M297991 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種三相門鎖，尤指一種可方便使用者 開閉門板鎖制的三相門鎖結構。 【先前技術】 目前-般較大的門板’除了在其門邊中段處設置鎖塊 之卜/、頂邛跟底部都會設置有一可活動伸縮的天地栓 桿’其-方面係、為了加強防盜效果，m則是由於較 大的門板在文熱至兩溫時，其頂部跟底部的板體會彎曲變 形，若無天地栓桿加以固定，將會形成縫隙進而降低了絕 熱效果。 θ而《亥門板内-般會相對設置_三相門鎖，供該天地检 桿以-連桿連接’ #由該三相門鎖的設置，門板頂部及底 部的天地栓桿即能夠與鎖塊同時作動，如此讓使用者在上 鎖時較為方便。 見有技術之二相門鎖，如台灣新型專利公告案第 4麵號「隨門鎖而同動之天地检結構」，其主要係藉由 可移動的作動體、盥作動騁 、 〇作動體相連結的曲臂組，以及該曲臂 組連接的上、下引片來， 士 乍動其可供一鑰匙***轉動 呀’同步撥動作動濟人雜&必# ^ 辟4十 體7鎖塊移動大出門板，且同時帶動曲 #、、且來驅動前述天地 #「 杆大出門板元成鎖制門體動作。 μ 隨門鎖而同動之天地 ;砧士入押门 也板、、、口構」雖可有效令鎖塊及 天地栓桿同步作動， ^ JL ^ ^ ^八作動係皆仰賴使用者***鑰匙 撥動其作動體而得以 右使用者未將鑰匙反向轉動， M297991 則其構件無法自動復位，故使用者在開門或關門時5皆必 須利用鑰匙反覆轉動使天地栓桿縮入或突出來進行鎖固， 如此造成了使用上的不便性。 【新型内容】 為增進現有技術三相門鎖使用上的方便性，本創作提 供一三相門鎖結構，以使三相門鎖除了令鎖塊及天地栓桿 同步作動外，且在門關閉時能夠藉由直接推抵門板，令天 地柽和'又力時直接縮入，而在門板關閉後可直接彈出將門 板卡制。 本創作之二相門鎖結構，其包括有一殼體、一鎖塊片、 、 一樞體、一上曲臂、一下曲臂及一作動片。 為叙體内部具有容室；其鄰近上方處及鄰近下方處分 別於縱向位置設有複數樞桿； 该鎖塊片位於殼體容室内可橫向位移，其一側固接一 鎖塊，該鎖塊穿出殼體；而另一側成型有一抵摯部，該抵 _ 手。卩旁设置有一彈性兀件，該彈性元件一端推抵於該抵摯 # ’另一端推抵於殼體内壁； 該樞體位於殼體容室内，其中央具有一非圓形扣孔可 供一使用者可控制的非圓形軸桿穿入並相互卡固；其外部 突出形成一致動桿，該致動桿一端推抵於抵摯部相對彈性 元件另側； 該上曲臂及下曲臂位於殼體容室内，其一端設有一特 定長度的結合孔，而另一端突出殼體形成接合端；且其上 各設置有複數長形穿孔，該長形穿孔分別與殼體鄰近上方 6 M297991 及鄰近下方的樞桿相對且穿設； 八該作動片中央與殼體樞接，且一處與樞體樞設，其兩 ^ ^中一作動桿與下曲臂結合孔相穿 ^又’而另-作動桿與上曲臂結合孔相穿設且連接有一彈性 兀件，該彈性元件一端固接於殼體。 當上曲臂與下曲臂的接合端各連接一天检桿及一地检 桿，而使用者控制軸桿轉動，令樞體及其致動桿同步轉動 日才’致動桿會推抵抵摯部使鎖塊片往彈性元件方向橫移， 而使得鎖塊相對縮入殼體内；而在樞體轉動時，作動片亦 會同時轉動，且其兩側的作動桿分別帶動上曲臂與下曲 臂，使其藉由長形穿孔與樞桿的配合而沿殼體中線縮入殼 體内’且之後藉由前述彈性元件的彈力作用來復位。 ★而當使用者直接推抵門令天地栓桿抵至門框而受力 時，上曲臂與下曲臂可沿中線移動縮入外殼内，且帶動作 動片轉動令作動桿上的彈性元件受力延伸，並進而令樞體 同y轉動’使致動桿推抵抵摯部而令鎖塊片橫移，如此 鎖塊相對縮人殼體内；而在門板關閉後，藉由前述作 上=性7L件的彈力作用，天地栓桿可不經由轴桿控制而直 接大出門板與門框扣固。 紅上所述，藉由本創作之三相門鎖結構，不 =貞： 及天地栓桿同步作動，且使用者在關門時:無須 反復拴制軸桿轉動使天地栓桿縮入或突出來進行鎖固， 此令三相門鎖使用上更方便。 σ 【實施方式】 7 M297991 示’本創作之三相門 一鎖塊片（2 0 )、 一下曲臂（5 0 )、 凊配合弟五及六圖參看第一圖所 鎖結構，其包括有一殼體（1 〇 )、 一極體（30)、一上曲臂（4〇)、 一作動片（60)及一蓋板（7〇) 該殼體（1 0 )内部具有容室， 具郯近上方處及鄰近 下方處分別於縱向位置設有二間隔的樞桿（丄丄）（丄2 ) · 該樞桿（1 1 )( 1 2 )位在同一直線上； 該鎖塊片（2 0 )位於殼體（丄〇 )容室内，其一側 固接-鎖塊（21)，該鎖塊（21)穿出殼體（1〇); 其中段處設有一長形滑槽（2 4 )與樞桿（丄2 )之一穿 設；而其另一側成型有一抵摯部（22),該抵摯部（2 2 )旁設置有一彈性元件（2 3 )，該彈形元件（2 3 ) 一端推抵於抵摯部’另一端推抵於殼體（1 Q )内璧； 該樞體（30)樞設於殼體（1 〇)容室内，其中央 具有一非圓形扣孔（3 1 );其外部突出形成一致動桿（3 2 )及一拉桿（3 3 )，其中該致動桿（3 2 ) —端推抵 於抵摯部（2 2 )相對彈性元件（2 3 )另{則； 該上曲臂（40)位於殼體（1〇)容室内鄰近上方 處，其一端設有一橢圓形結合孔（41)，而另一端突出 设體（1 0)形成接合端（4 2)，且其上各設|有一間 隔的長形穿孔（4 3 )，該二長形穿孔（4 3 )分別與殼 體（1 0 )鄰近上方的二樞桿（1 2 )相對且穿設； 該下曲臂（50)位於殼體（1 〇)容室内鄰近下方 處，其一端設有一橢圓形結合孔（51)，而另〆端突出 8 M297991 殼體（1 ο)形成接合端（$ 9、· σ * 而、b 2 );且其上各設置有二間 隔的長形穿孔（5 3 )，該一 e 〜長形穿孔（5 3 )分別鱼殼 體（1 0 )鄰近下方的二樞桿f q^ t件（1 1 )相對且穿設； 該作動片（6〇)中央㊆士 …、 Y为具有-樞部（6 1 )，該樞部 (β 1 )的端頭與殼體（1 〇)相對位置所設的孔樞接， 且表面具有一橢圓形樞孔（ 體（30)拉桿（33) 一Λ2)，該柩孔（62)與枢 而可滑動式樞接；該作動片（6 〇)兩側分別具有—作動桿 上曲臂（4Q)的結合孔（4\3) (64)，其分別與 σ孔（4 1 )及下曲臂（5 〇 )結合 孔（5 1 )可滑動式穿μ r . η Λ 飞穿5又Μ確保上曲臂（4 Ο )及下曲臂 (50)在作動片（ 桿（63)另 =)_轉動時的直線運動；其中作動 元件（6 5 )另广件（6 5 )的一端，而該彈性 C 6 5 )另一端固接於殼體（i 〇 ); 該蓋板（7 ΙΊ、i 1 . 相對殼體（1 0 )的樞桿（1 2 ) ( 1 1 )以及樞體（3 η Λ 丄乙j L丄 體（ ）设置有相對應的孔，其可蓋合於殼 ^ ⑴4構件定位於殼體（1 0 )内。 