内、握把(80)結合於桿臂(2〇)後方,且令剖槽㈤與透視孔(⑴ 相對後,再與螺桿⑽之猶部⑽減合傳動,以在該桿f⑽外方, 即能控制螺桿(70)轉動者。 藉由上述結構,其實際使用時,係轉動握把⑽)之轉動蓋⑻),讓轉 以83)π動螺才干(70)之轉動部⑽,使作動塊㈤能受到螺桿⑺)轉動 之作用’而帶動刻度表(54)跟著前、後平移,且以透視孔⑵)之穿透作用, 而令刻度表(54)上之刻度能清楚顯露出,並與透明片 相對,藉此,即可讓使用者獲知目前所設定之扭力值,以避免在板動使用 8 M311545 時施力過大,造成鎖結件或扭力扳手損壞,又當作動塊(71)平移時,係會 同步以前端面推抵彈簧(6〇),讓彈簧(60)能跟著壓縮或伸張,且當彈簧(6〇) 作動日守,會因為彈簧⑽)被密合套(5〇)包覆住,而能防止彈菁⑽)在兩端 又力作用下’產生中段部位偏斜之狀況,其精確度相對較佳,同時因為彈 簧(60)受力時,係以傳動臂(32)做為支桿,而撐抵臂⑶)則為施力^,如 此,不僅可使扳手扳動扭力之輸出更為穩定,更因為彈簧⑽係作用在連 桿組(30)上時,並透過該連桿組⑽支桿與施力臂間之配合,而令扭力值 之汉定可王等比變化之調整,進而大幅提昇扭力值調整之精確度,以確實 鲁發揮保護鎖結件或扭力扳手不因施力過大而損壞之功效;另,續請由第四 圖所不觀之,當該扭力扳手在施力使用時,係會使突出部⑽產生一相反 1棘輪驅動機構(11)轉動方向之翹動力,當該翹動力大於所設定之扭力值 τ將θ推抵連才干組(3〇)更為拱起,相對使發聲件(33)會通過閃避孔(53), 並與#臂⑽)内方之壁面相糊,贿蜂音提峨用者,避免再持繼施 力而造成構件損壞者。 藉上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益:㈠其利用密合套⑽ 包覆於彈簧(60)外,將能防止彈簧⑽)在兩端受力作用下,產生中段部位 •偏,之狀况’其精確度相對較佳者;㈡其利用連桿組⑽)之積桿原理, 系此在扭力值,將彈黃(⑼)非線性之變化,轉換至等比之狀態,進 =大幅提昇扭力值離之精確度,及讓扳手扳斜之扭力_能更為穩定 者。 ^、、、丁上斤it本創作確實已達突雜之結構設計,而具有改良之創作内 谷同時又月匕夠達到產業上之利用性與進步性,且本創料見於任何刊物, 亦”新穎H,田符合專利法相關法條之規定,爰依法提出新型專利申請, 懇請鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,至為感禱。 电、> 者僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本 Η乍貝^之$&圍’即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修都, 9 M311545 皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍内 M311545M311545 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is a kind of "torque wrench structure improvement (1)", especially her torque value 'to avoid excessive rotation force, causing damage to the locking piece or torque wrench . [Previous technology] The side of the torque wrench is the value of the singularity of the singer. In the super 黻 slave (four) _ sound, or the generation of S turn, so that the time of the saki ryo pure super lion set the second force to continue to apply force, relatively reliable The interlocking force wrench is not too strong due to the force applied. Then, the general torque wrench is used to solve the bribery. The component of the recording force is not able to effectively restrain the spring in the axial position because the two ends are compressed, so that the segment will still be subjected to stress deflection. The condition, in turn, affects its accuracy. Moreover, due to the change of the torsion force generated by the spring force, the field is not only accurate when the mosquito torque value is obtained, but also the torque of the pulling force is unstable. 1 Therefore, how to research and shoot - gamma _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ^ The original creator of this creator's thoughts on the '75 thoughts and creations is discussed by various parties, and the township: under-repair [new content] technical features to solve the problem: This creation provides - the structure of the force wrench (1), Wei Including #: __wrench body, one arm, - link group, - receiving member, - close sleeve, a bullet, a screw and a grip, wherein the wrench body end is provided with a ratchet drive mechanism, and - With - protruding part, so that the connecting rod set can be in place, and with the _ 'bar arm is hollow, so that the wrench body can be penetrated from the front, and then use the bolt to read, combined with the strong, angry domain The job has a fine L, so that the user can observe the state of the torsion adjustment from the outside, and the link group is supported by the M311545 '======= wall piece, and the support ^ The gap between the 卩 挡 # , , 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆 连杆Extending a limit = energy, the shackle is hollow, and its inner diameter is: 篑 篑 二 二 二 二 上方 伽 伽 伽 伽 伽 伽 伽 伽 伽 伽 伽Sexual extension of the transformation of the two dry rotation, with the move block 1 is still set up I, the money has a table ^ σ 彳 - actuating block, in contrast to wearing money _ with fresh surface-like grooves, a screw and socket And the connecting rod set - the setter is placed on the w U sleeve and is moved into the slot, the perforation is for the positioning lock to be worn by the person, and the second ridge is adapted to the slip, especially the MbP thinking axial translation, to facilitate or stretch 'Into the torque L' two: : and formed, _ _ == Turn the cover, _ 嶋 力 顺 机 机 机 机 机 机 机 机 机 机 秘 秘 秘 秘 秘 秘 秘 秘 秘 秘 秘 秘 秘 秘 秘 秘 秘 秘And to control the rotation of the screw, by looking for ^ 彳 = mesh movement, in the outside of the lever arm 'cf. the effect of the prior art: structure to pass to the torque wrench structure improvement (a). In addition, it will prevent the elastic close-fitting sleeve from being covered under the spring to produce a deflection in the middle section, and the accuracy of 6 M311545 is relatively better. (1) The creation & for the structural improvement of the torque wrench (1), which utilizes the lever principle of the link set, can convert the change of the spring nonlinearity to the equal ratio state when the torque value is set, thereby