M286907 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 ’尤指其啟動元件是 本創作係關於一種具有開關結構的安全打火機 否可順利被按壓是會受到開關元件的位置影響之安全打火機 【先前技術】 打火機本身的方便性,竟然也成為火災發生的導火線?由於打火機 的操作動作十分簡單,缺讀対錢心_童,很料點燃打火機M286907 VIII, new description: [New technical field] 'In particular, its starting component is a safety lighter with a switch structure that can be smoothly pressed, which is a safe lighter that will be affected by the position of the switching element. 】 The convenience of the lighter itself has become the fuse of fire? Because the operation of the lighter is very simple, the lack of reading money, the child, is expected to ignite the lighter
並隨意燃燒物品,而導致火災發生。 因此,經濟部已自93年8月i日開始將拋棄式打火機實施強制性的 檢驗,其基本要求: 1·安全裝置須能於每次點火後自動復歸。 2·安全裝置於正常操作下不得損壞。 3.安全裝置應有一定的使用壽命。 4·安全裝置不得輕易跳過(OVERRIDE)或不用(UND0)。 士此來’由於幼童無法輕易模仿而操作打火機,而無法點燃打火 械進步可達成減少兒童玩耍打火機釀成火災的機率。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在提供一種具有開關結構的安全打火機,藉著本 開關元件位在開關開n u 上半部時’啟動元件的延伸部將被開關元件的凸塊 一吏彳犧動元件無法侧地被沿著滑溝組向下滑動 ,而無法連帶啟動 點火裝置和引動哭,而、去 阳建到防範小孩隨意點燃,防範意外發生。 J乍/、有開關結構的安全打火機除了常見於習知打火機中的容置 5 M286907 體、點火裝置、引動器外,額外包含結構特殊的殼體、啟動讀、開關元 件。 殼體係由上蓋殼、下蓋殼所組成,並在殼體内部具有容置空間。在 上蓋殼、下蓋殼被組合後,殼體具有圓形開σ、啟動開口、開關開口。在 上蓋殼、下蓋殼哺上啟· Π的邊緣且鄰近圓糊口處設有滑溝組。 容置體係可被設置在容置空間中,其具有引動座,且其内部具有點 火座、燃料槽。點火裝置侧以點燃燃料且可被設置在點火座内。弓i動器 係使燃料槽釋出燃料且可被設置在引動作上。 啟動兀件係為1/4圓巾空體’且其畴空間足以包住點火裝置的上 半部。其财域於麟_溝版,在姉於制_另—端則具有延 伸部。 開關元件係由開關片延伸出凸塊,並在開關片和凸塊之間設有相對 於開關開口邊緣的凹溝。 關於本創作之優點與精神可以藉由以下的新型詳述及所附圖式得到 進一步的瞭解。 【實施方式】 請參閱第1A〜1B圖,第1A〜1B圖為本創作具有開關結構的安全打火 機之示意圖。如第1A圖所示,本創作具有開關結構的安全打火機除了常見 於習知打火機中的容置體12、點火裝置16、引動器14外,額外包含結構 特殊的殼體(由上蓋殼l〇a、下蓋殼l〇b所組成)、啟動元件18、開關元件 19。上述容置體12可被設置在殼體的容置空間中,其具有引動座i2c,且 在其内部具有點火座12a、燃料槽12b。與燃料槽以導管連接的為燃燒 M286907 部13。然後按照原先設定好的組褒方式將上述元件組裝成完整的打火機, 如第腳所示。底下先分別說明殼體(由上蓋殼版、下蓋殼通所組成)、 啟動7G件18、咖讀19的結顯徵,然後再㈣組合方式、作動方式。 w mA 2B圖’第2A〜2B圖為本創作殼體之示意圖。如第2A圖 所示’殼體由類似貝殼狀的上蓋殼施、下蓋殼廳所組成,並在將上蓋 殼l〇a、下蓋殼l〇b組合成如㈣圖所示之完整的殼體時其内部具有容置 空間。此容置空間正是如第1A圖所示’主要用來收納容置體a、點火裝 置16、⑽H 14、啟動元件18、關元件19 #本創作打火機的元件。 由於在製作上蓋殼l〇a、下蓋殼1Gb時已事先留有缺角,而這些缺角 正可以在上蓋殼lGa、下蓋殼⑽被組合後,帶有如第2β圖所示之圓形開 口 22、啟動開口 24、開關開口沈,而在上蓋殼此、下蓋殼⑽内壁上啟 動開口 24的邊緣且鄰近_彡開σ 22處設有如第2A _示之滑溝組别。 請參閱第3圖,第3圖為本創作啟動元件之示意圖。如第3圖所示, 啟動元件18其外型大致為1/4 B中空體,且其内部空間足以如第^圖所 不包住點火裝置16的上半部。為了讓啟動元件18在與殼體組合後,仍能 在一定軌道上(亦即如第2A圖所示之滑溝組2G)滑動,啟動元件Μ具有相 對於滑溝組20的溝片組l8a,而在相對於溝片組版的另一端具有延伸部 18b 〇 請參閱第4圖,第4圖為本創作開關元件之示意圖。如第4圖所示, 本創作開關元件19主要由開關片以及由開關片1%延伸出的凸塊咖 斤、、、成並為了 δ襄開關元件19與在與殼體組合後,仍能在一定執道上(亦 即如第2Β圖所示之開關開口 26邊緣)滑動,在開關元件19的開關片挪 M286907 和凸塊19a之間設有相對於開關開口 26邊緣的凹溝19C。 在分別說明完殼體(由上蓋殼l〇a、下蓋殼i〇b所組成)、啟動元件 18、開關元件19的結構特徵後,接著先說明本創作具有開關結構的安全打 火機的組裝方式。 如第1A圖所示,首先將容置體12設置在殼體(尤其是上蓋殼1〇a、 下蓋殼i〇b其中之一)的容置空間中,並將點火裝置16裝設在其點火座12a 内’再將引動器14裝設在引動座12c上。 .接著,使如第3圖所示之啟動元件18的溝片組對準如第2A圖 所示之殼體的滑溝組別,而啟動元件18的延伸部18b則如同第1A圖所示 在殼體的啟動開口 24邊緣内部,且包住點火裝置16的上半部。然後,使 如第4圖所示之開關元件19的凹溝19c對準如第2β圖所示之開關開口沈 邊緣。 士此末^將上述元件逐一放入上蓋殼10a後,再將下蓋殼i〇b .盍上,並由螺絲孔將螺絲鎖緊,使得殼體的上蓋殼丨如、下蓋殼1肋得以 緊搶地互相結合。此時,由於,_元件18、開關元件19已如第關所 不分別被固定在滑溝組20、開關開u 26邊緣上,使得_元件18、開關 凡件19均可在一定轨道上上下滑動。 請參閱第5A〜5B®,第5A〜5B圖為本創作具有開關結構的安全打火 機之作動示意圖。如第5A圖所示,由於開關元件19位在開關開口 %上半 4時’啟動元件18的延伸部18b將被開關元件19的凸塊咖抵住,使得 ㈣元件18無法順利地被沿著滑溝組2Q向下滑動,也無法連帶啟動點火 凌置16和引動為14,而達到防範小孩隨意點燃,防範意外發生。 8 M286907 但是,當開關元件19位在如第5B圖所示之開關開口 26下半部時, 啟動元件18的延伸部18b將不再被開關元件19的凸塊19a抵住,使得啟 動元件18可順利地被沿著滑溝組2〇向下滑動,連帶啟動點火裝置16和引 動器14。 綜上所述,開關元件19之所以為本創作打火機的開關,正是利用其 在不同的位置上,其凸塊19a是否能夠抵住啟動元件18,使得位在開關開 口 26的上半部時可視為關閉狀態,而位在開關開口 %的下半部時可視為 開啟狀態。 藉由以上較佳具體實施例之詳述,係希望能更加清楚描述本創作之 特徵與精神’而並非以上述_露的較佳·實施例來對本創作之範嘴加 以限制。相反地,其目的是敎_各觀變及购_安排於本創 作所欲申請之專利範圍的範疇内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第^ _為本創作具有開關結構的安全打火機之示意圖 第2A〜2B圖為本創作殼體之示意圖。 第3圖為本創作啟動元件之示意圖。 第4圖為本創作開關元件之示意圖。 