TWM291003U - Laminate with optical structure - Google Patents
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- TWM291003U TWM291003U TW94217499U TW94217499U TWM291003U TW M291003 U TWM291003 U TW M291003U TW 94217499 U TW94217499 U TW 94217499U TW 94217499 U TW94217499 U TW 94217499U TW M291003 U TWM291003 U TW M291003U
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! M291003 四、創作說明(1) 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種具有光學結構之層合體,更具體 地,係關於產生2 D動畫或3 D立體圖案的效果所使用的光 栅層合體,亦即將本創作之具有光學結構的層合體與經 電腦特殊處理過的圖案層層合,可產生2D變圖、3D立體 效果。 【先前技術】 凸透鏡幻象效果(Lenticular effects)通常分為 五種:三維立體圖(3D)、變圖(flip)、動晝 (animation )、變形(morph )以及變焦距(zoom ) 〇 造具有凸透鏡幻象效果的影像的方法,以變圖為例, _如圖1所示,首先將Α影像與Β影像(例如電腦圖形檔案) 分割為複數條紋狀影像然後互相交錯成為一影像(如圖1 (A )),將該影像輸出於紙張再與光柵片(1 e n t i c u 1 a r .lens sheet)如圖1 (B)對準層合,或者將該影像直接 • 對準輸出印刷至光栅片1 0 1的背面,眼睛經由光柵片1 0 1 、·可從不同角度分別看到A影像與B影像。然而,將影像輸 出於紙張再與光柵片對準層合的方法,需要利用雙面膠 使影像圖片與光柵片互相貼合,而且為了產生良好的效 果,必須將條狀凸鏡與條狀影像確實對準,然而使用雙 面膠時有不易調整影像圖片與光柵片相對位置的問題, 0P不易對準的問題。至於,將影像直接對準輸出印刷至 光柵片的背面的方法,一般需要使用膠片印刷機等昂貴 的印刷機器,通常是印刷廠大量印製時使用,無法使用M291003 IV. Creation Description (1) [Technical Fields of New Type] This creation is about a laminate having an optical structure, and more specifically, a grating layer used for the effect of producing a 2D animation or a 3D stereoscopic pattern. In combination, the laminated body with optical structure of this creation and the specially processed pattern layer of the computer can be combined to produce 2D deformation and 3D stereoscopic effects. [Prior Art] Lenticular effects are usually divided into five types: three-dimensional (3D), flip, animation, morph, and zoom. For the effect of the image method, take the variation map as an example, as shown in Figure 1, firstly divide the Α image and the Β image (such as computer graphics file) into multiple striped images and then interlace them into one image (Figure 1 (A )), output the image on paper and then align it with the lenticular sheet (1 enticu 1 ar .lens sheet) as shown in Figure 1 (B), or directly align the image to the output of the lenticular sheet 1 0 1 On the back side, the eye can see the A image and the B image from different angles through the lenticular sheet 1 0 1 . However, the method of outputting the image on the paper and then laminating it with the grating sheet requires the double-sided adhesive to make the image and the grating sheet adhere to each other, and in order to produce a good effect, the strip convex mirror and the strip image must be used. It is indeed aligned. However, when using double-sided tape, it is difficult to adjust the relative position of the image picture and the grating piece, and the 0P is difficult to align. As for the method of directly aligning the image to the back side of the output of the lenticular sheet, it is generally required to use an expensive printing machine such as a film printing machine, which is usually used when the printing house prints in large quantities, and cannot be used.