greatly increasing The accuracy of the torque value adjustment and the torque output when the wrench is pulled can be more stable. [Embodiment] In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, characteristics and efficacy of this creation, the town series @& [the pattern is fresh] the solution _, the details of Lai Mingru: Please first A picture is shown in the second and third figures, which includes a wrench body φ (1〇), a lever arm (2〇), a link set (30), and a receiving member (40). a close-fitting sleeve (5〇), a bullet ί (60), a screw (70) and a grip (80), wherein: the wrench body (10) is provided with a ratchet drive mechanism (11), and One end has a protrusion (12) 'to allow the link set (3〇) to support and drive with it; the lever arm (20) is hollow, so that the wrench body (1〇) can be worn by the front In and out, the bolt is combined with the C-shaped buckle to be coupled to the lever arm (2〇), and a rear view (21) is provided at the rear of the middle portion, so that the user can observe the state of the torque adjustment from the outside; (30) is formed by a supporting arm (32) having a transmission arm (32) at a rear end of the arm (31), and a sounding member is disposed at a position where the lug arm (31) and the transmission arm (32) meet ( 33), and support arm (31\ The square end is provided with a notch (311) with a blocking rod (312), so that the connecting rod group (3〇) can not only fit the notch (311) to the protruding portion (12) of the wrench body (1), but The force of the action can be transmitted by the blocking lever (312); the front part of the receiving member (40) has a notch (41) for being fitted outside the transmission arm (32) and being pivoted with the same, and the rear is extended with a limit The rod (42) allows the spring (60) to be worn over the limit rod (42) before; the close sleeve (50) is hollow and the inner diameter is matched with the spring (60). When the bomb (6〇) is placed in the close sleeve (50), it will be able to fit closely to the close sleeve (50), and the top of the close sleeve (5〇) will be cut. For the scale (54) to accommodate the translation channel (51), the channel (51) 7 M311545 rear and = β slot (52) are connected, and the close side of the close sleeve (5 〇) is set There is a flashing hole (53), so that the connecting rod set (10) can have enough space to be arched by force; the magazine (10) is threaded between the limiting rod (42) and the screw (10), so that the spring (60) can follow the screw ( 70) Rotating the 'π motion block (Ή) to translate, and exhibiting a compression or elastic stretch transition; The screw (10) is screwed with an actuating block (8), and the top end of the actuating block (71) is provided with a bulging portion (711). A screw hole (712) is provided for the combination of the scale (54), and the screw (10) is sleeved at the rear. a positioning member (72) is provided, and a rotating portion (10) is extended. The positioning member (72) is provided with a perforating device, such as a groove having a smaller diameter in the ring opposite to the through hole (72i). The groove, when the spring (10)f is sleeved on the screw (10), and is inserted into the close sleeve (10) with the screw (10), the connecting rod (10), and the connecting rod group (10), the ridge (711) can be engaged with the slip In the notch (52), the perforation (721) is used for the positioning lock to wear the person _ 'The ring (10) can be blocked by the clamping member (10), and can not be detached from the rear' and when the screw (10) is rotated, it can be due to the bulge ( 711) fits into the slip notch (52) and X stops 'only the axial translation of the squat, changes the position of the shed material to control the compression or extension of the spring (60), and then adjusts the torque value; A slot (5) is arranged in front of the (80), and a transparent cover piece (82) is formed on the slot (10). The transparent cover (10) 2 is formed with a position (821), so that the user can _mark _ Scale (54) The upper scale is opposite, and the torque value currently set is clearly judged, and the f (10) rear miscellaneous sleeve has a turn (10), and the rotating cover (10) is to be tightly fitted) into the cup #(20), the grip (80) is coupled to the rear of the lever arm (2〇), and the split slot (5) is opposite to the see-through hole ((1), and then the heel (10) of the screw (10) is driven down to be outside the rod f(10), that is, the screw can be controlled (70) Rotator. With the above structure, in actual use, the rotating cover (8) of the grip (10) is rotated, and the rotating portion (10) of the 83) π is rotated (70) so that the actuating block (5) can be rotated by the screw (7)). The action 'and the scale (54) is followed by the front and rear translation, and the penetration of the see-through hole (2), so that the scale on the scale (54) can be clearly exposed and opposed to the transparent sheet, thereby The user can know the torque value currently set to avoid excessive force when the 8 M311545 is used in the board, which causes the locking piece or the torque wrench to be damaged. When the moving block (71) is translated, the front end will be synchronized. Push the spring (6〇) so that the spring (60) can be compressed or stretched, and when the spring (6〇) is actuated, it will be covered by the close sleeve (5〇) because the spring (10) is covered. The elastic cyanine (10)) produces a mid-slope deflection at both ends, and its accuracy is relatively good. At the same time, because the spring (60) is stressed, the transmission arm (32) is used as a strut. The support arm (3)) is the force application ^, so that not only the output of the wrench torsion force is more stable, but also because of the spring (10) When acting on the connecting rod set (30), and through the cooperation between the strut (10) strut and the force applying arm, the torque value of the Hanting can be adjusted by the ratio change, thereby greatly improving the torque value adjustment. The accuracy is to ensure that the locking piece or the torque wrench is not damaged by excessive force; in addition, please continue to be ignored by the fourth figure. When the torque wrench is used, it will be The protruding portion (10) is caused to generate a warping force in the direction of rotation of the opposite ratchet driving mechanism (11). When the turning power is greater than the set torque value τ, the θ is pushed to the connecting group (3〇) to be more arched, and the sound is relatively audible. The piece (33) will pass through the dodge hole (53) and be affixed to the inner wall of the #arm (10). The bribe beep will be used by the user to avoid damage to the component caused by repeated force application. By the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: (1) The cover (10) is covered with a spring (60) by a close sleeve (10), which can prevent the spring (10) from being subjected to a force at both ends to generate a middle portion. The condition 'is relatively accurate; (2) it uses the rod principle of the connecting rod set (10), which is the value of the torque, and the change of the nonlinearity of the yellow ((9)) is converted to the equal ratio state. Into = greatly improve the accuracy of the torque value, and let the wrench torsion torque _ can be more stable. ^,,, Ding Shangjin, the creation of this book has indeed reached a complex structural design, and the improved creation of the inner valley and the monthly embarrassing enough to achieve industrial utilization and progress, and this creation is found in any publication, also "Innovative H, Tian meets the requirements of the relevant laws and regulations of the Patent Law, and proposes a new type of patent application according to law, and invites the examination committee of the bureau to grant legal patent rights. It is a pray. Electric, > is only one of the best implementations of this creation. For example, when it is not possible to limit the equivalent change and repair of the scope of this patent application, 9 M311545 should still be within the scope of this creation patent. M311545
係本創作之立體組合圖。 係本創作之立體分解圖。 係本創作之組合剖面圖。 係本創作之使用狀態示意圖。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖 第二圖 第三圖 第四圖 【主要元件符號說明】 本創作部份: 扳手本體---(10) 突出部----(12) 桿臂-----(20) 連桿組----(30) 缺口-----(311) 傳動臂----(32) 承接件----(40) 限位桿----(42) 密合套----(50) 滑移槽口---(52) 刻度表----(54) 彈簧-----(60) 螺桿-----(70) ***部----(711) 定位件----(72) 轉動部----(73) 握把-----(80) 透明罩片一一一(82) 棘輪驅動機構一(11) 透視孔----(21) 撐抵臂----(31) 擋桿-----(312) 發聲件----(33) 槽口-----(41) 槽道-----(51) 閃避孔----(53) 作動塊----(71) 螺孔-----(712) 穿孔-----(721) 剖槽-----(81) 轉動蓋----(83) 11This is a three-dimensional combination of the creation. This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. A sectional view of the combination of the creations. A schematic diagram of the state of use of this creation. [Simple diagram of the diagram] The first picture, the second picture, the third picture, the fourth picture [the main component symbol description] This part of the creation: wrench body---(10) protrusion----(12) lever arm-- ---(20) Connecting rod set----(30) Notch-----(311) Transmission arm----(32) Adapter----(40) Limiting rod---- (42) Closed sleeve----(50) Slip notch---(52) Scale----(54) Spring-----(60) Screw-----(70) Uplift----(711) Positioning Parts----(72) Rotating part----(73) Grip-----(80) Transparent cover piece one by one (82) Ratchet drive mechanism (11) Perspective hole----(21) Support arm----(31) Stop lever-----(312) Sounding device----(33) Notch-----(41 ) Channel-----(51) Dodging hole----(53) Actuating block----(71) Screw hole-----(712) Perforation-----(721) Groove -----(81) Turn the cover----(83) 11