M297273 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 尤指一種可 本創作係提供一種錐形筒用的捲圓機 將金屬板彎成圓錐形物件的捲圓機。 【先前技術】 牧 韦夕檀用途的筒體係為金屬的圓錐體， 例如錐形輪轂及進風口管等。就此圓錐形的金屬物件， 在習用上係利用滾圓機或捲圓機將薄鋼板或銘板等具有 延展性的板材滾壓捲成錐形圓筒而得。但是，將金屬板 捲成錐形之習用滚圓機的輥子（成型輥）一般係藉由後 端的馬達來驅動，造成為製造不_形角度圓筒而要更 換輥子時，常要花費較多時間；再者，制錐形金屬圓 同在製造上的加工步驟多，速度慢，生產率低，應加以 改善。 【新型内容】 緣此，本創作之主要目的在提供一種錐形筒用的捲 圓機，其能迅速地將金屬板加工捲成錐形圓筒，而提昇 生產率，並具有結構簡單及操作便利等優點。 J甘攸1八一種錐形筒⑺的捲圓機 其成型1¾係能猶地拆卸及組裝，以便製造不同錐心 度的圓筒，而且其成型輥能精準地調整水平角度， 升滾壓圓筒的品質者。 又1 ’ M297273 &本創作為達上述目的或其他效果之具體結構及技術 匕s基座、一壓輥及位在該壓輥上方的一成型 幸比，4基座上設置—上安裝架及—下安裝架，壓報係設 成可升降位移地組裝在該下安裝架上，並可受一馬達帶 動，而成型輥具有一成圓錐狀的輕體，且該成型輕係設 成可調整水平角度地組裝在該上安I架上；當將壓輕移 顺觸該成型輥的下方’就可使得通過該壓輥與該成型 輥之間的金屬板材捲繞在該成型輥上而形成圓錐體狀， 具有生產快速等效果者。 、該上安裝架最㈣結合在複數支立起的支撐標頂端 =以提供成型輥架設，而下安裝架最好係結合在一升降 裝置上用以提供壓輕架設；又該升降I置最好係結合在 n度》周整U上’使得壓㈣絲成可做高度升降的 移動。 關於本創作之其他目的、優點及特徵，將可由以下 較佳實施㈣詳細㈣並參照所_式來了解。 【實施方式】 可有夕種不同的結構來實施本創作。現將僅為例子 但非用以限制的一且辦杏/丨 “ /、體Μ轭例，芩照所附圖式就本創作 之較佳結構内容說明如下： 第一圖顯示依據本創作一實施例形成的捲圓機立體 圖’第二圖顯示將該捲圓機之四周蓋板^移除的立體 M297273 圖；其包含一基座l、安裝在該基座上之一較低位置的 壓輥2及安裝在該基座上之一較高位置的成型輥3 ;當 金屬板材41的前緣411自作業台4上送入該成型輥3與 壓輥2之間後，該金屬板材41將會被滾成錐狀圓筒。 配合弟二圖所示，该基座1上設置一上安裝架12及 下安裝架13，在本實施例中，該上安裝架12係結合在 複數支立起的支撐樑14頂端用以提供成型輥3架設，而 下女衮架13係結合在一升降裝置15上用以提供壓輥2 架設，在本實施例中，該升降裝置15係結合在一高度調 整裝置16上，該高度調整裝置16與升降裝置15係可個 別調整該下安裝架13的高度，使得壓輥2係安裝成可做 高度升降的移動。 配合第四圖、第五圖所示，該壓輥2包含一轉軸21、 結合在該轉軸上之至少-帶動環22及穿套在該轉轴上 的複數套環23;該轉軸21係支承在該下安裝架13所設 的軸承孔131内，且該轉軸21之後端2Π以接頭25連 ^至一馬達26 ’該馬達26可驅動該轉軸21旋轉；帶動 % 22係可單向受帶動地結合在該轉軸的中段處，在本實 施例中，係設有二帶動輪；而套環23係可空轉地穿套在 该轉軸21的前段處，並在該轉軸前端螺接—鎖環24， 使該等套環23會定位在該帶動環22與該鎖㈣之間的 轉軸前段，又料套環最好係由_材料製成。 M297273 f本實施财，供下安购3底部安裝的升降 二二在—底板150上設置-平行運動機構151與一 /垒或乳屡幻52,該平行運動機構151係在—下桿⑸ 1 —上桿154之間設有多組構成平行㈣形的連桿 5，當油星紅152之作動桿⑸做水平向的往復運動 時，該等連桿】55會隨著起伏升降，使得上桿154合移 動到第三圖所示的上升位置或第五圖所示的下降位‘， 因而改變下安裝架13與壓輥2的高度。 ▲在本實施例中，該提供升降裝置15底部安裝的高度 =整裝置16係具有安裝在基座2上的二支稽桿⑻及可 帶動該二支撐桿做升降位移的齒輪傳動機構脱，當操 作該齒輪傳動機構的手輪163，透過斜齒輪164組:傳 動=可促使該二支撐桿⑻能在第三圖所示的較高位 置與第六圖所示的較低位置之間的範圍内做小距離的調 整，因而可微調該下安裴架13與壓輥2的高度。 配合第二圖、第七圖所示，該成型輥3包含一概呈 圓錐狀的輥體31及一後端部32 ;該輥體最好由金屬材 料製成，該成型輥3的後端部32係可轉動地支承在一傾 斜操控裝置17上，該傾斜操控裝置係可調整水平角度地 女衣在上女叙架12上；該上安裝架a具有一對分隔開 的樞接座121及一架體122，該架體具有一底板123及 一立起的後壁124,於底板123上有二隔開的滑轨125。 M297273 該傾斜操控裝置17包含一支撐塊171、一頂面形成 斜面的導引塊172及組裝在上安裝架之後壁124上的一 導螺桿調整機構126 ;其中，支撐塊171具有可柩接在 枢接座121上的第一壁1 74及一自該第一壁頂部向後彎 摺的第二壁175，該第一壁174上具有一軸孔176,該軸 孔内女I 一軸承181，而該成型輥3的後端部32係支承 在孩軸承181中，並以鎖環182鎖合該後端部的螺紋部 321，使得該成型輥3係可轉動地支承在該支撐塊171 上，又在該第一壁174上設有二隔開的樞軸177用以樞 接在上安裝座12的樞接座121上。 忒導引塊172之底部具有可配合***滑軌125之底 部導槽129内的凸緣173，而能在架體122内滑動位移. 對應該導引塊172,係在支撐塊171的第二壁175上安 衣抵彳干I78及一彈簧179，該抵桿178係抵靠在導引 塊172之頂®，而彈簣179則賦予該支標塊i7i 一後傾 的彈力；調整機構126具有一抵在該導引塊172之背面 的推桿128’當操作該調整機構126的手輪127使推桿 128朝成型輥3的方向前進時，該導引塊會克服彈力而 往前移動，職支撐塊171會以樞接處為轉減動而改 文成型幸比的水平角度’如第五圖所示；又當推桿朝 遠離成型輥的方向後退時，彈簧179之彈力會使導引塊 Π2後退以改變成型輥3的水平角度，如第三圖所示。 M297273 依據本創作所形成的捲圓機在實施上，請參閱第一 圖、弟八圖及第九圖所示，其中顯示先將圓錐狀的成型 秦b :凋正到其底面呈水平狀，即手動旋轉附設有角度指 示裝置（圖中未示）之調整機構126的手輪127,就可 透職傾斜操控裝置17而將該成型輥3的底面調整成水 平狀悲，接著，將壓輥2調整到成型輥3的下方，並使 其上的帶動環22及套環23與成魏3之輥體呈平行接 觸，即透過高度調整裝置16的微調及將升降裝置15移 到上升位置，就可使壓輥移到成型輥3之下方並形成接 觸，如此，當驅動馬達26帶動壓輥2旋轉時，該成型輥 3會受帶動環22帶動，且該壓輥2上的套環23會形成 空轉以抵壓該成型輥3的圓錐周面作滾壓，即圓錐周面 的區段是個別具有不同的旋轉速度，因而，空轉的套環 23可隨者不同區段的圓錐面轉動。 當壓輥2與成型輥3的位置調整到定位之後，再操 作導螺桿調整機構42的手輪43將作業台4調整到位於 麼幸比2與成型棍3之間，之後，自該作業台4上將金屬 板材41之前緣411送入該成型輥3與壓輥2之間，則隨 著該成型輥3之轉動及壓輥2之抵壓，該金屬板材41將 沿著成型輕3之圓錐面受彎曲並捲繞在該成型親3上， 而使其前緣411與後緣412對接以滾成錐狀圓筒，之後， 將升降裝置15移到下降位置，就可將完成的圓筒取下。 