第6頁 M291003 四、創作說明(2) 於印製一份影像圖片的用途。 【新型内容】 有鑑於上述的問題,本創作以提供可以經濟地且容 易地製作一具有藝術價值、美觀性的有凸透鏡幻象效果 的影像圖片之具有光學結構之層合體為目的,讓使用者 可以將該層合體與其製作的圖片貼合,得到具有藝術價 值、美觀性的有凸透鏡幻象效果的影像圖片,提高其創 作的作品之附加價值。 根據本創作之具有光學結構之層合體,其構成包含: 一基材,具有第一表面以及第二表面; B —光栅層,設置於基材的第一表面,具有複數條之 ’凸透鏡狀的光學結構; 一黏著劑層,設置於基材的第二表面的全部表面或 部分表面;以及, . 一離型層,設置於黏著劑層上;其中, 沿著該第一表面的至少一側,在與層合體的邊緣有 •一距離之内侧邊上,設置複數個貫穿孔。 這些貫穿孔將層合體分為兩部分,從層合體邊緣至 複數貫穿孔形成的邊界,稱為邊緣部,係用以對準條狀 凸鏡與影像,另一部分稱為影像部,係所期望見到的影 像所在的位置。使用方式,例如列印影像圖片時圖片的 #9周加印對準用邊框,然後先將邊緣部的離型層沿著貫 穿孔所形成的線除去,將層合體沿貫穿孔所形成的線彎 折,使邊緣部遠離影像圖片,利用除邊緣部以外的光栅Page 6 M291003 IV. Creation Instructions (2) The purpose of printing an image. [New content] In view of the above problems, the present invention aims to provide a laminate having an optical structure capable of economically and easily producing an image image having an artistic value and an aesthetically pleasing lenticular effect, so that the user can The laminate is attached to the picture produced by the laminate to obtain an image image with the artistic value and aesthetics of the lenticular effect of the convex lens, thereby enhancing the added value of the work created by the laminate. The laminate having an optical structure according to the present invention comprises: a substrate having a first surface and a second surface; and a B-grating layer disposed on the first surface of the substrate and having a plurality of 'convex lens shapes An optical structure; an adhesive layer disposed on all or a portion of a surface of the second surface of the substrate; and, a release layer disposed on the adhesive layer; wherein, along at least one side of the first surface A plurality of through holes are provided on the inner side of the distance from the edge of the laminate. These through holes divide the laminate into two parts, and the boundary formed from the edge of the laminate to the plurality of through holes is called an edge portion for aligning the strip convex mirror and the image, and the other portion is called the image portion, which is expected The location of the image you see. The method of use, for example, printing the image frame for #9 weeks to print the alignment frame, and then removing the release layer of the edge portion along the line formed by the through hole, and bending the laminate along the line formed by the through hole. Keep the edge away from the image and use a grating other than the edge
M291003 四、創作說明(3) 層與影像圖片的對準用邊框對準,再確認影像是否如預 期地正確對準後,將邊緣部與圖片施壓黏著固定,然 後,除去影像部的離型層,再將層合體從該線慢慢地沿 著垂直該線的方向與影像圖片貼合,以避免含有氣泡。 創作的效果 根據本創作,將本創作之具有光學結構的層合體與 經電腦特殊處理過的圖案層層合,可以經濟地且容易地 製作一具有藝術價值、美觀性的有2 D變圖、3 D立體之凸 透鏡幻象效果的影像圖片,增加影像或畫像的附加價 值。 φ【實施方式】 以下,藉由實施例,更具體地說明本創作,但本創 作不限於這些實施例。 實施例1 - 如圖2 ( A )與(B )所示,說明本創作之具有光學結 構的層合體之構成。1為如TPU (聚氨酯)、PVC (聚氯乙 '烯)等熱塑性樹脂構成的塑膠基材,具有第一表面2以及 第二表面3 ; 4為光栅層,係利用具有光學結構之模型熱 壓成形於基材的第一表面2,具有複數條平行於長邊L 1之 凸透鏡狀的光學結構;5為黏著劑層,係使用熱熔膠成形 為薄膜層所構成,設置於基材的第二表面3的全部表面; •u及,6為離型層,係將離型膜層合於黏著劑層5上;其 中,沿著該第一表面的長邊L 1 ,在與層合體的邊緣有一 段距離之内側邊L 1 1上,利用穿孔機或圓形虛線切割刀,M291003 IV. Creation Instructions (3) The alignment of the layer and the image is aligned with the frame. After confirming that the image is correctly aligned as expected, the edge is pressed and fixed to the image, and then the release layer of the image is removed. Then, the laminate is slowly attached to the image from the line along the direction perpendicular to the line to avoid containing bubbles. The effect of the creation According to the creation, the laminate of the optical structure of the creation and the pattern layer specially treated by the computer can be economically and easily produced with a 2D image with artistic value and aesthetics. 3 D-dimensional convex lens phantom effect image, increasing the added value of images or portraits. φ [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. Embodiment 1 - As shown in Figs. 2(A) and (B), the constitution of the optical structure of the present invention will be described. 1 is a plastic substrate composed of a thermoplastic resin such as TPU (polyurethane) or PVC (polyvinyl chloride), having a first surface 2 and a second surface 3; 4 is a grating layer, which is subjected to hot pressing using a model having an optical structure. The first surface 2 formed on the substrate has a plurality of optical structures in a convex lens shape parallel to the long side L 1 ; 5 is an adhesive layer formed by forming a film layer using hot melt adhesive, and is disposed on the substrate. The entire surface of the two surfaces 3; • u and , 6 are release layers, which are laminated on the adhesive layer 5; wherein, along the long side L 1 of the first surface, in the laminate The edge has a distance from the inner side L 1 1 , using a punch or a circular dotted cutter,