第為本創作具有開關結構的安全打火機之作動示意圖 9 M286907 【主要元件符號說明】 10a上蓋殼 10b下蓋殼 12容置體 12a點火座 12b燃料槽 12c引動座 13燃燒部 14引動器 16點火裝置 18啟動元件 18a溝片組 18b延伸部 19開關元件 19a凸塊 19b開關片 19c凹溝 20滑溝組 22圓形開口 24啟動開口 26開關開口And burn the items at will, causing a fire. Therefore, the Ministry of Economic Affairs has implemented mandatory inspections of disposable lighters since August 1, 1993. The basic requirements are as follows: 1. Safety devices must be able to automatically return after each ignition. 2. The safety device must not be damaged under normal operation. 3. The safety device should have a certain service life. 4. Safety devices must not be easily skipped (OVERRIDE) or not (UND0). Since then, the operation of the lighter has not been easily imitated by young children, and the inability to ignite the firearms can achieve a reduction in the chances of children playing with a lighter. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a safety lighter with a switch structure. By the position of the switching element in the upper half of the switch opening nu, the extension of the starting element will be sacrificed by the bump of the switching element. The moving element cannot be slid down along the sliding groove group sideways, and it is impossible to start the ignition device and ignite the crying, and go to the sun to prevent the child from igniting at random to prevent accidents. J乍/, safety lighter with switch structure is not only commonly used in conventional lighters. 5 M286907 body, ignition device, and actuator, it additionally includes a special structure housing, starting read and switch components. The housing is composed of an upper cover shell and a lower cover shell, and has an accommodation space inside the casing. After the upper cover and the lower cover are combined, the housing has a circular opening σ, a starting opening, and a switch opening. The upper cover shell and the lower cover shell are fed to the edge of the opening and the sliding groove group is arranged adjacent to the round mouth. The accommodating system can be disposed in the accommodating space, has a cradle, and has a spark seat and a fuel tank therein. The ignition side is ignited and can be placed in the ignition seat. The bow actuator releases the fuel tank and can be placed on the pilot action. The starting element is a 1/4 round empty body' and its domain space is sufficient to enclose the upper half of the ignition. Its financial domain is in the Lin-Ditch version, and it has an extension in the system. The switching element is extended from the tab by the tab and has a groove between the tab and the tab relative to the edge of the switch opening. The advantages and spirit of this creation can be further understood by the following new detailed description and the accompanying drawings. [Embodiment] Please refer to Figs. 1A to 1B, and Figs. 1A to 1B are schematic views showing a safety lighter having a switch structure. As shown in FIG. 1A, the safety lighter having the switch structure of the present invention includes a housing having a special structure (in addition to the housing 12, the ignition device 16, and the actuator 14 in the conventional lighter). a, the lower cover shell l〇b is composed of), the starting element 18, and the switching element 19. The accommodating body 12 can be disposed in the accommodating space of the casing, has a yoke base i2c, and has an ignition seat 12a and a fuel tank 12b