M293309 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 型態者 本創作係«於-種「門窗把手結構改良」，尤指其把手可於門 收納於基座之容置_，以避免把手勾結到旁物，或碰傷行人之創新結^灸間 【先前技術】 按目前習知之Η窗把手結構，如附件所示其係鈞局於九十四年九月一日 雌准公告證書絲Μ274424號之「铺把手之改良結構」，該_請日期為九十 鲁三年十二月+三日，而由附件之申請專利範圍及圖式中可分析得知，其尚有下 述之缺失：㈠其轉軸(3)上直接突伸有一軸心(33)，使套合部(32)為了能讓該 軸心⑽之長度㈣準顧與扣件（⑻她設，而就只能設呈較綠，且僅能 -凸出—極小段之距離供c型環⑽扣定，然，該極小段之距離不但會因銘窗（2〇7 -之經常開啟、關閉，所產生之撞擊，而造成套合部(32)之端緣處易崩裂損壞， 更會因套合部⑽容易受撞擊而縣損壞，騎間接縮短馳窗把手整體之使 用壽命者;㈡其轴心(33)係直接突伸於轉軸⑶上，故不能依裝設時銘窗⑽ 之大小尺寸不同’而做相對之更換，使得該銘窗把手結構係不具有較佳之適用 φ 性者。 本創作人有鑑於上述習知Μ窗把手結構之缺失，％思及創作的意念，遂以 多年的經驗加以設計，經多方探討並試作樣品試驗，及多次修正改良，乃推出 本創作。 【新型内容】 欲解決之技術問題點： 習知之Η窗把手結構，其轉軸上直接突伸有一軸 心，使套合部為了能讓該 軸〜之長度可醇確的與扣件相接設，而就只能設呈較薄狀，且僅能凸出一極 小#又之距離供C型環扣定，然，該極小段之距離不但會關窗之經常開啟、關 閉’所產生之撞擊，而造成套合部之端緣處易崩裂損壞，更會因套合部容易受 M293309 撞擊而崩裂損壞’而會間接縮短其整體之使用壽命，此乃欲解決之技術問題點 者0 解決問題之技術特點·· 本創作提供一種門窗把手結構改良，其主要係由一基座、一轉動軸、一把 手扣座擋塊及一傳動桿所構組而成，其中基座之外側面中央凹設有一 谷置槽谷置槽上方貫5又有一穿透孔，轉動轴之夕卜側面設有樞耳，内側面則延 伸出有-呈適長較小鋪狀之連錄，且該連動柱之躲外繼設有鎖結紋， 及於端部處穿設有以邊雜之卡掣孔，把手之_面上方亦設有樞耳，藉以 鲁讓把手可利用-定位栓之穿過，及一彈簧穿套於該定錄上，而樞組於轉動轴 之樞耳上’又把手細係再設有_凸出狀之扣定部，扣座亦糊一定錄之穿 過’及-彈簧穿套於該定位检上，而樞組於基座之容置槽的下方内，又該扣座 之上方係延伸出有扣塊，藉以當把手收納於基座之容置槽内時，可供扣合於把 —手之扣定部上，以避免把手再度彈出，擋塊呈適大狀，中央貫設有一鎖結孔， 且該魏雜_穿套於轉_之連餘外後，再彻賴孔與轉動軸之鎖結 f相螺合，而可組設於轉動軸之連餘上，並凸伸出於基座之關面外，傳動 桿之外舰設有與轉動軸之卡掣孔形狀相同，但略小之卡掣部，_段則形成 修有-可與卩馆上之扣件相契合之傳動部，藉由上述結構，俾以制門窗把手結 構改良者。 對照先前技術之功效： ()本創作提朗窗把手結構改良，由於槪侧外螺合於轉動轴上，) 以其厚度就齡對較具有變動之彈性，致使#門紐常敝、關，而造於 烈之撞擊時’係會因魏可設錄厚狀，且擋止於轉_卜，_效糊 動軸較不虞μ擊__壞，且能有效的延㈣把手之使用壽命者。 (二)本創作提朗t把手結構改良，由於傳動桿與轉動軸非設呈一體狀 =視欲裝設Η窗之大小尺寸抑，_傳動桿做適度之更換，致使該 手係具有較佳之適用性者。 M293309 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與 認識，以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】列舉實施例，詳述說明如后： 請先由第一圖搭配第二圖所示觀之，其主要係由一基座（10)、一轉動軸 (20)、一把手（30)、_扣座(4〇)、一擋塊(5〇)及一傳動桿⑽)所構組而成，其 中， 基座（10)之外側面中央凹設有一容置槽（11)，容置槽（11)上方貫設有一穿 透孔（12)，藉以可供轉動轴(2〇)穿置於該穿透孔（12)内，又穿透孔（12)之外側 拳 孔緣係間隔一適當之角度，而再切設有二相對狀之限位槽道(13); 轉動軸(20)之外側面設有樞耳(21)，内側面則延伸出有一呈適長較小徑階 狀之連動柱(22)，且該連動柱(22)之周緣外側並設有鎖結紋(23)，及於端部處 - 穿設有呈多邊形狀之卡掣孔(24)，又轉動軸(20)之内侧面於連動柱(22)之周緣 ， 外方處，係再間隔一適當之角度，而延伸出有二相對之限位卡塊(25); 把手（30)之内側面上方亦設有樞耳（31)，藉以讓把手（3〇)可利用一定位栓 之穿過，及一彈簧穿套於該定位栓上，而樞組於轉動軸(2〇)之樞耳(21)上，又 把手（30)之内侧面中、下方係設呈連績弧凸狀之造型，以令該處可形成為一握 • 持部(32)，及於底端再設有一凸出狀之扣定部(33); 扣座(40)亦利用一定位栓之穿過，及一彈簧穿套於該定位栓上，而樞組於 基座（10)之容置槽（11)的下方内，又該扣座(4〇)之上方係延伸出有扣塊(41)， 藉以當把手（30)收納於基座（1〇)之容置槽（11)内時，可供扣合於把手（3〇)之扣 定部(33)上，以避免把手(3〇)再度彈出； 擋塊(50)呈適大狀，中央貫設有一鎖結孔(51)，且該擋塊(5〇)係待墊圈（26) 穿套於轉動軸(20)之連動柱(22)外後，再利用鎖結孔(51)與轉動軸(20)之鎖結 紋(23)相螺合’而可組設於轉動軸(2〇)之連動柱(22)上，並凸伸出於基座（1〇) 之内側面外； 傳動桿（60)之外側段設有與轉動軸（20)之卡掣孔(24)形狀相同，但略小之 7 M293309 卡掣部（61)，内側段則形成有一可與門窗（7〇)上之扣件(8〇)相契合之傳動部(62) 者。 復請由第一圖搭配第三圖所示觀之，扣座(4〇)及把手（3〇)係均利用定位栓 搭配彈簧之穿設，而可分別樞組於基座〇〇)之容置槽⑽的下方内，及轉動轴 (20)之樞耳(21)上，而轉動軸(2〇)連同把手（3〇)則一起置入於基座（1〇)之容置 槽（11)内，並令連動柱(22)可由穿透孔（12)處伸出，以供墊圈（26)穿套上，及 讓擋塊(50)可利用其鎖結孔(51)，而螺合於轉動軸(2〇)之鎖結紋(23)上，此時， 再將傳動桿(60)利用其卡掣部⑻)***契合於轉動軸⑽之卡掣孔⑽内，即 • 能完成該門窗把手之組合者。 績請由第四圖所示觀之，當該門窗把手欲裝設於門窗（70)上時，係直接將 基座（10)固定於門窗（7〇)之框衍上，並令傳動桿⑽)可利用傳動部⑽之延伸 - 出，而與一固設在窗衍内部之扣件(80)相接設傳動，如此，即能藉由把手（3〇) ‘ 之轉動操控’而相對帶動扣件(80)，以令該門窗（70)可呈現出開啟或關閉之狀 態轉換者。 又，因為傳動桿(60)與轉動軸(2〇)非設呈一體狀，故當該門窗把手欲裝設 上之門窗（70)較大，而造成扣件(80)與基座（1〇)間之距離相對較遠時，係可將 鲁原本插結於轉動軸⑽)上之傳動桿⑽往外抽出，並同時更換上一較長之傳動 桿(60)，如此，即可達成不需更換整組之門窗把手，而能適用於較大尺寸之門 _(70)上；若該門窗把手欲裝設上之門窗（7〇)較小，而相對造成扣件q〇)與基 座（10)間之距離較短時，亦可將傳動桿（6〇)抽出，並更換上一較短之傳動桿 (6〇)，如此，即能讓該門窗把手亦適用於較小尺寸之門窗（7〇)上者。 