M306694 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種具耐寫性之電阻式觸控面板，特別 是一種應用於觸控面板之具耐寫性之電阻式觸控面板。 【先前技術】 隨著科技的不斷進步，各類型的電子產品也設計得更 人性化，更易於使用。在眾多輸入方法中，觸控面板是最 方便、簡單及直接的輸入方法。觸控面板目前被廣泛的應 用於手提電腦、個人數位助理器、攝錄機、影印機、移動 電話、公眾收費電話、機器操控台、測試儀器…等各類型 電子產品上。 電阻式觸控面板（resistive t〇uch panel)主要由量度 及比較電阻/電壓的變化從而計算出觸按點的位置。電阻式 觸控面板的結構主要由2片鍍有氧化銦錫層（IT〇，Indium Tin Oxide)之導電基材所組成，這2片導電基材間由極微 細且透明的絕緣顆粒（Spacer d〇t)進行分隔。當手指或筆 尖觸按電阻式觸控面板之屏膜時，2片導電層因接觸而產 生電吼號，從而可由控制器計算觸按點的位置。 如『第1圖』所示，係為一習知觸控面板之結構示意 圖。習知觸控面板包括：一第一基材11; 一第一導電層12, 设置於第一基材11上；複數個間隔器13，設置於第一導 電層12上；一第二導電層14,設置於該些間隔器13上； 5 M306694 一第二基材15設置於第二導電層14上；以及一第一硬化 處理層16，設置於第二基材15上，則可防止第二基材刮 傷且可選擇具有霧度的硬化處理層以達抗炫光之效果。習 知之觸控面板，當使用者長期在第一硬化處理層16上操作 時，施加在第一硬化處理層16之作用力，會直接作用於第 二基材15上且直接的傳遞到第二導電層14、間隔器13、 第一導電層12及第一基材11上。在耐書寫測試中較易造 成及觸控面板本身結構之損壞。 【新型内容】 本創作係要改良習知觸控面板，因使用者長期在第二 基材上操作時，長期施加作用力在觸控面板，因而造成觸 控面板之第二基材磨損及觸控面板本身結構之損壞，而使 得觸控面板之耐書寫性不佳的問題。 為達上述之功效，本創作提供一種具耐寫性之電阻式 觸控面板架構，其包括：一第一基材；一第一導電層，設 置於第一基材上；複數個間隔器，設置於第一導電層上； 一第二導電層，設置於該些間隔器上；一第三基材，設置 於第二導電層上；一第二基材，藉由一膠體結合於第三基 材上；以及一第一硬化處理層，設置於第二基材上。 本創作又提供一種具耐寫性之電阻式觸控面板，其包 括：一第一基材；一第一導電層，設置於第一基材上；複 數個間隔器，設置於第一導電層上；一第二導電層，設置 M306694 於该些間隔器上；一第二硬化處理層，設置於第二導電層 上’弟二基材’設置於第二硬化處理層上；一第二基材， 藉由一踢體結合於第三基材上；以及一第一硬化處理層， 設置於第二基材上。 藉由本創作之實施，至少可以達到下列之功效： 一、 可增加觸控面板之結構強度。 二、 可提高觸控面板之耐書寫性。 ⑩ 為讓本創作之上述目的、特徵及優點能更明顯易懂， 特列舉較佳實施例，並配合所附圖式，作詳細說明如下： 【實施方式】 如『第2圖』所示，係為本創作之一種具耐寫性之電 阻式觸控面板20之實施例圖。本實施例之一種具耐寫性之 電阻式觸控面板20，其包括：一第一基材11、一第一導電 層12、複數個間隔器13、一第二導電層14、一第二基材 馨 15 膠體22、一弟二基材21以及一^第'^硬化處理層16。 第一基材11，其主要功能係提供觸控面板結構上之支 撐。當具耐寫性之電阻式觸控面板20與一顯示幕相結合 時，第一基材11可以為一透明玻璃或一透明塑膠基板，其 ， 主要係使用聚碳酸酯（polycarbonate derived resins)、 壓克力（acrylics derived resins)、聚酯（polyester derived resins)、聚亞醯胺（poiyimide derived resins)、聚醚酯（polyethersulfon derived resins)等其 M306694 中一種材料加以製成。又一般第一基材11之厚度係約為 0· 3〜3mm 〇 第一導電層12，設置於第一基材11上，其亦可以為 一透明導電層。第一導電層12 —般係為一氧化銦錫層或一 氧化銦辞層（IZO, Indium Zinc Oxide)或一氧化铭鋅層 (AZO, Aluminum Zinc Oxide) ◦又第一導電層12之厚度係 約為10〜500nm 〇 間隔器13，係設置於第一導電層12上，用以產生一 間隔之作用，使第一導電層12與第二導電層14，只有在 使用者進行操作按壓時，才會產生導通之狀態。 第二導電層14，設置於該些間隔器13上，第二導電 層14亦可以為一透明導電層。第二導電層14 一般係為一 氧化銦錫層或一氧化I呂鋅層（IZO, Indium Zinc Oxide)或一 氧化銦銘層（AZO, Aluminum Zinc Oxide)。又第二導電層 14之厚度係約為10〜500醒。藉由第一導電層12與第二導 電層14對應的設置及搭配間隔器13之作用，可以讓使用 者當進行按壓時，使觸控面板產生動作，並輸出一特定之 訊號。 第三基材21，設置於第二導電層14上，其亦可以為 一透明基材。第三基材21可以為一聚酯或一聚碳艘酯或一 聚亞醯胺酯或一壓克力或一聚醚酯所製成。其厚度約為 10-200 // m ° M306694 第二基材15，藉由一膠體22結合於第三基材21上， 膠體22係為一透明光學黏膠。第二基材15亦可以為一透 明基材，其亦可以為一聚酯或一聚碳酸酯或一聚亞酸胺酯 或一壓克力或一聚醚酯所製成。其厚度約為1〇〜200 //m。 第一硬化處理層16，設置於第二基材15上，其可以 為一透明之硬化處理層。第一硬化處理層16可以由矽樹脂 (silicon derived resins)或壓克力（acryiics derived resins)或氨基鉀酸脂（urethane derived resins)或醇酸 樹脂（alkyd derived resins)等材料加以製成。第一硬化 處理層16之厚度係約為1〜10 // m，其霧度（haze range)係 為0· 5%〜10%。當霧度較低時，例如霧度為0. 5%時，第一硬 化處理層16最為透明及清晰。當霧度較高，例如霧度為 10%時，仍然為透明狀，但因此具有抗炫光之功效。 如『第3圖』所示，係為第2圖具耐寫性之電阻式觸 控面板20，進一步設置有一第二硬化處理層23之實施例 圖。具耐寫性之電阻式觸控面板20，亦可以於第二導電層 14與第三基材21間，直接或進一步設有一第二硬化處理 層23。第二硬化處理層23之厚度係為uoem，其霧度係 約為0· 5%〜10%。第二硬化處理層23係可由一矽樹脂或一 壓克力或一氨基鉀酸脂或一醇酸樹脂所製成。配合具有霧 度的第一硬化層時，當霧度較高時，除了具有抗炫光功能 外，另具有抗牛頓環之功效。 M306694 如『第4圖』所示，係為本創作之具耐寫性之電阻式 觸控面板20與一顯示面板31結合後之應用實施例圖。具 耐寫性之電阻式觸控面板20係設置於一殼體32内並與一 顯示面板31之顯示面結合。當具对寫性之電阻式觸控面板 20與一顯示面板31結合時，為了讓使用者清楚的看到顯 示面板31所顯示之内容，因此具制寫性之電阻式觸控面板 20所製造之材質均為透明之材質。但若具耐寫性之電阻式 觸控面板20應用於例如筆記型電腦之觸控面板時，則具耐 寫性之電阻式觸控面板20可以由不透明之材質加以製作。 當使用者觀看螢幕顯示之畫面資訊後，即可依照所顯 示之資訊内容，在具耐寫性之電阻式觸控面板20上進行操 作。使用者操作具耐寫性之電阻式觸控面板20時，按壓部 位會傳出一位置訊號到位於主機板33之一控制器34以進 行解碼，解碼後之訊號會再次傳到設於主機板33上之主系 統35，以作為主系統35後續動作之依據。 惟以上所述，僅為本創作之較佳實施例，當不能以之 限制本創作的範圍。即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍所做之 均等變化及修飾，仍將不失本創作之要義所在，亦不脫離 本創作之精神及範圍，故都應視為本創作之進一歩實施狀 況。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為一習知觸控面板之結構示意圖。 10 M3 06694 第2圖係為本創作之一種具 之實施例 圖。 ' 面板 為第2圖具耐寫性之電阻式觸控面板，進— 第二硬化處理層之實施例圖。 