therein. Connected to the fuel tank with a conduit for burning the M286907 portion 13. Then assemble the above components into a complete lighter according to the previously set grouping method, as shown in the first foot. Underneath, the housing (composed of the upper cover shell and the lower cover shell), the 7G piece 18, the coffee reading 19 knot sign, and then (4) combination mode and actuation mode are respectively illustrated. w mA 2BFig. 2A to 2B are schematic views of the creation housing. As shown in Fig. 2A, the casing is composed of a shell-like upper shell and a lower shell chamber, and the upper shell l〇a and the lower shell l〇b are combined into a complete one as shown in (4). The housing has an accommodating space inside. This accommodating space is the element which is mainly used for accommodating the container a, the ignition device 16, the (10) H 14, the starting element 18, and the closing member 19 #本本火火器 as shown in Fig. 1A. Since the missing cover is left in advance when the cover case l〇a and the lower cover case 1Gb are formed, these notches can be combined with the upper cover case 1Ga and the lower cover case (10), and have a circular shape as shown in the second β-picture. The opening 22, the opening opening 24, and the opening of the switch are sunken, and the edge of the opening 24 is opened on the inner wall of the upper cover case and the lower cover case (10), and the sliding groove group as shown in the second embodiment is provided adjacent to the opening σ 22 . Please refer to Figure 3, which is a schematic diagram of the authoring startup component. As shown in Fig. 3, the starting member 18 has a substantially 1/4 B hollow body and an internal space sufficient to enclose the upper half of the ignition device 16 as shown in Fig. 4. In order to allow the actuating element 18 to be slid on a certain track (i.e., the chute set 2G as shown in Fig. 2A) after being combined with the housing, the actuating element Μ has a groove set l8a relative to the chute set 20. There is an extension 18b at the other end relative to the patch plate. Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of the creation of the switching element. As shown in FIG. 4, the present switching element 19 is mainly composed of a switch piece and a bump which is extended from the switch piece 1%, and which can be combined with the case after being combined with the case. Sliding on a certain way (i.e., the edge of the switch opening 26 as shown in Fig. 2), a groove 19C is formed between the switch piece M286907 of the switching element 19 and the bump 19a with respect to the edge of the switch opening 26. After separately explaining the structural features of the casing (composed of the upper casing l〇a and the lower casing i〇b), the starting element 18, and the switching element 19, the assembly method of the safety lighter having the switch structure of the present invention will be described first. . As shown in FIG. 1A, the accommodating body 12 is first disposed in an accommodating space of the casing (especially one of the upper casing 1a and the lower casing i 〇 b), and the ignition device 16 is installed at In the ignition seat 12a, the actuator 14 is mounted on the cradle 12c. Next, the groove group of the starting element 18 as shown in Fig. 3 is aligned with the sliding groove group of the casing as shown in Fig. 2A, and the extending portion 18b of the starting element 18 is as shown in Fig. 1A. Inside the edge of the activation opening 24 of the housing, and enclosing the upper half of the ignition device 16. Then, the groove 19c of the switching element 19 as shown in Fig. 4 is aligned with the edge of the opening of the switch as shown in Fig. 2β. At the end of this time, the above components are placed one by one into the upper cover 10a, and then the lower cover shell i〇b.