M297291 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型係有關於-種車輛火星塞拆卸裝置，尤指—種可提升拆卸 裝置使用功效之結構。 【先前技術】 車輛之引擎1結構，請參閱圖—，其係在引擎丄之旁侧設一傳動 相2 ’傳動箱2之m伙無段變速系統3，當混合汽油及空氣之油氣 輸入引擎1後，即由點火裝置（火星塞）i 1點火令油氣燃爆，而來 推動活塞1 2作往復運動，並帶触其連結之雜i 3，曲軸之一侧 連接發電機15 ’曲軸13的另-側則以軸（主動軸）14伸入傳動 相2内部與無段變速系統3連結，而經紐變速系統3帶動後輪之旋 轉，後輪再帶動前輪同步旋轉，以達到行進之目的，該無段變速系統 3係在軸14上设置滑動盤31，滑動盤31的左侧固設一驅動盤3 2，並在滑動盤31的右側利用一限位板3 3來限制一滚珠3 4定 位，而在滑動盤31與驅動盤3 2間套設一傳動皮帶3 5，傳動皮帶 3 5的另端則套設於相對側的被動盤3 6，而被動盤3 6係套設在被 動軸3 7上，該被動軸3 7係被傳動箱2的支承機構2 3所支承，該 支承機構2 3内設有轴承2 31，而可使被動軸3 7得以自由的轉 動；被動軸3 7與一最終齒輪組3 8連結，當曲軸13的軸14被活 基12所帶動旋轉後，滑動盤31及驅動盤3 2即被驅動旋轉，在騎 士加大油門時，則軸14的轉速即提高，滾珠3 4受到離心力之影響 而向上升’因為滾珠3 4的右側受到限位板3 3之限制，以致於滾珠 M297291 ==:=31，—_盤31 :ΓΓ動皮帶3 5轉動的圓周力…故另側端被動盤3 6的轉速 、Γ曰、’來縣後輪作較高速的旋轉，以達到加速及行進之目的。 車輛章f11是否能正常的運作，惟_引擎1的正常運轉，是以 2業者皆會於f車時，隨車附有火星塞11的拆卸裝置4，以供駕 敬人隨時可檢修火星塞U用，藉此以維持引擎i的正常運作。 ^己合圖二參閱’習用的拆卸裝置4係為一具有中空之套筒，於 端讯有Ύ的下端具有内部成多角形的套合部41，拆卸裝置4上 套孔421之轉動部42，藉此可—^ ^在U11上，細-觀43細_2的穿孔42 3來令嫩置働，_來物塞丄丄自引 铁可達=倾行纖1 1檢修㈣，W糊顺置4固 狀，故且右Γί1 1的拆卸目的。惟，制拆轉置4其係成一長筒 習用拆告步署1的長度，虽火生基1 1周圍設有其他的設備或裝置時， 卩如將無法伸入到火星塞i !的上方，來糊的套設在火 生暴1 1上，並做拆卸之動作。 你—轉桿5 2及插銷5 3，該套筒5 1 的'、、、空之筒體’其下端内部係為多角形之套合部Hi，套筒Η 由端頭向下開設-對相對應之嵌合槽5丄2，並於嵌合槽5 的另—側設有—相對應之槽形滑孔513，該轉桿5 2之一端為 M297291 轉動部5 21，另-端成扁平狀的連接部5 2 2，該連結部5 2 2上 设有貫穿之連接孔5 2 3，該連接孔5 2 3與滑孔513相對應，藉 此、可藉由插銷5 3將轉桿5 2銷接在套筒5丄上。此種習用之拆卸 裝置5，藉由插銷5 3可在滑孔513上滑動，再藉由敌合槽512 來供轉桿5 2之嵌入，藉此可令轉桿5 2與套筒5丄成垂直方式的連 結，進而來縮短拆卸裝置5之高度，俾使拆卸裝置5伸人引擎1時得 以減>干擾發生，而能順利的將套筒51的套合部511套在火星塞 鲁1 1上，再藉由轉轉桿5 2來令火星塞丨i鬆動及拆卸。惟、上述 另-習用之拆卸裝置5在使用時，由於火星塞工工係以非常緊迫的方 式螺入引擎1中，是以火星塞工丄要被打開及拆卸，須要極大扭力才 能令火星塞11鬆開，然而該拆卸裝置5其轉桿5 2與套筒5 i之支 樓點，只有轉桿5 2的連接部5 2 2之前端與嵌合槽512之-侧邊 所形成之第-支撐點A，以及插銷5 3與連接孔5 2 3所形成之第二 支撐點B:個支撐點而已，因此”會造成第—支撐點a的下方產生 龜裂，進而使拆卸裝置5損壞，而不勘使用。另該種拆卸裝置5其槽 形滑孔513係與套筒51絲向延伸，因為也常造成轉桿5 2之定 位不易進而造成拆卸裝置5使用上的不便。習用上述二種的火星塞 12拆卸裝置4、5皆有其缺失存在，是以如何能提供一種可有效改 善習用缺失之火星塞拆卸裝置，實為車輛業者極待職之-大課題。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的’乃在於提供—種車輛火星塞拆卸裝置，該拆 卸農置主要包括有一套筒、一轉桿及一插銷，該套筒下端具有套合部， M297291 八上知^又有對成相對應狀之嵌合槽，另於嵌合槽之二侧設有一對穿 孔’雜#之―端鱗動部，另-端為連接部，該連接部上設有連接 孔，插銷’该插鎖係插設於套筒的穿孔與轉桿的連接孔之間，其主要 在於’捕；^之連接部係成側扁狀，該連接部之長度與寬度皆略大於 套同二嵌合姻之寬度，藉由當轉桿與套筒成錢或絲連接時，轉 杯之連接α卩的與後端，或左右端恰位於二嵌合槽上，俾使套筒與 轉桿形成至少三财撐點，藉此可提升火絲拆卸裝置之使用功效了 本創作之-人要目的’乃在於提供—種車輛火星塞拆卸裝置，該拆 卸裝置主要包括有—套筒、—轉桿及—插銷，藉由該套筒上穿孔為一 圓形孔，藉此可令轉桿與套財—穩定之連接定位。 【實施方式】 為使胃審查員能更易於了解本創作之結構及所能達成之功效， 茲配合圖式說明如下： 魏’請參閱圖五所示，本創作之火星塞拆卸裝£6，該拆却装 置6主要包括有一套筒7、-轉桿8及-插銷9。 ▲絲筒7為-中空狀之筒狀體，套筒7之下端係為套合部7工， 絲^部7 k内部係為—多角形狀，藉此得以套财火星塞上，另 。亥套同7之上端設有—對成麵應狀之嵌合槽7 2、7 3，該嵌合槽 72、73係由套筒7之頂端向下開設，在鼓合槽72、73之二側 設有二成相對應之穿孔74、75，該穿孔74、75恰可 之穿設。 口 雜桿8之-端為設有複數個穿孔8 i i之轉動剌i，其另 M297291 端係成侧扁狀之連接部8 2，該連接部8 2上設有連接孔8 2丄，該 連接孔8 21係為一圓形孔，連接部8 2之長度a與寬度b皆大於二 嵌合槽7 2、7 3之間的寬度。 本創作主要在於如圖五、六所示，藉由插銷9穿過套筒7之穿孔 7 4、7 5，以及轉桿8之連接孔8 21，來令轉桿8之連接部8 2 設置於套筒7的嵌合槽72、7 3蚊位，藉此轉桿8可以插銷9為 轉動中心，在套筒7的嵌合槽7 2、7 3上作至少9 〇度以上之擺動， 而可令轉桿8與套筒7可倾直的連接，藉此來降低本創作拆卸裝置 6的高度，以利本創作拆卸裝置6伸入引擎時，可減少干擾之產生， 進而可便利拆卸裝置6做拆卸火星塞之動作，當轉桿8與套筒7成垂 直狀時，該轉桿8的連接部8 2之前端恰置於嵌合槽7 2上，而該轉 桿8的連接部8 2之後端恰置於嵌合槽7 3上，如圖六所示，當然也 可做反向之使用，此時該轉桿8的連接部8 2之前端恰置於嵌合槽7 3上’而该轉桿8的連接部8 2之後端恰置於嵌合槽7 2上，同樣皆 可轉動轉桿8來帶動套筒7，來令火星塞鬆弛及拆卸，另轉桿8之轉 動部81之穿孔811可供駕駛人使用手卫具，來穿設穿孔8丄工内 以利於施力來拆卸火星塞。 