第8頁 M291003 四、創作說明(4) 形成等距離的複數個直徑約〇 . 0 5 m hi的貫穿孔7,排列形成 一直線L 2。 使用時,如圖3所示,這些貫穿孔7所成的線L 2將層 合體2 0 1分為兩部分,邊緣部1 0以及影像部1 1 ,於列印影 像圖片8時圖片8的四周加印對準用邊框9 ,然後先將邊緣 部1 0的離型層沿著貫穿孔所形成的線除去,將層合體沿 貫穿孔所形成的線彎折,使邊緣部1 0遠離影像圖片,利 用除邊緣部1 0以外的光柵層與影像圖片8以及對準用邊框 9對準(亦即,使一凸鏡剛好包含A與B影像條紋且互相平 行,如圖4所示),再確認影像是否如預期地正確對準 φ後,將邊緣部與圖片施壓黏著固定,然後,除去影像部 的離型層,再將層合體從線L 2慢慢地沿著垂直該線的方 向與影像圖片貼合,以避免包入氣體。層合體與影像圖 片貼合,也可以沿L 2除去邊緣部1 0。 -實施例2 如圖2所示,除1為如PET的塑膠基材;4為光柵層, 係利用具有光學結構之模型,使用如壓克力樹脂之紫外 線硬化樹脂組成物,照射紫外線而硬化成形於基材的第 一表面2以外,其他的構成與實施例1相同方式,製得具 有光學結構的層合體。使用方式與實施例1相同。 以上實施例僅用以具體說明本創作,任何熟習本技 $者,在不脫離本創作之精神與範圍内,當可作各種的 更動與修改,例如層合光栅層、黏著劑層、離型層等各 層的方式、製作貫穿孔的方法等可使用習知的任何方Page 8 M291003 IV. Creation Instructions (4) A plurality of through holes 7 having a diameter of approximately equal distances of 0 5 m hi are formed to form a straight line L 2 . In use, as shown in FIG. 3, the line L 2 formed by the through holes 7 divides the laminated body 2 0 1 into two parts, the edge portion 10 and the image portion 1 1 , and the picture 8 when the image 8 is printed. The alignment frame 9 is printed on the periphery, and then the release layer of the edge portion 10 is removed along the line formed by the through hole, and the laminate is bent along the line formed by the through hole to make the edge portion 10 away from the image. The grating layer other than the edge portion 10 is aligned with the image picture 8 and the alignment frame 9 (that is, a convex mirror just includes the A and B image stripes and are parallel to each other, as shown in FIG. 4), and then confirmed. After the image is correctly aligned with φ as expected, the edge portion is pressed and fixed to the picture, and then the release layer of the image portion is removed, and then the laminate is slowly moved from the line L 2 along the direction perpendicular to the line. The image is attached to avoid entrapment of gas. The laminate is attached to the image image, and the edge portion 10 can also be removed along L 2 . - Embodiment 2 As shown in Fig. 2, except that 1 is a plastic substrate such as PET, and 4 is a grating layer, which is cured by irradiation with ultraviolet rays using a model having an optical structure, using an ultraviolet curing resin composition such as an acrylic resin. A laminate having an optical structure was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the first surface 2 of the substrate was formed. The manner of use is the same as in the first embodiment. The above embodiments are only intended to specifically describe the present invention. Any ones that are familiar with the present invention can make various changes and modifications, such as laminated grating layers, adhesive layers, and release types, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Any method such as a layer, a method of forming a through hole, or the like can be used.
第9頁Page 9
第10頁 lM291003 圖式簡單說明 圖1 ( A )與(B )表示製造具有凸透鏡幻象效果的影像的 方法。 圖2 ( A )表示本創作之具有光學結構的層合體之構成的 示意圖,圖2 (B)表示圖2 (A)中層合體的部分上視 圖。 圖3表示本創作之具有光學結構的層合體以及影像圖片的 示意圖。 圖4表示光柵層與影像圖片的相對位置。 元件符號說明: A :影像 # :影像 1 0 1 :光柵片 1 :基材 2 :第一表面 • 3 :第二表面 4 :光栅層 ‘ L1 :長邊 5 :黏著劑層 6 :離型層 L 1 1 :内側邊 7 :貫穿孔 2 :直線 8 :影像圖片 9 :對準用邊框Page 10 lM291003 Schematic description of the drawings Figure 1 (A) and (B) show the method of manufacturing an image with a lenticular effect of a convex lens. Fig. 2(A) is a schematic view showing the constitution of a laminate having an optical structure of the present invention, and Fig. 2(B) is a partial top view showing the laminate of Fig. 2(A). Fig. 3 is a view showing a laminate having an optical structure and an image of the present invention. Figure 4 shows the relative position of the grating layer to the image. Description of component symbols: A : Image # : Image 1 0 1 : Grating sheet 1: Substrate 2 : First surface • 3 : Second surface 4 : Grating layer ' L1 : Long side 5 : Adhesive layer 6 : Release layer L 1 1 : inner side 7 : through hole 2 : straight line 8 : image picture 9 : alignment frame
第11頁 :M291003 圖式簡單說明 1 〇 :邊緣部 1 1 :影像部 20 1 :層合體 Ι1Ι1·Ι 第12頁Page 11: M291003 Simple description of the drawing 1 〇 : Edge part 1 1 : Image part 20 1 : Laminated body Ι1Ι1·Ι Page 12
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TW94217499U TWM291003U (en) | 2005-10-11 | 2005-10-11 | Laminate with optical structure |
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