第4圖心為本創作之具耐寫性之電阻式 板 鮮不面板結合後之應用實施例圖。 板” 主要元件符號說明】 11 12 13 14 15 16 20 21 22 23 31 32 33 34 35 第一基材 第一導電層 間隔器 第二導電層 弟二基材 第一硬化處理層 具耐寫性之電阻式觸控面板 弟三基材 膠體 第二硬化處理層 顯示面板 殼體 主機板 控制器 主系統 11M306694 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about a resistive touch panel with write resistance, especially a resistive touch panel with touch resistance applied to touch panels. [Prior Art] With the continuous advancement of technology, various types of electronic products are also designed to be more user-friendly and easier to use. Among the many input methods, the touch panel is the most convenient, simple and straightforward input method. Touch panels are currently widely used in various types of electronic products such as laptops, personal digital assistants, camcorders, photocopiers, mobile phones, public payphones, machine consoles, and test instruments. The resistive touch panel (resistive t〇uch panel) mainly calculates the position of the touch point by measuring the change of the resistance/voltage. The structure of the resistive touch panel is mainly composed of two conductive substrates coated with an indium tin oxide layer (IT〇, Indium Tin Oxide). The two conductive substrates are made of extremely fine and transparent insulating particles (Spacer d 〇t) Separate. When a finger or a pen tip touches the screen of the resistive touch panel, the two conductive layers generate an electric nickname due to contact, so that the position of the touch point can be calculated by the controller. As shown in Fig. 1, it is a schematic diagram of a conventional touch panel. The conventional touch panel includes: a first substrate 11; a first conductive layer 12 disposed on the first substrate 11; a plurality of spacers 13 disposed on the first conductive layer 12; and a second conductive layer 14. disposed on the spacers 13; 5 M306694 a second substrate 15 disposed on the second conductive layer 14; and a first hardened layer 16 disposed on the second substrate 15 to prevent the first The two substrates are scratched and a hardened treatment layer having a haze can be selected to achieve an anti-glare effect. In the conventional touch panel, when the user operates on the first hardening layer 16 for a long time, the force applied to the first hardening layer 16 directly acts on the second substrate 15 and directly transfers to the second. The conductive layer 14, the spacer 13, the first conductive layer 12, and the first substrate 11. In the writing resistance test, it is easier to cause damage to the structure of the touch panel itself. [New content] This creative department is to improve the conventional touch panel. When the user operates on the second substrate for a long time, the force is applied to the touch panel for a long time, thus causing the second substrate of the touch panel to wear and touch. The damage of the structure of the control panel itself makes the touch panel less resistant to writing. In order to achieve the above effects, the present invention provides a resistive resistive touch panel structure comprising: a first substrate; a first conductive layer disposed on the first substrate; and a plurality of spacers, Provided on the first conductive layer; a second conductive layer disposed on the spacers; a third substrate disposed on the second conductive layer; and a second substrate bonded to the third substrate by a colloid And a first hardened layer disposed on the second substrate. The invention further provides a resistive touch panel with writing resistance, comprising: a first substrate; a first conductive layer disposed on the first