另印參閱圖七所不，在一些場合中，轉桿8與套筒7可以直線連 接方式來拆卸火星塞時，藉由轉桿8的連接部8 2的寬度大於套筒7 二後合槽7 2 · 7 3之間的寬度，藉此可令轉桿8的連接部8 2恰可 置於一嵌合槽7 2 · 7 3上，進而可形成三個支稽點C、D、E，俾 此藉由上述所轉桿8與套筒7所形狀三個支雜，藉此當轉動轉桿 9 M297291 8在作火星塞拆卸動作時，為鬆弛火星塞的強大扭力，可被該三個支 撐點所分散，而不會將所有扭力集中在單一之嵌合槽7 2、7 3上， 進而造成套筒7的龜裂，藉此可提升火星塞拆卸裝置6之使用功效。 本創作之功效在於，藉由上述拆卸裝置6之結構，來使轉桿^與 套筒7至5喊二個支撐點c、D、E，該第—支撐點c係由轉桿8 之連接部的前端與嵌合槽7 2所構成，該第二支撐點⑽由轉桿8之 連接部8 2的之連接孔8 21與插銷9所構成，另該第三支撑點_ 由轉桿8之連接部8 2之後端與嵌合槽7 3所構成，藉由上述所轉桿 8”套筒7細滅之二個支撐點，藉此當轉動轉桿8來作火星塞拆卸 動作時，為鬆弛火星塞的鼓扭力，可被該三個支撐點所分散，而不 會將所有扭力集中在單—之嵌合槽72、73上，進而造成套筒7的 龜衣’同時藉由連接孔8 2 i係為―圓形孔，可令套筒7與轉桿8能 有-缺之定位，藉此可提升火星塞拆却裝置6之使用功效。 紅上所述，本創作藉由上述的拆卸裝置6，確已達到所訴求之目 的與功效，應已符合喃性，進步性以及實雜之要件1依法提出 新51專利之巾請，祈請責審查員之詳鑑，賜奸專利之，至感 德便。 〜 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一係引擎之剖視示意圖。 圖m火絲拆卸難立體圖。 圖-係另制火星塞拆卸I置分解圖。 圖四係另制火星塞拆卸裝置實施示意圖。 M297291M297291 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This new type has a vehicle-type spark plug removal device, especially a structure that can improve the use efficiency of the disassembly device. [Prior Art] The structure of the engine 1 of the vehicle, please refer to the figure--there is a transmission phase 2 on the side of the engine '. The transmission of the gearbox 2 is a stepless shifting system 3, when the gasoline and air oil and gas input engine is mixed. After 1st, the ignition device (Mars plug) i 1 ignites the oil and gas, and pushes the piston 12 to reciprocate, and touches the connected miscellaneous i 3 , one side of the crankshaft is connected to the generator 15 'crankshaft 13 The other side of the shaft (active shaft) 14 extends into the transmission phase 2 and is connected with the stepless transmission system 3, and the shifting system 3 drives the rotation of the rear wheel, and the rear wheel drives the front wheel to rotate synchronously to achieve the travel. For example, the stepless transmission system 3 is provided with a sliding plate 31 on the shaft 14, a driving plate 32 is fixed on the left side of the sliding plate 31, and a limiting plate 3 3 is used on the right side of the sliding plate 31 to restrict a ball. 3 4 positioning, and a drive belt 35 is disposed between the sliding plate 31 and the driving plate 3 2 , the other end of the transmission belt 35 is sleeved on the opposite side of the passive disk 3 6 , and the passive disk 3 6 is sleeved On the passive shaft 37, the passive shaft 37 is supported by a support mechanism 23 of the gearbox 2, the support The bearing 2 31 is provided with a bearing 2 31 for freely rotating the passive shaft 37; the passive shaft 37 is coupled with a final gear set 38, and when the shaft 14 of the crankshaft 13 is rotated by the movable base 12, The slide plate 31 and the drive plate 32 are driven to rotate. When the knight increases the throttle, the rotation speed of the shaft 14 is increased, and the ball 34 is lifted by the centrifugal force. Because the right side of the ball 34 is received by the limit plate 3 3 limits, so that the ball M297291 ==:=31, -_ disk 31: the circular force of the rotating belt 3 5 rotation ... so the other side of the passive disk 3 6 speed, Γ曰, 'to the county rear wheel for higher speed Rotation to achieve acceleration and travel. Whether the vehicle chapter f11 can