M297273 依據本創作構成的捲 筒的製造，亦即…：編適用於金屬圓錐 將金屬㈣^捲成錐形 、.二疋幵生產率’且本創作的成型輥後側無連接馬 達來所以，在更換不同錐形角度之成型輥的實施 y此迅速拆卸及組裝，此外，本創作的成型輥能精準 整水平角度，因而，可提升㈣圓筒的品質，再者，M297273 VIII. New type description: [New technical field] A type of reeling machine for the conical cylinder is provided by the creation department. The reeling machine for bending a metal plate into a conical object. [Prior Art] The tube system used for the animal husbandry is the metal cone, such as a tapered hub and an air inlet tube. In this case, a conical metal object is conventionally obtained by rolling a sheet having ductility such as a steel sheet or a name plate into a conical cylinder by a spheronizer or a reeling machine. However, the roller (forming roll) of a conventional rounding machine that rolls a metal sheet into a cone is generally driven by a motor at the rear end, which often costs more when the roller is to be replaced in order to manufacture a non-shaped angle cylinder. Time; in addition, the tapered metal circle has many processing steps in manufacturing, slow speed, low productivity, and should be improved. [New content] Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a rounding machine for a cone cylinder, which can quickly roll a metal sheet into a conical cylinder, thereby improving productivity, having a simple structure and convenient operation. Etc. J Ganzi 1-8 The rounding machine of the conical cylinder (7) can be disassembled and assembled in order to manufacture cylinders with different cones, and the forming roller can precisely adjust the horizontal angle, and the rolling pressure The quality of the cylinder. 1 ' M297273 & This creation is the specific structure and technology for the above purpose or other effects 基座 s base, a press roll and a molding on the top of the press roll, 4 pedestal set - upper mount And the lower mounting frame, the pressure reporting device is arranged to be mounted on the lower mounting frame with the lifting and lowering displacement, and can be driven by a motor, and the forming roller has a light body with a conical shape, and the forming light system is set to be Adjusting the horizontal angle on the upper shelf; when the pressure is lightly moved to the lower side of the forming roller, the sheet metal passing between the pressing roller and the forming roller is wound on the forming roller It is formed into a cone shape and has a fast production effect. The upper mounting frame is most (four) combined with a plurality of supporting support heads to provide a forming roll erection, and the lower mounting frame is preferably coupled to a lifting device for providing pressure and light erection; It is good to combine the n-degree "week" on the whole U to make the pressure (four) wire into a movement that can be raised and lowered. Other purposes, advantages and features of the present invention will be apparent from the following preferred embodiments (4) in detail (4) and with reference to the formula. [Embodiment] This creation can be implemented with different structures. The following is a description of the preferred structure