M288603 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係一種能以最少數量之發光二極體，即可於鏡 面體上直接擴散形成大面積照明之技術。 【先前技術】 照後鏡係屬車輛必備之安全駕駛配件，一般而言， 車上會有三個照後鏡，分別在車輛兩側以及擋風玻璃中 間上方位置。中間照後鏡要能清楚看到後面的情形，反 映到整個車尾窗的視野。至於，車身兩邊的照後鏡的， 用來反映車輛兩侧的路況，照後鏡内側約1/3的部分反 映到車身，而鏡面下侧1/2反映路面。 可是該照後鏡在夜間、或大霧、或下雨的天氣中，其 功用便大打折扣，無法提供駕駛者有更佳之視野，有鑑於 此，便有人開發出照後鏡之照明結構來因應。 具體而言，例如我國公告第566373號『具照明功效之 照後鏡』、第475525號『車侧照後鏡之辅助照明裝置』便 是因應該種需求而被發出來，以便達到預期之安全駕駛或 醒目警示作用。 縱觀該等結構，其照明結構均經過照後鏡透光材質之 外殼，使照明結構所產生之光線透過外殼而照向欲照明之 位置。惟該種結構並無法直接顯現在鏡面體上，使其醒目 M288603 警示及安全駕駛之功能大打折扣。 如果直接於鏡面設置透光處，然後藉由裝置於照後鏡 内的發光二極體照明時，誠然能達到預期之最佳照明功 能，可是該等發光二極體須具一定的數量，方能達到一定 的照明範圍，致設置成本無法有效降低，是以，如何在最 經濟的原則下於照後鏡設置照明結構，當為眾多駕駛者所 企盼。 【新型内容】 本創作『照後鏡照明結構』主要内容在於： 鏡框係固定於車輛，該鏡框於一面凹設有容置空間； 以鏡面體裝置於鏡框容置空間之前緣，用以封閉鏡框 容置空間，該鏡面體於玻璃内面分別設有反射層及霧面層； 藉由照明結構之發光二極體裝設於容置空間内且相對 於霧面層位置，使該發光二極體通過霧面層之透射光源能 於鏡面體相對應位置擴散形成漫射光線者。 為使貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本創作之結構，特徵 及其他目的，玆附以較佳實施例之圖式詳細說明如后·· 【實施方式】 請參看第一、二、三圖，本創作包括有： 一鏡框（1 0)，其係固定於車輛之鏡座（2 0)上’ 此鏡座（2 0 )可如第三圖所示般的設置於車輛兩側，或 者設置於擋風玻璃中間上方位置，而該鏡框（1 0 )於一 M288603 面凹設有容置空間（1 1 ); 一鏡面體（3 0)，請配合第四、五及六圖觀之，其主 要以透光玻璃（3 1 )對合裝置於鏡框（1 〇)容置空間 (1 1 )之前緣，用以封閉鏡框（1 〇)容置空間（1 1 ); 該玻璃（3 1 )於相對容置空間（i工）之内面設有大面 積之反射層（3 2 )，及於反射層（3 2 )外圍形成環帶狀 之透光區域（3 3 )，以使鏡面體（3 Q)相對反射層（3 2 )的外面構成可反射之鏡面，然後在玻璃（3卫）内面 之壤帶狀透光區域（33 )則以喷砂構成透光之霧面層（3 4)，使通過霧面層（34)光源能於鏡面體（3 〇 )外面 相對應位置擴散形成漫射光線； 一照明結構，其主要以電源線路串接若干數量之發光 一極體（4 0)構成，該等發光二極體（4 〇)係以矽膠 (4 1 )黏固的方式，間隔的裝設於鏡面體（3 〇)内面 相對於霧面層（3 4)的位置，使該發光二極體（4 〇 ) 光源通過霧面層（3 4)之透射光源能於鏡面體（3 〇) 相對應位置擴散形成漫射光線。M288603 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is a technology that can directly diffuse large-area illumination on the mirror body with a minimum number of light-emitting diodes. [Prior Art] The rear mirror is a must-have safety driving accessory for the vehicle. Generally speaking, there are three rear mirrors on the vehicle, which are located on both sides of the vehicle and above the middle of the windshield. The intermediate mirror must be able to clearly see the situation behind it, reflecting the view of the entire rear window. As for the rear mirrors on both sides of the car body, it is used to reflect the road conditions on both sides of the vehicle. About 1/3 of the inner side of the mirror is reflected on the body, and the lower side of the mirror reflects 1/2. However, in the nighttime, or in foggy or rainy weather, the function of the mirror is greatly reduced, and it is impossible to provide a better vision for the driver. In view of this, someone has developed a lighting structure to reflect the mirror. . Specifically, for example, China’s Announcement No. 566373 “Lighting Backlights” and No. 475525 “Auxiliary Lighting Devices for Vehicle Sidelights” are issued in response to demand, in order to achieve the expected safety. Driving or eye-catching warning. Throughout these structures, the illumination structure is illuminated by a light-transmissive material of the rear-view mirror, so that the light generated by the illumination structure is transmitted through the outer casing to the position to be illuminated. However, this kind of structure can not be directly displayed on the mirror body, making it eye-catching. M288603 Warning and safe driving functions are greatly reduced. If the light is directly placed on the mirror surface and then illuminated by the light-emitting diode in the mirror, it is possible to achieve the desired optimal illumination function, but the light-emitting diodes must have a certain amount. A certain range of illumination can be achieved, so that the installation cost cannot be effectively reduced. Therefore, how to set the illumination structure in the rear mirror under the most economical principle is expected by many drivers. [New content] The main content of this creation "lighting mirror structure" is as follows: The frame is fixed to the vehicle, and the frame is recessed with a receiving space; the mirror body is arranged at the front edge of the frame receiving space to close the frame a accommodating space, wherein the mirror body is respectively provided with a reflective layer and a matte surface on the inner surface of the glass; and the illuminating diode is mounted in the accommodating space and positioned relative to the matte layer by the illuminating diode of the illuminating structure The transmitted light source through the matte layer can diffuse to form a diffuse ray at the corresponding position of the mirror body. In order to enable the review board to further understand the structure, features and other purposes of the present work, please refer to the detailed description of the preferred embodiment as follows. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first, second and third figures. It includes: a frame (10), which is fixed on the mirror base (20) of the vehicle. 