operate normally, but the normal operation of the engine 1 is that when both operators are in the car, the disassembly device 4 with the spark plug 11 is attached to the car, so that the car can be repaired at any time. U is used to maintain the normal operation of engine i. Referring to Figure 2, the conventional disassembly device 4 is a hollow sleeve having a trap portion 41 having an inner polygonal shape at the lower end of the end, and a rotating portion 42 of the sleeve 421 of the detaching device 4. , can be - ^ ^ on U11, fine-view 43 fine _2 perforation 42 3 to make the tender set, _ come to the plug 丄丄 self-lead iron reach = tilting fiber 1 1 repair (four), W paste The 4 solids are placed in the same direction, so the purpose of disassembly of the right Γ 1 1 1 1 . However, the length of the dismantling and transposition 4 is a length of the long-term use of the demolition step. If there are other equipment or devices around the fire base 1, it will not be able to reach above the Mars plug. , the paste set is set on the fire and violence 1 1 and do the disassembly action. You - the rotating rod 5 2 and the bolt 5 3, the inner end of the ',, empty cylinder of the sleeve 5 1 is a polygonal fitting part Hi, and the sleeve 开设 is opened downward from the end - right Corresponding engagement groove 5丄2, and corresponding to the other side of the fitting groove 5, a corresponding slot-shaped sliding hole 513, one end of the rotating rod 52 is a M297291 rotating portion 5 21, and the other end is formed a flat connecting portion 52 2 is provided with a connecting hole 5 2 3 penetrating therethrough, and the connecting hole 5 2 3 corresponds to the sliding hole 513, whereby the pin 5 3 can be turned The rod 5 2 is pinned to the sleeve 5丄. The conventional disassembling device 5 can be slid on the sliding hole 513 by the latch 5 3, and the embedding groove 512 can be used for embedding the rotating rod 52, thereby making the rotating rod 52 and the sleeve 5 The connection in a vertical manner, in order to shorten the height of the dismounting device 5, so that the dismounting device 5 can be reduced when the engine 1 is extended, the interference can be generated, and the sleeve portion 511 of the sleeve 51 can be smoothly placed on the Mars Seru. On 1 1 , the Mars plug is loose and disassembled by turning the lever 5 2 . However, when the above-mentioned other-use disassembling device 5 is used, since the Mars plug-in worker is screwed into the engine 1 in a very urgent manner, it is required to be opened and disassembled by the Mars plugging machine, and it is necessary to have a great torque to make the Mars plug. 11 is loosened, however, the dismounting device 5 has its rotating rod 5 2 and the branch point of the sleeve 5 i , and only the front end of the connecting portion 5 2 2 of the rotating rod 5 2 and the side of the fitting groove 512 are formed. - the support point A, and the second support point B formed by the plug 5 3 and the connecting hole 5 2 3: a support point, thus "causing a crack under the first support point a, thereby causing