of the creation of the present invention, which is merely an example but not limited to the ones of the apricots/丨"/, Μ Μ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : The perspective view of the reeling machine formed by the embodiment shows a three-dimensional M297273 view of the surrounding cover of the reeling machine; it comprises a base l and a lower pressure mounted on the base. a roll 2 and a forming roll 3 mounted at a higher position on the base; the metal sheet 41 is fed after the leading edge 411 of the metal sheet 41 is fed from the work table 4 between the forming roll 3 and the press roll 2 It will be rolled into a tapered cylinder. As shown in Figure 2, the base 1 is provided with an upper mounting frame 12 and a lower mounting bracket 13. In the present embodiment, the upper mounting bracket 12 is coupled to a plurality of branches. The top end of the raised support beam 14 is used to provide the forming roll 3, and the lower female truss 13 is coupled to a lifting device 15 for providing the press roll 2 to be erected. In the present embodiment, the lifting device 15 is coupled to On a height adjusting device 16, the height adjusting device 16 and the lifting device 15 can individually adjust the height of the lower mounting frame 13 The pressure roller 2 is mounted so as to be movable up and down. As shown in the fourth and fifth figures, the pressure roller 2 includes a rotating shaft 21, at least a driving ring 22 coupled to the rotating shaft, and a sleeve. a plurality of collars 23 on the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft 21 is supported in the bearing hole 131 of the lower mounting frame 13, and the rear end 2 of the rotating shaft 21 is connected by a joint 25 to a motor 26'. The rotating shaft 21 can be driven to rotate; the driving unit 22 can be unidirectionally coupled to the middle portion of the rotating shaft. In this embodiment, the two driving wheels are provided; and the collar 23 can be idly inserted in the sleeve. At the front end of the rotating shaft 21, and screwed to the front end of the rotating shaft - the locking ring 24, so that the collar 23 will be positioned in front of the rotating shaft between the driving ring 22 and the lock (four), and the collar is preferably made by _ Made of material. M297273 f This implementation is for the bottom of the purchase of the bottom 2 installed lift 22 on the bottom plate 150 - parallel movement mechanism 151 and a / base or milk repeatedly 52, the parallel movement mechanism 151 is in - The lower rod (5) 1 - the upper rod 154 is provided with a plurality of sets of connecting rods 5 forming a parallel (four) shape, when the oil star red 152 acts as a moving rod (5) In the horizontal reciprocating motion, the connecting rods 55 will rise and fall with the undulation, so that the upper rod 154 is moved to the rising position shown in the third figure or the falling position shown in the fifth figure, thereby changing the lower mounting frame. 