吕月配合參看第- 一M297991 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a three-phase door lock, especially a three-phase door lock structure that can be easily opened and closed by the user. [Prior Art] At present, the larger-sized door panel is equipped with a lock block at the middle of the door, and a top and bottom can be provided with a movable telescopic pole. , m is because the larger door panel is heated to two temperatures, the top and bottom of the plate will be bent and deformed, if there is no heaven and earth bolt to fix, it will form a gap and reduce the insulation effect. θ and "Huimen board - the general setting _ three-phase door lock for the world check rod to - link connection" # By the three-phase door lock setting, the top and bottom of the door panel can be locked with the lock The block is activated at the same time, which makes the user more convenient when locking. See the technical two-phase door lock, such as the Taiwan No. 4, No. 4, No. 4, "The structure of the sky and the ground with the door lock," which is mainly driven by a movable body, a moving action, and a moving body. The connected arm group, and the upper and lower tabs connected to the arm group, the singer can use it to insert a key to turn the 呀 'synchronous dialing action jiji people & must # ^ 辟四十体7 The lock block moves out of the door panel, and at the same time drives the music #, and drives the aforementioned heaven and earth #" The large door panel is locked into the door body action. μ The world is moved with the door lock; the anvil enters the gate Although it can effectively make the lock block and the heaven and earth bolts work synchronously, ^ JL ^ ^ ^ eight actuation systems rely on the user to insert the key to move the actuator so that the right user does not reverse the key. M297991, its components can not be automatically reset, so the user must use the key to repeatedly rotate the key to retract or protrude to lock the door when opening or closing the door, thus causing inconvenience in use. [New content] In order to improve the convenience of the use of the prior art three-phase door lock, the present invention provides a three-phase door lock structure, so that the three-phase door lock can be operated in addition to the lock block and the sky bolt, and the door is closed. By directly pushing the door panel, the sky and the earth can be directly retracted, and the door panel can be directly popped after the door panel is closed. The two-phase door lock structure of the present invention comprises a casing, a locking piece, a pivot body, an upper curved arm, a lower curved arm and an actuating piece. The inside of the body has a chamber; a plurality of pivots are respectively disposed at a longitudinal position adjacent to the upper portion and the adjacent portion; the lock block is laterally displaced in the housing chamber, and a lock block is fixed on one side thereof, the lock The block passes