damage to the detaching device 5 In addition, the slidable hole 513 of the detaching device 5 is linearly extended with the sleeve 51 because it often causes the positioning of the rotating rod 52 to be difficult, which in turn causes inconvenience in the use of the detaching device 5. The two kinds of Mars plug 12 disassembling devices 4, 5 have their own missing, so how to provide a Mars plug disassembly device that can effectively improve the lack of use, is really a long-term task for the vehicle industry. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a vehicle fire The plug removal device mainly comprises a sleeve, a rotating rod and a latch, the lower end of the sleeve has a fitting portion, and the M297291 has a fitting groove corresponding to the corresponding shape, and is embedded in the same The two sides of the groove are provided with a pair of perforated 'miscellaneous' end scales, and the other end is a connecting portion. The connecting portion is provided with a connecting hole, and the latch is inserted into the sleeve for perforation and rotation. Between the connecting holes of the rod, the connecting portion of the rod is mainly formed; the connecting portion of the rod is formed into a flat shape, and the length and the width of the connecting portion are slightly larger than the width of the sleeve and the fitting, by the rotating rod and the sleeve When the money or wire is connected, the connection of the cup to the α卩 and the rear end, or the left and right ends are located on the two fitting grooves, so that the sleeve and the rotating rod form at least three financial points, thereby improving the fire wire dismounting device. The use of the present invention - the purpose of the person is to provide a vehicle Mars plug removal device, the disassembly device mainly includes a sleeve, a rotating rod and a latch, through which the sleeve is perforated into a circle The hole can be used to position the rotating rod and the nesting-stable connection. The stomach examiner can more easily understand the structure of the creation and the effect it can achieve. The following is a description of the following: Wei' Please refer to Figure 5, the creation of the Mars plug disassembly pack £6, the demolition device 6 mainly The utility model comprises a sleeve 7, a rotating rod 8 and a bolt 9. The wire barrel 7 is a hollow cylindrical body, and the lower end of the sleeve 7 is a sleeve portion 7 , and the inner portion of the wire portion 7 k is - The multi-angle shape, so as to be able to plug the Mars, and the upper end of the same set of 7 is provided with a matching groove 7 2, 7 3 in the form of a face, the fitting groove 72, 73 is made of the sleeve 7 The top end of the bottom is provided with two corresponding perforations 74, 75 on the two sides of the drum grooves 72, 73, and the perforations 74, 75 are just allowed to pass through. The rotation hole 剌i of the perforation 8 ii, the other end of the M297291 is a side flat connection portion 8 2 , and the connection portion 8 2 is provided with a connection hole 8 2 