續請由第五圖搭配第六圖所示觀之，當門窗（7〇)欲開啟時，係可往下按壓 扣座(40)，讓扣座(4〇)可藉由該按廢力，而往下樞轉，且使扣塊⑹與把手⑽） 之扣定部（33)相脱離，令把手（3〇)能自動往外彈出，此時，即能將該彈出之把 手(3〇)往-側轉動，讓把手（30)可藉由轉動軸⑽與傳動桿⑽)之連接，而帶 動扣件⑽），進而使該門窗⑽可呈現出開啟之狀態；又，當門窗⑽關閉上 8 M293309 後’係可將把手（30)扳回，並同步將把手（30)推抵回容置槽（11)内，使把手（30) 能再度藉由扣座(40)之扣合，及扣座（4〇)内之彈簣保持該扣合力，而收納於基 座（10)内部，以避免把手（3〇)勾結到旁物，或碰傷路過之人；另，因為基座（1〇) 之穿透孔（12)上設有限位槽道（13)，而轉動軸(2〇)上並相對設有能與限位槽道 (13)相契合之限位卡塊(25)，致使當把手（3〇)於轉動時，係可藉由限位槽道（13) 與限位卡塊(25)之相卡抵，而限制該把手（3〇)之最大轉動角度者。 藉上述具體實施例之結構，可得到下述之效益：㈠由於撞塊⑽係額外 螺合於轉動軸⑽)上，所以其厚度就能相對較具有變動之彈性，致使當巧窗⑺） 、、呈吊開啟、關P# ’而造成激烈之撞擊時，係會因擋塊⑽)可設呈較厚狀，且擔 止於轉動軸⑽外，而能有效保護轉動軸⑽較不虞因撞擊而崩裂損壞，且能 有效的延長胡餘手之制壽命者；（二)由於傳轉⑽與轉_⑽非設 呈-體狀’故能視欲裝設門窗⑽之大小尺寸獨，而將傳動桿⑽做適度之 更換，致使該門窗把手係具有較佳之適用性者。 综上所述，本創_實已達突破性之結構設計，而具有改良之 同時又__產業上之糊倾進錄，且補作未驗_ 顆性，當符合專繼相條之規定 \ L、 審查委員授予合法_，至域禱。魏故__請，賴釣: 唯以上所述者，僅為本創作之一較 本創作專利涵蓋之範圍内。 ，、>飾0應仍> M293309 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係本創作之立體組合圖。 第二圖：係本創作之立體分解圖。 第三圖：係本創作之組合剖面圖。 第四圖：係本創作裝設於門窗上之狀態示意圖。 第五圖：係本創作之使用狀態剖面圖。 第六圖：係本創作之使用狀態動作圖。 附件：係本國專利公報證書號第M274424號之公告影本。 【主要元件符號說明】 本創作部份： 基座 ——(10) 容置槽--- -(11) 穿透孔一一 --(12) 限位槽道---（13) 轉動轴-- ——(20) 極耳---- -(21) 連動柱-- ——(22) 鎖結紋--- -(23) 卡掣孔一一 ——(24) 限位卡塊一一 -(25) 墊圈一一一 — (26) 把手一一- --(30) 耳 -(31) 握持部·—一 --(32) 扣定部--- -(33) 扣座 --(40) 扣塊 -(41) 擋塊 --(50) 鎖結孔--- -(51) 傳動桿-- ——(60) 卡掣部--- -(61) 傳動部-- ——(62) 門窗--- •--(70) 扣件 •--(80)M293309 VIII. New description: [New technical field] The type of the author is based on the "improvement of the structure of the door and window handles", especially the handle can be stored in the pedestal of the door _ to avoid the collusion of the handle To the side of the object, or to hurt the pedestrian's innovative knot moxibustion [previous technology] According to the current structure of the window handle structure, as shown in the attachment, the Department of Health Bureau on September 1, 94, the female approval certificate silk 274424 No. "The improved structure of the shop handle", the date of the _ request is ninety-three days in December and three days, and the scope of the patent application and the drawings can be analyzed and found to have the following defects. (1) A shaft (33) protrudes directly from the shaft (3), so that the sleeve portion (32) can only be set in order to allow the length (4) of the shaft (10) to be attached to the fastener ((8). It is greener and can only be - convex - the distance of the very small segment is deducted by the c-ring (10). However, the distance of the very small segment will not only be caused by the inscription window (2〇7 - often open and close) , causing the end of the sleeve (32) to be easily broken and damaged, and more likely to be damaged by the impact of the casing (10), riding Indirectly shortening the overall service life of the window handle; (2) its axis (33) protrudes directly on the shaft (3), so it cannot be replaced according to the size and size of the window (10) when it is installed, so that the name The window handle structure does not have the best applicable φ. The creator has in view of the above-mentioned lack of the structure of the window handle, and the idea of creation and design has been designed with many years of experience. , and many revisions and improvements, is the