through the casing; and the other side is formed with an abutting portion. An elastic member is disposed beside the cymbal, and one end of the elastic member is pushed against the yoke #' and the other end is pushed against the inner wall of the housing; the central body is located in the housing, and has a non-circular button hole at the center thereof. The non-circular shaft that can be controlled by the user penetrates and is mutually engaged; the outer protrusion thereof forms a matching moving rod, and one end of the actuating rod is pushed against the other side of the abutting portion relative to the elastic member; the upper curved arm and the lower curved arm Located in the housing chamber, one end of the housing is provided with a specific length of the coupling hole, and the other end of the protruding housing is formed with the joint end; and each of the plurality of perforations is provided thereon, the elongated perforations are respectively adjacent to the housing 6 M297991 and The pivoting rods adjacent to the lower side are opposite to each other; the center of the actuating piece is pivotally connected to the housing, and one of the two is pivoted with the pivoting body, and one of the two operating rods is in contact with the lower curved arm engaging hole. The actuating rod is inserted through the upper curved arm coupling hole and is connected with an elastic member, and the elastic member is fixed to the housing at one end. When the joint ends of the upper crank arm and the lower crank arm are connected to one day check rod and one ground check rod, and the user controls the shaft to rotate, the pivot body and the actuating rod thereof are rotated synchronously, and the actuating rod is pushed against The crotch portion traverses the locking piece toward the elastic member, so that the locking block is relatively retracted into the housing; and when the pivoting body rotates, the actuating piece also rotates at the same time, and the actuating rods on both sides respectively drive the upper curved arm And the lower curved arm is retracted into the casing along the line of the casing by the cooperation of the elongated perforation and the pivot rod and then is reset by the elastic force of the aforementioned elastic member. ★When the user directly pushes the door to the door and the ball is pressed against the door frame, the upper and lower arms can be retracted into the outer casing along the center line, and the moving piece is rotated to make the elastic element on the actuating rod The force is extended, and then the pivot is rotated with the y to push the actuating rod against the abutting portion to cause the locking piece to traverse, so that the locking block is relatively condensed in the housing; and after the door is closed, by the foregoing The elastic force of the upper = sex 7L piece, the heaven and earth bolt can