丄, the connection hole 8 21 is a circular hole, and is connected. The length a and the width b of the portion 8 2 are both greater than the width between the two fitting grooves 7 2, 7 3 . The creation is mainly as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6. The connecting portion 8 2 of the rotating rod 8 is set by the pin 9 passing through the through hole 7 4, 7 5 of the sleeve 7 and the connecting hole 8 21 of the rotating rod 8. In the fitting groove 72, 73 of the sleeve 7, the mosquito bit, whereby the rotating rod 8 can be the center of rotation of the pin 9, and the swinging groove 7 2, 7 3 of the sleeve 7 is swinged at least 9 degrees or more. Moreover, the rotating rod 8 and the sleeve 7 can be connected in a straight line, thereby reducing the height of the present disassembling device 6, so that the creation disassembly device 6 can reduce the occurrence of interference when the engine is inserted into the engine, thereby facilitating disassembly. The device 6 performs the action of disassembling the spark plug. When the rotating rod 8 is perpendicular to the sleeve 7, the front end of the connecting portion 8 2 of the rotating rod 8 is just placed on the fitting groove 7 2, and the connecting of the rotating rod 8 The rear end of the portion 8 2 is placed on the fitting groove 73, as shown in Fig. 6, and of course, it can also be used in the reverse direction. At this time, the front end of the connecting portion 8 2 of the rotating rod 8 is placed in the fitting groove 7 3' and the rear end of the connecting portion 8 2 of the rotating rod 8 is just placed on the fitting groove 7 2, and the rotating rod 8 can also be rotated to drive the sleeve 7 to loosen and disassemble the Mars plug, and the rotating rod 8 The rotation of the rotating portion 81 The hole 811 allows the driver to use the hand guard to wear a perforation 8 inches to facilitate the force to disassemble the spark plug. Referring to Figure 7 again, in some cases, when the rotating rod 8 and the sleeve 7 can be linearly connected to disassemble the spark plug, the width of the connecting portion 8 2 of the rotating rod 8 is larger than that of the sleeve 7 and the second rear groove. The width between 7 2 · 7 3, so that the connecting portion 8 2 of the rotating rod 8 can be placed on a fitting groove 7 2 · 7 3, thereby forming three branch points C, D, E Therefore, by the above-mentioned three rotations of the rotating rod 8 and the sleeve 7, the rotating torque of the rotating rod 9 M297291 8 is used to disassemble the spark plug, and the strong torque of the relaxing Mars plug can be used. The support points are dispersed, and not all of the torque is concentrated on the single fitting grooves 7 2, 7 3 , which in turn causes cracking of the sleeve 7, thereby improving the use efficiency of the Mars plug removal device 6. The effect of the present invention is that, by the structure of the above-mentioned disassembling device 6, the rotating rods and the sleeves 7 to 5 are called by two supporting points c, D, E, which are connected by the rotating rod 8 