盍 is placed, and the screws are locked by the screw holes, so that the upper cover shell of the housing is, for example, the lower cover shell 1 rib Can be tightly combined with each other. At this time, since the _ element 18 and the switching element 19 have been fixed on the edge of the sliding groove group 20 and the switch opening u 26 as the first closing, the _ element 18 and the switching member 19 can be up and down on a certain track. slide. Please refer to the 5A~5B®, and the 5A~5B diagram is a schematic diagram of the operation of the safety lighter with the switch structure. As shown in Fig. 5A, since the switching element 19 is in the upper half 4 of the switch opening, the extension 18b of the starting element 18 will be held by the bump of the switching element 19, so that the (4) element 18 cannot be smoothly followed. The sliding groove group 2Q slides downwards, and it is impossible to start the ignition and set the ignition 16 and the induction to 14 to prevent the child from igniting at random to prevent accidents. 8 M286907 However, when the switching element 19 is in the lower half of the switch opening 26 as shown in Fig. 5B, the extension 18b of the starting element 18 will no longer be resisted by the bump 19a of the switching element 19, so that the starting element 18 It can be smoothly slid down the sliding groove group 2, and the ignition device 16 and the actuator 14 are activated. In summary, the reason why the switching element 19 is a switch for creating a lighter is whether or not the bump 19a can be pressed against the starting element 18 at different positions so that it is located in the upper half of the opening 26 of the switch. It can be regarded as a closed state, and can be regarded as an open state when it is located in the lower half of the switch opening %. With the above detailed description of the preferred embodiments, it is intended that the features and spirit of the present invention will be more clearly described, and that the present invention is not limited by the preferred embodiments described above. On the contrary, the purpose is to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Simple description of the drawing] The first _ is a schematic diagram of a safety lighter having a switch structure. The 2A to 2B are schematic views of the creation housing. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the authoring component of the creation. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the inventive switching element. The schematic diagram of the operation of the safety lighter with the switch structure of the present invention 9 M286907 [Description of main components] 10a upper cover 10b lower cover 12 housing 12a ignition seat 12b fuel tank 12c ejector 13 combustion part 14 actuator 16 ignition device 18 activation element 18a groove group 18b extension 19 switching element 19a bump 19b switch piece 19c groove 20 sliding groove group 22 circular opening 24 activation opening 26 switch opening