be directly extended out of the door panel and the door frame without the control of the shaft. According to the three-phase door lock structure of the present invention, the three-phase door lock structure of the present invention does not: 贞: and the heaven and earth bolts are synchronized, and when the user closes the door: the shaft bolt is retracted or protruded without repeatedly twisting the shaft. Locking, this makes the three-phase door lock more convenient to use. σ [Embodiment] 7 M297991 shows the three-phase door-lock block (20), the lower arm (50), and the five-and-six-figure drawings of the present invention. a housing (1 〇), a pole body (30), an upper crank arm (4 〇), an actuating piece (60) and a cover plate (7 〇). The housing (10) has a chamber inside, Two spaced apart pivots (丄2) are respectively disposed at the upper position and adjacent to the lower side in the longitudinal position. The pivots (1 1 ) ( 1 2 ) are located on the same line; the lock block ( 2 0 ) located in the housing (丄〇) compartment, one side of which is fixed to the lock block (21), the lock block (21) passes through the housing (1〇); wherein a long chute is provided at the section ( 2 4) is disposed with one of the pivot rods (丄2); and the other side is formed with an abutting portion (22), and an elastic member (2 3 ) is disposed beside the abutting portion (2 2 ), the elastic shape One end of the component (2 3 ) is pushed against the damper portion and the other end is pushed into the inner casing of the casing (1 Q ); the pivot body (30) is pivoted in the housing (1 〇), and has a non-central center Round button hole (3 1 ); its outer protrusion forms a consistent moving rod (3 2 And a pull rod (3 3 ), wherein the actuating rod (3 2 ) is pushed against the abutting portion (2 2 ) relative to the elastic member (23); the upper curved arm (40) is located at the shell The body (1〇) is adjacent to the upper portion of the chamber, and has an elliptical coupling hole (41) at one end thereof and a joint end (42) at the other end of the housing (10), and each of them has a space An elongated perforation (4 3 ) opposite to and adjacent to the upper two pivots (1 2 ) of the housing (10); the lower curved arm (50) is located in the housing (1 〇) adjacent to the lower part of the chamber, one end of which has an elliptical coupling hole (51), and the other end of the protrusion 8 M297991 shell (1 o) forms a joint end ($9, · σ * and b 2 ) And each of them is provided with two spaced long perforations (5 3 ), and the e e long elongated perforations (5 3 ) are respectively adjacent to the lower two pivots fq ^ t pieces (1 1 ) Relatively and through; the moving piece (6〇) central sevens..., Y is a --hub (6 1 ), the end of the pivot (β 1 ) is opposite to the housing (1 〇) The hole is pivoted and the surface has an elliptical pivot hole ( The body (30) pull rod (33) is a Λ 