The front end of the portion is formed by the fitting groove 7 2, and the second supporting point (10) is constituted by the connecting hole 821 of the connecting portion 8 2 of the rotating rod 8 and the plug 9 , and the third supporting point _ is rotated by the rotating rod 8 The rear end of the connecting portion 8 2 is formed by the fitting groove 73, and the two supporting points are eliminated by the above-mentioned rotating rod 8" sleeve 7, thereby rotating the rotating rod 8 to perform the spark plug disassembly operation. The drum torque for relaxing the Mars plug can be dispersed by the three support points without all the torque being concentrated on the single-fitted grooves 72, 73, thereby causing the turtle coat of the sleeve 7 to be connected at the same time. The hole 8 2 i is a "round hole", which can make the sleeve 7 and the rotating rod 8 can be positioned with a lack of position, thereby improving the use efficiency of the Mars plug removing device 6. The red is described by The above-mentioned disassembly device 6 has indeed achieved the purpose and effect of the claim, and should have met the requirements of smothering, progressiveness, and miscellaneous requirements. The detailed examination of the examiner, the patent of the patent, to the sense of virtue. ~ [Simple diagram of the diagram] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the engine. Figure m fire difficult to disassemble the three-dimensional map. Figure - is another Mars plug removal I set Exploded view. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the alternative Mars plug removal device.
圖五係本創作之分解圖。 圖六係本創作之實施例。 圖七係本創作之另一實施例。 【主要元件符號說明】 1引擎 11點火裝置 1 3曲軸 1 5發電機 2 1外蓋 2 2右侧底端 2 3支承機構 3 1滑動盤 3 3限位板 3 5傳動皮帶 3 7被動軸 4 1套合部 4 2 1穿孔 5 1套筒 512嵌合槽 5 2轉桿 5 2 2連接部 7 1套合部 2傳動箱 3皮帶變速機構 4拆卸裝置 5拆卸裝置 6拆卸裝置 7套筒 1 2活塞 1 4轴 211支承機構 2 21支承機構 2 3 1軸承 3 2驅動盤 3 4滾珠 3 6被動盤 3 8最終齒輪組 4 2轉動部 4 3轉桿 511套合部 513槽形滑孔 5 21轉動部 5 2 3連接孔 7 2、7 3嵌合槽 M297291 7 4、7 5穿孔 8轉桿 81轉動部 8 2連接部 9插銷 A、B、C、D、E支撐點 a長度 8 1 1穿孔 8 21連接孔 b寬度Figure 5 is an exploded view of the creation. Figure 6 is an embodiment of the present creation. Figure 7 is another embodiment of the present creation. [Main component symbol description] 1 engine 11 ignition device 1 crankshaft 1 5 generator 2 1 outer cover 2 2 right bottom end 2 3 support mechanism 3 1 sliding plate 3 3 limit plate 3 5 transmission belt 3 7 passive shaft 4 1 set of joints 4 2 1 perforation 5 1 sleeve 512 fitting groove 5 2 rotating rod 5 2 2 connecting part 7 1 fitting part 2 transmission box 3 belt shifting mechanism 4 dismounting device 5 dismounting device 6 dismounting device 7 sleeve 1 2 piston 1 4 shaft 211 support mechanism 2 21 support mechanism 2 3 1 bearing 3 2 drive disc 3 4 ball 3 6 passive disc 3 8 final gear set 4 2 rotating portion 4 3 rotating rod 511 sleeve portion 513 slotted sliding hole 5 21 rotating part 5 2 3 connecting hole 7 2, 7 3 fitting groove M297291 7 4, 7 5 perforation 8 rotating rod 81 rotating part 8 2 connecting part 9 pin A, B, C, D, E support point a length 8 1 1 perforation 8 21 connection hole b width
1212