introduction of this creation. [New content] Technical problems to be solved: The structure of the window handle of the conventional structure, the axis of the shaft directly protrudes from the axis, so that the sleeve can make the axis The length can be arbitrarily connected with the fastener, but can only be set to be thin, and can only protrude a very small distance. The distance is also fixed for the C-ring, however, the distance of the minimum segment will not only Closed windows often open and close the impact caused by the impact, which causes the end of the fitting part to be easily broken and damaged, and the sleeve part is easily damaged by the impact of the M293309, which will indirectly shorten the overall service life. This is to be solved Technical problem point 0 Technical characteristics of solving the problem ························································································ The outer side of the seat is provided with a valley in the center of the groove, and there is a through hole at the top of the trough. The side of the rotating shaft is provided with a pivot ear, and the inner side surface is extended to have a long and small shop. Recorded, and the interlocking column is provided with a lock knot, and a hole for the side of the card is provided at the end, and a pivotal ear is also arranged above the handle surface, so that the handle can be utilized - The positioning pin passes through, and a spring is sleeved on the recording, and the pivot group is on the pivot ear of the rotating shaft, and the handle is further provided with a protruding portion of the protruding shape, and the buckle seat is also recorded. The through-and-spring sleeve is placed on the positioning inspection, and the pivoting group is disposed in the lower portion of the receiving groove of the base, and a buckle block is extended on the upper side of the buckle seat, so that the handle is received in the base When it is placed in the groove, it can be fastened to the buckle of the hand to prevent the handle from being ejected again, and the block is in a large shape. A locking hole is arranged in the center, and the Wei miscellaneous sleeve is placed on the outer side of the rotating _, and then the locking hole f is screwed with the locking shaft f of the rotating shaft, and can be assembled on the rotating shaft. And protruding beyond the closing surface of the base, the ship outside the transmission rod is provided with the same shape as the card hole of the rotating shaft, but the slightly smaller card portion, the _ segment is formed and repaired The transmission part that matches the fastener is improved by the above structure. Compared with the effects of the prior art: () The structure of the creation of the window handle is improved, because the outer side of the sill is screwed onto the rotating shaft, and the thickness of the sill is relatively variable, so that the #门纽 frequently 敝, 关, When it is made in the impact of the fierce attack, the system will be thicker than Wei Ke, and it will stop at the turn of the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . (2) The