2), the boring hole (62) is slidably pivotally connected to the pivot; the movable piece (6 〇) has a coupling hole on the two sides of the actuating rod (4Q) (4\3) (64), which can be slidably worn with the σ hole (4 1 ) and the lower curved arm (5 〇) combined hole (5 1 ). η Λ Flying through 5 and ensuring the upper curved arm (4 Ο ) and the lower curved arm (50) in the linear motion of the moving piece (rod (63) =) _ rotation; wherein the actuating element (65) is at the other end of the wide piece (6 5 ), and the elastic C 6 5) The other end is fixed to the housing (i 〇); the cover plate (7 ΙΊ, i 1 . relative to the housing (10) pivot (1 2 ) ( 1 1 ) and the pivot (3 η Λ The jJ j L body ( ) is provided with a corresponding hole which can be covered in the casing ^ (1) 4 member is positioned in the casing (10). Lu Yue cooperates with the first - one
一圖所示，上曲臂（40)與下曲臂（5 〇 )的接合端（4 9、 ， ^ v D ΛΑ ^ ) ( 5 2 )可分別連接裝設於門板上 的一天栓桿（8 Q〉 j攸上 ^ , 〇 及一地拴桿（8 1 )，且樞體（3 〇 )As shown in the figure, the joint ends (4 9 , ^ v D ΛΑ ^ ) ( 5 2 ) of the upper crank arm (40) and the lower crank arm (5 )) can be respectively connected to a one-day bolt mounted on the door panel ( 8 Q> j攸上^ , 〇 and one mast (8 1 ), and the pivot (3 〇)
的扣孔（3 1 )可伹 0 υ J 固。 '、非圓形軸桿（8 2 )穿設並相互扣 再請參看第三 轉動時，可令樞體 且致動桿（3 2 ) 、四、五及六圖，當軸桿（82)受力 (3〇)及其致動桿（3 2)同步轉動， 會推抵抵摯部（2 2 )使鎖塊片（2 〇 M297991 ㈣性元件（23)方向橫移，而使得鎖塊（21 縮入殼體（1(0内；而在樞體（30)轉動時，拉桿（： 3)會拉動作動片（6〇)使其同步旋轉，且作 〇 )兩側的作動桿（6 3 ) ( 6 4 )分別帶動上曲臂 0)14下曲臂（5〇)，使其藉由長形穿孔 3 )與樞桿（1工）（丄2 )的配合而使其接合端（ (5 2 ) '沿殼體（1 0 )中線縮入殼體（1 0 )内，並進 而作動天地栓桿（8 0) (8 1)相對縮入門板； 而當軸桿（8 2 )結束受力時，彈性元件（2 3 )可 推抵抵手4 ( 2 2 )，使鎖塊（2 1 )相對突出殼體（工 〇 )外，且使作動片（6 〇 )帶動上曲臂（4 〇 )及下曲 臂（5 〇 )，以令天地栓桿（8 〇 ) ( 8 1 )相對突出門 板。 而當使用者直接推抵門令天地栓桿（8 〇 ) (81) 抵至-門框（圖中未示）而受力日寺，上曲臂（ 曲臂（5〇)可沿令線移動縮入外殼（1…，且帶動 作動片（60)轉動令彈性元件（65)$ 由拉桿（"）進而使枢體（30)同步轉動 ： 桿推抵抵擎部（22)並藉由才區 HU4)的配合而令鎖塊片（…橫•，如此： t #即可相對縮入殼體（1 0 )内；而在門板關閉 …，Γ 元件（6 5 )及彈性元件（2 3 )的彈 7作動片（6 〇 )反向轉動，而使得 及天地栓桿（8 η、 , ^ 只兄、乙丄； )(8 1 )可不經由軸桿（8 2 )控制 10 M297991 而直接突出門板與門框扣固。 【圖式簡單說明】 弟1係本創作之立體分解圖。 圖係本創作之較佳實施例圖。 立體 第-圖係本創作較佳實施例之作動狀態部分外觀 一作動狀態部分外觀 第四圖係本創作較佳實施例之另 立體圖。The buttonhole (3 1 ) can be 伹 0 υ J solid. ', non-circular shafts (8 2) are worn and interlocked. Please refer to the third rotation, which can make the pivot and actuate the rods (3 2 ), four, five and six figures, when the shaft (82) The force (3〇) and its actuating lever (3 2) rotate synchronously, and will push against the abutting part (2 2 ) to make the lock piece (2 〇M297991 (four) element (23) traverse direction, so that the lock block (21 is retracted into the housing (1 (0); while the pivot (30) is rotating, the lever (: 3) will pull the action piece (6〇) to rotate it synchronously and act as a lever on both sides ( 6 3 ) ( 6 4 ) respectively drive the upper curved arm 0) 14 lower arm (5〇) to make the joint end by the cooperation of the long hole 3) and the pivot rod (1 work) (丄2) ( (5 2 ) 'Retracted into