substrate; and a plurality of spacers disposed on the first conductive layer a second conductive layer, M306694 is disposed on the spacers; a second hardened layer is disposed on the second conductive layer, the second substrate is disposed on the second hardened layer; a second base The material is bonded to the third substrate by a kick body; and a first hardened layer is disposed on the second substrate. With the implementation of this creation, at least the following effects can be achieved: 1. The structural strength of the touch panel can be increased. Second, the touch panel can be improved in writing resistance. In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. This is an embodiment of a resistive resistive touch panel 20 of the present invention. The resistive touch panel 20 of the present invention comprises: a first substrate 11, a first conductive layer 12, a plurality of spacers 13, a second conductive layer 14, and a second The substrate is a gel 15 , a second substrate 21 , and a hardened layer 16 . The primary function of the first substrate 11 is to provide support for the structure of the touch panel. When the resistive touch panel 20 with a writing resistance is combined with a display screen, the first substrate 11 may be a transparent glass or a transparent plastic substrate, which is mainly made of polycarbonate derived resins. One of M306694, such as acrylics derived resins, polyester derived resins, poiyimide derived resins, and polyethersulfon derived resins. Generally, the thickness of the first substrate 11 is about 0·3~3 mm. The first conductive layer 12 is disposed on the first substrate 11, which may also be a transparent conductive layer. The first conductive layer 12 is generally an indium tin oxide layer or an indium zinc oxide layer (IZO, Indium Zinc Oxide) or an aluminum oxide layer (AZO, Aluminum Zinc Oxide) and a thickness of the first conductive layer 12 A spacer 10 for about 10 to 500 nm is disposed on the first conductive layer 12 for generating a space for the first conductive layer 12 and the second conductive layer 14 to be pressed only when the user performs an operation. The state of conduction will only occur. The second conductive layer 14 is disposed on the spacers 13. The second conductive layer 14 can also be a transparent conductive layer. The second conductive layer 14 is generally an indium tin oxide layer or an IZO (Indium Zinc Oxide) or an indium Oxide indium layer (AZO, Aluminum Zinc Oxide). Further, the thickness of the second conductive layer 14 is about 10 to 500 awake. By the arrangement of the first conductive layer 12 and the second conductive layer 14 and the function of the matching spacer 13, the user can make the touch panel generate an action when pressing, and output a specific signal. The third substrate 21 is disposed on the second conductive layer 14, which may also be a transparent substrate. The third substrate 21 may be made of a polyester or a polycarboester or a polyurethane or an acryl or a polyether ester. The thickness of the substrate is about 10-200 // m ° M306694. The second substrate 15 is bonded to the third substrate 21 by a colloid 22, which is a transparent optical adhesive. The second substrate 15 can also be a transparent substrate, which can also be made of a polyester or a polycarbonate or a polyurethane or an acryl or a polyether ester. Its thickness is about 1〇~200 //m. The first hardened layer 16 is disposed on the second substrate 15, which may be a transparent hardened layer. The first hardening treatment layer 16 may be made of materials such as silicon