'This mirror base (2 0) can be placed on both sides of the vehicle as shown in the third figure, or placed in the block. The middle of the windshield is located at the upper position of the windshield, and the frame (10) is recessed with a receiving space (1 1 ) in a M288603; a mirror body (30), please cooperate with the fourth, fifth and sixth figures, the main The light-transmitting glass (3 1 ) is disposed on the front edge of the frame (1 〇) accommodating space (1 1 ) for closing the frame (1 〇) accommodating space (1 1 ); the glass (3 1 ) is A large-area reflective layer (3 2 ) is disposed on the inner surface of the opposite accommodating space, and a ring-shaped transparent region (3 3 ) is formed on the outer periphery of the reflective layer (3 2 ) to make the mirror body (3) Q) The outer surface of the opposite reflective layer (3 2 ) constitutes a mirror surface that can be reflected, and then the strip-shaped light-transmissive region (33) on the inner surface of the glass (3 wei) is formed by sand blasting. The light mist surface layer (34) allows the light source through the matte layer (34) to diffuse at a corresponding position outside the mirror body (3 〇) to form diffused light; an illumination structure, which is mainly connected in series by a power line The light-emitting diode (40) is formed by being bonded to the mirror surface (3 〇) with respect to the matte layer by means of silicone (4 1 ). The position of (3 4) is such that the light source of the light-emitting diode (4 〇) through the matte layer (34) can be diffused to form a diffused light at a corresponding position of the mirror body (3 〇).
由是可知，當本創作可直接在鏡面體外表面形成環帶 狀、或其他任意形狀之照明功能，足以構成夜間辅助之用， 可令使用者清楚明辨，其的確能達到預期之安全駕駛或醒 目警不作用。在此特別說明本創作核心之技術乃在於：『鏡 面體於玻璃内面另設有霧面層，利用霧面層之設置使發Z M288603 二極體通過霧面層之透射光源能於鏡面體相對應位置擴散 形成漫射光線』，藉此以大幅提升發光二極體之照明效率， 且能大大降低該發光二極體之設置數量及用電量，使該照 明結構之設置及使用成本大大降低，以符合經濟性之實際 需求。 綜上所述，本創作當能更進一步地提高照後鏡設置照 明結構之經濟性，該等功效確具有進步性，再則，本創作 在現有之此類結構之中，可以說是前所未見，應符新型專 利申請要件’故t紐提出申請。惟以上所述者，僅為本 創作之-較佳實施例而已，當不能以之限定本創作實施之 範圍，即大凡依本創作巾請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修 飾，皆應仍屬本創作涵蓋之範圍内。 ^ M288603 弟一圖 第二圖 第三圖 第四圖 第五圖 第六圖： [ (10: (20： (30〕 (32) (34) (40) 圖式簡單說明】 •係本創作之分解示意圖。 •係本創作之組合示意圖。 •係本創作組裝於車輛侧鏡座之示意圖 •係本創作鏡面體之立體示意圖。 係本創作鏡面體之局部剖面示意圖。 示意圖 係本創作鏡面體組裝照明結構之局部剖 主要元件符號說明】 (1 1)容置空間 (31)玻璃 (3 3 )透光區域 (4 1 )矽膠 >鏡框 >鏡座 1鏡面體 1反射層 霧面層 發光二極體 9It can be seen that when the creation can directly form an annular band shape or any other shape of illumination function on the outer surface of the mirror surface, it is enough to constitute nighttime assistance, which can make the user clear and clearly realize that it can achieve the expected safe driving or Eye-catching police does not work. In particular, the core technology of this creation is: "The mirror body is provided with a matte layer on the inner surface of the glass. The use of the matte layer enables the transmission of the Z M288603 diode through the matte layer to the mirror surface. The corresponding position is diffused to form a diffused light, thereby greatly improving the illumination efficiency of the light-emitting diode, and the number of the light-emitting diodes and the power consumption can be greatly reduced, so that the setting and use cost of the illumination structure are greatly reduced. To meet the actual needs of the economy. In summary, this creation can further improve the economics of the illumination structure provided by the rear mirror. These effects are indeed progressive. Moreover, this creation can be said to be the former in the existing structure. No, it should be applied for the new patent application requirements. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. When it is not possible to limit the scope of the implementation of this creation, that is, the equivalent change and modification of the patent scope of the creation towel should still be Within the scope of the creation. ^ M288603 Brother One Picture Second Picture Third Picture Fourth Picture Fifth Picture Sixth Picture: [ (10: (30) (32) (34) (40) Schematic Description] • This is the creation of this Schematic diagram of the decomposition. • A schematic diagram of the combination of the creation. • A schematic diagram of the creation of the assembly on the side mirror of the vehicle. • A three-dimensional diagram of the created mirror. This is a partial cross-sectional view of the created mirror. The schematic is the assembly of the mirror. Partial section of the lighting structure. Symbols of the main components] (1 1) accommodating space (31) glass (3 3 ) light-transmitting area (4 1 ) 矽 & 镜 镜 Mirror Mirror 1 1 Mirror 1 Mirror surface 1 Diode 9