the casing (10) along the centerline of the casing (10), and then actuated the world's bolt (80) (8 1) relative to the starting plate; and when the shaft (8) 2) When the force is applied, the elastic element (2 3 ) can be pushed against the hand 4 ( 2 2 ), so that the lock block (2 1 ) is relatively protruded from the housing (worker) and the actuating piece (6 〇) is driven. Upper arm (4 〇) and lower arm (5 〇), so that the heaven and earth bolts (8 〇) (8 1 ) are relatively prominent. When the user directly pushes the door to the heaven and earth bolt (8 〇) (81) to the door frame (not shown) and is supported by Liri Temple, the upper arm (the crank arm (5〇) can be moved along the line. Into the outer casing (1..., and with the action piece (60) rotated, the elastic element (65) is rotated by the lever (") to rotate the pivot body (30): the rod is pushed against the engine (22) and The cooperation of the area HU4) makes the lock piece (... horizontally, so: t# can be relatively retracted into the casing (10); while the door is closed..., the 元件 element (6 5) and the elastic element (2 3 The 7-actuator (6 〇) rotates in the opposite direction, so that the world's bolts (8 η, , ^ brothers, 丄; ) (8 1 ) can be controlled directly without the shaft (8 2 ) 10 M297991 The door panel and the door frame are fastened. [Simplified drawing] The brother 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The figure is a preferred embodiment of the creation. The three-dimensional image is the appearance of the active part of the preferred embodiment. The appearance of an actuation state portion is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第五圖係本創作較佳實施例之作動狀態部分正視圖。 第六圖係本創作較佳實施例之另一作動狀態部分正視The fifth drawing is a front elevational view of the actuation state of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The sixth figure is a partial view of another active state of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
【主要元件符號說 (10)殼體 (1 2 )樞桿 (2 1 )鎖塊 (2 3 )彈性元件 (3 0 )樞體 (3 2 )致動桿 (4 0 )上曲臂 (4 2 )接合端 (5 0 )下曲臂 (5 2 )接合端 (6 0 )作動片 (6 2 )樞孔 明】 (1 1 )槐桿 (2 0 )鎖塊片 (2 2 )抵摯部 (2 4 )長形滑槽 (3 1 )扣孔 (3 3 )拉桿 (4 1 )結合孔 (4 3 )長形穿孔 (5 1 )結合孔 (5 3 )長形穿孔 (6 1 )樞部 (6 3 )作動桿 11 M297991 (6 4 )作動桿 （6 5 )彈性元件 (7〇）蓋板 （8 0 )天栓桿 (8 1 )地栓桿 （8 2 )軸桿[Main component symbol (10) housing (1 2 ) pivot (2 1 ) lock block (2 3 ) elastic element (30) pivot (3 2 ) actuating lever (40) upper crank arm (4 2) Joint end (5 0 ) Lower crank arm (5 2 ) Engagement end (60) Actuation piece (6 2 ) Pivot hole Ming] (1 1 ) Mast (2 0) Lock block (2 2 ) Abutment (2 4) long chute (3 1 ) button hole (3 3 ) tie rod (4 1 ) joint hole (4 3 ) long perforation (5 1 ) joint hole (5 3 ) long perforation (6 1 ) pivot Part (6 3 ) Actuating rod 11 M297991 (6 4 ) Actuating rod (6 5 ) Elastic element (7〇) Cover plate (8 0 ) Day bolt (8 1 ) Ground bolt (8 2 ) Shaft
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