derived resins or acryiics derived resins or urethane derived resins or alkyd derived resins. The thickness of the first hardening treatment layer 16 is about 1 to 10 // m, and the haze range is from 0.5 to 10%. When the haze is low, for example, when the haze is 0.5%, the first hardened layer 16 is most transparent and clear. When the haze is high, for example, when the haze is 10%, it is still transparent, but therefore has an anti-glare effect. As shown in Fig. 3, the resistive touch panel 20 of the second drawing is further provided with an embodiment of the second hardened layer 23. The resistive touch panel 20 having a write resistance can also be directly or further provided with a second hardened layer 23 between the second conductive layer 14 and the third substrate 21. The thickness of the second hardened layer 23 is uoem, and the haze is about 0.5% to 10%. The second hardening treatment layer 23 may be made of a resin or an acryl or a urethane or an alkyd resin. When the first hardened layer having a haze is blended, when the haze is high, in addition to having an anti-glare function, it has an anti-Newton ring effect. M306694, as shown in Fig. 4, is an application example of the resistive resistive touch panel 20 of the present invention combined with a display panel 31. The resistive touch panel 20 having a write resistance is disposed in a casing 32 and coupled to a display surface of a display panel 31. When the resistive touch panel 20 with a writeability is combined with a display panel 31, in order to allow the user to clearly see the content displayed on the display panel 31, the resistive touch panel 20 having the writeability is manufactured. The materials are all transparent. However, if the resistive touch panel 20 with write resistance is applied to, for example, a touch panel of a notebook computer, the resistive touch panel 20 having write resistance can be made of an opaque material. After the user views the screen information displayed on the screen, the user can operate on the resistive touch panel 20 with the writing resistance according to the displayed information content. When the user operates the resistive touch panel 20 with the writing resistance, the pressing portion transmits a position signal to the controller 34 located on the motherboard 33 for decoding, and the decoded signal is transmitted to the motherboard again. The main system 35 on the 33 is used as the basis for the subsequent actions of the main system 35. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present creation cannot be limited. That is to say, the equal changes and modifications made by the applicants in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this creation will not lose the essence of the creation, nor will they deviate from the spirit and scope of the creation. Therefore, it should be regarded as a further implementation of this creation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional touch panel. 10 M3 06694 Figure 2 is a diagram of an embodiment of this creation. The panel is a resistive touch panel of the second drawing, and an embodiment of the second hardened layer. Figure 4 is a diagram of an application example of a resistive resistive plate that is not written by the heart. Board" main component symbol description] 11 12 13 14 15 16 20 21 22 23 31 32 33 34 35 First substrate first conductive layer spacer second conductive layer second substrate first hardened layer with write resistance Resistive touch panel, three-substrate colloid, second hardened layer, panel housing, main board controller, main system 11