structure of the creation of the T-handle is improved. Since the transmission rod and the rotating shaft are not integrated, the size of the window is required to be installed, and the transmission rod is properly replaced, so that the hand system is better. Applicability. M293309 [Embodiment] In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of this creation, please refer to the following [Examples of the drawings] for detailed explanations. The first figure is shown in the second figure, which is mainly composed of a base (10), a rotating shaft (20), a handle (30), a shackle (4 〇), and a stop (5 〇). And a transmission rod (10) is formed, wherein a receiving groove (11) is recessed in a central portion of the outer surface of the base (10), and a through hole (12) is disposed above the receiving groove (11). Therefore, the available rotating shaft (2〇) is placed in the through hole (12), and the outer punching hole edge of the through hole (12) is spaced at an appropriate angle, and the second relative shape is further cut. a channel (13); a pivoting arm (21) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (20), and a connecting column (22) having a suitable length and a small diameter is extended on the inner side, and the linking column (22) ) is provided with a lock wrap (23) on the outer side of the circumference, and a card hole (24) having a polygonal shape at the end portion, and the inner side of the rotating shaft (20) is connected to the link post (22) Periphery , and then spaced apart from the appropriate angle, and extending from the opposite limit block (25); the handle (30) is also provided with a pivot (31) above the inner side surface, so that the handle (3〇) can be utilized a positioning pin is passed through, and a spring is sleeved on the positioning pin, and the pivot is set on the pivoting arm (21) of the rotating shaft (2), and the middle and lower sides of the handle (30) are respectively The pattern of the arc is convex, so that the portion can be formed as a grip portion (32), and a protruding portion (33) is further provided at the bottom end; the buckle seat (40) also utilizes a The positioning pin is passed through, and a spring is sleeved on the positioning pin, and the pivoting group is disposed in the lower part of the receiving groove (11) of the base (10), and the upper part of the buckle seat (4〇) extends out There is a buckle (41), so that when the handle (30) is received in the receiving groove (11) of the base (1), it can be fastened to the fastening portion (33) of the handle (3〇), To prevent the handle (3〇) from popping up again; the stopper (50) is in a large shape, and a locking hole (51) is arranged in the center, and the stopper (5〇) is required to be worn on the rotating shaft by the washer (26) (20) After the interlocking column (22) is outside, the locking knot (51) and the rotating shaft (20) are locked. (23) phase screwing' can be assembled on the linkage post (22) of the rotating shaft (2〇) and protrudes out of the inner side of the base (1〇); the outer side of the transmission rod (60) It is provided with the same shape as the latching hole (24) of the rotating shaft (20), but slightly smaller than the 7 M293309 latching portion (61), and the inner section is formed with a fastener (8〇) that can be attached to the door and window (7〇). ) The matching drive unit (62). The first picture is shown in the third picture. The buckle seat (4〇) and the handle (3〇) are all equipped with the positioning bolts and the springs, and can be pivoted separately to the base. The lower part of the accommodating groove (10) and the pivoting arm (21) of the rotating shaft (20), and the rotating shaft (2 〇) together with the handle (3 〇) are placed together in the receiving groove of the base (1〇) (11), and let the linkage post (22) protrude from the penetration hole (12) for the gasket (26) to be put on the sleeve, and the stopper (50) can utilize the lock hole (51), And screwed to the locking knot (23) of the rotating shaft (2〇), at this time, the driving rod (60) is inserted into the latching hole (10) of the rotating shaft (10) by using the latching portion (8), that is, • Can complete the combination of the door and window handles. The performance is shown in the fourth figure. When the door handle is to be installed on the door and window (70), the base (10) is directly fixed to the frame of the door and window (7〇), and the transmission rod is used. (10)) The extension of the transmission portion (10) can be utilized to connect with a fastener (80) fixed inside the window, so that it can be controlled by the rotation of the handle (3〇) The fastener (80) is driven to allow the door window (70) to assume an open or closed state transition. Moreover, since the transmission rod (60) and the rotating shaft (2〇) are not integrally formed, when the door and window handle is to be installed, the door and window (70) is large, and the fastener (80) and the base are formed. When the distance between 〇) is relatively long, the transmission rod (10) which is originally inserted into the rotating shaft (10) can be pulled out and replaced with a longer transmission rod (60), so that no It is necessary to replace the entire set of door and window handles, but it can be applied to the larger size door _(70); if the door and window handles are to be installed, the door and window (7〇) are smaller, and the fasteners are relatively smaller. When the distance between the seats (10) is short, the transmission rod (6〇) can also be pulled out and replaced with a shorter transmission rod (6〇), so that the door and window handle can also be applied to smaller sizes. The door and window (7〇) are on. Continued from the fifth picture with the figure shown in the sixth figure. When the door and window (7〇) want to open, the button seat (40) can be pressed down, so that the buckle seat (4〇) can be used for the waste force. And pivoting downward, and disengaging the buckle (6) from the buckle portion (33) of the handle (10), so that the handle (3〇) can be automatically ejected outward, and at this time, the pop-up handle can be 〇) Rotate to the side to allow the handle (30) to be connected to the transmission rod (10) by the rotation shaft (10) to drive the fastener (10)), so that the