13 and the height of the pressure roller 2. ▲ In the present embodiment, the height of the bottom of the lifting device 15 is provided = the whole device 16 has two hooks (8) mounted on the base 2 and can drive the two support rods The gear mechanism of the lifting and lowering is disengaged, and when the hand wheel 163 of the gear transmission mechanism is operated, the transmission gear 164 is passed through: the transmission=can cause the two support rods (8) to be in the higher position shown in the third figure and the sixth figure. A small distance adjustment is made in the range between the lower positions shown, so that the height of the lower truss 13 and the pressure roller 2 can be finely adjusted. As shown in the second and seventh figures, the forming roll 3 includes a substantially conical roller body 31 and a rear end portion 32. The roller body is preferably made of a metal material, and the rear end portion of the forming roll 3 is formed. The 32 series is rotatably supported on a tilting manipulation device 17, which is adapted to adjust the horizontal angle of the female garment on the upper female frame 12; the upper mounting bracket a has a pair of spaced apart pivoting seats 121 And a body 122 having a bottom plate 123 and an upright rear wall 124. The bottom plate 123 has two spaced apart slide rails 125. M297273 The tilting control device 17 includes a supporting block 171, a guiding block 172 having a top surface forming a slope, and a lead screw adjusting mechanism 126 assembled on the wall 124 of the upper mounting frame; wherein the supporting block 171 has a splicable connection a first wall 1 74 on the pivoting seat 121 and a second wall 175 bent backward from the top of the first wall. The first wall 174 has a shaft hole 176 in which the female I is bearing a bearing 181. The rear end portion 32 of the forming roll 3 is supported in the child bearing 181, and the threaded portion 321 of the rear end portion is locked by the lock ring 182, so that the forming roll 3 is rotatably supported on the support block 171. Further, the first wall 174 is provided with two spaced pivots 177 for pivoting on the pivoting seat 121 of the upper mounting seat 12. The bottom of the guide block 172 has a flange 173 that can fit into the bottom guide 129 of the slide rail 125, and can be slidably displaced within the frame 122. The guide block 172 is attached to the second of the support block 171. The wall 175 is attached to the damper I78 and a spring 179. The yoke 178 is abutted against the top of the guiding block 172, and the magazine 179 gives the supporting block i7i a backward tilting force; the adjusting mechanism 126 Having a push rod 128' abutting against the back of the guide block 172, when the hand wheel 127 of the adjustment mechanism 126 is operated to advance the push rod 128 toward the forming roll 3, the guide block moves forward against the elastic force The support member block 171 will change the horizontal angle of the hinged portion by the pivoting position as shown in the fifth figure; and when the push rod retreats away from the forming roller, the spring force of the spring 179 will cause The guide block Π 2 is retracted to change the horizontal angle of the forming roll 3 as shown in the third figure. M297273 According to the creation of the rounding machine, please refer to the first figure, the eighth figure and the ninth figure, which shows that the conical shape of the shape of the b: the body is horizontal to the bottom, That is, manually rotating the hand wheel 127 of the adjustment mechanism 126 provided with an angle indicating device (not shown), the bottom surface of the forming roller 3 can be adjusted to be horizontal and sad by the tilting manipulation device 17, and then the pressing roller 2 is adjusted to the lower side of the forming roll 3, and the driving ring 22 and the collar 23 on the upper side are in parallel contact with the roll body of the Wei 3, that is, the fine adjustment of the height adjusting device 16 and the lifting device 15 are moved to the raised position. The pressing roller can be moved under the forming roller 3 and brought into contact. Thus, when the driving motor 26 drives the pressing roller 2 to rotate, the forming roller 3 is driven by the driving ring 22, and the collar 23 on the pressing roller 2 An idling is formed to press against the conical circumferential surface of the forming roll 3, that is, the sections of the conical circumferential surface individually have different rotational speeds, and thus the idling collar 23 can be rotated with the conical surface of different sections. . After the position of the press roll 2 and the forming roll 3 is adjusted to the position, the hand wheel 43 of the lead screw adjusting mechanism 42 is operated to adjust the work table 4 between the M2 and the forming stick 3, and thereafter, from the work table 4, the leading edge 411 of the metal sheet 41 is fed between the forming roll 3 and the press roll 2, and the metal sheet 41 will follow the forming light 3 as the forming roll 3 rotates and the press roll 2 presses. The conical surface is bent and wound on the forming pro, and the leading edge 411 is butted against the trailing edge 412 to roll into a tapered cylinder. Thereafter, the lifting device 15 is moved to the lowered position to complete the completed circle. Remove the tube. M297273 According to the creation of the reel made of this creation, that is, it is suitable for the metal cone to roll the metal (four) into a conical shape, and the productivity of the second side of the forming roll is not connected to the motor. The implementation of the forming rolls with different taper angles is quickly disassembled and assembled. In addition, the forming rolls of the present invention can accurately adjust the horizontal angle, thereby improving the quality of the cylinder.
本創作並料結料操作㈣#優點，故本創作已 可達成預期之設計目的及功效增進。 、在則述α兄明書中，本創作僅是就特定實施例做描 述’而依本創作的設計特徵當可做多種變化或修改是可 解9疋以，對於熟悉此項技藝人士可作之明顯替換 舁L改，仍將併入於本創作所主張的專利範圍之内。 【圖式簡單說明】This creation combines the material handling operation (4)# advantages, so this creation has achieved the desired design purpose and improved efficiency. In the book of the brothers, the creation is only a description of a specific embodiment, and the design features according to the creation can be modified or modified to be useful for those skilled in the art. The obvious replacement will still be incorporated into the scope of the patent claimed by this creation. [Simple description of the map]