door window (10) can be opened; and when the door and window (10) After closing the upper 8 M293309, the handle can be pulled back and the handle (30) can be pushed back into the receiving slot (11), so that the handle (30) can be buckled again by the buckle (40). And the magazine in the buckle seat (4〇) retains the fastening force and is stored inside the base (10) to prevent the handle (3〇) from colluding to the side object or hurting the passing person; The through hole (12) of the base (1〇) is provided with a limiting channel (13), and the rotating shaft (2〇) is oppositely provided with a limit card which can be matched with the limiting channel (13) Block (25), causing the handle (3〇) to rotate The limit of the handle (3〇) can be limited by the limit channel (13) and the limit block (25). With the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: (1) since the impact block (10) is additionally screwed to the rotating shaft (10), the thickness thereof can be relatively variably elastic, so that the window (7), When the slamming is opened and the P#' is severely impacted, the slamming block (10) can be set to be thicker and supported outside the rotating shaft (10), and the rotating shaft (10) can be effectively protected from impact. And the cracking is damaged, and it can effectively extend the life of Hu Yu's hand; (2) Because the transfer (10) and turn _ (10) are not set-body-like, it is possible to install the door and window (10) as the size and size alone. The transmission rod (10) is appropriately replaced so that the door and window handle has a better applicability. In summary, this creation has achieved a breakthrough structural design, while at the same time it has improved __ industry's paste into the record, and supplemented untested _ traits, when it meets the requirements of specializations\ L. The review committee grants legal _, to the regional prayer. Wei __ Please, Lai Yu: Only those mentioned above are only within the scope of this creation. ,, > Decoration 0 should still be > M293309 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: is a three-dimensional combination of the creation. The second picture: is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The third picture: a sectional view of the combination of the creation. The fourth picture shows the state of the original installation on the door and window. Figure 5: A cross-sectional view of the state of use of this creation. Figure 6: This is the action state action diagram of this creation. Attachment: A copy of the announcement of National Patent Gazette No. M274424. [Main component symbol description] This part of the creation: pedestal - (10) accommodating groove --- - (11) through hole one---(12) limit channel---(13) rotating shaft -- ——(20) 耳耳---- -(21) Linked column-- ——(22) Locking knot--- - (23) Card hole one-one--(24) Limit block One-to-one (25) washers one by one—(26) Handle one---(30) Ear-(31) Grip----(32) Buckle----(33) Buckle Block--(40) Buckle-(41) Stopper--(50) Locking Hole----(51) Transmission Rod---(60) Clamping Port----(61) Transmission -- ——(62) Doors and Windows--- •--(70) Fasteners•--(80)