第圖係本創作一實施例的立體示意圖： 第二圖係將第一圖之四周蓋板移除的立體圖； 第三圖係第二圖的前視圖； 第四圖係第二圖之基座、壓輥、下安裝架、升降裝置及 同度凋整装置等元件的立體分解圖； 第五圖顯不第三圖之升降裝置移到下降位置及成型輥向 下调整水平角度的後視圖： 第六圖顯示第三圖之高度調整裝置向下調低及成型輥向 下调整水平角度的後視圖； 11 M297273The figure is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention: the second figure is a perspective view of the cover plate of the first figure; the third figure is the front view of the second figure; the fourth figure is the base of the second figure 3D exploded view of the components such as the pressure roller, the lower mounting frame, the lifting device and the same leveling device; the fifth figure shows the rear view of the lifting device moved to the lowered position and the forming roller downwards to adjust the horizontal angle: The sixth figure shows the rear view of the height adjustment device of the third figure down and the horizontal angle of the forming roller downward adjustment; 11 M297273
第七圖係第二圖之基座、成型輕 裝置等元件的立體分解圖； *衣木及傾斜操控 弟八圖係顯示金屬板材 側視圖；及 月』、、、象以成型輥與壓輥之間的 第九圖係顯示該金屬板材捲繞在該成型輥上的示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1.基座 11 ·盍板 12·上安裝架 121 ·樞接座 122.架體 12 3 ·底板 124.後壁 12 5.滑軌 12 6 ·調整機構 127.手輪 128·推桿 129.導槽 13·下安裝架 131 ·軸承孔 14.支撐樑 15·升降裝置 15 0.底板 151 ·平行運動機構 152.油壓缸 153·下桿 154.上桿 15 5 ·連桿 156.作動桿 16·高度調整裝置 161.支撐桿 162·齒輪傳動機構 163.手輪 164·斜齒輪 17.傾斜操控裝置 171·支撐塊 172.導引塊 17 3 ·凸緣 12 M297273 174,第一壁 175,第二壁 176.軸孔 17 7.樞轴 178.抵桿 179.彈簧 181.轴承 182.鎖環 2.壓輥 21.轉軸 211.後端 22.帶動環 23.套環 24.鎖環 25.接頭 26.馬達 3.成型輥 31.輥體 32.後端部 321.螺紋部 4.作業台 41.金屬板材 411.前緣 412.後緣 42.調整機構 43.手輪The seventh figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the base of the second figure, the forming light device, etc.; * The clothing and tilting control eight figures show the side view of the metal sheet; and the month, the image, the forming roll and the pressure roller The ninth figure between the two shows a schematic view of the sheet metal being wound on the forming roll. [Description of main components] 1. Base 11 · 盍 12 · Upper mounting bracket 121 · Pivot socket 122. Frame 12 3 · Base plate 124. Rear wall 12 5. Slide rail 12 6 · Adjustment mechanism 127. Handwheel 128·Pushing rod 129. Guide groove 13· Lower mounting bracket 131 · Bearing hole 14. Support beam 15 · Lifting device 15 0. Base plate 151 · Parallel movement mechanism 152. Hydraulic cylinder 153 · Lower rod 154. Upper rod 15 5 · Connecting rod 156. Actuating rod 16 · Height adjusting device 161. Support rod 162 · Gear transmission mechanism 163. Hand wheel 164 · Helical gear 17. Tilt control device 171 · Support block 172. Guide block 17 3 · Flange 12 M297273 174 , first wall 175, second wall 176. shaft hole 17 7. pivot 178. abutment rod 179. spring 181. bearing 182. lock ring 2. pressure roller 21. shaft 211. rear end 22. drive ring 23. sleeve Ring 24. Locking ring 25. Joint 26. Motor 3. Forming roll 31. Roller body 32. Rear end portion 321. Threaded portion 4. Work table 41. Sheet metal 411. Leading edge 412. Trailing edge 42. Adjustment mechanism 43. Hand wheel
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